Transfer: European Review of Labour and Research最新文献

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Review essay: Democracy and Prosperity 回顾文章:民主与繁荣
IF 1.4 3区 社会学
Transfer: European Review of Labour and Research Pub Date : 2021-08-01 DOI: 10.1177/10242589211035042
M. Höpner
{"title":"Review essay: Democracy and Prosperity","authors":"M. Höpner","doi":"10.1177/10242589211035042","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10242589211035042","url":null,"abstract":"Democracy and Prosperity is an exceptionally provocative and thereby stimulating book, especially for progressive readers. Torben Iversen and David Soskice argue that capitalism and democracy are mutually reinforcing. Democratic capitalism has worked well and will most likely work well in the future. Globalisation is not putting into question the primacy of politics over economic matters, nor will populism challenge the symbiosis of democratic politics and free markets.","PeriodicalId":23253,"journal":{"name":"Transfer: European Review of Labour and Research","volume":"47 1","pages":"413 - 420"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2021-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90492678","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Established and emerging fields of workers’ struggles in the care sector: the case of Poland 护理部门工人斗争的既有领域和新兴领域:波兰的案例
IF 1.4 3区 社会学
Transfer: European Review of Labour and Research Pub Date : 2021-08-01 DOI: 10.1177/10242589211028097
J. Kubisa, K. Rakowska
{"title":"Established and emerging fields of workers’ struggles in the care sector: the case of Poland","authors":"J. Kubisa, K. Rakowska","doi":"10.1177/10242589211028097","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10242589211028097","url":null,"abstract":"This article analyses the struggles of care sector workers in recent years in Poland, mapping the activities of trade unions and initiatives undertaken by non-unionised workers in care services. It considers the institutional setting and barriers specific to Poland and analyses the constraints on industrial action in the sector by looking at different cases: nurses and midwives, early education teachers, nursery teachers and carers of persons with disabilities. All those groups have in recent years organised militant actions. Using an institutional approach and Social Reproduction Theory, the article discusses how the social understanding of care work intersects with the institutional setting during industrial action and the consequences for the workers of this intersection. It introduces the typology of established and emerging fields of workers’ struggles and a concept of ‘bargaining power penalty’ to show that disputes in the care sector are a new form of industrial dispute, featuring, over and above the tripartite worker-employer-state constellation, the relationship between caregivers and care recipients (and their families) as well as the special position of caregivers in society. Care weakens bargaining power, while at the same time it inspires new agendas of struggles.","PeriodicalId":23253,"journal":{"name":"Transfer: European Review of Labour and Research","volume":"89 1","pages":"353 - 366"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2021-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84797100","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
‘Intended’ and ‘unintended’ consequences of the privatisation of health and social care systems in Italy in light of the pandemic 鉴于大流行,意大利卫生和社会保健系统私有化的“有意”和“无意”后果
IF 1.4 3区 社会学
Transfer: European Review of Labour and Research Pub Date : 2021-08-01 DOI: 10.1177/10242589211028458
Andrea Ciarini, S. Neri
{"title":"‘Intended’ and ‘unintended’ consequences of the privatisation of health and social care systems in Italy in light of the pandemic","authors":"Andrea Ciarini, S. Neri","doi":"10.1177/10242589211028458","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10242589211028458","url":null,"abstract":"This article analyses the long-term effects of privatisation and marketisation on the Italian regional health and social care systems. The research focuses on three Italian regions – Lombardy, Veneto and Lazio – which are representative of three different models of governance in these sectors. We examine the effects of privatisation and marketisation on the health and social care system by discussing how the regional health-care systems have managed the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. We also shed light on the dramatic consequences of the pandemic crisis on employment levels and working conditions.","PeriodicalId":23253,"journal":{"name":"Transfer: European Review of Labour and Research","volume":"23 1","pages":"303 - 317"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2021-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80512552","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Running to stand still? Two decades of trade union activity in the Irish long-term care sector 跑着站着不动?爱尔兰长期护理部门二十年的工会活动
IF 1.4 3区 社会学
Transfer: European Review of Labour and Research Pub Date : 2021-08-01 DOI: 10.1177/10242589211028461
C. Murphy, M. O'Sullivan
{"title":"Running to stand still? Two decades of trade union activity in the Irish long-term care sector","authors":"C. Murphy, M. O'Sullivan","doi":"10.1177/10242589211028461","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10242589211028461","url":null,"abstract":"This article examines the ongoing efforts of trade unions in Ireland to protect and improve the working conditions of personal care workers amid employment and social policy regimes associated with a liberal welfare state. Comparatively low public expenditure on care and the increasing marketisation of care services have undermined the provision of decent work. This article assesses two major union campaigns related to personal care workers over two decades, and reviews the key priorities that have emerged for unions during the COVID-19 pandemic. We consider whether the outcomes of these campaigns have been converted into enhanced rewards for workers and discuss the continuing challenges for union campaigning.","PeriodicalId":23253,"journal":{"name":"Transfer: European Review of Labour and Research","volume":"11 1","pages":"383 - 397"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2021-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78350271","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Time for a paradigm change? Incorporating transnational processes into the analysis of the emerging European health-care system 是时候改变思维模式了?将跨国过程纳入新兴欧洲医疗保健系统的分析
IF 1.4 3区 社会学
Transfer: European Review of Labour and Research Pub Date : 2021-08-01 DOI: 10.1177/10242589211026815
S. Stan, R. Erne
{"title":"Time for a paradigm change? Incorporating transnational processes into the analysis of the emerging European health-care system","authors":"S. Stan, R. Erne","doi":"10.1177/10242589211026815","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10242589211026815","url":null,"abstract":"Health services have long been insulated from the process of European integration. In this article, however, we show that we are witnessing their re-configuration in an emerging EU health-care system. The article uncovers the structuring lines of this system by focusing on three interrelated EU-wide processes influencing the integration of national health-care systems into a larger whole. First, the privatisation of health-care services following the constraints of Maastricht economic convergence and the EU accession criteria; second, health-care worker and patient mobility arising from the free movement of workers and services within the European Single Market; and third, new EU laws and country-specific prescriptions on economic governance that the EU has been issuing following the 2008 financial crisis. The article shows that these processes have helped to construct a European health-care system that is uneven in terms of the distribution of patient access to services and of health-care workers’ wages and working conditions, but very similar in terms of EU economic and financial governance pressures on health care across EU Member States.","PeriodicalId":23253,"journal":{"name":"Transfer: European Review of Labour and Research","volume":"10 1","pages":"289 - 302"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2021-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72533727","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Applauded ‘nightingales’ voicing discontent. Exploring labour unrest in health and social care in Europe before and since the COVID-19 pandemic 鼓掌的“夜莺”表示不满。探讨2019冠状病毒病大流行前后欧洲卫生和社会保健领域的劳工骚乱
IF 1.4 3区 社会学
Transfer: European Review of Labour and Research Pub Date : 2021-08-01 DOI: 10.1177/10242589211031103
K. Vandaele
{"title":"Applauded ‘nightingales’ voicing discontent. Exploring labour unrest in health and social care in Europe before and since the COVID-19 pandemic","authors":"K. Vandaele","doi":"10.1177/10242589211031103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10242589211031103","url":null,"abstract":"This short, data-driven article examines and reports upon dynamics and patterns of labour unrest in health and social care (hereafter: ‘care’) in Europe, before and since the advent of the COVID-19 pandemic. It aims to answer the following questions. How did labour unrest in care develop before the pandemic, since the early 2000s? What kind of collective action repertoires do care workers have? What are their grievances and demands? And what has been the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on labour unrest and the issue agenda? The main argument developed is that labour unrest in care is not novel and that mobilising, strike action and other forms of labour unrest have generally continued since the pandemic arrived. Furthermore, they will also feature in the postpandemic era.","PeriodicalId":23253,"journal":{"name":"Transfer: European Review of Labour and Research","volume":"15 1","pages":"399 - 411"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2021-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88082375","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
A matter of fragmentation? Challenges for collective bargaining and employment conditions in the Spanish long-term care sector 一个分裂的问题?西班牙长期护理部门集体谈判和就业条件的挑战
IF 1.4 3区 社会学
Transfer: European Review of Labour and Research Pub Date : 2021-07-26 DOI: 10.1177/10242589211028098
Núria Sánchez‐Mira, Raquel Serrano Olivares, Pilar Carrasquer Oto
{"title":"A matter of fragmentation? Challenges for collective bargaining and employment conditions in the Spanish long-term care sector","authors":"Núria Sánchez‐Mira, Raquel Serrano Olivares, Pilar Carrasquer Oto","doi":"10.1177/10242589211028098","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10242589211028098","url":null,"abstract":"The long-term care system in Spain has been characterised by decentralisation, marketisation, fiscal austerity and its reliance on informal family care and cheap migrant labour. Focusing on home-help services, this article addresses the extent to which the sector’s multi-level system of collective bargaining can be characterised as fragmented and whether this has had a negative effect on employment conditions. The research involved an analysis of the legal and collective bargaining framework, expert interviews and employee focus groups. We argue that the precedence given to sectoral agreements within public procurement processes is one main factor preventing a move towards ‘disorganised decentralisation’ in the aftermath of the 2012 labour market reform. Moderate decentralisation has favoured heterogeneity in pay and working conditions at regional and provincial levels. However, these mid-level collective agreements have improved standards with respect to the national collective agreement, and there has been a minor increase in the number of company-level collective agreements since the reform. The limited professionalisation, the lack of recognition of skills and effort in occupational classifications, and the organisation of working time emerge as key contributors to the sector’s poor employment conditions.","PeriodicalId":23253,"journal":{"name":"Transfer: European Review of Labour and Research","volume":"48 1","pages":"319 - 335"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2021-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84079552","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Introduction au numéro spécial: Le cumul d’emplois en Europe 特刊导言:欧洲的工作积累
IF 1.4 3区 社会学
Transfer: European Review of Labour and Research Pub Date : 2021-05-01 DOI: 10.1177/10242589211022554
Wieteke Conen, Karin Schulze Buschoff
{"title":"Introduction au numéro spécial: Le cumul d’emplois en Europe","authors":"Wieteke Conen, Karin Schulze Buschoff","doi":"10.1177/10242589211022554","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10242589211022554","url":null,"abstract":"Dans un certain nombre de pays européens, les situations de cumul d’emplois ont clairement tendance à se multiplier. Mais à l’heure actuelle, on sait peu de choses sur la structure et les conséquences potentielles de ce phénomène, notamment en termes de qualité du travail et de protection sociale. Ce numéro spécial est consacré aux formes contemporaines du cumul d’emplois en Europe. La structure, la nature et la dynamique de ces cumuls d’emplois ont-elles évolué au fil du temps? Quels rôles la flexibilité du marché du travail, les changements technologiques et la fragmentation du travail jouent-ils dans la multiplication des cumuls d’emplois? Et les travailleurs cumulant plusieurs emplois bénéficient-ils de conditions d’emploi et de protections adéquates et similaires à celles des autres travailleurs, ou sont-ils moins bien lotis du fait de leur situation d’emploi (fragmentée)? Quelles sont les implications de ces constats pour les syndicats, les décideurs politiques et au niveau de la réglementation du travail? Les différents articles de ce numéro spécial viennent enrichir la littérature sur les formes d’emploi émergentes à l’ère numérique et les défis à relever en matière de protection sociale, notamment à la lumière de la pandémie de COVID-19. La présente introduction propose de lancer les principaux débats sur la question du cumul d’emplois et elle présente un aperçu des articles réunis dans ce numéro.","PeriodicalId":23253,"journal":{"name":"Transfer: European Review of Labour and Research","volume":"43 1","pages":"149 - 155"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2021-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84406406","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Einleitung zur Themenausgabe: Mehrfachbeschäftigung in Europa 专题版:欧洲的未竟之作
IF 1.4 3区 社会学
Transfer: European Review of Labour and Research Pub Date : 2021-05-01 DOI: 10.1177/10242589211022557
W. Conen, Karin Schulze Buschoff
{"title":"Einleitung zur Themenausgabe: Mehrfachbeschäftigung in Europa","authors":"W. Conen, Karin Schulze Buschoff","doi":"10.1177/10242589211022557","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10242589211022557","url":null,"abstract":"In einer Reihe europäischer Länder ist der eindeutige Trend zu beobachten, dass immer mehr Arbeitnehmer:innen einer Mehrfachbeschäftigung nachgehen. Zum gegenwärtigen Zeitpunkt ist allerdings wenig über die Struktur und die potenziellen Konsequenzen dieser Entwicklung besonders im Hinblick auf die Qualität der Beschäftigung und die soziale Absicherung der Betroffenen bekannt. Diese Ausgabe von Transfer befasst sich mit modernen Formen multipler Arbeitsverhältnisse in Europa. Haben sich Struktur, Natur und Dynamik der Mehrfachbeschäftigung im Laufe der Zeit verändert? Welche Rollen spielen ein flexibler Arbeitsmarkt, der technologische Wandel und die Fragmentierung der Arbeit bei der Entwicklung multipler Arbeitsverhältnisse? Profitieren Mehrfachbeschäftigte von vergleichbaren und adäquaten Beschäftigungsbedingungen, Arbeitsbedingungen und sozialer Absicherung im Vergleich zu Beschäftigten mit nur einem Job, oder sind sie infolge ihrer (fragmentierten) Beschäftigungssituation schlechter gestellt? Welche Konsequenzen ergeben sich daraus für Gewerkschaften, politische Entscheidungsträger und die Regulierung der Arbeit? Die Beiträge dieser Themenausgabe von Transfer ergänzen die vorhandene Fachliteratur über neue Beschäftigungsformen im digitalen Zeitalter und über die damit verbundenen Herausforderungen für den Sozialschutz auch vor dem Hintergrund der Covid-19-Pandemie. Diese Einführung soll die wichtigsten Auseinandersetzungen zum Thema Mehrfachbeschäftigung skizzieren und präsentiert eine Zusammenfassung der Artikel dieser Ausgabe.","PeriodicalId":23253,"journal":{"name":"Transfer: European Review of Labour and Research","volume":"26 1","pages":"157 - 164"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2021-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84627378","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Introduction to the special issue: multiple jobholding in Europe 特刊简介:在欧洲担任多个职位
IF 1.4 3区 社会学
Transfer: European Review of Labour and Research Pub Date : 2021-05-01 DOI: 10.1177/10242589211022550
W. Conen, Karin Schulze Buschoff
{"title":"Introduction to the special issue: multiple jobholding in Europe","authors":"W. Conen, Karin Schulze Buschoff","doi":"10.1177/10242589211022550","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10242589211022550","url":null,"abstract":"In a number of European countries there is a clear trend towards increased multiple jobholding. As things stand, however, little is known about the structure and the potential consequences of this increase, notably in terms of quality of work and social protection. This special issue focuses on contemporary forms of multiple jobholding in Europe. Have the structure, nature and dynamics of multiple jobholding changed over time? What are the roles of labour market flexibility, technological change and work fragmentation in the development of multiple jobholding? And do multiple jobholders benefit from similar and adequate employment terms, conditions and protections compared with single jobholders, or are they worse off as a consequence of their (fragmented) employment situation? What implications do these findings have for unions, policy-makers and the regulation of work? The collection of articles in this special issue adds to the literature on emerging forms of employment in the digital age and challenges for social protection, also in light of the COVID-19 pandemic. This introduction initiates a discussion of central debates on multiple jobholding and presents a synopsis of the articles in this issue.","PeriodicalId":23253,"journal":{"name":"Transfer: European Review of Labour and Research","volume":"23 1","pages":"141 - 147"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2021-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81321067","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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