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Disseminated Histoplasma captulatum infection in a patient with HIV. 一名艾滋病病毒感染者的散播性俘虏组织胞浆菌感染。
Ugeskrift for laeger Pub Date : 2024-08-05 DOI: 10.61409/V03240205
Sanne Ørnfeldt Larsen, Jacob Bodilsen, Birgitte Mørn
{"title":"Disseminated Histoplasma captulatum infection in a patient with HIV.","authors":"Sanne Ørnfeldt Larsen, Jacob Bodilsen, Birgitte Mørn","doi":"10.61409/V03240205","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61409/V03240205","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Histoplasmosis capsulatum is a dimorphic fungus, recognised for its endemic presence in multiple global regions. It may cause severe opportunistic disseminated infection in immunocompromised individuals. This is a case report of a 33-year-old man from Thailand who was admitted at a Danish hospital with fever, weight loss, cough, nosebleeds, and newly diagnosed HIV. The clinical condition rapidly deteriorated with lung and kidney failure. The patient was diagnosed with H. capsulatum fungaemia first detected on blood smear. He was treated with intravenous amphotericin B followed by oral itraconazole as well as antiretroviral therapy.</p>","PeriodicalId":23428,"journal":{"name":"Ugeskrift for laeger","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141907791","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mondors sygdom på overekstremiteten. 上肢蒙多病
Ugeskrift for laeger Pub Date : 2024-08-05 DOI: 10.61409/V72036
Harald Welling, Lisa Toft Jensen
{"title":"Mondors sygdom på overekstremiteten.","authors":"Harald Welling, Lisa Toft Jensen","doi":"10.61409/V72036","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61409/V72036","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23428,"journal":{"name":"Ugeskrift for laeger","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141907792","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cutaneous side effects of treatment with immune checkpoint inhibitors. 免疫检查点抑制剂治疗的皮肤副作用。
Ugeskrift for laeger Pub Date : 2024-07-15 DOI: 10.61409/V03240216
Jeanette Kaae, Berit Christina Carlsen, Aska Drljevic-Nielsen, Jesper Palshof, Inge Marie Svane, Christian Vestergaard
{"title":"Cutaneous side effects of treatment with immune checkpoint inhibitors.","authors":"Jeanette Kaae, Berit Christina Carlsen, Aska Drljevic-Nielsen, Jesper Palshof, Inge Marie Svane, Christian Vestergaard","doi":"10.61409/V03240216","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61409/V03240216","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Over the past decade, treatment with immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) has been implemented in cancer treatment. It has led to a significant improvement in the prognosis for many types of cancer. ICIs work by inducing the body's immune response against cancer cells. Unfortunately, they can also cause immune-related adverse events in most organ systems, with skin-related adverse events being among the most common. This review provides an overview of existing evidence and clinical experience regarding managing dermatological adverse events associated with ICIs.</p>","PeriodicalId":23428,"journal":{"name":"Ugeskrift for laeger","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141903051","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ectopic parathyroid adenoma proved by diagnostic CT. CT 诊断证实为异位甲状旁腺腺瘤。
Ugeskrift for laeger Pub Date : 2024-07-15 DOI: 10.61409/V03240169
Marie Louise Hounsgaard, Per Karkov Cramon, Anne Jarlðv
{"title":"Ectopic parathyroid adenoma proved by diagnostic CT.","authors":"Marie Louise Hounsgaard, Per Karkov Cramon, Anne Jarlðv","doi":"10.61409/V03240169","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61409/V03240169","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT) is the most prevalent cause of hypercalcaemia, affecting 0.3% of the population. The only curative procedure is parathyroidectomy. Ectopic adenomas are challenging to localize and frequently result in persistent PHPT. This is a case report of a 29-year-old male patient who was diagnosed with PHPT prior to neck surgery and reoperated with bilateral neck exploration. However, the PHPT was not cured, until diagnostic CT with contrast had helped localizing a 1 cm ectopic parathyroid adenoma in the right horn of the thymus gland. The adenoma was then removed successfully.</p>","PeriodicalId":23428,"journal":{"name":"Ugeskrift for laeger","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141903052","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Inclusive organisational user involvement can reduce disparities in health and social care. 包容性的组织用户参与可以减少医疗和社会护理方面的差异。
Ugeskrift for laeger Pub Date : 2024-07-15 DOI: 10.61409/V01240070
Liv Stubbe Østergaard, Signe Groth Andersson
{"title":"Inclusive organisational user involvement can reduce disparities in health and social care.","authors":"Liv Stubbe Østergaard, Signe Groth Andersson","doi":"10.61409/V01240070","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61409/V01240070","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Person-centered care and user involvement have gained focus in the public welfare agenda, as well as in the health sector. However, it has become clear that there is a bias in favor of resourceful citizens in the organisational user involvement. This bias can enhance disparities in health and social care. In this review, reasons that may underlie the bias in organisational user involvement are elucidated, and examples of ways to create more inclusive user involvement are given.</p>","PeriodicalId":23428,"journal":{"name":"Ugeskrift for laeger","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141903053","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Serum-free light chains in the evaluation of M-component disease. 无血清轻链在 M 成分疾病评估中的应用。
Ugeskrift for laeger Pub Date : 2024-07-15 DOI: 10.61409/V12230766
Stine Rasch, Charlotte Toftmann Hansen, Niels Abilgaard
{"title":"Serum-free light chains in the evaluation of M-component disease.","authors":"Stine Rasch, Charlotte Toftmann Hansen, Niels Abilgaard","doi":"10.61409/V12230766","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61409/V12230766","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Current guidelines recommend screening with serum M-protein and serum-free light chain analysis (S-FLC) when an M-protein-related disorder is suspected. Many patients with multiple myeloma will be overlooked if only serum M-protein is measured. Despite this, the general practitioners in some areas of Denmark cannot order S-FLC. This review aims to disseminate knowledge of the S-FLC analysis, its applicability, and limitations in the diagnostic workup for suspected monoclonal gammopathies.</p>","PeriodicalId":23428,"journal":{"name":"Ugeskrift for laeger","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141903055","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Migration of a contraceptive implant to the lung. 避孕植入物移位到肺部。
Ugeskrift for laeger Pub Date : 2024-07-15 DOI: 10.61409/V03240203
Laura Vang Sparsø, Christina Laamanen Sommer, Arne Hørlyck, Sverre Barfod
{"title":"Migration of a contraceptive implant to the lung.","authors":"Laura Vang Sparsø, Christina Laamanen Sommer, Arne Hørlyck, Sverre Barfod","doi":"10.61409/V03240203","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61409/V03240203","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This case report details a rare case of contraceptive implant migration in a young woman. The migration was discovered three years post-insertion during a routine replacement visit. Despite the absence of pulmonary symptoms, a CT scan revealed the implant in the inferior lobe of the right lung. The patient was referred for further evaluation, but immediate surgical removal was deferred. This case report highlights the importance of healthcare providers recognising migration as a rare complication during implantation and suggests self-examination as a potential preventive strategy.</p>","PeriodicalId":23428,"journal":{"name":"Ugeskrift for laeger","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141903054","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Practical guide to writing cover letters and response letters for scientific journals. 为科学期刊撰写求职信和答复信的实用指南。
Ugeskrift for laeger Pub Date : 2024-07-08 DOI: 10.61409/V01240073
Mette Gyldenløve, Jacob Rosenberg
{"title":"Practical guide to writing cover letters and response letters for scientific journals.","authors":"Mette Gyldenløve, Jacob Rosenberg","doi":"10.61409/V01240073","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61409/V01240073","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Communicating with scientific journals is a central part of the publication process, yet sparsely covered in the medical literature. A cover letter to the editor(s) should always accompany new submissions, whereas response (or rebuttal) letters relate to revisions and replying to referees' comments following peer review. This review describes the two types of letters, focusing on content, style, and structure, and provides helpful tips for handling challenging reviewer scenarios.</p>","PeriodicalId":23428,"journal":{"name":"Ugeskrift for laeger","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141903049","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Vejledning eller vildledning af kunstig intelligens i medicinsk forskning? 引导还是误导人工智能在医学研究中的应用？
Ugeskrift for laeger Pub Date : 2024-07-08 DOI: 10.61409/V205183
Andreas Pihl
{"title":"Vejledning eller vildledning af kunstig intelligens i medicinsk forskning?","authors":"Andreas Pihl","doi":"10.61409/V205183","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61409/V205183","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23428,"journal":{"name":"Ugeskrift for laeger","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141903050","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Konjunktivalt malignt melanom. 结膜恶性黑色素瘤。
Ugeskrift for laeger Pub Date : 2024-07-08 DOI: 10.61409/V72028
Laura Blok-Husum, Kehan Chakari
{"title":"Konjunktivalt malignt melanom.","authors":"Laura Blok-Husum, Kehan Chakari","doi":"10.61409/V72028","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.61409/V72028","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23428,"journal":{"name":"Ugeskrift for laeger","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141903047","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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