The Journal of practical nursing最新文献

{"title":"Effect of prenatal personalized nursing interventions on breastfeeding of newborns in healthy adult maternal","authors":"Xiang-hong Wang","doi":"10.3760/CMA.J.CN211501-20191030-03121","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3760/CMA.J.CN211501-20191030-03121","url":null,"abstract":"Objective \u0000To explore the effect of prenatal and postnatal seamless personalized nursing intervention mode on breastfeeding of pregnant women and newborns. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Methods \u0000A total of 300 healthy mothers who were examined and delivered at Jinshan Branch of Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital from April 2018 to September 2018 were selected and randomly divided into observation group and control group. The control group was given routine care, and the observation group was given perinatal seamless nursing interventions. Clinical evaluations were performed on both maternal (how much lactation, maternal breastfeeding knowledge, swelling and cleft palate, and exclusive breastfeeding within 6 months after delivery) and neonatal aspects (abnormal temperature, crying before bedtime, and jaundice). \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Results \u0000In the observation group, 63.33% (95/150) of maternal in the observation group were sufficient lactation which was significantly more than 51.33% (77/150) in the control group; the rate of knowledge of breastfeeding in the observation group was 64.00% (96/150), which was significantly higher than 54.67% (82/150) in the control group; the incidence of mammary tenderness and cleft palate in the observation group was 11.33% (17/150), which was significantly lower than 28.67% (43/150) in the control group; in the observation group within 6 months after delivery, the monthly exclusive breastfeeding rate was higher than in the control group; 44 cases of neonatal jaundice in the observation group were significantly less than the control group with 61 cases, the difference was statistically significant (χ2 values were 4.23-15.01, P<0.05). \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Conclusion \u0000By implementing this seamless individualized nursing intervention for healthy adult mothers, it is possible to increase maternal milk production and allow mothers to acquire knowledge about breastfeeding, while reducing the occurrence of breast tenderness and cleft palate, which has a positive effect on improving exclusive breastfeeding Promoting effect can also reduce the incidence of jaundice for newborns. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Key words: \u0000Breastfeeding; Health education; Personalized nursing","PeriodicalId":22999,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of practical nursing","volume":"46 1","pages":"674-678"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72697299","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Preoperative interview mode with Child Life in the management of preschool children′s anxiety","authors":"Bin Wang, Chunping Mo, Ya-fei Cui, Yingjia Xu, Junting Lu, Jiapin Xu","doi":"10.3760/CMA.J.CN211501-20190628-01818","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3760/CMA.J.CN211501-20190628-01818","url":null,"abstract":"Objective \u0000To explore the effect of preoperative visit with Child Life mode in the management of preschool children′s anxiety. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Methods \u0000A total of 80 cases of children of pre-school age who were operated from September 2018 to February 2019 were selected by cluster sampling method. The children from September to November 2018 who were given the traditional mode of preoperative visit were set as the control group. Children from December 2018 to February 2019 who were given preoperative visit with Child Life mode were set as the experimental group. The Modified Yale Perioperative Anxiety Scale (m-YPAS) scores, Induction Compliance Checklist (ICC) scores and Pediatric Anesthesia Emergence Delirium (PAED) scores were compared between the two groups at 4 different perioperative time points (6 hours after admission, waiting for surgery, induction of anesthesia, and 6 hours after surgery). \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Results \u0000Totally three patients were suspended from the study due to surgery. A total of 77 children were studied, 38 in the experimental group and 39 in the control group. The score of m-YPAS in the experimental group was significantly lower than that of the control group(17.57±16.64 vs. 42.04±27.46, t value was 3.85, P 0.05) and 6 hours after surgery(35.61±15.70 vs. 41.81±17.97, t value was 1.37, P>0.05). Compare with the control group the score of ICC in the experimental group was significantly decreased (1.40±1.39 vs. 3.78±2.60, t value was 4.88, P 0.05). \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Conclusions \u0000Compared with the traditional preoperative visit mode, the preoperative visit mode of Child Life can effectively relieve the anxiety of preschool children undergoing general anesthesia surgery while they are waiting for surgery and during anesthesia induction, and can improve the degree of cooperation during anesthesia induction. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Key words: \u0000Child Life; Preoperative interview; Preschool child; Anxiety","PeriodicalId":22999,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of practical nursing","volume":"45 1","pages":"683-688"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82493766","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The cross-cultural study of Diabetes Caregiver Activity and Support Scale","authors":"Lanyan Ding, Ze-qing Wang","doi":"10.3760/CMA.J.CN211501-20190627-01792","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3760/CMA.J.CN211501-20190627-01792","url":null,"abstract":"Objective \u0000Translate and debug Diabetes Caregiver Activity and Support Scale (D-CASS) and to test its reliability and validity in family caregivers of diabetes. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Methods \u0000The original version of D-CASS was translated according to Brislin model. A total of 330 family caregivers for diabetes were chosen by convenience sampling in Tianjin Medical University General Hospital and Tianjin Medical university Metabolic Disease Hospital (Chu Tianjin Medical University Zhu Xianyi Memorial Hospital) in the period of August 2018 to January 2019 to assess construct validity through exploratory factor analysis(EFA) and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). Item analysis, Cronbach alpha coefficients, test-retest reliability and the split-half reliability were conducted to test the psychometric properties of the scale. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Results \u0000There were 11 items in the Chinese version of D-CASS, with 2 common factors extracted by EFA, accounting for 56.623% of the variance. The modified model fitted well with the data through CFA. The coefficient of Cronbach's ɑ for the total D-CASS and the two dimensions was 0.881,0.819 and 0.835 respectively. Test-retest reliability was 0.900 (P<0.01) for the overall scale, and each dimension were 0.823 and 0.883; the split-half reliability coefficient was 0.840, each dimension was 0.822 and 0.806. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Conclusions \u0000It indicated that the Chinese version of D-CASS was valid and reliable for the evaluation of family caregiver activity and support for diabetes. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Key words: \u0000Diabetes mellitus; Family caregiver; Reliability; Validity","PeriodicalId":22999,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of practical nursing","volume":"43 4 1","pages":"663-669"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83547318","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Application of Wechat in nursing clinical clerkship teaching","authors":"Shishi Wu, Yu Liu, Kailian Yang, Fengling Lu","doi":"10.3760/CMA.J.CN211501-20190521-01398","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3760/CMA.J.CN211501-20190521-01398","url":null,"abstract":"Wechat has been widely used in nursing clinical clerkship teaching now. The application of Wechat in nursing clinical teaching mainly takes the form of Wechat group chat, Wechat public signal platform, Wechat friendship circle, online test and so on. Among them, Wechat group chat and Wechat public signal platform are used widely. Wechat enriches the teaching way, and improve the effectiveness of teaching, moreover, it facilitates the relationship between teachers and students. However, there are the ongoing challenges such as lacking of supervision and protection of intellectual property rights. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Key words: \u0000Wechat; Nursing education; Clinical clerkship","PeriodicalId":22999,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of practical nursing","volume":"17 1","pages":"709-712"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86618451","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Meta-analysis of the effect of transitional care on quality of life in patients with pancreatitis","authors":"Xiaojin Pu, Yuanyunzi Wang, Lingjie Jiang, Xiaoqin Liu, Wence Zhou","doi":"10.3760/CMA.J.CN211501-20190404-00878","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3760/CMA.J.CN211501-20190404-00878","url":null,"abstract":"Objective \u0000To evaluate the effect of transitional care on the quality of life of patients with pancreatitis. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Methods \u0000We searched the following databases such as PubMed, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, CNKI, CBM, and WanFang Data electronically. Other sources as applying were also retrieved. Comprehensive collection of continuing care on the quality of life in patients with pancreatitis related research. According to the evaluation method of Cochrane system, the quality evaluation and data extraction were carried out, and the RevMan 5.3 software was used for Meta analysis. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Results \u0000A total of 21 randomized controlled trials involving 1 818 patients (910/908) were included. SF-36 health survey scale, analysis of 8 Meta subgroups showed that all groups P<0.05, and the combined effect was statistically significant. The results of the intervention with telephone as the main outcome indicator were: maintaining a regular lifestyle [weight mean difference (WMD) value was 4.33, 95% confidence interval (CI)2.52-7.44, P<0.01], quitting smoking and drinking (WMD value was 5.95, 95%CI 3.69-9.59, P<0.01), maintaining a healthy diet (WMD value was 8.62, 95%CI 5.07-9.59, P<0.01). Continuous nursing based on telephone intervention can reduce the recurrence rate (WMD value was 0.20, 95%CI 0.13-0.31, P<0.01). Meta-analysis based on the intervention of establishing archives for continuous nursing showed that WMD value was 0.25, 95%CI 0.12-0.52, P<0.01, and archives and telephone showed that WMD value was 0.24, 95%CI 0.09-0.63, P=0.004, and the combined effect was statistically significant. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Conclusions \u0000Continuous nursing can improve the quality of life of patients with pancreatitis, improve the compliance with medical advice, and reduce the recurrence rate, but it needs to be further verified by a large sample, high-quality, multi-centered randomized controlled trial. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Key words: \u0000Transitional care; Pancreatitis; Quality of life; Meta analysis","PeriodicalId":22999,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of practical nursing","volume":"11 1","pages":"713-721"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86795170","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Evaluation of the effect of different solutions for endoscopic nutrition in nasal and intestinal patients","authors":"Yufeng Ou, H. Zhao, Lina Xu","doi":"10.3760/CMA.J.CN211501-20190717-02004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3760/CMA.J.CN211501-20190717-02004","url":null,"abstract":"Objective To investigate the effect of different solutions to prevent nasal intestinal blockage. Methods Tottaly 199 cases of enteral nutrition treatment were selected from June 2018 to May 2019 and were randomly divided into three groups: warm boiled water group (67 cases), sugar-free cola group (67 cases), alpha-chymotrypsin group (65 cases). The rate of nasointestinal obstruction, the rate of nasointestinal obstruction, the rate of catheter patency maintenance, the rate of recanalization and the incidence of complications in three different enteral nutrition treatment cycles (< 7 days, 7-29 days, ≥ 30 days) were compared. Results The catheter blockage rate in warm boiled water group was 20.9%(14/67) and in sugar-free cola group was 3.0%(2/67). The patency maintenance time in warm boiled water group was (8.83±1.84)days and in sugar-free cola group was (9.92±1.63) days (t value was 2.182). The recanalization rate after blockage in warm boiled water group was 21.4%(3/14) and in sugar-free cola group was 100.0%(χ2 value was 5.021, P 0.05). The catheter blockage rate was 0 in patients with enteral nutrition treatment cycle 30 days. The catheter blockage rate in sugar-free cola group and alpha-chymotrypsin group was significantly lower than that in warm boiled water group (χ2 values were 4.325-5.836, P 0.05). Conclusion Sugar-free cola and alpha-chymotrypsin can effectively reduce the incidence of catheter blockage and complications, prolong the catheter patency and improve the recanalization rate after blockage, especially for patients with enteral nutrition treatment cycle longer than one week. Key words: Nasal and intestinal tubes; Block; Sealing; Sugar free Coke; Alpha-chymotrypsin","PeriodicalId":22999,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of practical nursing","volume":"35 1","pages":"646-650"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90055959","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Relationship between sense of coherence and anxiety-depression in elderly patients with gestational diabetes mellitus","authors":"N. Jin","doi":"10.3760/CMA.J.CN211501-20190705-01888","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3760/CMA.J.CN211501-20190705-01888","url":null,"abstract":"Objective \u0000To study relationship between sense of coherence and anxiety-depression in elderly patients with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Methods \u0000A total of 360 gestational pregnant women who were admitted to the hospital from November 2018 to January 2019 were enrolled by simple random sampling. The Sense of Coherence Scale (SOC-13), Self-rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) and Self-rating Depression Scale (SDS) were applied to survey them. The scores of SOC-13, SAS and SDS of them were observed. The correlation between sense of coherence and anxiety-depression was analyzed. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Results \u0000Among 360 gestational pregnant women, there were 98 cases with age-appropriate GDM (less than 35 years old, age-appropriate GDM group), 159 cases with advanced GDM (not less than 35 years old, advanced GDM group), and 103 advanced non-GDM pregnant women (advanced non-GDM group). Arranging SOC-13 scores from low to high, the corresponding order was advanced GDM group, age-appropriate GDM group and advanced non-GDM group (with scores of 52.25±10.57, 60.18±9.31, 63.24±8.57) (F value was 45.109, P<0.01). SAS score was the highest in advanced GDM group, followed by age-appropriate GDM group and advanced non-GDM group (50.33±5.85, 45.62±6.77, 42.26±5.34) (F value was 59.598, P<0.01). SDS score was the highest in advanced GDM group, followed by age-appropriate GDM group and advanced non-GDM group (52.59±5.62, 47.64±4.83, 45.48±4.72) (F value was 65.419, P<0.01). SOC-13 of 160 advanced GDM patients was negatively correlated with SAS (runderstanding sense=-0.532, rcontrol sense=-0.653, rsignificance sense=-0.631, rtotal score=-0.735, all P<0.01). And SOC-13 was negatively correlated with SDS (runderstanding sense=-0.438, rcontrol sense=-0.562, rsignificance sense=-0.581, rtotal score=-0.685, all P<0.01). \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Conclusions \u0000Sense of coherence in elderly GDM patients is negatively correlated with anxiety and depression. Nursing staff can improve their anxiety and depression by intervening in sense of coherence. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Key words: \u0000Gestational diabetes mellitus; Advanced age; Sense of coherence; Anxiety; Depression","PeriodicalId":22999,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of practical nursing","volume":"53 2","pages":"669-673"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91555069","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Application effect of an ultrasound probe fixation bracket assisted ultrasound-guided venipuncture in difficult intravenous access","authors":"Xiaowei Zhao, Xinran Wang","doi":"10.3760/CMA.J.CN211501-20190613-01652","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3760/CMA.J.CN211501-20190613-01652","url":null,"abstract":"Objective \u0000To observe the effect of ultrasound probe fixation bracket assisted ultrasound-guided venipuncture in difficult intravenous access. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Methods \u0000A total of 105 inpatients with difficult intravenous access from November 2017 to May 2019 were selected by convenient sampling method. From November 2017 to May 2018, 39 patients as the control group were treated with ultrasound-guided peripheral venous indwelling needle puncture technique. From June 2018 to May 2019, 66 patients as the experimental group were treated with ultrasound probe fixation bracket assisted ultrasound-guided peripheral vein indwelling needle puncture technique. The success rate of one needle puncture, the times of puncture and the degree of pain were compared between the two groups. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Results \u0000The success rate of one needle puncture was 92.4% (61/66) in the experimental group and 66.7% (26/39) in the control group (χ2 value was 11.450, P<0.01); The puncture times in the experimental group and the control group were 1.08±0.27 and 1.44 ±0.72, and the difference was statistically significant (Z value was -3.435, P<0.01). The pain scores of the experimental group and the control group were 2.00 ± 0.95 and 3.08±1.37, and the difference was statistically significant (Z value was -4.159, P<0.01). \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Conclusions \u0000The application of ultrasound probe fixation bracket assisted ultrasound-guided peripheral venipuncture technique in patients with difficult intravenous access can improve the success rate of one needle puncture, reduce the number of puncture and reduce the degree of pain. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Key words: \u0000Ultrasound-guided; Peripheral vein; Indwelling needle; Vascular grading; Difficult intravenous access","PeriodicalId":22999,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of practical nursing","volume":"34 1","pages":"688-692"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77309650","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Investigation of knowledge, attitude and practice of breastfeeding among fathers","authors":"Xueru Wang, Xiaoyan Huang, Feifei Zhou","doi":"10.3760/CMA.J.CN211501-20191029-03095","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3760/CMA.J.CN211501-20191029-03095","url":null,"abstract":"Objective \u0000To investigate fathers′ knowledge, attitude and practice of breastfeeding and to analyze the related factors. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Methods \u0000From August 2018 to April 2019, 200 fathers of newborns in a Shanghai tertiary obstetrics and gynaecology hospital were surveyed about their breastfeeding knowledge, attitude and practice by convenient sampling and self-designed questionnaires. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Results \u0000The average knowledge score was 9.80±2.61, the attitude score was 38.71±4.45, the behavioral score was 39.72±6.48. Multiple linear regression results showed that parents′ education level and the wives′ delivery times were the main factors affecting breastfeeding knowledge score (t values were 2.016, 2.068, 2.988, P < 0.05). The fathers′ knowledge score and the wives′ delivery method were the main factors affecting attitude score (t values were -3.029,5.225, P < 0.05). Attitude score and infants′ age stage were the main factors affecting behavior score (t values were 1.985, 2.633, P<0.05). \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Conclusion \u0000Fathers′ breastfeeding attitude was positive, but they still had wrong perceptions. There were many deficiencies in breastfeeding related behaviors of fathers. It is necessary for hospitals, communities or other relevant institutions to educate fathers with knowledge related to breastfeeding, to encourage fathers to pay more attention to breastfeeding and urge fathers′ behavior improvement, so as to increase the rate of breastfeeding and promote the health of mothers and infants. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Key words: \u0000Father; Breastfeeding; Knowledge; Attitude; Practice","PeriodicalId":22999,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of practical nursing","volume":"3 1","pages":"657-662"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89218065","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Application value of Likert scale scoring method in children′s psychological assessment before cone beam CT examination","authors":"Shuyan Wang, Shi-dong Lian, Dandan Luan","doi":"10.3760/CMA.J.CN211501-20190724-02075","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3760/CMA.J.CN211501-20190724-02075","url":null,"abstract":"Objective \u0000To explore the influence of different mental status (evaluated by Likert scale) on the first success rate, image artifacts and examination time of cone beam CT (CBCT) in infants and young children. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Methods \u0000Prospective analysis of children aged 1-6 years (98 cases) who underwent CBCT examination, before the examination, the children were scored in seven aspects: activity, adaptability, attention, mood, gender, age and parents′ attitude, and the total score was calculated, The total score was used as the test variable, and the success rate of the first examination, the artifact of the image and whether the examination time was longer than 2 minutes were used as the state variable. Using SPSS 16.0 to draw the ROC curve, the area under curve (AUC), significance, maximum Yoden′s index and their corresponding diagnostic (evaluation) critical values were obtained. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Results \u0000The success rate of the first examination was 78.6%(77/98), the AUC was 0.949 ± 0.025, the significance P < 0.05, the maximum Yoden′s index was 0.766, the corresponding critical value of diagnosis (evaluation) was 15; the artifact-free rate was 67.3%(66/98), the AUC was 0.873±0.038, the significance P < 0.05, the maximum Yoden′s index was 0.549, and the corresponding critical value of diagnosis (evaluation) was 15; the proportion of examination time in 2 minutes was 80.6%(79/98), the AUC was 0.854 ± 0.039, the significant P < 0.05, the maximum Yoden′s index was 0.614, and the corresponding critical value of diagnosis (evaluation) was 14. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Conclusions \u0000The Likert scale scoring method based on Thomas′s temperament analysis theory has certain application value in the psychological evaluation of children before cone-beam CT examination. For children whose total score is greater than or equal to 14, sedation or psychological counseling should be carried out before examination in order to effectively improve the success rate of examination and reduce the occurrence rate of artifacts in images, further more to reduce radiation dosage and increase the examination circulation of CBCT in children. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Key words: \u0000Children; Temperament; Likert scale evaluation; Cone beam CT","PeriodicalId":22999,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of practical nursing","volume":"13 1","pages":"678-682"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85104135","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}