I. Nasution, Asmyta Surbakti, Vanesia Amelia Sebayang
{"title":"Development of art, culture, and literature attractions for millennial generations","authors":"I. Nasution, Asmyta Surbakti, Vanesia Amelia Sebayang","doi":"10.21744/ijllc.v7n6.1982","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21744/ijllc.v7n6.1982","url":null,"abstract":"This article discusses the great potential of Tengku Amir Hamzah Stabat Park in Langkat Regency, Indonesia. The potential of the park can be used as the development of a new tourism phenomena by creating a cultural tourism market. The Langkat Malay community is known to have a high culture, but the influence of globalization causes cultural degradation. The development of cultural tourism is going to used because it is related to extracting traditional values. The trend of tourists today is a new experience through an unknown cultural heritage. The method used is descriptive-qualitative. Data were obtained from in-depth interviews, observations, FGDs, books, and other official sources. This article used cultural tourism, sustainable tourism, and creative economic development theories. The results showed that Tengku Amir Hamzah Stabat Park could be developed as an artistic, cultural, and literary attraction. The Millennial Generation of Langkat Regency still has an interest in the cultural heritage of Langkat Malays, therefore it needs to be preserved as the unique values of the region and used as tourist attractions at the local level. Tengku Amir Hamzah's work should be understood from a new perspective. The Industrial Revolution 4.0 is closely related to the development of cultural tourism.","PeriodicalId":243248,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Linguistics, Literature and Culture","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132134244","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"History of the study of humour and satire in literature","authors":"Guo Tianyu","doi":"10.21744/ijllc.v7n6.1978","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21744/ijllc.v7n6.1978","url":null,"abstract":"The article discusses the history of humor and satire in literature. Examples and theoretical works of scientists and literary scholars on this topic are given. These studies are philosophical and in general, it noted that until the XIX century, all research in the field of comedy, satire, and humor was conducted as elements of any philosophical teachings and concepts. It also describes the transformation of humor and satire in modern literature. Manifestations of the comic in contemporary journalism differ from the comic in the satirical newspaper and magazine publications of the 19th and early 20th centuries and earlier periods in that today, this sphere of the printed word belongs to the media with all its inherent attributes, while previously it could be characterized as fiction.","PeriodicalId":243248,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Linguistics, Literature and Culture","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127514799","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Electronic guide-translator program for independent tourists","authors":"Alimova Kamola Tursunovna","doi":"10.21744/ijllc.v7n6.1976","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21744/ijllc.v7n6.1976","url":null,"abstract":"The article discusses the creation of a multimedia electronic guide-translator program, which includes an electronic catalog and an audio description of a tourist object, as well as electronic functions for a convenient stay of a tourist in Uzbekistan. The paper presents the priorities of the multimedia electronic guide-translator program in the development of domestic tourism and the creation of an innovative approach in the tourism environment that facilitate the travel process by improving the quality of the development of the tourism sector in the Republic of Uzbekistan and providing services to visiting tourists.","PeriodicalId":243248,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Linguistics, Literature and Culture","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128189664","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Empathy as an expression of emotions and mood in English lingvoculture","authors":"G. Narmurodova","doi":"10.21744/ijllc.v7n6.1977","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21744/ijllc.v7n6.1977","url":null,"abstract":"This article provides information on the expression of feelings in expressing sympathy in English culture. There are a lot of emotions. The way they are expressed is special and unique for each culture and is influenced by various historical, social, and cultural factors. Therefore, as there are people in the world, there are as many ways to express sympathy. Each person chooses for himself how to express joy, sorrow, compassion, or simply remain silent and stay on the sidelines. The study of the verbal expression of sympathy allows us to assert that a sympathetic attitude can induce a person to the following speech actions - the expression of sympathy or condolences. Various factors influence the choice of a specific speech act. Emotions such as sympathy and condolence are aimed at establishing speech contact and maintaining speech and social relations with the interlocutor, at regulating them.","PeriodicalId":243248,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Linguistics, Literature and Culture","volume":"72 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129518551","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Pragmatic analysis of racial humor in online discourse","authors":"Taghreed Abdulasalam, Istqlal Hassan Ja’afar","doi":"10.21744/ijllc.v7n6.1968","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21744/ijllc.v7n6.1968","url":null,"abstract":"The present paper aims to investigate how racial humor is triggered in racial jokes posted online. Racial jokes and the ways it is triggered is an under-researched topic in comparison to the quickly developing literature about other types of racist language. Thus, one of the main problems this thesis attempt to address is English as a Lingua Franca (ELF) users’ potential lack of awareness of the racially sensitive issues and how to deal with them in (online) intercultural communication. The paper analyzes (312) racial jokes, collected from eight different racial Joke accounts on Twitter. After in-depth reading and a systematic coding process of the dataset, three types of racial jokes were distinguished. These are superiority-based triggers, incongruity-based triggers, and blended triggers. These three different types were found to perform two different functions: racial stereotype reinforcement and racial stereotype challenge.","PeriodicalId":243248,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Linguistics, Literature and Culture","volume":"124 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124195231","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Holy Bali scriptures in usada Bali traditional medicine","authors":"I. M. Suweta","doi":"10.21744/ijllc.v7n6.1948","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21744/ijllc.v7n6.1948","url":null,"abstract":"Based on the study in this paper, several things were found as the results of the study as follows. The forms of Balinese script used by shamans in traditional Balinese medicine include scripts that are classified as: wijaksara script, modre script, and wresastra/swalalita script with various script equipment as attributes. The functions of Balinese script which are classified as sacred scripts used in traditional Balinese medicine are: as a symbol of God in its various manifestations, as a symbol of the universe, and as a symbol of the human body. The meaning of the Balinese script used in traditional Balinese medicine is: praying to God in various holy powers of God, asking for life energy so that the person being treated can be healthy as before, can absorb magical religious energy so that the medicinal infrastructure used to treat the sick has power religious magical efficacious to treat.","PeriodicalId":243248,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Linguistics, Literature and Culture","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130758786","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"multimodal forms of tourism promotional discourse in the age COVID-19","authors":"N. Kasni, I. Budiarta","doi":"10.21744/ijllc.v7n6.1945","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21744/ijllc.v7n6.1945","url":null,"abstract":"The study aimed at finding out the multimodal forms of tourism promotional discourse of promoting hotels in Bali in the age of COVID-19. The theory used in this study is the semiotic theory. In addition, descriptive qualitative is a method used to find forms of advertising, text construction, linguistic aspects, and visual elements of hotel advertisements in the Sanur and Kuta areas in the era of implementing the new normal with researchers as instruments or tools in this study. The data, then, were analyzed inductively. Based on the results of the study, the forms of hotel and tourism advertisements during the implementation of the New Normal were categorized into hotel and tourism audiovisual advertisements and printed hotel and tourism advertisements. Text construction in marketing hotels covers three aspects, namely representational aspects, relational aspects, and textual identity aspects. In addition, the type of semiotic system found in hotel and tourism advertisements during the implementation of the New Normal consists of linguistic aspects, visual forms, and body language. Transcreation of tourism advertisements after the implementation of the new normal consists of verbal, visual, and cultural aspects of advertising.","PeriodicalId":243248,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Linguistics, Literature and Culture","volume":"601 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116309698","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Collaborative network learning (CNL) on students’ online learning","authors":"I. Kanca, Gede Ginaya, Ni Nyoman Sri Astuti","doi":"10.21744/ijllc.v7n5.1923","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21744/ijllc.v7n5.1923","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed at enhancing students’ online learning through CNL method in English for Food and Beverage Operation Subject Course. The participants of the study were 30 students at the second semester of Hospitality Study Program in State Polytechnic of Bali. Qualitative methods were used in data analysis; a sample of students’ learning achievement was analyzed in light of the CNL assessment criteria. A questionnaire was administered to highlight progress in students’ online learning in CNL method. CNL method proved to be effective in enhancing students’ online learning in English for Food and Beverage Operation Subject Course, specifically in the online dialogue between co-learner, learner, and the teacher. Interviews with higher vocational education teachers of English emphasized students need for innovative online learning method such as CNL to help them develop as efficient learning. The online class encouraged students to work together as one team and to express their ideas fluently to excel in their learning assignments. Having an authentic reason for doing online learning motivated them to do research and to refine their learning assignments to be good enough to share with others.","PeriodicalId":243248,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Linguistics, Literature and Culture","volume":"109 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134453103","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Freedom as the Antithesis of Commitment in Jean-Paul Sartre’s The Flies (Les Mouches)","authors":"Wafaa A. Mostafa Hussein","doi":"10.19044/llc.v8no2a1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19044/llc.v8no2a1","url":null,"abstract":"In the mid of the twentieth century, French Existentialism was a predominant doctrine that significantly enriched and influenced the literary scene in Europe during the Post-War area. Jean-Paul Sartre (1905-1980), the founder of Existentialism, is both a professional philosopher and a talented man of letters whose literary achievements represent a declarative embodiment of his Existentialist philosophy. In his 1943 drama, The Flies (Les Mouches), Sartre puts the Greek myth into a drastically innovative structure, where contemporary issues and values are presented through classical outlines. The current study aims to present a critical analysis of Sartre's depiction of the Electra/Orestes myth in The Flies through demonstrating how Greek mythology becomes an essential substructure of the play's Existentialistic framework, on the one hand, and questioning the credibility of the Sartrean concept of freedom and commitment, as illustrated in the play, on the other hand. The study utilizes the Existentialist philosophy as a theoretical framework in order to elucidate that the Sartrean conception of freedom and commitment is paradoxically antithetical. The research investigates how Orestes has been theoretically free and the extent to which he strives, throughout the drama, to transform this abstract freedom into a concrete experience by committing himself to a specific action: murdering Aegisthus and Clytemnestra. However, as the study proves, this Existentialist freedom becomes an illusion in the sense that Orestes' commitment to the Argives makes him a captive of society; by choosing commitment, he dismisses his freedom. The researcher has chosen \"Freedom\" and \"Commitment\" as the main topic of the present study in order to expose Sartre's existentialistic awareness of modern human beings' dilemma under the influence of all forms of aggression and highlight the discrepancy between theoretical philosophy and real-life experiences. The study adopts an interdisciplinary analytical approach where myth, philosophy, and drama are dovetailed and fused in order to expand the scope of the analysis.","PeriodicalId":243248,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Linguistics, Literature and Culture","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127846029","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"reflection of family relations in the novel of A. Chulpan “Kecha Va Kunduz”","authors":"Z. Sayitqulova","doi":"10.21744/IJLLC.V7N4.1635","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21744/IJLLC.V7N4.1635","url":null,"abstract":"The present article analyzes the relationship of the couple and the role of women in couple relations in the early twentieth century by using the heroes of the great Uzbek novel “Kecha va Kunduz”, created by A. Chulpan. The images of women of three different ages in the novel were used in the analysis. Zebi is a young Uzbek woman, Miryokub's wife is a middle-aged Uzbek woman, and Kurbanbibi is an older Uzbek woman and their characteristics and commonalities are shown. Their sense of childbearing is glorified.","PeriodicalId":243248,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Linguistics, Literature and Culture","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132784729","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}