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Experimental study on heat transfer enhancement of heat storage material for energy pile 能量桩蓄热材料强化传热的实验研究
IF 1.7 4区 工程技术
Thermal Science Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.2298/tsci2301591y
Jun Yan, Song Gao
{"title":"Experimental study on heat transfer enhancement of heat storage material for energy pile","authors":"Jun Yan, Song Gao","doi":"10.2298/tsci2301591y","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/tsci2301591y","url":null,"abstract":"As a kind of clean and renewable energy, shallow geothermal energy has the characteristics of wide distribution and huge reserves. The use of pile foundation heat exchange for building heating is a new technology to realize the effective utilization of geothermal energy. Improving the mechanical properties of the pile body material and improving the heat exchange efficiency of the pile foundation concrete will effectively promote the application of concrete in building structures. In this paper, the effect of steel fiber content on the thermal conductivity and mechanical strength of concrete is discussed by carrying out physical and mechanical properties test of concrete material of pile body. It is proposed to incorporate steel fibers into the concrete of the pile body to improve its thermal conductivity, thereby improving its heat transfer efficiency per unit time. At the same time, the role of steel fiber in enhancing heat transfer performance in pile material is analyzed from the microscopic mechanism, which provides theoretical support for the optimization process of concrete ratio of pile foundation in practical engineering.","PeriodicalId":23125,"journal":{"name":"Thermal Science","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68257259","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Fractional dual-phase-lag heat conduction with periodic heating and photothermal response 具有周期性加热和光热响应的分数双相滞后热传导
IF 1.7 4区 工程技术
Thermal Science Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.2298/tsci230201086s
A. Somer, A. Novatski, M. Lenzi, S. Da, E. Lenzi
{"title":"Fractional dual-phase-lag heat conduction with periodic heating and photothermal response","authors":"A. Somer, A. Novatski, M. Lenzi, S. Da, E. Lenzi","doi":"10.2298/tsci230201086s","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/tsci230201086s","url":null,"abstract":"We apply an extension of dual-phase lag in thermal systems to predict the photoacoustic (PA) signal for transmission configuration and characteristics of the Open Photoacoustic Cell (OPC) technique. For this, we consider a particular case from Jeffrey?s equation as an extension of the generalized Cattaneo equations (GCEs). In this context, we obtain the temperature distribution under the effects of fractional differential operators, allowing the calculation of the Photoacoustic signal for the transmission setup. The results show a rich class of behaviors related to the anomalous diffusion connected to these fractional operators.","PeriodicalId":23125,"journal":{"name":"Thermal Science","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68258505","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Modelling of mixed thermodynamic model based on new materials 基于新材料的混合热力学模型建模
IF 1.7 4区 工程技术
Thermal Science Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.2298/tsci2302067g
Chengwei Geng
{"title":"Modelling of mixed thermodynamic model based on new materials","authors":"Chengwei Geng","doi":"10.2298/tsci2302067g","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/tsci2302067g","url":null,"abstract":"In order to solve the problem of the performance of mixed alkane phase change energy storage materials, this paper proposes the modelling research of mixed thermodynamic model based on new materials. In this paper, the thermodynamic performance of binary mixed alkane system is studied, the influence of phase transition temperature, phase transition enthalpy and its composition on the mixed alkane system is explored, and its solid-liquid phase diagram is drawn. We used different thermodynamic models to predict the phase transition temperature and enthalpy in the melting process of binary mixed alkanes, which were mutually verified with the experimental results. The experimental results show that C9-C10 and C9-C11 systems exhibit eutectic behavior. The eutectic components are 88% (mass fraction, the rest is the same) C9-12% C10 and 90% C9-10% C11. The eutectic temperatures are 218.25 K and 215.15 K, respectively. The C8-C9 system has peritectic phenomenon, C10-C11 system shows complete mutual solubility, and their mini?mum melting points are 200.25 K and 234.35 K, respectively. Conclusion is that the C9-C10 and C9-C11 eutectic systems are suitable for low temperature phase change materials in the temperature range of 210-220 K, providing data reference for their application in low temperature energy storage.","PeriodicalId":23125,"journal":{"name":"Thermal Science","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68259197","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Heat management system of electric vehicle based on heat pump and energy recovery of removable battery 基于热泵和可拆卸电池能量回收的电动汽车热管理系统
IF 1.7 4区 工程技术
Thermal Science Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.2298/tsci2302215x
Yuanfei Xue, Xudong Diao, Xin Li
{"title":"Heat management system of electric vehicle based on heat pump and energy recovery of removable battery","authors":"Yuanfei Xue, Xudong Diao, Xin Li","doi":"10.2298/tsci2302215x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/tsci2302215x","url":null,"abstract":"In order to manage the air-conditioning thermal system, battery thermal system and motor thermal system in a unified manner, the author proposes a self-developed integrated thermal management system for electric vehicles to recover battery energy. Firstly, the problems in the development of electric vehicles and the importance of thermal management system are introduced, secondly, the self-developed thermal management system scheme and the principle of each part are analyzed, the experimental results of thermal system in enthalpy difference chamber are also introduced. The experimental results show that: Under the double evaporation system, when the compressor speed is 4500 rpm, the maximum COP is 2.46, and the maximum COP charge is 1180 g, the maximum heat transfer capacity is 4819 W (wind side heat transfer + water side heat transfer), the evaporation temperature is 5.35?C, the evaporation superheat is 9.5?C, the condensation temperature is 59.3?C, the undercooling degree is 10.4?C, the suction pressure is 280 kPa, and the exhaust pressure is 1694 kPa. In conclusion, the thermal management system has great energy saving effect, which ensures that the electric vehicle range will not be greatly attenuated under winter heating conditions, and meets the requirements of comfort.","PeriodicalId":23125,"journal":{"name":"Thermal Science","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68259819","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Theoretical and numerical analysis of the fixed flat-plate solar collector with Sn-Al2O3 selective absorber and gravity water flow 具有Sn-Al2O3选择性吸收和重力水流的固定平板太阳能集热器的理论和数值分析
IF 1.7 4区 工程技术
Thermal Science Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.2298/tsci230225100n
A. Nešović, N. Lukic, D. Cvetkovic, Miljan Marašević, Marko Topalovic
{"title":"Theoretical and numerical analysis of the fixed flat-plate solar collector with Sn-Al2O3 selective absorber and gravity water flow","authors":"A. Nešović, N. Lukic, D. Cvetkovic, Miljan Marašević, Marko Topalovic","doi":"10.2298/tsci230225100n","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/tsci230225100n","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents two methods (theoretical and numerical) for the thermal analysis of the previously experimentally installed solar collector construction at the Faculty of Engineering in Kragujevac - a fixed flat-plate solar collector with Sn-Al2O3 selective absorber and gravity water flow. The theoretical research was based on the application of a specific calculation algorithm with a triple iterative procedure, i.e. with a three-stage check of all important performance indicators of the fixed flat-plate solar collector. In the numerical phase of the research, Simple Linear Regression was applied to experimentally measured values of solar radiation intensity and experimentally determine values of heat power to form simple equations that could be used to predict the thermal performance of similar solar structures in the future. The results of theoretical and numerical studies showed agreement with experimental studies, because in the first case, the absolute measurement error was less than 10%, while in the second case, the determination coefficient was greater than 90%, so the authors hope that this work will be useful to the wider scientific community.","PeriodicalId":23125,"journal":{"name":"Thermal Science","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68260251","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Preparation and properties of silicate inorganic external wall insulation materials based on heat storage 基于蓄热的硅酸盐无机外墙保温材料的制备及性能研究
IF 1.7 4区 工程技术
Thermal Science Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.2298/tsci2302941l
Qing Li, Hao Chen, Zhidong Li
{"title":"Preparation and properties of silicate inorganic external wall insulation materials based on heat storage","authors":"Qing Li, Hao Chen, Zhidong Li","doi":"10.2298/tsci2302941l","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/tsci2302941l","url":null,"abstract":"In this article, the foaming slurry after the reaction of silicate inorganic gelling material sodium silicate and foaming agent azodicamide is taken as the main investigation object, and the mechanism of bubble nucleation and the effect of physical parameters such as temperature, time, viscosity and surface tension on the structure of bubble pores are analyzed. As well as the influence of processing technology such as foiling temperature, heating rate, holding time and various kinds of modifiers on the structure and properties of the material, the appropriate processing technology conditions and modifiers are screened out, and an inorganic foiling insulation material with light weight, high strength, heat preservation, fire prevention, no pollution, low cost, simple process and easy to use is prepared. The experimental results show that, although the properties of the prepared material are better with the increase of azodicarbonamide (ADC) content and viscosity, the maximum amount of ADC added is only 1%. When the ADC content in the system is greater than 1%, the foaming slurry will appear gel, which is not conducive to the late high temperature foaming and the uniformity of the final product. Therefore, the optimal amount of ADC is 1% of the mass of sodium silicate.","PeriodicalId":23125,"journal":{"name":"Thermal Science","volume":"63 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68260759","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Does agricultural productive service promote agro-ecological efficiency? Evidence from China 农业生产性服务促进农业生态效率吗?来自中国的证据
IF 1.7 4区 工程技术
Thermal Science Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.2298/tsci2303109l
Wang Tang, Faming Zhou, Liulin Peng, Mingzheng Xiao
{"title":"Does agricultural productive service promote agro-ecological efficiency? Evidence from China","authors":"Wang Tang, Faming Zhou, Liulin Peng, Mingzheng Xiao","doi":"10.2298/tsci2303109l","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/tsci2303109l","url":null,"abstract":"Given the background of the rural population ageing, the reduced agricultural non-point source pollution and the decreased agricultural carbon emission, agricultural producer services, as an important bridge between small farmers and modern agriculture, are an important path to ensure food security and the green development of agriculture. Based on panel data of 31 provinces in China from 2003 to 2020, this paper uses Slack-based measure model with undesirable outputs (SBM-undesirable model)to calculate the agricultural ecological efficiency of 31 provinces. Furthermore, the two-stage least squares, the panel threshold model and the spatial Durbin model are used to empirically analyze the influence mechanism and the spatial spillover effect of agricultural productive services on agricultural ecological efficiency. The results show that agricultural producer services have a significant non-linear impact on agricultural ecological efficiency. Rural residents' income and per capita cultivated land area can adjust the relationship between them. The two main ways for agricultural productive services to improve agricultural ecological efficiency are as follows: reducing undesirable outputs such as pesticides, chemical fertilizers and plastic sheeting for agricultural use and improving agricultural production efficiency. In addition, agricultural producer services have a significant positive spatial spillover effect on agricultural ecological efficiency, and the indirect impact elasticity of spatial spillover is higher than the direct impact elasticity. Therefore, to achieve food security and promote the sustainable development of agriculture, it is necessary to vigorously develop agricultural productive ser-vices through multiparty cooperation.","PeriodicalId":23125,"journal":{"name":"Thermal Science","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68261415","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The study of heat characteristics for micro pin-fin heat sinks with different structures 不同结构微鳍片散热器的热特性研究
IF 1.7 4区 工程技术
Thermal Science Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.2298/tsci230311175k
Nailiang Kuang, Guoran Lu, Kui Li, Yanmei Kong, Jiangbin Zheng, Binbin Jiao
{"title":"The study of heat characteristics for micro pin-fin heat sinks with different structures","authors":"Nailiang Kuang, Guoran Lu, Kui Li, Yanmei Kong, Jiangbin Zheng, Binbin Jiao","doi":"10.2298/tsci230311175k","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/tsci230311175k","url":null,"abstract":"Heat flux in electronic devices has increased dramatically with the development of advanced IC technology, facing the demand for effective thermal management technology. Micro pin-fin heat sink (MPFHS) has been demonstrated to be capable of improving the heat transfer capability and suppressing temperature rise effectively. In order to elaborate the discrepancy of heat dissipation of the MPFHS due to the cross-section shapes of pin-fin structures a set of heat sink samples with four different shapes, including the Circle-MPFHS, the Square-MPFHS, the Crisscross-MPFHS and the Octagon-MPFHS, are fabricated with micromachining technology. Then, the thermal characteristics are tested by integrating the heat sinks with a Pt film resistor chip as the heating source, and nucleate boiling phenomenon was observed with a high-speed camera. Results showed that concave corners in pin-fin structures increased the specific surface area, but generated low-velocity vortexes in back flow regions, reducing the heat transfer capability. The heat transfer coefficients of the Octagon-MPFHS, the Crisscross-MPFHS and the Circle-MPFHS was increased by 161.9 %, 152.4% and 85.7 % respectively relative to the Square-MPFHS at the flow rate of 147 kg/m2s. The heat transfer coefficients of the Octagon-MPFHS, the Crisscross-MPFHS, the Circle-MPFHS and the Square-MPFHS was increased by 7.27 %, 11.32 %, 2.56 % and 4.76 % when the mass flow rate was increased from 147 kg/m2?s to 295 kg/m2s. The nucleate boiling phenomenon in the Crisscross-MPFHS showed periodicity and positive feedback effect, resulting in local dry-out and consequent heat transfer capability deterioration. This study will contribute to the design and modification of MPFHS.","PeriodicalId":23125,"journal":{"name":"Thermal Science","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68261823","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Damage mechanism of concrete with recycled brick aggregate 再生砖骨料混凝土损伤机理研究
IF 1.7 4区 工程技术
Thermal Science Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.2298/tsci2303145w
Zhengjiang Wang, Yang Yang, Y. Su, J. Wang, Zhongping Wei, Yajuan Li, Jiawei Li, Chao Zhu
{"title":"Damage mechanism of concrete with recycled brick aggregate","authors":"Zhengjiang Wang, Yang Yang, Y. Su, J. Wang, Zhongping Wei, Yajuan Li, Jiawei Li, Chao Zhu","doi":"10.2298/tsci2303145w","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/tsci2303145w","url":null,"abstract":"WIt has great environmental potential to replace natural aggregates by recycled brick aggregates. To investigate the deterioration mechanism of recycled brick aggregate concrete, this paper designed eight groups of recycled brick aggregate sub-lightweight concrete with different water-cement ratios, maximum aggregate sizes and coarse aggregate type ratios, and carried out mechanical property test to analyze the aggregate interface characteristics and the damage mechanism of recycled brick aggregate concrete. The results show that the increase of replacement ratio and water-cement ratio leads to a significant decrease of compressive strength and splitting tensile strength of concrete, and the influence of the maximum aggregate size on strength is small. Unlike the recycled concrete aggregate - mortar interface, the microstructure of recycled brick aggregate - mortar interface is dense and the interface performance is enhanced. Recycled brick aggregate concrete is in non-interface damage mode, and the strength of brick aggregate is the main influence to determine the mechanical properties of concrete factor.","PeriodicalId":23125,"journal":{"name":"Thermal Science","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68262158","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Estimation of reliability in multicomponent stress-strength based on exponential Frechet distributions 基于指数Frechet分布的多分量应力强度可靠性估计
IF 1.7 4区 工程技术
Thermal Science Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.2298/tsci2303747s
Li-Feng Shang, Zai-zai Yan
{"title":"Estimation of reliability in multicomponent stress-strength based on exponential Frechet distributions","authors":"Li-Feng Shang, Zai-zai Yan","doi":"10.2298/tsci2303747s","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/tsci2303747s","url":null,"abstract":"When strength and stress variables follow the exponential Frechet distribution with different shape parameters and common scale parameters, the multicomponent stress-strength reliability model of an s-out-of-k system is studied in this paper. Based on samples from stress and strength distributions, the maximum likelihood estimation of the model parameters is obtained. The asymptotic confidence interval for the system reliability is also calculated. The comparison of the reliability estimates based on small sample is given by Monte-Carlo simulation.","PeriodicalId":23125,"journal":{"name":"Thermal Science","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68262592","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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