Zhongguo ying yong sheng li xue za zhi = Zhongguo yingyong shenglixue zazhi = Chinese journal of applied physiology最新文献_第8页

Development of RP-HPLC Method of Tizanidine HCL with Some Validation Parameter. 建立盐酸替扎尼定的 RP-HPLC 方法及一些验证参数

Zhongguo ying yong sheng li xue za zhi = Zhongguo yingyong shenglixue zazhi = Chinese journal of applied physiology Pub Date : 2024-07-09 DOI: 10.62958/j.cjap.2024.007

Bhoomi D Patel, Tanvi A Nayak, Saiyad Aaftab Hussain Tajmmul Hussain

{"title":"Development of RP-HPLC Method of Tizanidine HCL with Some Validation Parameter.","authors":"Bhoomi D Patel, Tanvi A Nayak, Saiyad Aaftab Hussain Tajmmul Hussain","doi":"10.62958/j.cjap.2024.007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.62958/j.cjap.2024.007","url":null,"abstract":"This study compiles the information for the development of analytical methods for estimation of the Tizanidine HCl that will be helpful for further research work on this drug and its impurity. The present Literature survey provides information about the Analytical methods like UV,TLC,RP-HPLC,HPTLC,UHPLC and other methods have been reported for Tizanidine HCl drug individually and along with other drugs. The analysis of published data revealed that, there was only UV spectroscopic method (calibration curve metod) is reported for estimation of Tizanidine HCl fixed dose combination. Estimation of Tizanidine HCl by superlative RP-HPLC method i.e. Mobile phase- Acetonitrile: phosphate buffer (pH: 7.5) (50:50%v/v), Column C18 (250mm*4mm*5µm), Flow rate- 1.0 ml/min, Wavelength: 318 nm. Optimized HPLC condition was validated by assessing validation parameters and it meet the acceptance criteria set by ICH. It was showed method was linear and precise. The validated RP-HPLC-PDA method can be used for routine analysis of Tizanidine HCl in tablet.","PeriodicalId":23985,"journal":{"name":"Zhongguo ying yong sheng li xue za zhi = Zhongguo yingyong shenglixue zazhi = Chinese journal of applied physiology","volume":"40 ","pages":"e20240007"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141559929","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

In-vitro Studies of Extracts of Plumbago Zeylanica in Cancer Cell Lines. 板蓝根提取物对癌症细胞株的体外研究

Zhongguo ying yong sheng li xue za zhi = Zhongguo yingyong shenglixue zazhi = Chinese journal of applied physiology Pub Date : 2024-07-09 DOI: 10.62958/j.cjap.2024.010

Fathima Nausheen Usman, Shailesh Sharma

{"title":"In-vitro Studies of Extracts of Plumbago Zeylanica in Cancer Cell Lines.","authors":"Fathima Nausheen Usman, Shailesh Sharma","doi":"10.62958/j.cjap.2024.010","DOIUrl":"10.62958/j.cjap.2024.010","url":null,"abstract":"Despite increased use of early detection methods and more aggressive treatment strategies, the worldwide incidence of colorectal cancer is still on the rise. Consequently, it remains urgent to identify novel agents with enhanced efficacy in prevention and/or therapeutic protocols. Our studies focused on the use of Plumbagin, a natural phytochemical that showed promising results against other tumor types, to determine its effectiveness in blocking the proliferation and survival of colon cancer cells in experimental protocols mimicking the environment in primary tumors (attached culture conditions) and in circulating tumor cells (unattached conditions). Under both experimental settings, exposure of HCT116 cells to Plumbagin concentrations in the low micromolar range resulted in cell cycle arrest at the G1 phase, apoptosis via the mitochondrial cell death pathway, and increased production of reactive oxygen species. The cell cycle effects were more noticeable in attached cells, whereas the induction of cell death was more evident in unattached cells. These effects were consistent with the nature and the magnitude of the alterations induced by Plumbagin on the expression levels of a set of proteins known to play key roles in the regulation of cell cycle dynamics, apoptosis mechanisms and cell proliferation. In light of its previously reported lack of toxicity on normal colon cells and the striking anti-survival effect on colon cancer cells observed in our study, Plumbagin should be considered a promising drug for the treatment of colon cancer.","PeriodicalId":23985,"journal":{"name":"Zhongguo ying yong sheng li xue za zhi = Zhongguo yingyong shenglixue zazhi = Chinese journal of applied physiology","volume":"40 ","pages":"e20240010"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141559930","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Advances in Computational Biology for Diagnosing Neurodegenerative Diseases: A Comprehensive Review. 用于诊断神经退行性疾病的计算生物学进展：全面综述》。

Zhongguo ying yong sheng li xue za zhi = Zhongguo yingyong shenglixue zazhi = Chinese journal of applied physiology Pub Date : 2024-07-02 DOI: 10.62958/j.cjap.2024.008

N G Raghavendra Rao, Gurinderdeep Singh, Arvind R Bhagat Patil, T Naga Aparna, Shanmugam Vippamakula, Sudhahar Dharmalingam, D Kumarasamyraja, Vinod Kumar

{"title":"Advances in Computational Biology for Diagnosing Neurodegenerative Diseases: A Comprehensive Review.","authors":"N G Raghavendra Rao, Gurinderdeep Singh, Arvind R Bhagat Patil, T Naga Aparna, Shanmugam Vippamakula, Sudhahar Dharmalingam, D Kumarasamyraja, Vinod Kumar","doi":"10.62958/j.cjap.2024.008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.62958/j.cjap.2024.008","url":null,"abstract":"The numerous and varied forms of neurodegenerative illnesses provide a considerable challenge to contemporary healthcare. The emergence of artificial intelligence has fundamentally changed the diagnostic picture by providing effective and early means of identifying these crippling illnesses. As a subset of computational intelligence, machine-learning algorithms have become very effective tools for the analysis of large datasets that include genetic, imaging, and clinical data. Moreover, multi-modal data integration, which includes information from brain imaging (MRI, PET scans), genetic profiles, and clinical evaluations, is made easier by computational intelligence. A thorough knowledge of the course of the illness is made possible by this consolidative method, which also facilitates the creation of predictive models for early medical evaluation and outcome prediction. Furthermore, there has been a great deal of promise shown by the use of artificial intelligence to neuroimaging analysis. Sophisticated image processing methods combined with machine learning algorithms make it possible to identify functional and structural anomalies in the brain, which often act as early indicators of neurodegenerative diseases. This chapter examines how computational intelligence plays a critical role in improving the diagnosis of neurodegenerative diseases such as Parkinson's, Alzheimer's, etc. To sum up, computational intelligence provides a revolutionary approach for improving the identification of neurodegenerative illnesses. In the battle against these difficult disorders, embracing and improving these computational techniques will surely pave the path for more individualized therapy and more therapies that are successful.","PeriodicalId":23985,"journal":{"name":"Zhongguo ying yong sheng li xue za zhi = Zhongguo yingyong shenglixue zazhi = Chinese journal of applied physiology","volume":"40 ","pages":"e20240008"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141477544","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effect of Formulation Parameters on Enalapril Maleate Mucoadhesive Buccal Tablet Using Quality by Design (QbD) Approach. 采用质量源于设计（QbD）方法研究配方参数对马来酸依那普利口腔黏附片的影响

Zhongguo ying yong sheng li xue za zhi = Zhongguo yingyong shenglixue zazhi = Chinese journal of applied physiology Pub Date : 2024-06-27 DOI: 10.62958/j.cjap.2024.003

Shubham Singh, Anand Chaurasia, Naveen Gupta, Dharmendra Singh Rajput

{"title":"Effect of Formulation Parameters on Enalapril Maleate Mucoadhesive Buccal Tablet Using Quality by Design (QbD) Approach.","authors":"Shubham Singh, Anand Chaurasia, Naveen Gupta, Dharmendra Singh Rajput","doi":"10.62958/j.cjap.2024.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.62958/j.cjap.2024.003","url":null,"abstract":"The buccal route has great prospects and possible benefits for the administration of drugs systemically. The present study involves designing, developing and optimising the buccal tablet formulation of Enalapril Maleate (EM) by using the QbD approach. We prepared the EM buccal tablets using the dry granulation method. In the QTPP profile, the CQAs for EM buccal tablets are Mucoadhesive strength, swelling index and drug release (dependent variables); the CMAs identified for EM buccal tablets were Carbopol 934P, HPMC-K100M and chitosan (independent variables). Diluent quantity, blending time and compression force were selected as CPPs; the Box-Behnkentdesign was used to evaluate the relationship between the CMAs and CPPs. Based on the DoE, the composition of the optimised formulation of EM BT-18 consists of 20mg of EM, 15 mg of carbopol 934p, 17 mg of HPMC-K100M, 10mg of chitosan, 30 mg of PVP K-30, 1 mg of magnesium stearate, 16 mg of Mannitol, 1 mg of aspartame, and 50 mg of Ethyl cellulose. The optimised formulation of EM BT 18 was found to have a Mucoadhesive strength of 24.32±0.30g. The swelling index was 90.74±0.25% and drug release was sustained up to 10 hours 98.4±3.62% compared to the marketed product, whose release was up to 8 hours. We attempted to design a buccal tablet of Enalapril Maleate for sustained drug release in the treatment of hypertension. Patients who cannot take oral medication due to trauma or unconscious conditions could receive the formulation. Development of a newly P.ceutical product is very time-consuming, extremely costly and high-risk, with very little chance of a successful outcome. Hence, this study showed EM tablets are already available on the market but we have chosen a buccal drug delivery system using a novel approach using QbD tools to target the quality of the product accurately.","PeriodicalId":23985,"journal":{"name":"Zhongguo ying yong sheng li xue za zhi = Zhongguo yingyong shenglixue zazhi = Chinese journal of applied physiology","volume":"40 ","pages":"e20240003"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141459684","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Mucoadhesive Microspheres: A Promising Delivery System for Helicobacter Pylori (H. pylori) Treatment. 粘液微球：治疗幽门螺旋杆菌（H. pylori）的有效给药系统。

Zhongguo ying yong sheng li xue za zhi = Zhongguo yingyong shenglixue zazhi = Chinese journal of applied physiology Pub Date : 2024-06-27 DOI: 10.62958/j.cjap.2024.006

Bhawna Sharma, Anand Chaurasia, Dharmendra Singh Rajput, Naveen Gupta

{"title":"Mucoadhesive Microspheres: A Promising Delivery System for Helicobacter Pylori (H. pylori) Treatment.","authors":"Bhawna Sharma, Anand Chaurasia, Dharmendra Singh Rajput, Naveen Gupta","doi":"10.62958/j.cjap.2024.006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.62958/j.cjap.2024.006","url":null,"abstract":"A major worldwide health problem, Helicobacter Pylori (H. pylori) infection is associated with a number of gastrointestinal disorders, such as gastric cancer and peptic ulcers. The shortcomings of traditional treatment plans often include adverse effects, low patient compliance, and the emergence of antibiotic resistance. Investigating different delivery methods is thus necessary to improve the effectiveness of treatment. Mucoadhesive microspheres show promise as a method for delivering anti H. pylori drugs in a targeted and sustained manner. With their ability to stick to the stomach mucosa, these microspheres increase the local concentration of the medication and guarantee a more thorough removal of the pathogen. The potential of Mucoadhesive microspheres in the management of H. pylori infection is examined in this review. We explore the properties and benefits of Mucoadhesive polymers, the production techniques for microspheres, and the variables affecting their functionality. To provide a thorough grasp of this delivery system, a variety of drug-loading strategies, release mechanisms, and in vitro and in vivo assessment methodologies are covered. The potential of Mucoadhesive microspheres to overcome the drawbacks of traditional therapy is shown by highlighting recent developments in their formulation and their therapeutic consequences. Mucoadhesive microspheres constitute an important advancement in the treatment of Helicobacter pylori because they guarantee a regulated release of antibiotics and improve medication absorption at the site of infection. In order to fully appreciate the advantages of this novel delivery method, further study is necessary. Future research paths and the difficulties in the clinical translation of this technology are also discussed.","PeriodicalId":23985,"journal":{"name":"Zhongguo ying yong sheng li xue za zhi = Zhongguo yingyong shenglixue zazhi = Chinese journal of applied physiology","volume":"40 ","pages":"e20240006"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141459685","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Formulation and Evaluation of Drumstick Leaves Tablet as An Immunomodulator. 作为免疫调节剂的鼓槌叶片的配制和评估

Zhongguo ying yong sheng li xue za zhi = Zhongguo yingyong shenglixue zazhi = Chinese journal of applied physiology Pub Date : 2024-06-21 DOI: 10.62958/j.cjap.2024.004

V R Ravikkumar, Bhoomi D Patel, Sanjesh Rathi, S Parthiban, Mohini C Upadhye, Apexaben M Shah, Shaheen Shaik Abdul Rehan, Sayan Samanta, Shubham Singh

{"title":"Formulation and Evaluation of Drumstick Leaves Tablet as An Immunomodulator.","authors":"V R Ravikkumar, Bhoomi D Patel, Sanjesh Rathi, S Parthiban, Mohini C Upadhye, Apexaben M Shah, Shaheen Shaik Abdul Rehan, Sayan Samanta, Shubham Singh","doi":"10.62958/j.cjap.2024.004","DOIUrl":"10.62958/j.cjap.2024.004","url":null,"abstract":"The human immune system plays a pivotal role in protecting the body against pathogens, maintaining homeostasis, and preventing disease. Immunomodulation, the process of regulating immune responses, is crucial for optimal health. In recent years, there has been growing interest in natural remedies for immune system modulation, driven by the recognition of their potential efficacy and safety profiles. This project aims to investigate the immunomodulatory effects of drumstick leaves tablets, derived from Moringa oleifera, a plant known for its rich nutritional and medicinal properties. The study will explore the potential of drumstick leaves tablets to modulate immune responses through in vitro and in vivo experiments. Through comprehensive analysis of the immunomodulatory properties of drumstick leaves tablets, this project aims to contribute to our understanding of natural remedies for immune system modulation. The findings could have significant implications for the development of novel therapeutic interventions aimed at enhancing immune function and improving human health.","PeriodicalId":23985,"journal":{"name":"Zhongguo ying yong sheng li xue za zhi = Zhongguo yingyong shenglixue zazhi = Chinese journal of applied physiology","volume":"40 ","pages":"e20240004"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141432935","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Bioavailability Enhancement of BCS Class II Raloxifene Hydrochloride by Inclusion Complex and Solid Dispersion Techniques. 通过包合物和固体分散技术提高 BCS II 级盐酸雷洛昔芬的生物利用度

Zhongguo ying yong sheng li xue za zhi = Zhongguo yingyong shenglixue zazhi = Chinese journal of applied physiology Pub Date : 2024-06-12 DOI: 10.62958/j.cjap.2024.002

Jimishaben D Kher, Kishorkumar Sorathia

{"title":"Bioavailability Enhancement of BCS Class II Raloxifene Hydrochloride by Inclusion Complex and Solid Dispersion Techniques.","authors":"Jimishaben D Kher, Kishorkumar Sorathia","doi":"10.62958/j.cjap.2024.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.62958/j.cjap.2024.002","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Raloxifene hydrochloride (RLX) is used extensively in the treatment of osteoporosis, only 2% of RLX's bioavailability remains after a significant first pass metabolism. Besides coming from BCS class II, RLX is not very soluble in water. Thus, the goal of the current study was to improve RLX solubility by creating an inclusion complex using β cyclodextrin (β-CD) as a carrier and solid dispersion with Poloxamer 407.Methods: Inclusion complex and solid dispersion were made using a variety of techniques, including kneading, co-precipitation, and physical mixing and solid dispersion using different drug to carrier ratios (1:1, 1:2 and 1:3).Results: Inclusion complex made using the co-precipitation method had shown 9-fold improvements in water solubility when compared with plain RLX. In order to assess the optimized complex's compatibility, thermal analysis, and crystallinity, X-ray diffraction, differential scanning calorimetry, and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy were used. The XRD and DSC study's results indicated that RLX changed from a crystalline to an amorphous state. IC-6 exhibits effective water solubility based on the outcome. However, upon comparison of the two techniques, the β-CD complexation method shown an impressive rise in drug solubility when compared to solid dispersion.","PeriodicalId":23985,"journal":{"name":"Zhongguo ying yong sheng li xue za zhi = Zhongguo yingyong shenglixue zazhi = Chinese journal of applied physiology","volume":"40 ","pages":"e20240002"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141307001","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Simultaneous Estimation of Quercetine and Betanine by RP-HPLC from Herbal Formulations Used in Nutritional Deficiencies. 用 RP-HPLC 法同时估算营养缺乏症中草药制剂中的槲皮素和甜菜碱含量

Zhongguo ying yong sheng li xue za zhi = Zhongguo yingyong shenglixue zazhi = Chinese journal of applied physiology Pub Date : 2024-06-11 DOI: 10.62958/j.cjap.2024.001

Bhavna A Patel, Pathikkumar J Patel

{"title":"Simultaneous Estimation of Quercetine and Betanine by RP-HPLC from Herbal Formulations Used in Nutritional Deficiencies.","authors":"Bhavna A Patel, Pathikkumar J Patel","doi":"10.62958/j.cjap.2024.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.62958/j.cjap.2024.001","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Medicinal plants have curative properties due to the presence of various complex chemical substances of different compositions, which are found as secondary plant metabolites in one or more parts of the plants. Moringa oleifera from Moringaceae and Beta vulgaris root are, native to India, grows in the tropical and subtropical regions of the world. It is commonly known as 'drumstick tree' or 'horseradish tree' or 'miracle tree'. Incorporation of more herbal powder leads to much complexity. Above plants were chosen for their utmost nutritional values.Results: Herbal tablet and granules were prepared and evaluated further for various Physico-chemical parameters as a nutritional supplement. Promising results indicate that prepared formulations have potential as supplements.Conclusions: Present communication mainly focused on estimation of marker components by Reverse Phase-High Performance Liquid Chromatography. It showed the presence of enough number of secondary metabolites and minerals which can be easily consumed by all age groups.","PeriodicalId":23985,"journal":{"name":"Zhongguo ying yong sheng li xue za zhi = Zhongguo yingyong shenglixue zazhi = Chinese journal of applied physiology","volume":"40 ","pages":"e20240001"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141301754","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A Comprehensive Review: Personalized Medicine for Rare Disease Cancer Treatment. 全面回顾：罕见病癌症治疗的个性化医学。

Zhongguo ying yong sheng li xue za zhi = Zhongguo yingyong shenglixue zazhi = Chinese journal of applied physiology Pub Date : 2023-12-23 DOI: 10.62958/j.cjap.2023.008

Dharmendra Singh Rajput, Naveen Gupta, Shubham Singh, Bhawna Sharma

{"title":"A Comprehensive Review: Personalized Medicine for Rare Disease Cancer Treatment.","authors":"Dharmendra Singh Rajput, Naveen Gupta, Shubham Singh, Bhawna Sharma","doi":"10.62958/j.cjap.2023.008","DOIUrl":"10.62958/j.cjap.2023.008","url":null,"abstract":"In the United States, cancer is one of the major causes of death. In 2010 alone, over 1.5 million fresh instances were recorded and over 0.5 billion died. After the completion of human genome sequence, significant progress in characterizing human epigenomes, proteomes and metabolomes has been made; a stronger knowledge of pharmacogenomics has been established and the capacity for individual personalization of health care has grown considerably. Personalized medicine has recently been primarily used to systematically select or optimize the prevention and therapeutic care of the patient through genetic or other data about the particular patient. Molecular profiling in healthy samples and cancer patients can allow for more personalized medications than is currently available. Patient protein, genetic and metabolic information may be used for adapting medical attention to the needs of that individual. The development of complementary diagnostics is a key attribute of this medicinal model. Molecular tests measuring the level of proteins, genes or specific mutations are used to provide a specific treatment for a particular individual by stratify the status of a disease, selecting the right drugs and tailoring dosages to the particular needs of the patient. These methods are also available for assessing risk factors for a patient for a number of conditions and for tailoring individual preventive therapies. Recent advances of personalized cancer medicine, challenges and futures perspectives are discussed.","PeriodicalId":23985,"journal":{"name":"Zhongguo ying yong sheng li xue za zhi = Zhongguo yingyong shenglixue zazhi = Chinese journal of applied physiology","volume":"39 ","pages":"e20230008"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141238396","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Green Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles; A Sustainable Approach with Diverse Applications. 银纳米粒子的绿色合成；一种具有多种应用的可持续方法。

Zhongguo ying yong sheng li xue za zhi = Zhongguo yingyong shenglixue zazhi = Chinese journal of applied physiology Pub Date : 2023-12-21 DOI: 10.62958/j.cjap.2023.007

Roshan Kumar Dubey, Satyam Shukla, Zeashan Hussain

{"title":"Green Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles; A Sustainable Approach with Diverse Applications.","authors":"Roshan Kumar Dubey, Satyam Shukla, Zeashan Hussain","doi":"10.62958/j.cjap.2023.007","DOIUrl":"10.62958/j.cjap.2023.007","url":null,"abstract":"Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) have garnered significant attention in recent years due to their unique properties and diverse applications across various industries. This review provides an overview of the synthesis methods, characterization techniques, applications, regulatory guidelines, and challenges associated with AgNPs. Green synthesis routes, utilizing natural extracts or biomolecules, have emerged as environmentally sustainable alternatives for producing AgNPs with reduced environmental impact. Characterization techniques such as spectroscopy, microscopy, and chromatography are employed to analyze the physicochemical properties of AgNPs and ensure their quality and stability. AgNPs find applications in biomedical, environmental, and consumer product sectors, including wound dressings, water purification filters, cosmetics, and medical devices, owing to their antimicrobial, catalytic, and optical properties. Regulatory guidelines play a crucial role in ensuring the safe and responsible use of AgNPs, addressing concerns related to biocompatibility, toxicity, and environmental impact. However, challenges remain in standardization, scalability, and long-term safety assessment of AgNP-based products. Future research efforts should focus on optimizing synthesis methods, enhancing characterization techniques, and addressing regulatory gaps to unlock the full potential of AgNPs while ensuring their safety and sustainability. Overall, AgNPs offer promising opportunities for addressing global challenges and driving technological innovation across diverse sectors.","PeriodicalId":23985,"journal":{"name":"Zhongguo ying yong sheng li xue za zhi = Zhongguo yingyong shenglixue zazhi = Chinese journal of applied physiology","volume":"39 ","pages":"e20230007"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141064696","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0