Naše gospodarstvo/Our economy最新文献_第3页

Youth Entrepreneurship Among Higher Education Students – A Qualitative Research of Entrepreneurial Intention and Education 大学生青年创业——创业意向与教育的定性研究

Naše gospodarstvo/Our economy Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.2478/ngoe-2022-0022

P. Mendonça, Vítor Braga, Marisa R. Ferreira, Alexandra Braga, Amélia Carvalho

引用次数: 0

FDI and Economic Growth: A new Look from the Sectoral Perspective 外商直接投资与经济增长:从部门视角的新视角

Naše gospodarstvo/Our economy Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.2478/ngoe-2022-0019

V. Šimić, Lena Malešević-Perović

引用次数: 0

Celebrity Endorsement Influence on Destination Image 明星代言对目的地形象的影响

Naše gospodarstvo/Our economy Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.2478/ngoe-2022-0024

I. Marković, G. Radosavljević, K. Borisavljević

{"title":"Celebrity Endorsement Influence on Destination Image","authors":"I. Marković, G. Radosavljević, K. Borisavljević","doi":"10.2478/ngoe-2022-0024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/ngoe-2022-0024","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Destination image influences the tourist decision-making process, and their intention to visit, revisit and recommend. Therefore, a positive destination image is considered one of the key destination success factors. Tourists will form the image according to their own or others’ experiences and information related to the destination, one option to provide destination information is one of the most effective promotional tools called celebrity endorsement. With the assumption that a positive celebrity image will be transferred to the destination, this study will explore the effect of celebrity endorsement on destination image. The study aims to test the celebrity endorsement effect on destination image through the source attractiveness model, source credibility model, and the Match-up model. Data were collected using the online survey technique, the sample size was 204 respondents. Research hypotheses were tested by regression analysis. Results indicated that celebrity attractiveness, trustworthiness, expertise, and match-up impact the destination image. The theoretical contribution is reflected in new information regarding the role of celebrity endorsement in tourism, which is limited in foreign and domestic scientific literature. As a practical contribution, the study provides information that may be useful to tourism service providers in creating a promotional campaign.","PeriodicalId":228142,"journal":{"name":"Naše gospodarstvo/Our economy","volume":"98 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122637584","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

The Impact of Women’s Economic Empowerment on the Rise of Female Entrepreneurship in Namibia 妇女经济赋权对纳米比亚女性创业兴起的影响

Naše gospodarstvo/Our economy Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.2478/ngoe-2022-0023

V. Bobek, Andrea Schachl, T. Horvat

引用次数: 2

Corporate Social Responsibility Considered With Two Systems Theories: A Case from Serbia 两种制度理论下的企业社会责任:以塞尔维亚为例

Naše gospodarstvo/Our economy Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.2478/ngoe-2022-0014

Dejana Zlatanović, M. Mulej, Zdenka Zenko

{"title":"Corporate Social Responsibility Considered With Two Systems Theories: A Case from Serbia","authors":"Dejana Zlatanović, M. Mulej, Zdenka Zenko","doi":"10.2478/ngoe-2022-0014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/ngoe-2022-0014","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) becomes one of the prerequisites for success of contemporary organizations aimed at humankind’s survival by sustainable development. As SR behavior can generate significant benefits, more and more organizations are developing SR strategic plans and implementing SR initiatives. In ISO 26000, CSR has three basic concepts: Responsibility for one’s influences over society, interdependence and holistic approach. Therefore, authors focus on systemic approach to CSR. The purpose is to demonstrate how combined use of appropriate systems theories can help dealing with CSR. Accordingly, Dialectical Systems Theory (DST) and System Dynamics (SD), as relevant systems theories, i.e. methodologies stemming from different systemic paradigms, were selected. DST helped to identify some relevant aspects and components of CSR which were empirically tested in businesses in the Republic of Serbia. Hence, the following factors, i.e. groups of SR activities are selected as relevant for improving organizational performance: General CSR activities; CSR activities towards consumers; CSR activities towards environmental protection and beneficiaries’ health, and Socially responsible after sales activities. In addition, empirical research results indicating the influence of the above factors on performance were the basis for using the tools of SD, such as stock and flow diagrams and causal loop diagrams. SD tools contribute to simulating the system’s future behavior, i.e. future performance level after improving these CSR activities. Authors introduce a new, systemic approach to conceptualizing and researching CSR by providing appropriate methodological support for exploring relevant interdependencies of CSR aspects.","PeriodicalId":228142,"journal":{"name":"Naše gospodarstvo/Our economy","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116692921","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

A Pilot Study of Some Aspects of the Perceived Usability of Mobile Advertising Among Students 学生对移动广告可用性感知的一些方面的初步研究

Naše gospodarstvo/Our economy Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.2478/ngoe-2022-0017

M. Rožman, D. Oreški, P. Tominc

引用次数: 0

Past, Present, and Intended Digitalization around the World: Leading, Catching up, Forging Ahead, and Falling Behind 全球数字化的过去、现在和未来:领先、追赶、前进和落后

Naše gospodarstvo/Our economy Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.2478/ngoe-2022-0013

Mahsa Samsami, T. Schøtt

{"title":"Past, Present, and Intended Digitalization around the World: Leading, Catching up, Forging Ahead, and Falling Behind","authors":"Mahsa Samsami, T. Schøtt","doi":"10.2478/ngoe-2022-0013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/ngoe-2022-0013","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Businesses around the world are rapidly adopting digital technologies. Adoption, though, is not even, but it varies over time and differs from society to society, depending on resources in the ecosystem. This study addresses how past, present, and future digitalization is developing globally and, in each society, depending on its resources. A survey of businesses in 47 countries, conducted by the Global Entrepreneurship Monitor in 2021, provides national-level measures of digital technology adoption before and during the pandemic and the intention for adoption in the near future. Adoption of digital technology is found to vary significantly across both time and place. Before the pandemic, adoption was concentrated in the wealthiest societies. The pandemic was an external enabler, pushing less digitalized societies to catch up, independent of national economies, thus entailing some convergence. The early pandemic has been followed by intentions to digitalize, which differ widely, entailing some divergence. Intentions are strong in some societies that are forging ahead, but they are weaker in some less-digitalized and low-income societies that may be falling behind. The findings contribute to understanding digitalization as a global phenomenon and the pandemic as an external enabler that has promoted catching up and convergence in digitalization. Still, recovery is uneven and entailing divergence, as some societies are forging ahead while others are falling behind.","PeriodicalId":228142,"journal":{"name":"Naše gospodarstvo/Our economy","volume":"134 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117298760","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

The Social and Economic Importance of Sports 体育的社会和经济重要性

Naše gospodarstvo/Our economy Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.2478/ngoe-2022-0018

I. Prudky

引用次数: 0

Employers’ Perceptions of Online University Degrees and Their Relationship with the Recruitment and Selection Practices: The Case of Chile 雇主对网络大学学位的看法及其与招聘和选拔实践的关系:以智利为例

Naše gospodarstvo/Our economy Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.2478/ngoe-2022-0016

V. Bobek, Filip Zych, Božidarka Janković, T. Horvat

{"title":"Employers’ Perceptions of Online University Degrees and Their Relationship with the Recruitment and Selection Practices: The Case of Chile","authors":"V. Bobek, Filip Zych, Božidarka Janković, T. Horvat","doi":"10.2478/ngoe-2022-0016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/ngoe-2022-0016","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The emergence of online university degree programs is an opportunity for Chile, struggling with low tertiary education attainment rates and a skills gap in the labor market. However, little attention has been dedicated to whether the employers in Chile perceive online and on-campus university education as equivalent. This study investigated the perceptions of a convenient sample of 38 employers from different industries, using Likert scale questions and a hypothetical hiring scenario. The survey results were then consulted with three experts who provided their interpretations. The findings indicated that the investigated sample generally does not perceive online and on-campus university education as equivalent but would not discard an online degree graduate only due to their academic background. However, when given a choice between a 100% online, 100% on-campus, and a hybrid degree holder, none of them would choose a 100% online degree graduate. Instead, 57% would hire a hybrid degree graduate and 43% a 100% on-campus graduate. There is a significant, positive correlation between the perceived equivalence in rigor, learning experience, and learning content and the willingness to hire an online degree graduate. The university’s reputation is a crucial factor influencing hiring decisions in Chile. The degree’s relevance may be insignificant compared to other factors considered by the hiring managers.","PeriodicalId":228142,"journal":{"name":"Naše gospodarstvo/Our economy","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124060467","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Economic Motives and Willingness of Young People to Participate in Fraud 年轻人参与诈骗的经济动机和意愿

Naše gospodarstvo/Our economy Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.2478/ngoe-2022-0015

D. Dimitrijevic, D. Jovanović

{"title":"Economic Motives and Willingness of Young People to Participate in Fraud","authors":"D. Dimitrijevic, D. Jovanović","doi":"10.2478/ngoe-2022-0015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/ngoe-2022-0015","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Fraud is linked to economic and financial pressures that force people to commit it. Any fraud, regardless of the gender and age of the fraud perpetrators, inevitably leaves a short-term or long-term negative mark on society’s economy. Many financial frauds in the past (Enron, WorldCom, Parmalat) have left profound negative consequences on global financial markets. Such “financial strikes” on the financial markets led to financial losses of many companies (not only those in which frauds were committed), the dismissal of many workers, and even the bankruptcy of companies. Successful detection and prevention of fraud imply the harmonious and efficient operation of several factors. One of them understands people’s attitudes towards fraud. It is necessary to understand what motivates an individual to commit fraud and the conditions under which someone would commit fraud. Plenty of resources and time have been invested in understanding the motives for adult fraud, i.e., mature people. Experience has shown that it is much more challenging to educate people of that era about the harmful effects of fraud and thus convince them not to commit fraud. For these reasons, the subject of this paper is the consideration of the attitudes of the younger population towards fraud in Serbia. More precisely, the paper discusses the attitudes of young people aged 18 to 30 regarding motives, pressures, and opportunities to commit fraud, participate in corruption, or offer bribes. The main objective is to indicate the tendency of young people to participate in fraud and examine whether respondents’ gender influences their willingness to participate in fraud. The research results suggest that, according to young people, the main motive why someone would participate in fraud is financial gain and that young people would participate in fraud only if they could get medical intervention sooner. They also believe that fraud is most prevalent in public administration and that men are more prone to fraud than women, but that the influence of gender is very small.","PeriodicalId":228142,"journal":{"name":"Naše gospodarstvo/Our economy","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122180834","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1