Vestnik of Ulyanovsk state agricultural academy最新文献

{"title":"CATTLE EXTERIOR OF HEREFORD BREED IN THE CONDITIONS OF THE NORTHERN TRANS-URAL","authors":"O. Sheveleva, A. Bakharev, S. Sukhanova","doi":"10.18286/1816-4501-2022-2-171-177","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18286/1816-4501-2022-2-171-177","url":null,"abstract":"Herd reproduction parameters and quality of the young animals depend on the state of the breeding stock. The object of the study was cows of Hereford breed at the age of 4, 5 and 6 years. Linear assessment was carried out by the method of O.M. Sheveleva (2021). Animals were measured by conventional methods. The measurements were compared with the method of assessing cattle for distinctness, uniformity and stability (DUS). A scoring assessment of the exterior of cows was carried out and a complex class of cows for exterior was determined in accordance with the Procedure and conditions for assessing breeding cattle of meat direction (2010). The research results were biometrically processed by the method of N.A. Plokhinsky, 1969, 1970. Hereford cows were characterized by a harmonious build. All body measurements of full-aged cows increased compared to young animals. Measurement of chest girth increased by 11.7 cm, chest depth - by 2.6 cm, chest width by 2.8 (P> 0.999), width in hook bones by 3.7 cm, (P> 0.999), in hip joints by 3.7 cm, width in ischial tuberosities by 4.0 cm, half-girth of the quarters by 3.2 cm (P> 0.999). Evaluation of the exterior of cows by a 100-point scale indicates that the evaluated cows have a fairly harmonious build that corresponds to the breed type, but concurrently, full-aged cows received a lower score for exterior traits. A significant increase of linear assessment signs with age increment was established. Chest depth increased by 0.94 points, chest width by 1.62, back width by 0.55 points, pelvic width by 1.4 (P>0.999), chest width by 1.62, pelvic width by 0.7 (P>0.95). The method of linear assessment of the exterior is objective and does not require additional equipment. It is possible to recommend approbation of this method on other cattle breeds and to develop clearer instructions for conformation assessment of beef cattle using linear method.","PeriodicalId":23563,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik of Ulyanovsk state agricultural academy","volume":"81 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90458512","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"EFFICIENCY OF MILK PRODUCTION BY INTRODUCTION OF SHARLOVSKY DIATOMITE IN THE RATION OF COWS","authors":"S. Zyalalov, S. Dezhatkina, V. Isaychev","doi":"10.18286/1816-4501-2022-2-191-196","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18286/1816-4501-2022-2-191-196","url":null,"abstract":"Comparative data on usage effectiveness of quarry and modified diatomite additives of Sharlovsky deposit of Ulyanovsk region in dairy cattle breeding are given. Assessment of parametres of physiological and biochemical status and milk productivity of Holstein cows in case of application of additives is given. The experiments were carried out on 150 cows on the basis of SPK Kolkhoz named after Kalinin, Ulyanovsk Region. The experimental groups of cows were selected by the method of analogues, taking into account age, breed, live weight and physiological state. Before start of the experiment, animal clinical condition was studied. Three groups of 50 cows were formed for scientific and economic experiment and 10 cows for physiological test. Feeding was carried out with diatomite introduction according to the following scheme: the 1st group (control) received only the farm ration (FR), the 2nd group - FR and the addition of modified diatomite at a dose of 300 g/animal/day, the 3rd group - FR and addition of quarry diatomite from the same deposit and in the same amount. The housing conditions of cows in the groups were equal. Milk productivity was recorded according to control milkings. Total duration of the experiment was 90 days. Positive results were obtained, which prove that introduction of modified and quarry diatomite supplements from Sharlovsky deposit of Ulyanovsk region into rations of Holstein cows is effective. Improvement in physiological and biochemical status and protective mechanisms of the body of cows was established. An increase of their average daily milk yield and improvement in its quality were noted when using the tested additives.","PeriodicalId":23563,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik of Ulyanovsk state agricultural academy","volume":"275 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73287072","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"TECHNOLOGICAL METHODS FOR CORIANDER CULTIVATION ON VERTICAL RACKS","authors":"O. Vershinina","doi":"10.18286/1816-4501-2022-2-100-106","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18286/1816-4501-2022-2-100-106","url":null,"abstract":"The research is aimed at specifying the possibility of cultivation and gain of marketable coriander products with minimum energy consumption in photoculture conditions. Growth of vegetative part, root system, the quality and photosynthetic activity of coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.) were evaluated with application of LED lighting in different spectral ratios. Coriander varieties were grown hydroponically on vertical racks using flooding technology. Illumination lamps based on blue, green and red LEDs were used as lighting, with a total PAR intensity of 150 mmol/m²s. Far red 6-12% was added to the main spectrum of illumination. The results showed that application of LED light (mainly red and green, and to a lesser extent blue light) significantly influenced a wide range of parameters of plant growth and development, including photosynthetic activity of pigments, the biomass of shoots and roots. The photosynthetic ability of the leaves was significantly higher under the radiation in the second variant with the addition of far red spectrum of 6% compared to other illumination variants. The root system parameters in different variants of the experiment differed slightly. The most appropriate ratio of LED emission spectra are B(23) :G(53):R(74) mmol/m²s with a far red spectrum share of 12% (option 1) for 'Santo' variety and B(21):G(59) :R(70) mmol/m²s with 6% far red (option 2) for 'Caribe' variety. The conditions of light culture ensure formation of economically useful biomass of coriander plants in a short period of 22-25 days, on average, in the amount of 1.81 kg/m². Studies showed that in case of growing coriander varieties on vertical hydroponics racks, it is possible to obtain high-quality green marketable products in the early stages at threshold values of photosynthetic irradiance.","PeriodicalId":23563,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik of Ulyanovsk state agricultural academy","volume":"55 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79473316","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"THEORETICAL SUBSTANTIATION OF CAVITATION WEAR INTENSITY REDUCTION OF CYLINDER SLEEVE WALLS BY APPLICATION OF ANTI-CAVITATION COATING","authors":"I. Salakhutdinov, A. Glushchenko, A. Khokhlov","doi":"10.18286/1816-4501-2022-2-18-24","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18286/1816-4501-2022-2-18-24","url":null,"abstract":"One of the ways to increase service life of internal combustion engines is to reduce cavitation wear intensity of the outer wall of the cylinder sleeves. The most promising, at present, method is application of anti-cavitation coating on the outer surface of the cylinder sleeve. The aim of the research was to establish theoretical dependencies that allow to substantiate the properties and thickness of the anti-cavitation material applied to the outer wall of the cylinder sleeve. Theoretical studies of cavitation wear intensity along the destruction depth of the cylinder sleeve wall established that when choosing cavitation-resistant materials, it is necessary to have regard to material structure and give preference to those materials that are characterized by high resistance to microvolumes of plastic deformation under microshock action and are capable of withstanding operating modes over a wide temperature range. The materials of the polytetrafluoroethylene group - fluoroplasts - most fully meet these requirements. Studies of the fluoroplastic coating applied to the outer wall of the cylinder sleeve, using the obtained theoretical dependencies, showed that the minimum wear rate of the cylinder sleeve of 0.0006 mm3/cycle is achieved with a fluoroplastic coating thickness of the outer surface of the cylinder sleeve with a thickness of 1.8 mm. In this case, the difference in heating of a typical sleeve and a sleeve with a fluoroplastic coating with an increase of the heating temperature of the inner wall of the sleeve decreases from 15% at a temperature of 50 °C to 5.7% at a heating temperature of 150 °C, that is, the application of a fluoroplastic coating on the outer wall of the cylinder sleeve does not lead to a change in the heat stress of the cylinder sleeve and will not affect the heat balance of the internal combustion engine. Thus, the obtained theoretical dependences make it possible to establish and justify not only the properties of the anti-cavitation material, but also the thickness of its application to the outer surface of the cylinder sleeve.","PeriodicalId":23563,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik of Ulyanovsk state agricultural academy","volume":"37 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74189804","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"AGE DYNAMICS OF REPRODUCTIVE ABILITY AND QUALITY OF AFRICAN CATFISH OFFSPRING UNDER AQUACULTURE CONDITIONS","authors":"V. Lubomirova, E. Romanova, V. Romanov","doi":"10.18286/1816-4501-2022-2-120-127","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18286/1816-4501-2022-2-120-127","url":null,"abstract":"The work is devoted to study of influence of African catfish age on reproductive ability and viability of its offspring. The problem is relevant, since the issues of age selection of producers have developed relatively recently in industrial aquaculture and have not been enough studied yet. As for practical fish farming, specialists often face the problem of low quality of fish gametes that are too young or old enough. The aim of the study was a comparative assessment of the age-related variability of reproductive ability and viability of African catfish offspring. African catfish breeders at the age of 12, 24, 48, 60 months were selected for the research, four experimental groups were formed. The parameters of fertility and the quality of reproductive products, linear and weight growth of the offspring, as well as its viability were studied. The results of the study showed age-related changes in the quality of reproductive products, embryos developing from them, and subsequent larvae. Differences in egg fertility, viability of embryos and larvae, and the size of larvae obtained from producers of different ages were established. All parameters indicate that the parents’ age significantly affects the quality of their offspring. As for study of reproductive products of female African catfish of different ages by a number of parameters, such as size and diameter of eggs, certain differences were established in morphometric and physiological parameters of eggs and sperm. The study of the effect of parental age on offspring survival rate in embryonic and postembryonic periods showed that the offspring survival rate of first spawning females was the lowest and increased as the parental individuals matured. The viability of offspring in middle-aged groups of breeders was the highest.","PeriodicalId":23563,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik of Ulyanovsk state agricultural academy","volume":"63 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87980661","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"EVALUATION OF ANTIOXIDANT PROPERTIES OF \"PRAVAD\" POLYVALENT FUNCTIONAL FEED ADDITIVE","authors":"E. Spirina, E. Romanova, V. Romanov","doi":"10.18286/1816-4501-2022-2-128-134","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18286/1816-4501-2022-2-128-134","url":null,"abstract":"In the modern market of feed and feed additives, a new trend has emerged - functional feeding complexes that heal fish, correct its metabolism, and increase productivity and quality of fish products. Such feed additives include \"PRAVAD\" polyvalent functional feed additive. The aim of the research was to study the effect of the new feed additive \"PRAVAD\" on parameters of fish antioxidant system. In order to accomplish this, two groups of sexually mature African catfish were formed. The first experimental group received PRAVAD feed supplement containing probiotics, adaptogens, essential amino acids and vitamins. It was used in addition to the main diet - \"Som\" feeds of LimKorm company. The control group, which was the second, received only LimKorm “Som” feed. Three months later, the content of glutathione (GSH) and the activity of glutathione-S-transferase (GST) were examined. As for fish reared with application of \"PRAVAD\" polyvalent functional feed additive, the GSH level of males was two times higher than that of the fish of the control group. GST activity in the group of males and females fed with the feed additive was more than 30% higher than in fish of the control group. The obtained results indicate that application of \"PRAVAD\" polyvalent functional feed additive in the diet of African catfish is highly effective and leads to a decrease of the damaging effect of oxidative stress. This mechanism is realized by increase of glutathione level and glutathione-S-transferase activity, both of which increase resistance to free radical and peroxide processes.","PeriodicalId":23563,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik of Ulyanovsk state agricultural academy","volume":"56 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91521034","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PRODUCTIVITY CHANGE OF AWNLESS BROME DUE TO APPLICATION OF VARIOUS AGROCHEMICALS","authors":"A. P. Eryashev, A.A. Tabunkova","doi":"10.18286/1816-4501-2022-2-32-37","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18286/1816-4501-2022-2-32-37","url":null,"abstract":"The results of studies of field experiments on possibility of achieving highly productive agrocenoses of awnless brome due to application of various agrochemicals at different times are presented. To achieve the above goal, studies on agrochemical effects on awnless brome seed-breeding plots were carried out in OAO Mordoviagosplem in Ozerny village, the city of Saransk, the Republic of Mordovia in 2018-2020. Scheme of a two-factor experiment included: Factor A - Time of application of agrochemicals. 1 - At the beginning of spring regrowth, 2 - At booting stage, 3 - In the phase of spring regrowth + booting stage. Factor B - Types of agrochemicals. 1. - Without application of agrochemicals (control). 2. - Megamix Profi. 3. - Megamix-nitrogen. 4 - Albite. It was revealed that maximum weight of 25 shoots, compared with the control, was noted in case of Albit application in the phase of growth, tillering, growth + tillering (79.6; 86.0; 87.0 g); Megamix-Profi (80.4; 80.6 g) and Megamix-Nitrogen (84.8; 82.5 g) in the phases of tillering and growth + tillering. The most intensive shoot formation (533 pcs./m2) was noted in case of double application of Albit, its application at the time of spring regrowth provided maximum economic efficiency coefficient (0.04) and aboveground mass yield (18.54 t/ha). Application of Megamix- Nitrogen (531, 466 kg/ha) and Albit (507, 463 kg/ha) in the spring regrowth and booting phase, as well as Megamix-Profi (508 kg/ha) in booting phase contributed to formation of predominant seed yield.","PeriodicalId":23563,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik of Ulyanovsk state agricultural academy","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91533873","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"NEW CANDIDATE GENES ASSOCIATED WITH SHOULDER HEIGHT OF SHEEP OF RUSSIAN MEAT MERINO BREED","authors":"A. Krivoruchko, O. Yatsyk, A. Kanibolotskaya","doi":"10.18286/1816-4501-2022-2-159-164","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18286/1816-4501-2022-2-159-164","url":null,"abstract":"The search for candidate genes and genetic markers associated with economically valuable traits of productive animals is of great scientific and practical importance for the agro-industrial complex. Of particular interest are studies aimed at finding associations for parametres which characterize features of build and growth of animals. The aim of this work was to search for single nucleotide polymorphisms and candidate genes associated with height at the shoulder, one of the main measurements that allows to judge the conformation characteristics of sheep. The object of the study was 12-month-old Russian Merino meat rams (n = 50), bred on the Stavropol Territory. Animal genotyping was performed using DNA biochips of Ovine Infinium HD BeadChip 600K; genome-wide association analysis was performed using PLINK V.1.07 software. In the course of the work done, significant associations were found between the height at the shoulder and single nucleotide substitutions of 3, 10 and 18 chromosomes of sheep of Russian meat merino breed. Polymorphisms are located in the region of introns of protein-coding genes (rs422409900, rs413412092) and intergenic regions (rs414158152, rs430384069, rs415673748). A negative regression coefficient is observed in five analyzed substitutions. Location of analyzed substitutions in relation to the latest Oar_rambouillet_v1.0 genome annotation allowed to reveal 4 new candidate genes associated with height at the shoulder of sheep: RALGAPA1, MEIS1, AFTPH, SLC25A21. Further studies should be aimed at confirming the effect of the proposed candidate genes on the phenotype of animals, as well as confirming the relationship of rs414158152, rs430384069, rs42240990, rs415673748, and rs413412092 polymorphisms with conformation parametres of sheep.","PeriodicalId":23563,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik of Ulyanovsk state agricultural academy","volume":"96 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81218201","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"ECOLOGICAL TESTING OF SPRING SOFT WHEAT VARIETIES IN THE CONDITIONS OF NORTHERN KAZAKHSTAN","authors":"T. V. Shelaeva, D.M. Dzazina, M. Utebaev","doi":"10.18286/1816-4501-2022-2-94-99","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18286/1816-4501-2022-2-94-99","url":null,"abstract":"One of the most vital selection issues is creation of wheat varieties adaptive to certain soil and climatic conditions. Ecological testing plays an important role in evaluation of new source material and development of varieties. The aim of our research is to study samples of spring soft wheat of various ecological and geographical origin by a complex of economically valuable traits in the conditions of Northern Kazakhstan. The object of the study was 52 varieties of spring wheat of various ecological and geographical origin from 20 institutions of Russia and Kazakhstan. Sowing was carried out on fallow at appropriate time for the zone in two repetitions. The plot area was 5 m2, seeding amount was 3.5 million of viable seeds per hectare. Agrotechnics of the experimental plot was carried out in accordance with recommendations for spring wheat cultivation in Akmola region. Along with making record of the yield data, the duration of the growing season was also determined, the grain was assessed by the content of protein, gluten and FDM. Phenological observations, records and evaluation of samples were carried out in accordance with recommendations of KASIB system, which are based on All-Russian Institute of Agriculture method. According to the research results of 52 varieties and lines of different ecological and geographical origin in the conditions of Northern Kazakhstan, it was established that these samples differed in types of ripeness, yield and formation of quality parametres. On average for 2019-2021, Line 67/98-13 (Scientific and production center of grain farming named after A.I. Baraev) matured the earliest - 85 days. The maximum yield was formed by Pamyati Azieva variety (International standard) - 24.2 dt/ha, high protein content - 19.39% was noted in the line Erythrospermum 79/07 (Karabalykskaya Agricultural Test Station). Line 67/98-13 (Scientific and production center of grain farming named after A.I. Baraev) has a high content and quality of gluten - 37.5%, 75 units of FDM. It is recommended to use the samples distinguished for this or that trait in this zone for creation of new source materials.","PeriodicalId":23563,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik of Ulyanovsk state agricultural academy","volume":"108 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80126969","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"EVALUATION OF YIELD AND ADAPTABILITY OF BREEDING LINES OF WINTER SOFT WHEAT IN THE FOREST-STEPPE OF THE MIDDLE VOLGA REGION","authors":"N. Zakharova, V. Isaychev, N. Zakharov","doi":"10.18286/1816-4501-2022-2-75-79","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18286/1816-4501-2022-2-75-79","url":null,"abstract":"Nowadays, breeding for productivity and ecological adaptability are the main directions in breeding of varieties of various agricultural crops. Evaluation of selectable genotypes according to the parameters of ecological adaptability allows to establish the most favorable zones and select suitable technologies for their cultivation. The purpose of the research was to evaluate breeding lines of winter soft wheat by productivity and ecological adaptability in the conditions of the forest-steppe of the Middle Volga region. The material for the research was 10 breeding lines of winter soft wheat of various crossing combinations, the study took place in 2018-2021 as study in competitive and preliminary variety tests. It was found that high yields were observed in breeding lines number 6 (on average for the entire period of research of 4.89 t/ha) and number 32 (5.01 t/ha), which is significantly higher than the yield of Fotinya standard (4.20 t/ha , HCP05 = 0.67 t/ha). Consistently high coefficients of adaptability at the level of 1.0 and above (0.95-1.24) had 4 breeding lines - numbers 6, 7, 10 and 32 in all years of variety testing of winter soft wheat. For cultivation under intensive conditions, breeding lines of winter soft wheat number 6 and 32 are of the greatest value, in semi-intensive - lines number 7, 25 and 62, extensive - lines number 10, 13 and 17. Comprehensive assessment in the breeding process of yield, adaptability of genotypes, including ecological plasticity, contributes to more efficient production usage of the created varieties.","PeriodicalId":23563,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik of Ulyanovsk state agricultural academy","volume":"32 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75155987","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}