过渡护理对胰腺炎患者生活质量影响的meta分析

Xiaojin Pu, Yuanyunzi Wang, Lingjie Jiang, Xiaoqin Liu, Wence Zhou
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的探讨过渡护理对胰腺炎患者生活质量的影响。方法电子检索PubMed、Web of Science、Cochrane Library、CNKI、CBM、万方数据等数据库。还检索了应用的其他来源。全面收集持续护理对胰腺炎患者生活质量的相关研究。按照Cochrane系统评价方法进行质量评价和数据提取,采用RevMan 5.3软件进行Meta分析。结果共纳入21项随机对照试验,涉及1 818例患者(910/908)。SF-36健康调查量表,8个Meta亚组分析,各组P<0.05,综合效果有统计学意义。以电话为主要结局指标的干预结果为:保持规律的生活方式[体重平均差(WMD)值为4.33,95%可信区间(CI)2.52 ~ 7.44, P<0.01],戒烟戒酒(WMD值为5.95,95%CI 3.69 ~ 9.59, P<0.01),保持健康饮食(WMD值为8.62,95%CI 5.07 ~ 9.59, P<0.01)。以电话干预为基础的持续护理可降低复发率(WMD值为0.20,95%CI 0.13 ~ 0.31, P<0.01)。基于建立持续护理档案干预的meta分析显示,WMD值为0.25,95%CI 0.12-0.52, P<0.01,档案和电话显示WMD值为0.24,95%CI 0.09-0.63, P=0.004,综合效果有统计学意义。结论持续护理可提高胰腺炎患者的生活质量,提高医嘱依从性,降低复发率,但仍需通过大样本、高质量、多中心随机对照试验进一步验证。关键词:过渡性护理;胰腺炎;生活质量;综合分析
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Meta-analysis of the effect of transitional care on quality of life in patients with pancreatitis
Objective To evaluate the effect of transitional care on the quality of life of patients with pancreatitis. Methods We searched the following databases such as PubMed, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, CNKI, CBM, and WanFang Data electronically. Other sources as applying were also retrieved. Comprehensive collection of continuing care on the quality of life in patients with pancreatitis related research. According to the evaluation method of Cochrane system, the quality evaluation and data extraction were carried out, and the RevMan 5.3 software was used for Meta analysis. Results A total of 21 randomized controlled trials involving 1 818 patients (910/908) were included. SF-36 health survey scale, analysis of 8 Meta subgroups showed that all groups P<0.05, and the combined effect was statistically significant. The results of the intervention with telephone as the main outcome indicator were: maintaining a regular lifestyle [weight mean difference (WMD) value was 4.33, 95% confidence interval (CI)2.52-7.44, P<0.01], quitting smoking and drinking (WMD value was 5.95, 95%CI 3.69-9.59, P<0.01), maintaining a healthy diet (WMD value was 8.62, 95%CI 5.07-9.59, P<0.01). Continuous nursing based on telephone intervention can reduce the recurrence rate (WMD value was 0.20, 95%CI 0.13-0.31, P<0.01). Meta-analysis based on the intervention of establishing archives for continuous nursing showed that WMD value was 0.25, 95%CI 0.12-0.52, P<0.01, and archives and telephone showed that WMD value was 0.24, 95%CI 0.09-0.63, P=0.004, and the combined effect was statistically significant. Conclusions Continuous nursing can improve the quality of life of patients with pancreatitis, improve the compliance with medical advice, and reduce the recurrence rate, but it needs to be further verified by a large sample, high-quality, multi-centered randomized controlled trial. Key words: Transitional care; Pancreatitis; Quality of life; Meta analysis
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