Naše gospodarstvo/Our economy最新文献_第10页

Unions and Decisionistic-Restricted Involvement in the CSR Debate – An Explanation to a Cooperative Approach 企业社会责任辩论中的工会和决策限制参与——对合作方式的解释

Naše gospodarstvo/Our economy Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.2478/ngoe-2019-0022

Nataniel Zemla

{"title":"Unions and Decisionistic-Restricted Involvement in the CSR Debate – An Explanation to a Cooperative Approach","authors":"Nataniel Zemla","doi":"10.2478/ngoe-2019-0022","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/ngoe-2019-0022","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Corporate social responsibility (CSR) implies the responsibility of companies for sustainable management in economic, ecological and social terms. The majority of CSR works in science and research were written primarily with the focus on ethics (moral vs. market economy), bearer of responsibility (state vs. companies) and management (e.g. best practice, manuals). This article comes from the perspective of a stakeholder group that is constantly mentioned but receive insufficient attention: unions. Research indicated early on that unions leaned back in the European CSR-debate since its beginning 2001. Based on the case of German unions, the author will analyse their motivation by studying their statements. The systematic literature review provides the basis for his qualitative content analysis of reasonable motives. The results show the unions encountering a complex environment with diverse interests, in which it is difficult to position themselves. Furthermore CSR requirements placed on companies were considered, by economy, to be set very high. Although CSR is not driven by legal regulations, it unfolds quasi-binding rules. For those reasons, it is not surprising that unions were sceptical and restrictive. With its analysis of a defensive CSR strategy, the study contributes to progress in the field of engagement in international debates. The author deals in a theoretical-conceptual way with the existing research results in this field, invalidates them and presents his own attempt with explanation. His explanatory approach extends the existing explanatory patterns by a new perspective for the problem described.","PeriodicalId":228142,"journal":{"name":"Naše gospodarstvo/Our economy","volume":"54 10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115647492","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Trade Barriers and Exports between Western Balkan Countries 西巴尔干国家之间的贸易壁垒和出口

Naše gospodarstvo/Our economy Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.2478/ngoe-2019-0021

Gezim Jusufi, Bashkim Bellaqa

引用次数: 11

How Festival Experience Quality Influence Visitor Satisfaction? A Quantitative Approach 节日体验质量如何影响游客满意度?定量方法

Naše gospodarstvo/Our economy Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.2478/ngoe-2019-0019

S. Marković

{"title":"How Festival Experience Quality Influence Visitor Satisfaction? A Quantitative Approach","authors":"S. Marković","doi":"10.2478/ngoe-2019-0019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/ngoe-2019-0019","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The purpose of research presented in this paper is to determine how selected characteristics of a city event affect the satisfaction of visitors. In particular, the aim is to identify factors related to event atmospherics that determine visitor satisfaction in the city destination in continental part of Croatia. For this purpose, questionnaire was created based on previously conducted research by Bitner (1992), Oliver (1980, 1997), Baker and Crompton (2000), and Lee, Lee, Lee, and Babin (2008). It comprised measures for assessing event atmospherics, visitor satisfaction, and demographic characteristics of the respondents. The research was conducted among visitors of a city event that takes place every year during December 2018. A total of 191 questionnaires were obtained during the one-month period. Principal component analysis was utilised to determine the factor structure of city event atmospherics. In addition, multiple regression analysis was conducted to determine which factors may serve as predictors of visitor satisfaction in city event context. As a result, the analyses revealed four factors related to city event atmospherics. In addition, these factors positively and significantly affected visitor satisfaction, indicating that they have important role in determining visitor satisfaction in a city event context. These findings can contribute to the knowledge advancement of the city events, their influence on tourist satisfaction, and consequently, to better understand specific groups of visitors as well as establish efficient marketing and promotion strategies.","PeriodicalId":228142,"journal":{"name":"Naše gospodarstvo/Our economy","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130497990","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Smart Cities Marketing and Its Conceptual Grounds 智慧城市营销及其概念基础

Naše gospodarstvo/Our economy Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.2478/ngoe-2019-0024

A. Maček, Rasto Ovin, U. Starc-Peceny

引用次数: 3

Correlation of Recruitment and Selection of Human Resources and the Performance of Small and Medium Enterprises 人力资源招聘与选择与中小企业绩效的相关性研究

Naše gospodarstvo/Our economy Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.2478/ngoe-2019-0016

Iva Klepić

{"title":"Correlation of Recruitment and Selection of Human Resources and the Performance of Small and Medium Enterprises","authors":"Iva Klepić","doi":"10.2478/ngoe-2019-0016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/ngoe-2019-0016","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Human resources are the most significant resource of a company; this is especially true for small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in which they create the company’s competitive advantage because of their uniqueness. Human resources manage other resources and are responsible for the efficiency and success of the organization. The main goal of this research is to determine whether and to what extent the recruitment and selection of human resources are in correlation with the performance of SMEs. The research was conducted in SMEs in the Herzegovina Region in the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina in April 2019. An original questionnaire was created for the survey, within which top managers views on recruitment and selection of human resources were collected as well as the four-perspective performance of the business based on the Balanced Scorecard model. SPSS 20.0 was used for data analysis. Descriptive measurements used for data analysis include mean, standard deviation, and mode. The Kolmogorov-Smirnov test was used to test distribution normality. To test the correlation of variables and to determine the significance of differences, the Pearson correlation coefficient and t-test for independent samples were used. The level of significance was set to p = 0.05. The research results showed the correlation between the studied variables and the correlation of recruitment and selection of human resources and the performance of SMEs viewed from all four perspectives. A limitation of the research is the sample size and the sampling method. The results can be applied in the human resource management of SMEs.","PeriodicalId":228142,"journal":{"name":"Naše gospodarstvo/Our economy","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126394762","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 6

Importance of Innovation Resources for Market Orientation – Financial Performance Link: Mediating Role of Proactive Market Orientation 创新资源对市场导向的重要性-财务绩效关联:主动市场导向的中介作用

Naše gospodarstvo/Our economy Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.2478/ngoe-2019-0015

B. Milfelner, Jasmina Dlačić, B. Snoj, Aleksandra Selinšek

{"title":"Importance of Innovation Resources for Market Orientation – Financial Performance Link: Mediating Role of Proactive Market Orientation","authors":"B. Milfelner, Jasmina Dlačić, B. Snoj, Aleksandra Selinšek","doi":"10.2478/ngoe-2019-0015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/ngoe-2019-0015","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The purpose of this paper is to explore the relationship between market orientation, innovation resources and companies’ financial performance. Focus is put on the mediator role of proactive market orientation (PMO) in the relationship between reactive market orientation (RMO), innovation resources and financial performance in the context of Central and Eastern European (CEE) countries. Research builds on reliable scales. Four hundred and fifteen usable questionnaires were collected from companies in Slovenia with more than 20 employees. The results show a strong and positive relationship between RMO and PMO. The impact of RMO on innovativeness as an element of organisational culture is both positive and stronger than the impact of PMO. PMO proved to have a significant positive influence on the capacity to innovate. While innovativeness alone does not directly influence financial performance, the results do confirm the positive impact of an organisational capacity to innovate on financial performance. The finding of our paper is that when PMO was included as a mediator between RMO and the capacity to innovate, the result was that this indirect impact proved to be one of the strongest in the model. Also, it proves that in CEE countries, it is important to stress the influence of market and market orientation in building innovation resources and consequently financial performance. The limitation of the current study is that we considered the relationship only among few marketing resources and organisational performance. In future research, additional measures of market performance may be introduced as mediators between innovation resources and financial performance.","PeriodicalId":228142,"journal":{"name":"Naše gospodarstvo/Our economy","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123015704","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

The Tax Burden CGE Analysis for Slovakia and Slovenia 斯洛伐克和斯洛文尼亚的税负CGE分析

Naše gospodarstvo/Our economy Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.2478/ngoe-2019-0018

Veronika Miťková, M. Jánošová

引用次数: 0

The Fulfilment of Tax Obligation in Case of Slovenian Tax Residents Working in Other Countries 在其他国家工作的斯洛文尼亚纳税居民纳税义务的履行

Naše gospodarstvo/Our economy Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.2478/ngoe-2019-0017

Timotej Jagrič, T. Lešnik, Stefan Otto Grbenic, Vita Jagrič

引用次数: 0

Demand and Characteristics of Customers of Reusable Products in Slovenia 斯洛文尼亚可重复使用产品客户的需求和特点

Naše gospodarstvo/Our economy Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.2478/ngoe-2019-0014

Katja Zajko, Barbara Bradač Hojnik

引用次数: 0

Infrastructure Indices: Comparative Analysis of Performance, Risk and Representation of Global Listed Proxies 基础设施指数:全球上市代理业绩、风险和代表性的比较分析

Naše gospodarstvo/Our economy Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.2478/ngoe-2019-0011

Dimitar Lambrev

{"title":"Infrastructure Indices: Comparative Analysis of Performance, Risk and Representation of Global Listed Proxies","authors":"Dimitar Lambrev","doi":"10.2478/ngoe-2019-0011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/ngoe-2019-0011","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Faced with historically low interest rates, investors are looking further into illiquid assets such as infrastructure in search of alternative sources of income, better diversification and a long-term investment perspective. This paper analyzes the key performance and risk characteristics of the EDHECinfra global unlisted infrastructure equity index when compared to the main global listed infrastructure indices during the 2001-2018 period. The descriptive statistics method is applied to determine the representation of the benchmarks commonly used by investors considering infrastructure investments. For the purpose of the market beta analysis, the MSCI World index is also used as a global equities proxy in a linear regression model. Listed infrastructure is often considered as an income-yielding and defensive equity strategy that provides a liquid proxy for alternative assets (e.g., infrastructure). However, the paper results indicate that the net effect of investing in listed infrastructure remains questionable, even unknown. Recent empirical findings demonstrate divergent stands on benchmarking infrastructure. The high correlation of the main listed infrastructure indices with the broad equity index MSCI World and the inconsistency of research results thus far suggest that infrastructure is an ill-defined investment category within the listed infrastructure space with lacking reliable and useful benchmarking. The commonly used and far-reaching classification of companies with broad industrial nature and business activities that are less relevant to infrastructure may affect the overall representation of the legitimate characteristics of the infrastructure asset class amid the growing enthusiasm among investors.","PeriodicalId":228142,"journal":{"name":"Naše gospodarstvo/Our economy","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132935036","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1