{"title":"[Rooted in clinical practice, dedicated to clinical service].","authors":"Z Q Gao","doi":"10.3760/cma.j.cn115330-20250410-00224","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3760/cma.j.cn115330-20250410-00224","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23987,"journal":{"name":"Chinese journal of otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery","volume":"60 6","pages":"672-673"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144683273","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Removal of a foreign body in the eustachian tube under ear endoscopy with Valsalva method: a case report].","authors":"P Lyu, P L Song, Y J Xu","doi":"10.3760/cma.j.cn115330-20241211-00689","DOIUrl":"10.3760/cma.j.cn115330-20241211-00689","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23987,"journal":{"name":"Chinese journal of otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery","volume":"60 6","pages":"660-661"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144683270","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Centennial journey and future prospects of the Society of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Chinese Medical Association].","authors":"Z G Huang","doi":"10.3760/cma.j.cn115330-20250512-00276","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3760/cma.j.cn115330-20250512-00276","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23987,"journal":{"name":"Chinese journal of otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery","volume":"60 6","pages":"669-671"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144683257","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[New advances in the diagnosis and pharmacological treatment of plexiform neurofibromas associated with type 1 neurofibromatosis in children].","authors":"Y F Liu, G Zhang, Q Y Liu, S C Wang, X Ni","doi":"10.3760/cma.j.cn115330-20240928-00548","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3760/cma.j.cn115330-20240928-00548","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23987,"journal":{"name":"Chinese journal of otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery","volume":"60 6","pages":"699-704"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144683268","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Y Q Zhang, Z X Zhao, Y Q Feng, X Y Xue, J L Wang, B J Wu, X Y Ren, Y Li
{"title":"[Treatment of palatal myoclonus tinnitus with botulinum toxin injection in a pediatric patient: a case report].","authors":"Y Q Zhang, Z X Zhao, Y Q Feng, X Y Xue, J L Wang, B J Wu, X Y Ren, Y Li","doi":"10.3760/cma.j.cn115330-20241115-00634","DOIUrl":"10.3760/cma.j.cn115330-20241115-00634","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23987,"journal":{"name":"Chinese journal of otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery","volume":"60 6","pages":"662-663"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144683278","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Long-term rehabilitation outcomes of prelingually deafened late-implanted patients with regular use].","authors":"R Y Liu, Q Wang, H Zhao, J N Li, S M Yang","doi":"10.3760/cma.j.cn115330-20240928-00551","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3760/cma.j.cn115330-20240928-00551","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Objectives:</b> To evaluate the outcomes of cochlear implantation in prelingually deafened late-implanted patients with regular cochlear implant use and to analyze the influencing factors of rehabilitation effects. <b>Methods:</b> This before-after self-controlled study design included 60 subjects, comprising 36 males and 24 females, who had received cochlear implantation at Chinese PLA General Hospital. Post-implantation, all patients demonstrated continuous and regular use of cochlear implants (≥8 hours daily). Rehabilitation outcomes were evaluated by using the Categories of Auditory Performance scale (CAP), Meaningful Auditory Integration Scale (MAIS), Speech Intelligibility of Rating scale (SIR), Meaningful Use of Speech Scale (MUSS) and speech recognition score (SRS) in 2018 and 2023. 9 potential risk factors were analyzed by univariate analysis with SPSS 25.0. The influencing factors associated with outcomes were evaluated through multivariate logistic regression. <b>Results:</b> Longitudinal data of 60 participants followed-up in 2018 and 2023 were analyzed. The average duration of cochlear implant use for all patients was (11.3±3.0) years. The mean score of CAP, SIR and MUSS improved significantly over time. The mean CAP score before surgery was (1.0±0.9). From 2018 to 2023, the mean CAP score improved from (5.1±1.4) to (5.9±1.6), with a statistical significance (<i>P</i><0.01); the mean SIR score before surgery was (1.3±0.5), and the mean SIR score improved from (2.7±1.1) to (3.2±1.3), with a statistical significance (<i>P</i><0.01); the mean MUSS score increased from (16.8±9.7) to (21.1±10.9) between the two follow-ups, with a statistical significance (<i>P</i><0.01); the MAIS was only initiated in the 2023 follow-up, with a mean score of (31.0±10.2). The speech recognition score for monosyllabic words increased from (23.9±16.0)% to (25.2±13.0)%, with no statistically significant difference (<i>P</i>=0.66). Preoperative residual hearing significantly predicted rehabilitation outcomes at univariate analysis (<i>P</i><0.05), but the statistical significance was lost at multivariate analysis (<i>P</i>>0.05). Age at implantation was identified as an independent predictive factor by both univariate and multivariate analysis (Hazard Ratio, 0.88; 95% Confidence Interval 0.79-0.97; <i>P</i>=0.014). The cut-off point for predicting further rehabilitation effects was 19.2 years old. In the correlation analysis of different scales, the CAP score was positively correlated with the total score of MAIS. So were the SIR score and the total score of MUSS. <b>Conclusions:</b> For prelingually deafened late-implanted patients with regular CI use, there was still potential for further improvement of auditory and speech abilities even after 10 years post-implantation. Age at implantation was an independent predictive factor and the cut-off point was 19.2 years old.</p>","PeriodicalId":23987,"journal":{"name":"Chinese journal of otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery","volume":"60 6","pages":"597-603"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144683264","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Research progress on the mechanisms of ferroptosis in obstructive sleep apnea and its impact on complications].","authors":"Z L Shen, H H Xu, J Guan, H M Xu, M Z Gu","doi":"10.3760/cma.j.cn115330-20241205-00681","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3760/cma.j.cn115330-20241205-00681","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23987,"journal":{"name":"Chinese journal of otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery","volume":"60 6","pages":"693-698"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144683272","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Y T Wang, T Zhao, X L Wang, Y F Yan, S C Gong, H D Zhang, Z K Yu
{"title":"[Low neck incision combined with mediastinoscopy in the treatment of deep neck abscess with descending posterior upper mediastinal abscess: a case report].","authors":"Y T Wang, T Zhao, X L Wang, Y F Yan, S C Gong, H D Zhang, Z K Yu","doi":"10.3760/cma.j.cn115330-20240912-00524","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3760/cma.j.cn115330-20240912-00524","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23987,"journal":{"name":"Chinese journal of otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery","volume":"60 6","pages":"656-659"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144683265","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Q Lyu, J Q Li, F Zhang, C M Kou, Y Li, S X Zhang, Y X Zhang, L X Niu, Y M Zhu, X Yuan, L N Qin, S Y Liu
{"title":"[Sinicization and reliability and validity the European organization for research and treatment of cancer quality of life questionnaire-head and neck 43].","authors":"Q Lyu, J Q Li, F Zhang, C M Kou, Y Li, S X Zhang, Y X Zhang, L X Niu, Y M Zhu, X Yuan, L N Qin, S Y Liu","doi":"10.3760/cma.j.cn115330-20240701-00394","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3760/cma.j.cn115330-20240701-00394","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Objective:</b> To translate the European organization for research and treatment of cancer quality of life questionnaire-head and neck 43(EORTC QLQ-H&N43) and to conduct cultural debugging and reliability and validity testing for the Chinese version of the scale. <b>Methods:</b> The Chinese version of EORTC QLQ-H&N43 was formed through literal translation, integration, back translation, group discussion, cultural adjustment, and pre-investigation of the English version of the scale. From March 2023 to December 2023, convenience sampling was used to investigate 254 patients with head and neck tumors at the Cancer Hospital of the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, including 197 males and 57 females, aged (55.6±13.6) years. SPSS 25.0 statistical software was used to analyze the performance of the scale. <b>Results:</b> The Chinese version of EORTC QLQ-H&N43 retained all 43 items. After evaluation by 5 experts, the content validity index (I-CVI) at the item level of the scale ranged from 0.80 to 1.00, and the average content validity index (S-CVI/Ave) at the scale level was 0.991. Through exploratory factor analysis, a total of 9 common factors were extracted, with a cumulative variance contribution rate of 68.158%; Cronbach's α coefficient of the total scale was 0.943, and the half reliability was 0.896. <b>Conclusion:</b> The Chinese version of EORTC QLQ-H&N43 has good reliability and validity, which can be used as an effective tool to evaluate the quality of life of head and neck cancer patients in China.</p>","PeriodicalId":23987,"journal":{"name":"Chinese journal of otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery","volume":"60 6","pages":"617-623"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144683274","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[The advances in the application of bacterial lysates in upper respiratory inflammatory diseases].","authors":"M P Lu, L Cheng","doi":"10.3760/cma.j.cn115330-20241121-00648","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3760/cma.j.cn115330-20241121-00648","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23987,"journal":{"name":"Chinese journal of otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery","volume":"60 6","pages":"688-692"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144683276","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}