Thermal Science and Engineering Progress最新文献

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Thermal management of hydrogen storage in metal reactor by using a corrugated cooling channel with ternary nanofluid 采用三元纳米流体波纹冷却通道对金属反应器储氢的热管理
IF 5.1 3区 工程技术
Thermal Science and Engineering Progress Pub Date : 2025-07-16 DOI: 10.1016/j.tsep.2025.103817
Fatih Selimefendigil , Gurel Senol , Hakan F. Oztop
{"title":"Thermal management of hydrogen storage in metal reactor by using a corrugated cooling channel with ternary nanofluid","authors":"Fatih Selimefendigil ,&nbsp;Gurel Senol ,&nbsp;Hakan F. Oztop","doi":"10.1016/j.tsep.2025.103817","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.tsep.2025.103817","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Enhancing the effectiveness of hydrogen storage in metal hydrides requires an efficient cooling system and innovative thermal management strategies. The current study uses a corrugated cooling channel with ternary nanofluid to present an innovative thermal management strategy for metal hydride–hydrogen storage. Using a finite element approach, numerical simulations are carried out for Reynolds numbers (Re) ranging from 2.5 to 100. For both base fluid and nanofluid employed as the coolant in the cooling channel of storage system, the effects of varying corrugation amplitude and wave number on performance are investigated. Considering the lowest and higher Re configurations, heat transfer enhancement factors become 4.6 and 4.2 for base fluid and nanofluid cases. However, varying amplitude and wave number lead to 32%, and 9.8% improvement in the cooling performance of the channel when used with nanofluid. Dynamics of the bed temperature and hydrogen content in the metal hydride are affected most by varying flow Re, and fluid type while corrugation amplitude is effective when used with higher Re. Due to the enhanced cooling process, the storage system maintains approximately 33% of improvement with the highest concentration by using a higher nanofluid velocity. When adopting corrugated channels, both base fluid and nanofluid exhibit better storage performance at t<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->300. In comparison to the flat case, the corrugated channel case shows a 12% increase in storage. Even with a flat channel configuration, the absorbed hydrogen concentration of the metal-hydride bed reaches its maximum for nanofluid at t<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->1000 s. The results of the current study can be used to develop alternative cooling systems and optimize efficient cooling solutions for hydrogen storage in metal hydrides.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":23062,"journal":{"name":"Thermal Science and Engineering Progress","volume":"65 ","pages":"Article 103817"},"PeriodicalIF":5.1,"publicationDate":"2025-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144656832","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Finite element simulation of heat conduction on functionally graded materials using an embedding technique 基于嵌入技术的功能梯度材料热传导有限元模拟
IF 5.1 3区 工程技术
Thermal Science and Engineering Progress Pub Date : 2025-07-16 DOI: 10.1016/j.tsep.2025.103874
Vítor Freitas Gonçalves, Rafael Corrêa Salomão, Rogério Carrazedo
{"title":"Finite element simulation of heat conduction on functionally graded materials using an embedding technique","authors":"Vítor Freitas Gonçalves,&nbsp;Rafael Corrêa Salomão,&nbsp;Rogério Carrazedo","doi":"10.1016/j.tsep.2025.103874","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.tsep.2025.103874","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Composites are engineered materials composed of at least two distinct phases combined to yield enhanced properties for various applications. Functionally graded materials (FGMs) are a unique class of composites with gradually varying properties along their dimensions, typically achieved by specific distribution patterns of reinforcements within a matrix to create a desired gradient in properties. This study presents a novel numerical modeling method for analyzing heat conduction in composites and FGMs. The approach utilizes the finite element method combined with an embedding technique, allowing for the integration of fiber- and/or particle-based reinforcements within a matrix. The proposed method allows uncoupled meshes between the distinct phases, enhancing the adaptability of the model. Our results show that this embedding technique is capable of integrating heterogeneous elements within the domain without increasing the degrees of freedom, while effectively capturing local effects. The maximum mean relative error found was 7.25%. We showed that the errors depend on the complexity of the problem and lower errors can be obtained with finer discretizations. The approach presented here showed high accuracy in simulating both steady-state and transient heat conduction in FGMs with nonlinear properties, offering valuable insights for advanced thermal management applications in composite materials.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":23062,"journal":{"name":"Thermal Science and Engineering Progress","volume":"65 ","pages":"Article 103874"},"PeriodicalIF":5.1,"publicationDate":"2025-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144656828","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Additive manufacturing of passive two-phase devices for thermal management applications 热管理用无源两相器件的增材制造
IF 5.1 3区 工程技术
Thermal Science and Engineering Progress Pub Date : 2025-07-16 DOI: 10.1016/j.tsep.2025.103877
Jason Velardo , Randeep Singh , Abhijit Date , Wessel W. Wits
{"title":"Additive manufacturing of passive two-phase devices for thermal management applications","authors":"Jason Velardo ,&nbsp;Randeep Singh ,&nbsp;Abhijit Date ,&nbsp;Wessel W. Wits","doi":"10.1016/j.tsep.2025.103877","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.tsep.2025.103877","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This paper reviews the literature on additively manufactured passive two-phase heat transfer devices. While passive two-phase heat transfer devices are a common technology for electronics cooling, and Additive Manufacturing (AM) has established itself as an industry-accepted freeform manufacturing technique, it is still rather uncommon to use AM to fabricate passive two-phase heat transfer devices. This paper strives to explore interesting and unique features and provide critical insights into the synergy between both technologies. Material and working fluid selection, design and manufacture approaches, as well as wick structures and performance considerations of additively manufactured passive two-phase heat transfer devices are assessed. Finally, opportunities and challenges are highlighted for future research. There is much potential for the combined application of both technologies complementing existing passive two-phase heat transfer devices and (non-AM) manufacturing techniques.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":23062,"journal":{"name":"Thermal Science and Engineering Progress","volume":"65 ","pages":"Article 103877"},"PeriodicalIF":5.1,"publicationDate":"2025-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144663377","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Enhancing boiling heat transfer on an ultrafine nanofibrous coated superheated surface using ethanol/SWCNT Nanofluid 利用乙醇/ swcnts纳米流体增强超细纳米纤维涂层过热表面的沸腾传热
IF 5.1 3区 工程技术
Thermal Science and Engineering Progress Pub Date : 2025-07-16 DOI: 10.1016/j.tsep.2025.103876
Ravi Pippal , Pushpendra Kumar Shukla , Sumit Sinha-Ray
{"title":"Enhancing boiling heat transfer on an ultrafine nanofibrous coated superheated surface using ethanol/SWCNT Nanofluid","authors":"Ravi Pippal ,&nbsp;Pushpendra Kumar Shukla ,&nbsp;Sumit Sinha-Ray","doi":"10.1016/j.tsep.2025.103876","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.tsep.2025.103876","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The study investigated saturated pool boiling of Ethanol and single-walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT)-based nanofluid (0.01 wt%) on bare and nanotextured Copper surfaces, aiming at solving thermal management crisis of microelectronics. The nanotextured surfaces were created via supersonic solution blown ultrafine polymeric nanofibers. The nanotexturing was optimized based on coating thickness and its performance in boiling conditions. The results showed that the average critical heat flux (CHF) of the nanotextured (NT) surfaces, NT/45, NT/90, NT/135 (the numeral indicating seconds of coating) improved by approximately 11.3 %, 54.8 %, and 12.9 %, respectively, compared to the bare copper surface with Ethanol, whereas for nanofluid the increments were ∼ 27.4 %, 85.5 %, and 33.9 %, respectively. Nanotexturing for 90 s yielded the most favorable condition in terms of boiling enhancement, especially in reducing surface superheat at CHF by nearly 10 °C from Bare surface while boiling nanofluid. Subsequently, the improvement in BHTC was observed at a significant 247 % improvement from Bare + Ethanol combination. The improvement in nucleate boiling and CHF enhancement was attributed to high active nucleation sites, especially activation of such sites after a certain surface superheat, and enhanced wettability to delay dry-out phenomenon. The nanofiber coating efficiently chopped emerging vapor bubbles and prohibited bigger vapor bubble formation and lateral coalescence. The macro-layer theory was used to understand the CHF improvement from wettability analysis.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":23062,"journal":{"name":"Thermal Science and Engineering Progress","volume":"65 ","pages":"Article 103876"},"PeriodicalIF":5.1,"publicationDate":"2025-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144670166","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Study on the regulation mechanism of metal ions on coal spontaneous combustion characteristics under ultraviolet light 紫外光下金属离子对煤自燃特性的调控机理研究
IF 5.1 3区 工程技术
Thermal Science and Engineering Progress Pub Date : 2025-07-16 DOI: 10.1016/j.tsep.2025.103872
Xun Zhang , Yihang Hu , Yuenan Wan , Huimin Liang , Chen Yu , Ge Huang , Fengwei Dai , Bing Lu
{"title":"Study on the regulation mechanism of metal ions on coal spontaneous combustion characteristics under ultraviolet light","authors":"Xun Zhang ,&nbsp;Yihang Hu ,&nbsp;Yuenan Wan ,&nbsp;Huimin Liang ,&nbsp;Chen Yu ,&nbsp;Ge Huang ,&nbsp;Fengwei Dai ,&nbsp;Bing Lu","doi":"10.1016/j.tsep.2025.103872","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.tsep.2025.103872","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In the context of open-pit coal mining, prolonged ultraviolet (UV) radiation exposure occurs during coal storage and transportation. To elucidate the underlying mechanism through which metal elements affect the spontaneous combustion process of coal when exposed to UV irradiation, four metal compounds were chosen as reactants and thoroughly mixed with coal samples. The effects of metal ions on the spontaneous combustion characteristics of coal before and after UV exposure were analyzed using temperature-programmed experiments, thermogravimetric-differential scanning calorimetry (TG-DSC), and in-situ Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (in-situ FTIR). The results indicate that metal ions promote the spontaneous combustion of coal in the absence of UV irradiation, while their effect shifts to inhibition after UV exposure. Under UV irradiation, the apparent activation energy of the mixed coal samples increased at different stages of low-temperature oxidation, particularly during stage II, with a maximum increase of 7.81 kJ/mol. Compared to raw coal and mixed coal samples without UV irradiation, the characteristic temperatures of the UV-exposed mixed coal samples generally increased, while heat release significantly decreased. Notably, Cu<sup>2+</sup>-treated coal showed the most significant temperature increase (29.2–114.5 °C) and the lowest combustion index. Further analysis showed that the easily oxidized side chains and bridge bonds in coal samples were broken after UV irradiation, and humic acid fell off from coal macromolecules, resulting in an increase in humic acid content. The chelation reaction between humic acid and metal divalent ions reduces relative reactive functional groups (−C=O, –OH) and inhibits the process of coal spontaneous combustion.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":23062,"journal":{"name":"Thermal Science and Engineering Progress","volume":"65 ","pages":"Article 103872"},"PeriodicalIF":5.1,"publicationDate":"2025-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144656829","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A numerical study on the influence of seal labyrinth on flow and heat transfer in a downstream rotating disk cavity 密封迷宫对下游旋转盘腔内流动和换热影响的数值研究
IF 5.1 3区 工程技术
Thermal Science and Engineering Progress Pub Date : 2025-07-15 DOI: 10.1016/j.tsep.2025.103869
Haiwang Li , Chenggong Tian , Qinqin Wang , Zequn Du , Junxin Che , Yao Ma , Ruquan You
{"title":"A numerical study on the influence of seal labyrinth on flow and heat transfer in a downstream rotating disk cavity","authors":"Haiwang Li ,&nbsp;Chenggong Tian ,&nbsp;Qinqin Wang ,&nbsp;Zequn Du ,&nbsp;Junxin Che ,&nbsp;Yao Ma ,&nbsp;Ruquan You","doi":"10.1016/j.tsep.2025.103869","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.tsep.2025.103869","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In typical aircraft engine structures, seal labyrinths are often used to control the inlet flow in rotating disk cavities. However, the presence of the seal labyrinth can significantly affect the downstream cavity flow and heat transfer. Therefore, this study employed numerical simulations to comparatively investigate the flow and heat transfer performance of disk cavities with and without labyrinth seal structures. The results indicated that the cooling air formed a jet after passing through the seal, which significantly increased both the radial velocity of the centrifugal flow and the swirl ratio in the downstream disk cavity. The changes in the flow structure led to variations in the heat transfer performance. Compared to the cavity without seal labyrinth, at an inlet mass flow rate of 0.18 kg/s, the cavity with seal labyrinth exhibited up to a 40 % increase in Nusselt number at the high radius, while showing a maximum decrease of 10 % at the low radius. The seal labyrinth also enhanced the downstream cavity’s sensitivity to the inlet mass flow rate while reducing its sensitivity to rotational speed. In addition, the labyrinth tip clearance had a noticeable influence on heat transfer performance.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":23062,"journal":{"name":"Thermal Science and Engineering Progress","volume":"65 ","pages":"Article 103869"},"PeriodicalIF":5.1,"publicationDate":"2025-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144663376","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Thermodynamic and exergoeconomic optimization of a natural gas pressure-boosting system integrated with the Allam cycle 与Allam循环集成的天然气增压系统的热力学和燃烧经济性优化
IF 5.1 3区 工程技术
Thermal Science and Engineering Progress Pub Date : 2025-07-14 DOI: 10.1016/j.tsep.2025.103854
Sobhan Ghorbani, Mahdi Deymi-Dashtebayaz, Mashar Tavana, Ruhollah Tarkhasi
{"title":"Thermodynamic and exergoeconomic optimization of a natural gas pressure-boosting system integrated with the Allam cycle","authors":"Sobhan Ghorbani,&nbsp;Mahdi Deymi-Dashtebayaz,&nbsp;Mashar Tavana,&nbsp;Ruhollah Tarkhasi","doi":"10.1016/j.tsep.2025.103854","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.tsep.2025.103854","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study presents a novel system that integrates the Allam cycle for simultaneous power generation and natural gas compression in pressure-boosting stations, with the goal of improving operational efficiency and reducing energy costs. Comprehensive energy, exergy, and exergoeconomic analyses were conducted to assess the system’s performance. The key parameters evaluated include exit flue gas temperature, maximum system working pressure, and gas turbine efficiency. A multi-objective optimization framework was applied, and the TOPSIS (Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution) method was used to determine optimal operating conditions, considering thermal efficiency, compressed gas mass flow, and total system cost. The results show that the combustion chamber accounts for the highest exergy destruction, contributing 22.22 MW, followed by the turbine with 9.57 MW. After optimization, the system achieved an exit flue gas temperature of 1414 K, a maximum working pressure of 30 MPa, and a turbine efficiency of 87%. These optimizations led to a thermal efficiency of 53.9%, a compressed gas mass flow rate of 203.9 kg/s, and a total system cost of 185.4 $/h. The findings demonstrate that integrating the Allam cycle into natural gas compression systems can significantly enhance energy efficiency, offering a cost-effective solution for large-scale gas infrastructure. This system’s optimized performance in energy generation and gas compression positions it as a promising technology for improving efficiency and reducing operational costs in industrial applications.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":23062,"journal":{"name":"Thermal Science and Engineering Progress","volume":"65 ","pages":"Article 103854"},"PeriodicalIF":5.1,"publicationDate":"2025-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144632770","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Study of heat transfer and flow field of coaxial round and swirl impinging jets on flat and finned plates via experimental and numerical approaches 基于实验和数值方法的同轴圆形和旋流冲击射流在平板和翅片上的传热和流场研究
IF 5.1 3区 工程技术
Thermal Science and Engineering Progress Pub Date : 2025-07-14 DOI: 10.1016/j.tsep.2025.103867
Fatih Demir , Oguz Turgut
{"title":"Study of heat transfer and flow field of coaxial round and swirl impinging jets on flat and finned plates via experimental and numerical approaches","authors":"Fatih Demir ,&nbsp;Oguz Turgut","doi":"10.1016/j.tsep.2025.103867","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.tsep.2025.103867","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Impingement jets are a promising cooling technique for achieving uniform and high heat transfer. This study investigates the heat transfer and flow fields of coaxial round and swirl jets on flat and finned impingement plates, both experimentally and numerically. Experimental and numerical studies are carried out under different parameters and states. Coaxial nozzle geometry, the dimensionless nozzle-to-plate distance (<em>H/D</em> = 0.8–3.2), fin length (0, 2, and 6 mm), flow rate ratio (<em>Q*</em>=0.176–0.823) and restricted and unrestricted jet depending on the presence or absence of blocking plate are taken into consideration as parameters and states. The total flow rate is constant at 85 L/min for all cases. The results show that uniform heat transfer on a flat impingement plate can be achieved for specific parameters. The average Nusselt number (<em>Nu</em>) increases with high <em>Q*</em> and low <em>H/D</em>. Moreover, changes in <em>Nu</em> with respect to variations in <em>H/D</em> are more pronounced at higher flow rate ratios. Although the impingement plates with fins increase the heat transfer, they negatively affect the uniformity of heat transfer on impingement plate. The formation and positioning of recirculation zones in the flow field are affected by the impingement plate geometry, fin length, <em>H/D</em>, and blocking plate. This study is important because it presents an innovation considering the combined effects of coaxial impinging jets and finned impingement plates on heat transfer and flow fields. High and uniform heat transfer is possible for certain parameters and states studied. These results can be guided in electronic device cooling and thermal management systems.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":23062,"journal":{"name":"Thermal Science and Engineering Progress","volume":"65 ","pages":"Article 103867"},"PeriodicalIF":5.1,"publicationDate":"2025-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144656833","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Advancing knee injury prevention and anomaly detection in rugby players through automated processing of infrared thermography: A novel biothermodynamics approach 通过自动处理红外热成像推进橄榄球运动员膝盖损伤预防和异常检测:一种新的生物热力学方法
IF 5.1 3区 工程技术
Thermal Science and Engineering Progress Pub Date : 2025-07-14 DOI: 10.1016/j.tsep.2025.103782
R. Usamentiaga , A. Fidanza , B. Yousefi , G. Iacutone , G. Logroscino , S. Sfarra
{"title":"Advancing knee injury prevention and anomaly detection in rugby players through automated processing of infrared thermography: A novel biothermodynamics approach","authors":"R. Usamentiaga ,&nbsp;A. Fidanza ,&nbsp;B. Yousefi ,&nbsp;G. Iacutone ,&nbsp;G. Logroscino ,&nbsp;S. Sfarra","doi":"10.1016/j.tsep.2025.103782","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.tsep.2025.103782","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Infrared thermography is increasingly used in medical and sports science as a non-invasive technique for monitoring physiological processes. Despite its potential, current practices rely heavily on manually defined regions of interest (ROIs), which introduce variability, reduce repeatability, and hinder large-scale applications. To overcome these limitations, there is a growing need for automated, standardized approaches that ensure consistent and objective thermal analysis. This study proposes a novel methodology that integrates visual and infrared imaging to automatically detect and segment ROIs using the YOLO (You Only Look Once) object detection model. By combining these modalities within a unified framework, the approach reduces human error, accelerates analysis, and enhances the precision and reliability of data extraction. A pilot case study involving rugby players was conducted to validate the method under realistic conditions. The system achieved high segmentation accuracy, with a Dice coefficient of 0.99, and successfully identified thermal patterns such as hyperthermic spots, asymmetries, and potential varicose veins. The methodology also offers valuable insights into the interplay between biothermodynamics, environmental factors, and heat transfer mechanisms that shape thermal imprints. These findings demonstrate the feasibility and advantages of using automated, multimodal thermal imaging for both qualitative and quantitative assessments. While this work is exploratory and does not constitute clinical validation, it lays the groundwork for future research aimed at enhancing diagnostic accuracy and standardization in sports medicine and broader medical diagnostics.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":23062,"journal":{"name":"Thermal Science and Engineering Progress","volume":"65 ","pages":"Article 103782"},"PeriodicalIF":5.1,"publicationDate":"2025-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144634193","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Study on thermal storage characteristics of low-melting-point metal using rapid analysis model for shell-and-tube phase change heat storage 利用壳管相变蓄热快速分析模型研究低熔点金属的蓄热特性
IF 5.1 3区 工程技术
Thermal Science and Engineering Progress Pub Date : 2025-07-13 DOI: 10.1016/j.tsep.2025.103865
Xiaohu Yang , Yang Liu , Renjing Liu , Xiaomin Tang , Haoran Jiang
{"title":"Study on thermal storage characteristics of low-melting-point metal using rapid analysis model for shell-and-tube phase change heat storage","authors":"Xiaohu Yang ,&nbsp;Yang Liu ,&nbsp;Renjing Liu ,&nbsp;Xiaomin Tang ,&nbsp;Haoran Jiang","doi":"10.1016/j.tsep.2025.103865","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.tsep.2025.103865","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Low-melting-point metal phase change materials (PCMs) feature high heat storage density, excellent thermal conductivity and significant cycling stability. The study often focuses on material properties, but establishing a rapid analysis model for heat storage devices is of great significance for improving the efficiency of analysis, calculation and optimal design of practical problems. This work constructs a rapid analysis model that can complete the calculation of main parameters such as temperature distribution, solid–liquid interface position, heat storage power, and heat storage capacity in the system’s transient heat storage process within order of 10 s and simulation results have been verified. The results show that the instantaneous melting rate of gallium at the inlet position reaches the peak. When flow rate increases from 0.01 m/s to 0.1 m/s, the melting time shortens by 65.17 %. When the inlet temperature rises from 35 ℃ to 50 ℃, the heat storage efficiency increases by three times. Increasing the inlet flow rate can significantly improve the heat exchange efficiency. Increasing the thickness can make the phase transition characteristics and temperature of gallium shift more uniformly in space over time. The model has certain reference value for the design and application of shell and tube heat storage devices.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":23062,"journal":{"name":"Thermal Science and Engineering Progress","volume":"65 ","pages":"Article 103865"},"PeriodicalIF":5.1,"publicationDate":"2025-07-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144656835","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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