A. Bhattacharjee, K. Shankar, R. Murugan, Tripti Goel
{"title":"A powerful Transfer learning technique for multiclass classification of lung cancer CT images","authors":"A. Bhattacharjee, K. Shankar, R. Murugan, Tripti Goel","doi":"10.1109/ICEET56468.2022.10007294","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEET56468.2022.10007294","url":null,"abstract":"Lung cancer is a lethal disease caused by unusual cell growth in the lungs. Early cancer detection leads to potent treatment planning. Precise identification of different types of nodules in CT images through naked eyes becomes arduous for radiologists. Transfer learning-based computer-aided detection system has shown effectual results in providing a second opinion to the radiologist. This paper proposes an EfficientNet-based transfer learning model for multi-class classification of benign, normal and malignant CT images. Experimental results revealed that the proposed model obtains accuracy, precision, recall, the area under curve and F1-score of 100% each. The classification model excelled over the different variants of EfficientNet and other pre-trained networks. Thus, the proposed multi-class EfficientNet model is felicitous for early lung cancer detection.","PeriodicalId":241355,"journal":{"name":"2022 International Conference on Engineering and Emerging Technologies (ICEET)","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127721776","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Kévin Elisée Sonon, V. Zogbochi, P. Chetangny, G. Barbier, S. Houndedako, A. Vianou, J. Aredjodoun, D. Chamagne
{"title":"Optimization of photovoltaic plant capacity with battery storage for injection into main network: Case of Illoulofin solar plant in Benin","authors":"Kévin Elisée Sonon, V. Zogbochi, P. Chetangny, G. Barbier, S. Houndedako, A. Vianou, J. Aredjodoun, D. Chamagne","doi":"10.1109/ICEET56468.2022.10007307","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEET56468.2022.10007307","url":null,"abstract":"population growth in developing countries is not in accordance with energy infrastructure development. To meet the growing demand for electrical energy, Benin has opted to integrate green energy to increase its energy capacity. Thus, a 25 MWp solar photovoltaic power plant has been set up and whose energy will be injected directly into the conventional grid without storage. This intermittent character of the plant causes a certain deficit in the production at certain times of the day with respect to the load. It is therefore necessary to add storage devices to suplly power when there is lack. This work aimed at minimizing the percentage of deficit and maximizing the storage capacity of the plant. In order to supply power at the maximum energy consumption time, we consider using lithium batteries for the considered zone We employ Particule Swarm optimization method (PSO) to solve for the expansion coefficient and maximum stage capacity of the bank. The results show that in order to reduce the deficit, an extension of the photovoltaic field should be made in addition to the energy storage system to be integrated. This also increases the amount of generated energy injected into the grid as opposed to that received from the grid.","PeriodicalId":241355,"journal":{"name":"2022 International Conference on Engineering and Emerging Technologies (ICEET)","volume":"60 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127784772","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Simple Machine Learning Approach for Liquid Concentration Estimation Employing Fiber Optic Tip Sensor","authors":"N. M. Razali, N. Saris, Nurul Ashikin Daud","doi":"10.1109/ICEET56468.2022.10007308","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEET56468.2022.10007308","url":null,"abstract":"Optical fiber sensors have been remarkably demonstrating its capacity for measuring various liquid concentrations. Traditionally, these sensors are characterized with a known concentration value and having its response analyzed in the form of an optical spectrum signal. However, questions arise as to whether there is the possibility to automate the sensing system by detecting an unknown concentration value using this type of sensor especially for real sensing applications. This paper introduced a simple machine learning approach by modelling a single linear regression to predict the unknown liquid concentration value of the sensor by using collected data from experiment work. The result showed that machine learning has the ability to measure the liquid concentration value of the sensor with small error values while accruing an accuracy of 85.67%. This promising result shows the potential of machine learning for integration into optical fiber sensing systems.","PeriodicalId":241355,"journal":{"name":"2022 International Conference on Engineering and Emerging Technologies (ICEET)","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126379158","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Authors List Country Wise","authors":"","doi":"10.1109/iceet56468.2022.10007368","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iceet56468.2022.10007368","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":241355,"journal":{"name":"2022 International Conference on Engineering and Emerging Technologies (ICEET)","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115785190","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Introducing a smart monitoring system (PHLIP) for integrated pest management in commercial orchards","authors":"M. Zare, M. Pflanz, M. Schirrmann","doi":"10.1109/ICEET56468.2022.10007399","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEET56468.2022.10007399","url":null,"abstract":"In this study a developed modularized mobile system has been introduced in the framework of the research project PHLIP that enables spatiotemporally high-resolution population monitoring of insects (pests) in orchards, using deep learning (DL) object detection, which can be used as the basis for implementing a site-specific application of insecticides. As a case study, an image annotation database was built with images taken from yellow sticky traps and annotated cherry fruit flies. A faster Region-based Convolutional Neural Network (R-CNN) DL model was applied. The results showed average precision of 0.88 which, indicates that the DL model can perform as a component of an automated system for assessing pest insects in orchards. An important outcome of PHLIP will be the creation of application maps for site-specific insecticide application. Therefore, decreasing the amount of insecticides applied in orchards - which are critically assessed in terms of their environmental impact - should be possible, while the yield efficiency would not be changed. The spatial monitoring will create desirable conditions for a sustainable pest management in horticultural management.","PeriodicalId":241355,"journal":{"name":"2022 International Conference on Engineering and Emerging Technologies (ICEET)","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130462007","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Samira Said Ibrahim, Essameldean F. Elfakharany, E. Hamed
{"title":"Improved Automated Essay Grading System Via Natural Language Processing and Deep Learning","authors":"Samira Said Ibrahim, Essameldean F. Elfakharany, E. Hamed","doi":"10.1109/ICEET56468.2022.10007407","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEET56468.2022.10007407","url":null,"abstract":"In order to evaluate students’ total skills, educators repeatedly utilize questions based on free text to evaluate students’ total skills. Yet, when correction is done manually errors occur in addition to long time periods used, hard work, high costs and different opinions as to how to correct papers, a single paper is corrected by multiple people to avoid partiality. Thus, the smart system for automatic grading can solve the problem. Here, we present a very advanced system for grading essays automatically. This is based on Natural Language Processing and Deep Learning technologies. Thus, we need a system to automatically grade essays with low costs, less time and more accurate scores. We need thus an inelegant system for correcting essay questions on an automatic basis. We introduced a method which encodes essays in the form of sequential embeddings. We then use a long Short Term Memory Network (LSTM) working in two directions in order to register semantic information. This method also focuses concentration on each essay in order to be taught how to focus on those materials which are authentic in articles. We can also thus get a good proof of the result of prediction. This BI LSTM may be utilized also to produce neural networks which have the sequence information in the two directions: from the future to the past (backwards) or vice versa, which is called Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory (BI-LSTM) (past to future). In order to train and test, we utilized the popular set of essays presented in the Automated Student Assessment Prize by Kaggle. The smart system used for automatic grading, in our research, predicts grades in an up-to-date manner. Moreover, the smart system for autograding we have proposed has the ability to highlight important words and sentences, evaluate the logical relationships in meaning in a sentence and gives us in advance grades that can be explained.","PeriodicalId":241355,"journal":{"name":"2022 International Conference on Engineering and Emerging Technologies (ICEET)","volume":"62 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131435181","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Image De-noising and Edge Segmentation using Bilateral Filtering and Gabor-cut for Edge Representation of a Breast Tumor","authors":"D. Saranyaraj","doi":"10.1109/ICEET56468.2022.10007228","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEET56468.2022.10007228","url":null,"abstract":"Breast cancer is the globe’s initial highest death-causing cancer in women which is given to the international agency of analysis on cancer-the World Health organization and the American cancer society. This paper expounds on the classification of breast cancer from the mammogram images MLO view. This paper proposes a technique to de-noise the mammogram Images using the improved bilateral filter and improved canny edge detection for the breast tumor. The region from the image is then selected using the New Gabor cut algorithm. The Mean Square Error and Structural Similarity are proposed to be improved using the improved Bilateral filter. The approximation in the background and foreground extraction for the Region of Interest is performed proposing the New Gabor cut algorithm and so the Edges were drawn predominantly by using the improved Canny Edge Detection. The Mean Squared Error and Similarity Index is 15.65 and 0.91. Doing This Pre-processing will facilitate further research in the Feature Extraction process to detect breast cancer in an efficient way.","PeriodicalId":241355,"journal":{"name":"2022 International Conference on Engineering and Emerging Technologies (ICEET)","volume":"90 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114459669","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Analysis of urban area extracted from NDBI and classification approach by using satellite data","authors":"Ankush Agarwal, Shikha Verma","doi":"10.1109/ICEET56468.2022.10007219","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEET56468.2022.10007219","url":null,"abstract":"The rapid rise of global urbanization produces several issues, including urban planning, uncontrolled development, and disaster assessment. As a result, policymakers and disaster management authorities require a dependable system for promptly and efficiently assessing the implications of urbanization. The Normalised Difference Built-up Index (NDBI) and classification have been extensively used as a technique to map and monitor land occupation primarily in urban cities. In this study, we have performed the urban mapping of an area nearby Roorkee, a tehsil of Uttarakhand state, India by using NDBI and the classification approach. The focus of this study is to evaluate the performance of both approaches to ensure accurate and precise urban mapping that can help disaster task forces to implement effective strategies during rescue operations. It has been observed that the classification approach has estimated an area of 4.0171 sq. km which is approximately close to the actual area.","PeriodicalId":241355,"journal":{"name":"2022 International Conference on Engineering and Emerging Technologies (ICEET)","volume":"477 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116383873","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Fractal based Machine Learning Method for Automatic Detection of Epileptic Seizures using EEG","authors":"G. Sharma, A. Joshi","doi":"10.1109/ICEET56468.2022.10007280","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEET56468.2022.10007280","url":null,"abstract":"Epilepsy is one of the most common and chronic brain disorders that causes recurrent seizures. In this paper, a machine learning method utilizing non-linear features and a Support vector machine (SVM) classifier is proposed for the automatic detection of epileptic seizures using electroencephalographic (EEG) signals. In this proposed model, Hurst exponent and logarithmic Higuchi fractal dimension (HFD) non-linear features are extracted from EEG signals which are then classified using SVM and K-nearest neighbor (KNN) classifiers. For the model’s implementation and performance evaluation, a publicly available CHB-MIT EEG dataset is used. The proposed model uses the Hurst component, logarithmic HFD, and SVM classifier, resulting in an average accuracy of 99.81%, Recall 100%, and TNR 0.99. Similarly, the proposed model utilizing the Hurst component, logarithmic HFT, and KNN classifier resulted in an accuracy of 93.21%, recall 92.56%, and Tnr 0.92. This automated and highly accurate model can be implemented in remote-based applications using the Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) framework.","PeriodicalId":241355,"journal":{"name":"2022 International Conference on Engineering and Emerging Technologies (ICEET)","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122169496","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Wappi Francis Djumo, Shaolin Lee Govender, Sanele Raphael Matha, Timothy T. Adeliyi
{"title":"Adoption of Augmented Reality To Enhance Durban University of Technology's Learning Management System","authors":"Wappi Francis Djumo, Shaolin Lee Govender, Sanele Raphael Matha, Timothy T. Adeliyi","doi":"10.1109/ICEET56468.2022.10007142","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEET56468.2022.10007142","url":null,"abstract":"The Durban University of Technology's (DUT) e-learning system is used as a case study in the research as it investigates the various learning management systems in higher education. due to the expanding technological trends and the requirement to support students who belong to “Generation Z.” This study examines how augmented reality can be used to transform the DUT E-learning system from a three-standalone system into a unified system. The study illustrates how the Business Analysis Core Concept Model, a conceptual framework for business analysis, would be employed to analyze the proposed augmented reality system and the current DUT e-learning model. Additionally, the use cases of the three standalone platforms that make up the current DUT E-learning are contrasted with a single augmented reality E-learning system.","PeriodicalId":241355,"journal":{"name":"2022 International Conference on Engineering and Emerging Technologies (ICEET)","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124854339","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}