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The primary care companion for CNS disorders最新文献

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Acute Unsustained Lingual Dystonia After Intake of Giloy Ghanvati (Tinospora cordifolia). 摄入甘露后急性非持续性舌肌张力障碍。
The primary care companion for CNS disorders Pub Date : 2025-07-01 DOI: 10.4088/PCC.24cr03878
Arpita Negi, Shobit Garg, Rupali Rohatgi, Simran Chowdhry
{"title":"Acute Unsustained Lingual Dystonia After Intake of Giloy Ghanvati (Tinospora cordifolia).","authors":"Arpita Negi, Shobit Garg, Rupali Rohatgi, Simran Chowdhry","doi":"10.4088/PCC.24cr03878","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4088/PCC.24cr03878","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":22814,"journal":{"name":"The primary care companion for CNS disorders","volume":"27 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144620652","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Readability of English-Language Self-Report Measures in Bipolar Disorder. 双相情感障碍英语自我报告测量的可读性。
The primary care companion for CNS disorders Pub Date : 2025-06-26 DOI: 10.4088/PCC.24m03892
Joseph Nickel, Sujeeth Shanmugam, Niki Jona, Kaushal Shah, Predrag Gligorovic
{"title":"Readability of English-Language Self-Report Measures in Bipolar Disorder.","authors":"Joseph Nickel, Sujeeth Shanmugam, Niki Jona, Kaushal Shah, Predrag Gligorovic","doi":"10.4088/PCC.24m03892","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4088/PCC.24m03892","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Objective:</b> Self-report measures have been used as a tool to evaluate mania and depressive symptoms and aid in diagnosing bipolar disorder. The American Medical Association recommends that the evaluation reading be at a fifth- to sixth-grade level. The research literature has previously established that questionnaires regarding other psychiatric conditions have been written at an elevated reading level compared to the recommended guidelines. The objective of this study was to calculate the overall readability of measures in bipolar disorder and the individual readability of the items and instructions sections.</p><p><p><b>Methods:</b> Measures in assessing bipolar disorder were selected from a publicly available literature search in the PsycINFO, PubMed, PubMed Central, and Google Scholar databases. Nine English-language measures met the inclusion criteria and were analyzed. The readability of each measure was analyzed via 4 validated formulas, Gunning Fog, Simple Measure of Gobbledygook, FORCAST, and Flesch Reading Ease, through an external website (readable.com). Measures with an average readability greater than 6.00 were considered above the recommended reading level.</p><p><p><b>Results:</b> All measures had at least 1 component (instructions or items) written above the recommended reading level. The mean reading level of the instructions and items sections were 9.35 (SD = 1.45; range, 7.03-11.51) and 8.78 (SD = 1.73; range, 5.59-11.31), respectively.</p><p><p><b>Conclusion:</b> The results indicate that using these measures in populations with low reading literacy may be a limitation in correctly identifying manic and depressive symptomology. If the self-report symptom tool is utilized with a higher readability than the average patient, it may not be guaranteed that this tool will improve the diagnosis process.</p><p><p><i>Prim Care Companion CNS Disord 2025;27(3):24m03892</i>.</p><p><p>\u0000 <i>Author affiliations are listed at the end of this article.</i>\u0000 </p>","PeriodicalId":22814,"journal":{"name":"The primary care companion for CNS disorders","volume":"27 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144620651","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Conflict Mediation by Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy: A New Psychotherapeutic Strategy. 认知行为疗法调解冲突：一种新的心理治疗策略。
The primary care companion for CNS disorders Pub Date : 2025-06-26 DOI: 10.4088/PCC.24m03895
Rafael Thomaz da Costa, Marcele R de Carvalho, Antonio E Nardi
{"title":"Conflict Mediation by Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy: A New Psychotherapeutic Strategy.","authors":"Rafael Thomaz da Costa, Marcele R de Carvalho, Antonio E Nardi","doi":"10.4088/PCC.24m03895","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4088/PCC.24m03895","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Objective:</b> To test the effectiveness of a psychotherapeutic strategy-the want/ can/must (WCM) strategy-to mediate conflicts. This intervention aimed to (1) facilitate the collection and sharing of information among the individuals involved and with therapists; (2) comprehend what each person wants, can, and must do; (3) alleviate psychological distress associated with decision-making and action implementation; and (4) minimize harm to all parties involved in the conflict.</p><p><p><b>Methods:</b> Thirty adult subjects experiencing a conflict situation participated in 8 cognitive-behavioral therapy sessions: 3 sessions for assessment and therapeutic bond building and 5 sessions to implement the WCM strategy. Depressive, anxious, and stress symptoms were assessed and compared before and after the intervention.</p><p><p><b>Results:</b> Depending on client and contextual factors, employing the WCM strategy, it was possible to apply techniques that promote cognitive restructuring, psychological acceptance, defusion, and impulse control and that foster compassion and self-compassion, enhance empathetic connection, foster mindfulness in social interactions, and facilitate assertive communication. There was a statistically significant decrease in Perceived Stress Scale scores (P ≤ .05).</p><p><p><b>Conclusion:</b> All participants reported that the WCM strategy aided in comprehending conflict variables, identifying how to collect information, sharing information about the conflict, accepting that there would be no \"perfect solution,\" and making a decision with the intention of minimizing harm to those involved in the conflict.</p><p><p><i>Prim Care Companion CNS Disord 2025;27(3):24m03895</i>.</p><p><p>\u0000 <i>Author affiliations are listed at the end of this article.</i>\u0000 </p>","PeriodicalId":22814,"journal":{"name":"The primary care companion for CNS disorders","volume":"27 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144620650","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Onco-Psychopharmacology: Is Mirtazapine a Catholicon? 肿瘤-精神药理学：米氮平是万能药吗？
The primary care companion for CNS disorders Pub Date : 2025-06-24 DOI: 10.4088/PCC.25lr03918
Ahmed Naguy
{"title":"Onco-Psychopharmacology: Is Mirtazapine a Catholicon?","authors":"Ahmed Naguy","doi":"10.4088/PCC.25lr03918","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4088/PCC.25lr03918","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":22814,"journal":{"name":"The primary care companion for CNS disorders","volume":"27 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144498067","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Paroxysmal Eye Movements in Treatment-Resistant Schizophrenia: Oculogyric Crisis or Seizure-Like Activity. 难治性精神分裂症的发作性眼动：眼部危象或癫痫样活动。
The primary care companion for CNS disorders Pub Date : 2025-06-19 DOI: 10.4088/PCC.25cr03951
Carol Lim, Rachel Conrad, Saad Rahmat, David Bargiela, Oliver Freudenreich
{"title":"Paroxysmal Eye Movements in Treatment-Resistant Schizophrenia: Oculogyric Crisis or Seizure-Like Activity.","authors":"Carol Lim, Rachel Conrad, Saad Rahmat, David Bargiela, Oliver Freudenreich","doi":"10.4088/PCC.25cr03951","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4088/PCC.25cr03951","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":22814,"journal":{"name":"The primary care companion for CNS disorders","volume":"27 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144498068","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Charles Bonnet Syndrome in a Patient With Multiple Sclerosis: A Rare Presentation of Complex Visual Hallucinations Associated With Optic Neuritis. 多发性硬化症患者的查尔斯邦纳综合征：罕见的复杂视幻觉与视神经炎相关。
The primary care companion for CNS disorders Pub Date : 2025-06-19 DOI: 10.4088/PCC.24cr03865
Tanvi Mittal, Nishanth Jalaja Haridas
{"title":"Charles Bonnet Syndrome in a Patient With Multiple Sclerosis: A Rare Presentation of Complex Visual Hallucinations Associated With Optic Neuritis.","authors":"Tanvi Mittal, Nishanth Jalaja Haridas","doi":"10.4088/PCC.24cr03865","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4088/PCC.24cr03865","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":22814,"journal":{"name":"The primary care companion for CNS disorders","volume":"27 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144498066","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Time-Limited Teaching of Psychiatry to Medical Students: Flipping the Classroom and Offering Layered Learning. 医学生精神病学限时教学：翻转课堂，提供分层学习。
The primary care companion for CNS disorders Pub Date : 2025-06-17 DOI: 10.4088/PCC.25f03944
Jeong Hoo Lee, James K Rustad, Linda J Herrera Santos, Patrick Ho, Theodore A Stern
{"title":"Time-Limited Teaching of Psychiatry to Medical Students: Flipping the Classroom and Offering Layered Learning.","authors":"Jeong Hoo Lee, James K Rustad, Linda J Herrera Santos, Patrick Ho, Theodore A Stern","doi":"10.4088/PCC.25f03944","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4088/PCC.25f03944","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The Psychiatric Consultation Service at Massachusetts General Hospital sees medical and surgical inpatients with comorbid psychiatric symptoms and conditions. During their twice-weekly rounds, Dr Stern and other members of the Consultation Service discuss diagnosis and management of hospitalized patients with complex medical or surgical problems who also demonstrate psychiatric symptoms or conditions. These discussions have given rise to rounds reports that will prove useful for clinicians practicing at the interface of medicine and psychiatry.</p><p><p><i>Prim Care Companion CNS Disord 2025;27(3):25f03944</i>.</p><p><p>\u0000 <i>Author affiliations are listed at the end of this article.</i>\u0000 </p>","PeriodicalId":22814,"journal":{"name":"The primary care companion for CNS disorders","volume":"27 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144317899","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Facing Intensive Care: A Guide for Primary Care Providers. 面对重症监护：初级保健提供者指南。
The primary care companion for CNS disorders Pub Date : 2025-06-17 DOI: 10.4088/PCC.24f03908
Sofia E Matta, Ewa D Bieber, Melissa Bui, Michalla Braford, Dana S Hardin, Joseph Dragonetti, O Joseph Bienvenu, Theodore A Stern
{"title":"Facing Intensive Care: A Guide for Primary Care Providers.","authors":"Sofia E Matta, Ewa D Bieber, Melissa Bui, Michalla Braford, Dana S Hardin, Joseph Dragonetti, O Joseph Bienvenu, Theodore A Stern","doi":"10.4088/PCC.24f03908","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4088/PCC.24f03908","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The Psychiatric Consultation Service at Massachusetts General Hospital sees medical and surgical inpatients with comorbid psychiatric symptoms and conditions. During their twice-weekly rounds, Dr Stern and other members of the Consultation Service discuss diagnosis and management of hospitalized patients with complex medical or surgical problems who also demonstrate psychiatric symptoms or conditions. These discussions have given rise to rounds reports that will prove useful for clinicians practicing at the interface of medicine and psychiatry.</p><p><p><i>Prim Care Companion CNS Disord 2025;27(3):24f03908</i>.</p><p><p>\u0000 <i>Author affiliations are listed at the end of this article.</i>\u0000 </p>","PeriodicalId":22814,"journal":{"name":"The primary care companion for CNS disorders","volume":"27 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144317898","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Recognizing Cotard Syndrome in the Emergency Department Setting. 在急诊科环境中识别科塔尔综合征
The primary care companion for CNS disorders Pub Date : 2025-06-12 DOI: 10.4088/PCC.25cr03921
Monica A Nava Frenier, Ashish Sharma, Jeana Benton
{"title":"Recognizing Cotard Syndrome in the Emergency Department Setting.","authors":"Monica A Nava Frenier, Ashish Sharma, Jeana Benton","doi":"10.4088/PCC.25cr03921","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4088/PCC.25cr03921","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":22814,"journal":{"name":"The primary care companion for CNS disorders","volume":"27 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144286567","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Need for Community-Based Alternatives to Law Enforcement in Behavioral Crisis Transport. 行为危机交通中以社区为基础的执法替代方案的必要性。
The primary care companion for CNS disorders Pub Date : 2025-06-12 DOI: 10.4088/PCC.24lr03896
Kaushal Shah, Sahil Munjal
{"title":"Need for Community-Based Alternatives to Law Enforcement in Behavioral Crisis Transport.","authors":"Kaushal Shah, Sahil Munjal","doi":"10.4088/PCC.24lr03896","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4088/PCC.24lr03896","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":22814,"journal":{"name":"The primary care companion for CNS disorders","volume":"27 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144286566","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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