Thermal SciencePub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.2298/tsci2303747s
Li-Feng Shang, Zai-zai Yan
{"title":"Estimation of reliability in multicomponent stress-strength based on exponential Frechet distributions","authors":"Li-Feng Shang, Zai-zai Yan","doi":"10.2298/tsci2303747s","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/tsci2303747s","url":null,"abstract":"When strength and stress variables follow the exponential Frechet distribution with different shape parameters and common scale parameters, the multicomponent stress-strength reliability model of an s-out-of-k system is studied in this paper. Based on samples from stress and strength distributions, the maximum likelihood estimation of the model parameters is obtained. The asymptotic confidence interval for the system reliability is also calculated. The comparison of the reliability estimates based on small sample is given by Monte-Carlo simulation.","PeriodicalId":23125,"journal":{"name":"Thermal Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68262592","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Thermal SciencePub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.2298/tsci230201086s
A. Somer, A. Novatski, M. Lenzi, S. Da, E. Lenzi
{"title":"Fractional dual-phase-lag heat conduction with periodic heating and photothermal response","authors":"A. Somer, A. Novatski, M. Lenzi, S. Da, E. Lenzi","doi":"10.2298/tsci230201086s","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/tsci230201086s","url":null,"abstract":"We apply an extension of dual-phase lag in thermal systems to predict the photoacoustic (PA) signal for transmission configuration and characteristics of the Open Photoacoustic Cell (OPC) technique. For this, we consider a particular case from Jeffrey?s equation as an extension of the generalized Cattaneo equations (GCEs). In this context, we obtain the temperature distribution under the effects of fractional differential operators, allowing the calculation of the Photoacoustic signal for the transmission setup. The results show a rich class of behaviors related to the anomalous diffusion connected to these fractional operators.","PeriodicalId":23125,"journal":{"name":"Thermal Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68258505","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Thermal SciencePub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.2298/tsci2302067g
Chengwei Geng
{"title":"Modelling of mixed thermodynamic model based on new materials","authors":"Chengwei Geng","doi":"10.2298/tsci2302067g","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/tsci2302067g","url":null,"abstract":"In order to solve the problem of the performance of mixed alkane phase change energy storage materials, this paper proposes the modelling research of mixed thermodynamic model based on new materials. In this paper, the thermodynamic performance of binary mixed alkane system is studied, the influence of phase transition temperature, phase transition enthalpy and its composition on the mixed alkane system is explored, and its solid-liquid phase diagram is drawn. We used different thermodynamic models to predict the phase transition temperature and enthalpy in the melting process of binary mixed alkanes, which were mutually verified with the experimental results. The experimental results show that C9-C10 and C9-C11 systems exhibit eutectic behavior. The eutectic components are 88% (mass fraction, the rest is the same) C9-12% C10 and 90% C9-10% C11. The eutectic temperatures are 218.25 K and 215.15 K, respectively. The C8-C9 system has peritectic phenomenon, C10-C11 system shows complete mutual solubility, and their mini?mum melting points are 200.25 K and 234.35 K, respectively. Conclusion is that the C9-C10 and C9-C11 eutectic systems are suitable for low temperature phase change materials in the temperature range of 210-220 K, providing data reference for their application in low temperature energy storage.","PeriodicalId":23125,"journal":{"name":"Thermal Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68259197","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Thermal SciencePub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.2298/tsci23s1057r
S. Raja Balachandar, D. Uma, H. Jafari, S. Venkatesh
{"title":"Numerical solution for stochastic heat equation with Neumann boundary conditions","authors":"S. Raja Balachandar, D. Uma, H. Jafari, S. Venkatesh","doi":"10.2298/tsci23s1057r","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/tsci23s1057r","url":null,"abstract":"In this article, we propose a new technique based on 2-D shifted Legendre poly?nomials through the operational matrix integration method to find the numeri?cal solution of the stochastic heat equation with Neumann boundary conditions. For the proposed technique, the convergence criteria and the error estima?tion are also discussed in detail. This new technique is tested with two exam?ples, and it is observed that this method is very easy to handle such problems as the initial and boundary conditions are taken care of automatically. Also, the time complexity of the proposed approach is discussed and it is proved to be O[k(N + 1)4] where N denotes the degree of the approximate function and k is the number of simulations. This method is very convenient and efficient for solving other partial differential equations.","PeriodicalId":23125,"journal":{"name":"Thermal Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68264918","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Thermal SciencePub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.2298/tsci23s1101s
M. Shakeel, M. Khan, I. Ahmad, H. Ahmad, Nantapat Jarasthitikulchai, W. Sudsutad
{"title":"Local meshless collocation scheme for numerical simulation of space fractional PDE","authors":"M. Shakeel, M. Khan, I. Ahmad, H. Ahmad, Nantapat Jarasthitikulchai, W. Sudsutad","doi":"10.2298/tsci23s1101s","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/tsci23s1101s","url":null,"abstract":"In this work, numerical solution of multi term space fractional PDE is calculated by using radial basis functions. The fractional derivatives of radial basis functions are evaluated by Caputo and Riemann-Liouville definitions. Local radial basis functions are applied to get stable and accurate solution the problem. Accuracy of the method is assessed by using double mesh procedure. Numerical solutions are presented for different fractional orders to show the effect of introducing fractionality.","PeriodicalId":23125,"journal":{"name":"Thermal Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68264932","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Thermal SciencePub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.2298/tsci230225100n
A. Nešović, N. Lukic, D. Cvetkovic, Miljan Marašević, Marko Topalovic
{"title":"Theoretical and numerical analysis of the fixed flat-plate solar collector with Sn-Al2O3 selective absorber and gravity water flow","authors":"A. Nešović, N. Lukic, D. Cvetkovic, Miljan Marašević, Marko Topalovic","doi":"10.2298/tsci230225100n","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/tsci230225100n","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents two methods (theoretical and numerical) for the thermal analysis of the previously experimentally installed solar collector construction at the Faculty of Engineering in Kragujevac - a fixed flat-plate solar collector with Sn-Al2O3 selective absorber and gravity water flow. The theoretical research was based on the application of a specific calculation algorithm with a triple iterative procedure, i.e. with a three-stage check of all important performance indicators of the fixed flat-plate solar collector. In the numerical phase of the research, Simple Linear Regression was applied to experimentally measured values of solar radiation intensity and experimentally determine values of heat power to form simple equations that could be used to predict the thermal performance of similar solar structures in the future. The results of theoretical and numerical studies showed agreement with experimental studies, because in the first case, the absolute measurement error was less than 10%, while in the second case, the determination coefficient was greater than 90%, so the authors hope that this work will be useful to the wider scientific community.","PeriodicalId":23125,"journal":{"name":"Thermal Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68260251","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Thermal SciencePub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.2298/tsci2302941l
Qing Li, Hao Chen, Zhidong Li
{"title":"Preparation and properties of silicate inorganic external wall insulation materials based on heat storage","authors":"Qing Li, Hao Chen, Zhidong Li","doi":"10.2298/tsci2302941l","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/tsci2302941l","url":null,"abstract":"In this article, the foaming slurry after the reaction of silicate inorganic gelling material sodium silicate and foaming agent azodicamide is taken as the main investigation object, and the mechanism of bubble nucleation and the effect of physical parameters such as temperature, time, viscosity and surface tension on the structure of bubble pores are analyzed. As well as the influence of processing technology such as foiling temperature, heating rate, holding time and various kinds of modifiers on the structure and properties of the material, the appropriate processing technology conditions and modifiers are screened out, and an inorganic foiling insulation material with light weight, high strength, heat preservation, fire prevention, no pollution, low cost, simple process and easy to use is prepared. The experimental results show that, although the properties of the prepared material are better with the increase of azodicarbonamide (ADC) content and viscosity, the maximum amount of ADC added is only 1%. When the ADC content in the system is greater than 1%, the foaming slurry will appear gel, which is not conducive to the late high temperature foaming and the uniformity of the final product. Therefore, the optimal amount of ADC is 1% of the mass of sodium silicate.","PeriodicalId":23125,"journal":{"name":"Thermal Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68260759","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Thermal SciencePub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.2298/tsci23s1373t
N. Tuan, Devendra Kumar, Anh Nguyen
{"title":"Regularity for a non-local diffusion equation with Riemann-Liouville derivative","authors":"N. Tuan, Devendra Kumar, Anh Nguyen","doi":"10.2298/tsci23s1373t","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/tsci23s1373t","url":null,"abstract":"Our main goal in this paper is to investigate the regularity of the mild solution fractional diffusion equation which can be used in the modelling of heat transfer with memory effects. Under some various assumptions of the input data, we obtain two main results. We also provide the upper bound and lower bound of the source function. The main tool is to use complex evaluations involving the Wright function.","PeriodicalId":23125,"journal":{"name":"Thermal Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68266325","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Thermal SciencePub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.2298/tsci2304189o
Salih Ozer, Fatih Haciyusufoglu, Erdinc Vural
{"title":"Experimental investigation of the effect of the use of nanoparticle additional biodiesel on fuel consumption and exhaust emissions in tractor using a coated engine","authors":"Salih Ozer, Fatih Haciyusufoglu, Erdinc Vural","doi":"10.2298/tsci2304189o","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/tsci2304189o","url":null,"abstract":"This study focuses on reducing the fuel consumption and exhaust gas emission values of the tractor used in the agricultural field. With the additive added to the fuel and the coating of the tractor engine, the fuel consumption values were reduced, and agricultural production costs were tried to be reduced. On the other hand, exhaust emission values were also tried to be reduced and thus a more environmentally friendly production method was aimed to be adopted. For this reason, the cylinders of the tractor engine were coated with Al2O3 + 13%TiO2 metal powders mixed by mass using the plasma spray method. All experiments were repeated by attaching these coated pistons to the engine. The fuel used in the experiments was purchased from a commercial company and the nanoparticle (molybdenum) additive was added to the biodiesel at the rates of 25 ppm, 50 ppm, 100 ppm, and 200 ppm by mass. The fuel mixtures obtained in the coated and uncoated engine, when the engine is in the full throttle position, using the PTO load test unit at 1000 rpm, 1200 rpm, 1400 rpm, 1600 rpm, 1800 rpm, and 2000 rpm. It has been tested by loading at 2200 rpm, 2400 rpm, and 2600 rpm engine speeds. Code for the Official Testing of Agricultural and Forestry Tractor Performance standards were adhered to during all engine tests. The results showed that coating the cylinders and adding nanoparticles into biodiesel reduces the fuel consumption value, increases the exhaust gas temperature, decreases HC, CO, and PM emissions, and increases NOx emissions.","PeriodicalId":23125,"journal":{"name":"Thermal Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135440236","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Thermal SciencePub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.2298/tsci2304405d
Bekir Dogan, Mustafa Ozbey, Lutfu Namli, Unsal Aybek
{"title":"Numerical simulation of slip behaviors and friction reduction effects in hydrophobic micro-channel in laminar flow conditions","authors":"Bekir Dogan, Mustafa Ozbey, Lutfu Namli, Unsal Aybek","doi":"10.2298/tsci2304405d","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/tsci2304405d","url":null,"abstract":"In the study, a numerical simulation of the sliding properties of the rough and smooth surfaces with micro-structure was made. The simulation of shear flow in the micro-channel was performed with ANSYS FLUENT software. The 3-D and two-phase flow is simulated by choosing the volume of fluid model. In CFD analysis, water and air consist of two immiscible phases. In the calculations, if water is the first fluid and air is the second fluid, adjustments are made. At the beginning of the analysis, the channel was considered to be completely filled with air and the effect of gravity was ignored during the calculation. Water and air are considered Newtonian and incompressible fluids. In addition, laminar flow and steady-state calculations are made. It was found that the decrease in pressure drop increased with increasing distance between asperities (no-shear fraction). In the simulation results, approximately 14% of the velocity in the micro-channel axis was measured at the interface. The main purpose of this study is to evaluate the applicability of the volume of fluid model in a hydrophobic micro-channel flow designed in 3-D using ANSYS Fluent CFD software.","PeriodicalId":23125,"journal":{"name":"Thermal Science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135440748","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}