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Comparison of Transurethral Resection of the Prostate (TURP) with 0.5-cm Tissue Preservation Proximal to the Verumontanum and Standard TURP in terms of Postoperative Ejaculation Disorders. 前列腺近端 0.5 厘米组织保留经尿道前列腺切除术 (TURP) 与标准 TURP 在术后射精障碍方面的比较。
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Urology Journal Pub Date : 2025-01-12 DOI: 10.22037/uj.v21i.8074
Bedreddin Kalyenci, Fatih Rüştü Yalçınkaya
{"title":"Comparison of Transurethral Resection of the Prostate (TURP) with 0.5-cm Tissue Preservation Proximal to the Verumontanum and Standard TURP in terms of Postoperative Ejaculation Disorders.","authors":"Bedreddin Kalyenci, Fatih Rüştü Yalçınkaya","doi":"10.22037/uj.v21i.8074","DOIUrl":"10.22037/uj.v21i.8074","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To compare postoperative ejaculation disorders (EjDs) between transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) with 0.5-cm tissue preservation proximal to the verumontanum and the standard TURP procedure.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>Between February 2016 and August 2020, 226 patients who underwent TURP for symptomatic benign prostatic hyperplasia were retrospectively screened. The patients were analyzed in two groups: In Group A (n = 106), TURP was performed by preserving 0.5-cm tissue proximal to the verumontanum, while in Group B (n = 120), standard TURP was performed. The postoperative voiding functions and EjD rates were compared.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Similar findings were observed in the international prostate symptom score, health-related quality of life score, maximum urine flow rate, and post-void residual volume in both groups. In Group A, ejaculation was preserved in 55 (51.9%) patients, the ejaculation volume was decreased in 13 (12.3%), and EjD developed in 38 (35.8%). In Group B, ejaculation was preserved in 16 (13.8%) patients, the ejaculation volume decreased in 15 (12.5%), and EjD developed in 89 (74.2%).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The ejaculatory function of patients can be maintained in the TURP procedure through the preservation of 0.5-cm tissue from the proximal verumontanum. The modification of TURP can further reduce the risks and undesirable effects of the procedure. The implementation of novel surgical technique modifications and technological developments can potentially decrease complication rates. This approach will also eliminate the assumption that the development of EjD is inevitable after prostate surgery.</p>","PeriodicalId":23416,"journal":{"name":"Urology Journal","volume":" ","pages":"50-55"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142732824","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mini-Incision Graft Removal in a Kidney Donor with Duplicated Inferior Vena Cava and Vein Reconstruction Using the Recipient's Great Saphenous Vein. 为一名下腔静脉重复的肾脏捐献者实施微型切口移植物手术,并利用受捐者的大隐静脉进行静脉重建。
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Urology Journal Pub Date : 2025-01-12 DOI: 10.22037/uj.v21i.8418
Rashad Sholan, Hikmat Sahratov
{"title":"Mini-Incision Graft Removal in a Kidney Donor with Duplicated Inferior Vena Cava and Vein Reconstruction Using the Recipient's Great Saphenous Vein.","authors":"Rashad Sholan, Hikmat Sahratov","doi":"10.22037/uj.v21i.8418","DOIUrl":"10.22037/uj.v21i.8418","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23416,"journal":{"name":"Urology Journal","volume":" ","pages":"56-57"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142732832","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Comprehensive Review of the Complete Primary Repair Technique for Bladder-Exstrophy-Epispadias Reconstruction: First Surgical Attempt Should Be the Best One. 膀胱外翻-上睑肌重建术的完全性一期修复技术综述:第一次手术应是最佳选择。
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Urology Journal Pub Date : 2025-01-12 DOI: 10.22037/uj.v21i.8396
Parham Torabinavid, Abdol-Mohammad Kajbafzadeh
{"title":"A Comprehensive Review of the Complete Primary Repair Technique for Bladder-Exstrophy-Epispadias Reconstruction: First Surgical Attempt Should Be the Best One.","authors":"Parham Torabinavid, Abdol-Mohammad Kajbafzadeh","doi":"10.22037/uj.v21i.8396","DOIUrl":"10.22037/uj.v21i.8396","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To evaluate the effectiveness of the Complete Primary Repair of Exstrophy (CPRE) technique for bladder exstrophy-epispadias complex (BEEC) reconstruction and its comparison with the Modern Staged Repair of Exstrophy (MSRE) technique.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>A comprehensive literature review of CPRE and MSRE was conducted, focusing on factors such as continence rates, postoperative outcomes, and complications. Various studies on pelvic biometry, surgical approaches, and long-term evaluations of renal function and continence were analyzed.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>CPRE demonstrates promising outcomes, particularly in resource-limited settings, by reducing the number of surgeries and associated risks compared to MSRE. Success rates for continence post-CPRE were higher when performed correctly in the first attempt, with fewer complications such as vesicoureteral reflux and hydronephrosis. Pelvic biometry assessments, including bladder neck placement and levator ani angle, were significant predictors of successful continence outcomes.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>CPRE offers a viable alternative to MSRE, particularly in low-resource environments, with favorable continence and renal outcomes. Proper surgical execution in the first attempt is critical for long-term success, emphasizing the importance of surgeon expertise and postoperative care. Further long-term studies are necessary to solidify CPRE's role as the primary surgical approach for BEEC.</p>","PeriodicalId":23416,"journal":{"name":"Urology Journal","volume":" ","pages":"1-13"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142915621","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Impact of Positive Surgical Margins on Recurrence and Overall Survival Following Partial Nephrectomy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. 阳性切缘对部分肾切除术后复发和总生存率的影响:系统回顾和荟萃分析。
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Urology Journal Pub Date : 2025-01-12 DOI: 10.22037/uj.v21i.8459
MohmmadAmin Omrani, Abbas Basiri, Mehran Rahimlou
{"title":"Impact of Positive Surgical Margins on Recurrence and Overall Survival Following Partial Nephrectomy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.","authors":"MohmmadAmin Omrani, Abbas Basiri, Mehran Rahimlou","doi":"10.22037/uj.v21i.8459","DOIUrl":"10.22037/uj.v21i.8459","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>Positive surgical margins (PSM) following partial nephrectomy (PN) for renal cell carcinoma (RCC) are a concern due to potential implications for recurrence and survival. This systematic review and meta-analysis assess the impact of PSM on recurrence rates and progression-free survival in RCC patients.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We conducted a systematic search of PubMed, Embase, Scopus, Cochrane, and Web of Science databases from inception through July 2024. Studies examining recurrence and survival outcomes in RCC patients with and without PSM post-PN were included. A random-effects model was applied to calculate pooled hazard ratios (HR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) for recurrence and survival.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Thirty studies met the inclusion criteria. Our analysis showed that PSM was significantly associated with a higher risk of local recurrence (HR = 2.13, 95% CI: 1.67-2.72) and a lower recurrence/progression-free survival (HR = 1.70, 95% CI: 1.40-2.07) compared to negative surgical margins. Subgroup analyses indicated consistent results across study designs and RCC histologic subtypes.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The presence of PSM following PN for RCC is associated with a 2.13-fold increase in local recurrence and a 1.7-fold reduction in progression-free survival, emphasizing the need for precise margin management during surgery. These findings highlight the importance of optimizing surgical techniques and considering adjuvant treatment strategies for patients with PSM to improve oncologic outcomes.</p>","PeriodicalId":23416,"journal":{"name":"Urology Journal","volume":" ","pages":"14-24"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142915633","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Prognostic Significance of the Controlling Nutritional Status (CONUT) Score in Patients with Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer after Radical Cystectomy. 根治性膀胱切除术后肌浸润性膀胱癌患者营养状况控制(CONUT)评分的预后意义
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Urology Journal Pub Date : 2024-11-27 DOI: 10.22037/uj.v21i.8266
Cem Yücel, Enes Dumanli, Mahmut Can Karabacak, Esat Kaan Akbay, Mehmet Yoldas, Uygar Micoogullari, Yusuf Ozlem Ilbey, Mehmet Zeynel Keskin
{"title":"Prognostic Significance of the Controlling Nutritional Status (CONUT) Score in Patients with Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer after Radical Cystectomy.","authors":"Cem Yücel, Enes Dumanli, Mahmut Can Karabacak, Esat Kaan Akbay, Mehmet Yoldas, Uygar Micoogullari, Yusuf Ozlem Ilbey, Mehmet Zeynel Keskin","doi":"10.22037/uj.v21i.8266","DOIUrl":"10.22037/uj.v21i.8266","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To assess the impact of the The Controlling Nutritional Status (CONUT) score, an indicator of nutritional status, on the survival and prognosis after radical cystectomy.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>The medical records of patients who underwent consecutive radical cystectomy operations with the diagnosis of muscle-invasive bladder cancer at our clinic were retrospectively examined. The patients were separated into two groups based on the cut-off CONUT score which was derived using the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve. The group with a CONUT score ≥ 3 was categorized as high CONUT, whereas the group with a CONUT score < 3 was categorized as low CONUT. The groups were compaired according to oncological outcomes and survival risk factors.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Cancer-specific survival (CSS) and overall survival (OS) were statistically significantly lower in the High CONUT group compared to the Low CONUT group (p < 0.001, p = 0.024, respectively). Age (HR: 1.02, 95% CI: 1.006-1.04, p = 0.011) and CONUT score (HR: 3.92, 95% CI: 2.66-5.77, p < 0.001) were revealed to be independent prognostic variables in the multivariate analysis for OS.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The CONUT score was found to be an independent predictor of survival in patients with muscle-invasive bladder cancer in this study.</p>","PeriodicalId":23416,"journal":{"name":"Urology Journal","volume":" ","pages":"390-396"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142677150","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effect of Chemotherapy on Gonadal Function and Sexual Function of Male Cancer Survivors: A Review Article. 化疗对男性癌症幸存者性腺功能和性功能的影响:综述文章。
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Urology Journal Pub Date : 2024-11-27 DOI: 10.22037/uj.v21i.8030
Fatemeh Sodeifian, Naghme Kian, Hediyeh Baghsheikhi, Farzad Allameh
{"title":"Effect of Chemotherapy on Gonadal Function and Sexual Function of Male Cancer Survivors: A Review Article.","authors":"Fatemeh Sodeifian, Naghme Kian, Hediyeh Baghsheikhi, Farzad Allameh","doi":"10.22037/uj.v21i.8030","DOIUrl":"10.22037/uj.v21i.8030","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>The advancement of anti-cancer treatment has increased survival rates among patients, yet putting them in an increased risk for developing side effects. In addition to early side effects, anti-cancer treatments, in particular chemotherapeutic medications can cause long-term side effects; fertility and sexual dysfunction included. The aim of this study was to review existing data on the effects of different chemotherapeutic agents on fertility and sexual function of male cancer survivors who received chemotherapy at different stages of life.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We searched PubMed/MEDLINE, Scopus, and Google Scholar to detect studies focused on the effect of chemotherapy on the gonadal/testicular function and sexual function of male cancer survivors. We restricted our search to English language publications and manuscript published before the year 2000 were excluded.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>It has been well understood that chemotherapy impairs gonadal function in a major number of cancer survivors and gonadal dysfunction is not protected if chemotherapeutic agents are administered before puberty in males. Moreover, the effect of chemotherapy on sexual function is controversial.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>While several articles reported the worst effect of chemotherapy on the sexual function of cancer survivors, some studies reported that chemotherapy does not impair sexual function. Higher levels of chemotherapy dose seem to be associated with more gonadal and sexual dysfunction.</p>","PeriodicalId":23416,"journal":{"name":"Urology Journal","volume":" ","pages":"361-368"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141789127","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Efficacy of Active Fistulation in Duckett Procedure for Proximal Hypospadias in Children. 儿童尿道下裂 Duckett 手术中主动瘘的疗效
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Urology Journal Pub Date : 2024-11-27 DOI: 10.22037/uj.v21i.8064
Linghua Ji, Ze Yang, Tianyi Ji, Yang Yang, Qiyou Yin, Hua Xian, Wenliang Ge
{"title":"The Efficacy of Active Fistulation in Duckett Procedure for Proximal Hypospadias in Children.","authors":"Linghua Ji, Ze Yang, Tianyi Ji, Yang Yang, Qiyou Yin, Hua Xian, Wenliang Ge","doi":"10.22037/uj.v21i.8064","DOIUrl":"10.22037/uj.v21i.8064","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To explore the efficacy of active fistulation in the treatment of proximal hypospadias in children by comparing one-stage and two-stage Duckett procedure.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>A total of sixty-seven children who were diagnosed with proximal hypospadias and underwent Duckett operation at our hospital between January 2013 and January 2021 were selected for this study. These subjects were divided into two groups: the research group (n = 36), using two-stage Duckett procedure with active fistulation, and the control group (n = 31), using one-stage Duckett procedure. The incidence of postoperative complications and the score of pediatric penile perception Scale were compared between the two groups.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The research group exhibits a significantly lower incidence rate of urethral fistula (8.3% Vs 16.1%) and urethral stricture (5.6% Vs 12.9%) in comparison to the control group (P < 0.01). Furthermore, the analysis of Pediatric Penile Perception Scale scores indicates that the research group achieves significantly higher scores in terms of urethral shape, penile skin shape, and overall appearance than the control group (P < 0.05).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>In the treatment of proximal hypospadias in children, active fistulation within the two-stage Duckett procedure significantly reduces the rate of stage 1 postoperative complications and improves parental satisfaction. Active fistulation may offer a more promising option for the treatment of proximal hypospadias in children.</p>","PeriodicalId":23416,"journal":{"name":"Urology Journal","volume":" ","pages":"397-403"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141306878","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Assessing the Knowledge of ChatGPT in Answering Questions Regarding Female Urology. 评估 ChatGPT 在回答有关女性泌尿外科问题时的知识。
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Urology Journal Pub Date : 2024-11-27 DOI: 10.22037/uj.v21i.8194
Hakan Cakir, Ufuk Caglar, Ahmet Halis, Omer Sarilar, Huseyin Burak Yazili, Faruk Ozgor
{"title":"Assessing the Knowledge of ChatGPT in Answering Questions Regarding Female Urology.","authors":"Hakan Cakir, Ufuk Caglar, Ahmet Halis, Omer Sarilar, Huseyin Burak Yazili, Faruk Ozgor","doi":"10.22037/uj.v21i.8194","DOIUrl":"10.22037/uj.v21i.8194","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>With the recent increase in the use of artificial intelligence in the medical field, this study aimed to evaluate the accuracy and adequacy of ChatGPT's responses to questions related to female urology.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Intensive internet research was performed to prepare a frequently asked question (FAQs) list. Scientific questions were created in accordance with the European Urology Association (EAU) Non-neurogenic Female Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms Guidelines, EAU Chronic Pelvis Pain Guidelines, and EAU Neuro-Urology Guidelines. All answers by ChatGPT were analysed by two experienced urologists and each answer was scored between 1 and 4 by the physicians. A score of 1 was the highest and showed that the answer was completely true and sufficient. The reproducibility of ChatGPT answers was evaluated by asking each question twice using two different computers.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 96 (97.0%) ChatGPT answers about female urology were accurate and sufficient, and categorized as grade 1. Additionally, two (2.0%) answers were scored as grade 2, and one answer (1.0%) was scored as grade 3. None of ChatGPT's responses about female urology were classified as grade 4. In total, 83 questions were prepared according to EAU guidelines recommendations, and ChatGPT gave complete accurate and satisfactory answers for 68 (82.9%) questions. The reproducibility rate was highest for ChatGPT answers for questions related to urinary incontinence, pelvic organ prolapses, and pelvic pain syndromes, and reproducibility rate was 100% for each subgroup. The reproducibility rate for ChatGPT answers was lowest for CPG questions (84.1%).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>For the first time our study revealed that ChatGPT had an excellent accuracy rate in answering questions related to female urology with 97% success rate. In addition, the outcomes of this study showed that ChatGPT accurately and satisfactorily answered 82.9% of questions about female urology based on EAU guidelines.</p>","PeriodicalId":23416,"journal":{"name":"Urology Journal","volume":" ","pages":"410-414"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142711051","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) Bounces Following Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy for Prostate Cancer: Importance of PSA Test Frequency. 前列腺癌立体定向体外放射治疗后前列腺特异性抗原(PSA)的反弹:PSA检测频率的重要性。
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Urology Journal Pub Date : 2024-11-27 DOI: 10.22037/uj.v21i.8119
Ki Mun Kang, Hun Sik Choi, Hong Seok Jang, Jin-Ho Song
{"title":"Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) Bounces Following Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy for Prostate Cancer: Importance of PSA Test Frequency.","authors":"Ki Mun Kang, Hun Sik Choi, Hong Seok Jang, Jin-Ho Song","doi":"10.22037/uj.v21i.8119","DOIUrl":"10.22037/uj.v21i.8119","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) bounce is a common phenomenon that can be observed in patients of prostate cancer treated by radiotherapy. However, the clinical, pathological, or dosimetric predictors and clinical significance of PSA bounce in stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) patients is still unknown.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Between August 2006 to December 2015, 74 prostate cancer patients were treated by SBRT with Cyberknife at two medical centers. The prescription dose was 35-37.5 Gy in 5 fractions. Follow-up PSA tests were more frequently performed in one hospital than the other (median 4 vs. 10 times for initial one year). PSA bounce was defined as a rise of 0.2 ng/mL followed by a decline to or below the previous nadir.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 74 patients, PSA bounce was observed in 41 patients (55.4%). On univariate analysis, the treated medical center (p = 0.02), PSA follow-up frequency (p = 0.01), patient age (p < 0.01), and total prescription dose (p = 0.03) were significant clinical factors in predicting the incidence of PSA bounce, while in multivariable analysis only the PSA follow-up frequency, and patient age remains significant.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>PSA bounce was seen in a significant proportion of patients after Cyberknife SBRT. The PSA follow- up test frequency, and patient age were significant factors that were correlated with the incidence of PSA bounces in this study.</p>","PeriodicalId":23416,"journal":{"name":"Urology Journal","volume":" ","pages":"384-389"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141306876","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Psychological and Pain Factors in Microsurgical Testicular Sperm Extraction (Micro-TESE) for Non-Obstructive Azoospermia: A Comparative Study of Successful and Unsuccessful Cases. 非梗阻性无精子症显微手术取精(Micro-TESE)的心理和疼痛因素:成功与不成功案例的比较研究。
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Urology Journal Pub Date : 2024-11-27 DOI: 10.22037/uj.v21i.8112
Ali Egemen Avci, Muammer Kendirci, Mehmet Murad Basar
{"title":"Psychological and Pain Factors in Microsurgical Testicular Sperm Extraction (Micro-TESE) for Non-Obstructive Azoospermia: A Comparative Study of Successful and Unsuccessful Cases.","authors":"Ali Egemen Avci, Muammer Kendirci, Mehmet Murad Basar","doi":"10.22037/uj.v21i.8112","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22037/uj.v21i.8112","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>This study aimed to assess postoperative pain, depression, and anxiety levels in infertile men who underwent microsurgical testicular sperm extraction (micro-TESE) for non-obstructive azoospermia (NOA) and compare results between patients with successful and unsuccessful sperm retrieval.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>A total of 105 NOA patients participated, completing preoperative Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) and Situational and Transient Anxiety Inventory (SAI and TAI) questionnaires. Postoperatively, Visual Analog Scale (VAS) scores were recorded. Patients were categorized into primary and repeated micro- TESE groups, and scale scores, operation duration, and collected tubule count were compared. The relationship between micro-TESE outcomes, VAS scores, and additional analgesia needs was also examined.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Successful sperm retrieval was achieved in 55.9% of patients. While BDI, SAI, and TAI scores showed no significant intergroup differences, micro-TESE (-) patients exhibited significantly higher mean VAS scores (p < 0.001). VAS scores positively correlated with BDI score, operation duration, and tubule count, while patient age inversely correlated with micro-TESE results.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Infertility, azoospermia, and unsuccessful sperm retrieval impact psychogenic status and pain levels in male patients. Additionally, a history of micro-TESE procedures and their outcomes elevate depression levels.</p>","PeriodicalId":23416,"journal":{"name":"Urology Journal","volume":"21 6","pages":"415-419"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142755708","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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