Environmental Chemistry最新文献

{"title":"Molecular composition and the impact of fuel moisture content on fresh primary organic aerosol emissions during laboratory combustion of Ponderosa pine needles.","authors":"Mohammed Jaoui, Shawn P Urbanski, Russell W Long, Matthew S Landis","doi":"10.1071/en23013","DOIUrl":"10.1071/en23013","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Pine needles represent an important fuel source in coniferous forest systems in the western United States. During forest fires, they can be easily ignited and help sustain flame on the ground. In this study, a comprehensive chemical analysis was conducted to examine oxygenated organic compounds (OOCs) present in PM_2.5 formed from burning dry and moist ponderosa pine needles (PPN) in the presence and absence of fine woody debris (FWD). The effect of fuel moisture content (FMC), a key parameter that influence smoke formation, has not received much attention. Therefore, we also investigated the effect of FMC on PM_2.5 formation and its composition. Thirty three experiments were conducted at the US Forest Service Fire Science Laboratory. PM_2.5 was collected onto 47 mm Teflon filters, and silylated extracts were analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. More than fifty OOCs were identified, including levoglucosan and mannosan; n-dodecanoic acid and n-hexadecanoic acid; dihydroabietic acid, and dehydroabietic acid; and a series of intermediate volatile and semivolatile organic compounds. Mass spectra of a wide variety of compounds in electron and chemical ionization mode are provided. Most of these OOCs were identified in this study for the first time in PPN aerosol, although some were previously reported in pine wood and other biomass burning aerosol. Our results show significant changes in the composition and abundance of particles depending on the amount and type of PPN burned. When compared with dry PPN condition, moist PPN showed decreased emissions of PM_2.5 and OOCs, due likely to the presence of water in the system that partially suppressed the production of OOCs. Incorporating pine needles in atmospheric models as a contributor to smoke particles generated during forest fires is an essential step towards reducing the current uncertainties regarding the influence of these aerosols on chemical/air mass characteristics, regional meteorology, and the climate.</p>","PeriodicalId":11714,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Chemistry","volume":"20 8","pages":"319-338"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11534018/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142582554","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A review of inorganic contaminants in Australian marine mammals, birds and turtles","authors":"Chad V. Jarolimek, Josh J. King, Simon C. Apte, Jane Hall, Anil Gautam, Megan Gillmore, Christopher Doyle","doi":"10.1071/en23057","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1071/en23057","url":null,"abstract":"Environmental context Metal concentrations can build up to potentially harmful levels in marine mammals as they are at the top of the food chain. This review summarises the information available on metal concentrations in marine mammals, birds and turtles from around Australia. Despite large data gaps, the available data suggest that metal concentrations are similar to those encountered in other regions of the world. Abstract A comprehensive compilation of the published data for trace element concentrations (metals and metalloids) in Australian marine mammals, birds and turtles is presented. The majority of studies have relied on the utilisation of opportunistically collected samples, animal strandings and bycatch. This has resulted in large gaps in geographical, temporal and species coverage data. For instance, little or no data are available for cetaceans in New South Wales or the Northern Territory, and out of 14 endemic species of dolphins, data only exist for seven species. The aforementioned data gaps make it hard to identify statistically significant trends, a problem compounded by data being reported in the form of ranges without raw data. Trace element concentrations measured in various marine species and their tissue types are extremely variable, with ranges typically spanning several orders of magnitude, but are generally comparable with international data. Trends in contaminant concentrations with tissue type follow generally accepted patterns of behaviour for higher organisms, with the highest mercury concentrations in liver and cadmium in kidney tissues. Herbivores have lower contaminant loadings than carnivores, reflecting the importance of diet, and there are identifiable age-related trends for elements such as mercury. The lack of supporting pathology on dead and stranded animals and data on specimens from uncontaminated locations restrict conclusions on organism health impacts. There have been some attempts to use non-invasive sampling of indicator tissues such as fur, bristle and feathers. However, it is currently difficult to extrapolate these data to estimate contaminant concentrations in major organs. Recommendations for future investigations are made.","PeriodicalId":11714,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Chemistry","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135826001","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"&lt;i&gt;Corrigendum to&lt;/i&gt;: Cadmium thiosulfate complexes can be assimilated by a green alga via a sulfate transporter but do not increase Cd toxicity","authors":"Frédéric Boily, Claude Fortin, Peter G. C. Campbell","doi":"10.1071/en22038_co","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1071/en22038_co","url":null,"abstract":"<sec> Environmental context Thiosulfate is present in natural waters, especially those influenced by sulfide oxidation, and it has a marked affinity for metals such as cadmium. Normally the binding of cadmium by thiosulfate would be expected to reduce the metal&amp;#x2019;s bioavailability. However, here we demonstrate that algal uptake of cadmium is enhanced in the presence of thiosulfate, indicating that Cd can enter the alga via a novel route as an intact Cd-thiosulfate complex. </sec> <sec> Rationale For a given free metal ion activity in the exposure solution, the Biotic Ligand Model assumes that metal uptake will be independent of the various ligands present in solution that are buffering [M^<i>z</i>+]. In this context, we have evaluated cadmium bioavailability in the absence or presence of thiosulfate, using <i>Chlamydomonas reinhardtii</i> as the test alga. </sec> <sec> Methodology Short-term exposures (&amp;#x2264;41&amp;#x2009;min) were run with a fixed concentration of the free Cd²⁺ ion (3.0&amp;#x2009;&amp;#xb1;&amp;#x2009;0.1&amp;#x2009;nM), buffered with either nitrilotriacetate or thiosulfate, to determine Cd uptake. Subsequent long-term exposures (72&amp;#x2009;h) over a range of free Cd²⁺ concentrations were used to determine the effects of Cd on algal growth. </sec> <sec> Results Contrary to Biotic Ligand Model predictions, Cd uptake was enhanced when Cd²⁺ was buffered with thiosulfate. Removal of sulfate from this exposure medium increased Cd uptake; conversely, if [SO₄^{2&amp;#x2212;}] was increased, Cd uptake decreased. In the absence of thiosulfate, Cd uptake was unaffected by changes in [SO₄^{2&amp;#x2212;}]. In the long-term exposures, the cellular Cd quota needed to reduce algal growth by 50% was significantly higher in the presence of thiosulfate than in its absence. </sec> <sec> Discussion In the presence of thiosulfate, Cd can enter the algal cell not only by cation transport but also by transport of the intact Cd-thiosulfate complex via the anion transporter responsible for sulfate uptake. We speculate that some of the Cd taken up by anion transport remains in complexed form and is less bioavailable than the Cd that enters the cell via cation transport. </sec>","PeriodicalId":11714,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Chemistry","volume":"61 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136177858","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Cadmium thiosulfate complexes can be assimilated by a green alga via a sulfate transporter but do not increase Cd toxicity","authors":"Frédéric Boily, C. Fortin, P. Campbell","doi":"10.1071/en22038","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1071/en22038","url":null,"abstract":"<sec> Environmental context Thiosulfate is present in natural waters, especially those influenced by sulfide oxidation, and it has a marked affinity for metals such as cadmium. Normally the binding of cadmium by thiosulfate would be expected to reduce the metal’s bioavailability. However, here we demonstrate that algal uptake of cadmium is enhanced in the presence of thiosulfate, indicating that Cd can enter the alga via a novel route as an intact Cd-thiosulfate complex. </sec> <sec> Rationale For a given free metal ion activity in the exposure solution, the Biotic Ligand Model assumes that metal uptake will be independent of the various ligands present in solution that are buffering [M^<i>z</i>+]. In this context, we have evaluated cadmium bioavailability in the absence or presence of thiosulfate, using <i>Chlamydomonas reinhardtii</i> as the test alga. </sec> <sec> Methodology Short-term exposures (≤41 min) were run with a fixed concentration of the free Cd²⁺ ion (3.0 ± 0.1 nM), buffered with either nitrilotriacetate or thiosulfate, to determine Cd uptake. Subsequent long-term exposures (72 h) over a range of free Cd²⁺ concentrations were used to determine the effects of Cd on algal growth. </sec> <sec> Results Contrary to Biotic Ligand Model predictions, Cd uptake was enhanced when Cd²⁺ was buffered with thiosulfate. Removal of sulfate from this exposure medium increased Cd uptake; conversely, if [SO₄²⁻] was increased, Cd uptake decreased. In the absence of thiosulfate, Cd uptake was unaffected by changes in [SO₄²⁻]. In the long-term exposures, the cellular Cd quota needed to reduce algal growth by 50% was significantly higher in the presence of thiosulfate than in its absence. </sec> <sec> Discussion In the presence of thiosulfate, Cd can enter the algal cell not only by cation transport but also by transport of the intact Cd-thiosulfate complex via the anion transporter responsible for sulfate uptake. We speculate that some of the Cd taken up by anion transport remains in complexed form and is less bioavailable than the Cd that enters the cell via cation transport. </sec>","PeriodicalId":11714,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Chemistry","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2023-06-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90510173","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"&lt;i&gt;Corrigendum to&lt;/i&gt;: Dedication to Professor Kevin Francesconi, father of organoarsenicals in the environment","authors":"Joerg Feldmann","doi":"10.1071/en23040_co","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1071/en23040_co","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":11714,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Chemistry","volume":"7 1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136178100","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Soil decontamination by natural minerals: a comparison study of chalcopyrite and pyrite","authors":"Yanhua Wu, Yuchan Li, Hong Wang","doi":"10.1071/en22116","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1071/en22116","url":null,"abstract":"Environmental context With the rapid pace of industrialisation and urbanisation, soil contamination by organic pollutants has become a global focus of concern due to its serious threat to ecosystems and human health. Although a myriad of synthetic catalysts have been developed, natural minerals have the potential to be developed into cost-effective, environmentally benign and efficient catalysts to decontaminate soil. The efficient performance of natural minerals demonstrated in this study indicates a potential for their utilisation in the removal of refractory organic pollutants in soil. Rationale Organic pollution of soil has raised worldwide concern owing to the potential effects on ecosystems and human health. Natural metal minerals rich in transition metal elements have the potential to be developed into environmentally benign activators of peroxymonosulfate (PMS) and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) for soil decontamination. Methodology A comparison study employing natural chalcopyrite (NCP) and natural pyrite (NP) as activators in the combined Fenton-like systems of PMS and H2O2 to degrade organic pollutants in soil has been carried out. Tetracycline hydrochloride (TCH) and phenanthrene (PHE) were selected as representatives of widely existing contaminants, antibiotics and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, in the study. Key parameters including initial pH, catalyst and oxidants dosage were also optimised. Results A total organic carbon (TOC) removal efficiency of 68.66% was achieved for TCH (500 mg kg–1) with the addition of 0.75 g L–1 NCP, 1.23 mM PMS and 1.23 mM H2O2 within 4 h, whereas a slightly lower mineralisation efficiency of 64.78% was obtained by the NP heterogeneous system. For PHE (50 mg kg–1), 93.04% of TOC was removed using a NCP/PMS/H2O2 process, which was much higher than that of NP (45.76%) after 24 h. The quenching experiments indicated that ˙OH prevailed over SO4˙−EN22116_IE1.gif, and ˙O2−EN22116_IE2.gif also played a vital role in the PMS/H2O2 coupling process. Discussion The more superior performance of NCP has been elucidated via X-ray photoelectron spectroscoy analysis and comparison of catalytic mechanisms. The existence of Cu+ played an important role in the transformation of Fe3+ to Fe2+ and facilitated the continuous generation of active radicals. A possible degradation pathway was proposed based on the intermediates identified by GC-MS analysis. We anticipate this study would provide implications for the utilisation of natural minerals in the removal of refractory organic pollutants in soil.","PeriodicalId":11714,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Chemistry","volume":"32 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2023-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72508893","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Mosses and lichens enhance atmospheric elemental mercury deposition in a subtropical montane forest†","authors":"Xin Li, Xun Wang, Hui Zhang, Zhiyun Lu","doi":"10.1071/en22124","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1071/en22124","url":null,"abstract":"Environmental context Mosses and lichens are widely distributed in montane forests and their important role in global biogeochemical cycles has been increasingly recognised. This study of mercury accumulation and sources in mosses and lichens, using mercury isotopic data, provides evidence that they promote atmospheric mercury deposition in these forests, which is an important function that should be incorporated into current mercury mass balance budgets for forests. Rationale Mosses and lichens, which are widely distributed in montane forests, are often used to monitor the atmospheric mercury (Hg) depositions. In this study we hypothesised that atmospheric Hg uptake by mosses and lichens could greatly promote Hg depositions in montane forests. Methodology We comprehensively determined the Hg concentration and isotopic signatures of various species of mosses and lichens in a subtropical montane forest, to quantify the Hg accumulation, influencing factors and potential Hg depositions induced by mosses and lichens. Results Our results show that the higher Hg concentrations in mosses than in lichens are mainly due to their species-specific, morphological and physiological differences. Hg isotopic mixing model results display that uptake of atmospheric elemental Hg (Hg0) contributes 89.2 ± 22.8% of Hg in mosses and 88.4 ± 24.4% in lichens. The lichens growing on trees have a lower atmospheric Hg0 source contribution than on the ground (61.3 ± 42.5% versus 93.6 ± 10.0%) because of the elevated rainfall Hg uptake on trees. The Hg storage in live moss and lichen is 28.0 ± 16.5 and 0.9 ± 1.0 μg m−2, respectively. Given the 1–2-year lifespan of moss, the moss induced atmospheric Hg deposition is almost equivalent to litterfall Hg deposition which was previously used as a proxy for atmospheric Hg0 deposition in forests. Discussion Overall, we suggest mosses and lichens play an important role in atmospheric Hg depositions and recommend more research in montane forests.","PeriodicalId":11714,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Chemistry","volume":"45 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2023-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80713575","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Dedication to Professor Kevin Francesconi, father of organoarsenicals in the environment","authors":"J. Feldmann","doi":"10.1071/en23040","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1071/en23040","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":11714,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Chemistry","volume":"92 4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2023-05-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83671493","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Assessment of trace element content throughout the white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) farming cycle","authors":"W. O. Matos, F. L. da Silva, Savarin Sinaviwat, A. Raab, E. Krupp, G. S. Lopes, A. R. Nogueira, J. Feldmann","doi":"10.1071/en22098","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1071/en22098","url":null,"abstract":"Environmental context Intensive aquaculture is the main source of fisheries products. Thus, investigating the food safety of these products and the environmental impacts of the farms on mangroves is necessary. A shrimp productive cycle was evaluated with a focus on trace element accumulation in shrimps and effluent. The results revealed secure levels of elements in the final product; however, the effluent produced in farms is an important source of contamination to mangrove environment. Rationale Aquaculture systems have increased in the last years due to the high demand for seafood consumption, this could impact the environment and subject fisheries to accumulation of toxic elements. To understand some parameters of food safety and environmental impact, the present study evaluated the concentration of trace elements (Al, As, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Mn, Mo, Pb, Se, V and Zn) throughout the production cycle of shrimp. Methodology About 50 shrimps per cycle were collected in a shrimp farm in Brazil and their trace element contents were determined by inductively coupled plasma–tandem mass spectrometry (ICP-MS/MS) and microwave-induced plasma–optical emission spectroscopy (MIP-OES). Results At their final lifecycle stage, shrimp samples present a content (mg g−1) of elements following the trend: Cu (102 ± 12) > Al (20.06 ± 4.24) > Zn (14.82 ± 2.46) > Mn (6.24 ± 0.94) > As (2.65 ± 0.42) > Se (0.932 ± 0.140) > Co (0.380 ± 0.05) > Mo (0.254 ± 0.03) > V (0.204 ± 0.02). Discussion The content of Cd and Pb are in allowance with Brazil and USA legislation for crustaceans, however, the content of As is 3–4-fold higher than that allowed by guidelines in all stages of the growth of the shrimp. The final effluent of the shrimp’s pond into the mangroves shows a high mass fraction of Zn and Mn that could be a source of contamination. Some correlations between some elements in the shrimp samples were found, such as As–Se, Se–Co and Se–V. This study was a scoping experiment to study the content of trace elements throughout the farming cycle of shrimps, encouraging the researcher to undergo a wide survey to evaluate the environmental impact of aquaculture shrimp farming.","PeriodicalId":11714,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Chemistry","volume":"75 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2023-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90982955","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Enrichment of saccharides at the air–water interface: a quantitative comparison of sea surface microlayer and foam","authors":"T. Jayarathne, D. K. Gamage, K. Prather, E. Stone","doi":"10.1071/en22094","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1071/en22094","url":null,"abstract":"Environmental context Saccharides contribute substantially to dissolved organic carbon in the ocean and are enriched at the ocean surface. In this study, we demonstrate that saccharides are more enriched in persistent whitecap foam compared to the sea surface. The maturation of bubbles at the air–water interface is thus expected to enhance the enrichment of organic matter at the ocean surface and ultimately in the sea spray aerosol that forms when bubbles burst at the ocean surface. Rationale Organic matter accumulates at the ocean surface. Herein, we provide the first quantitative assessment of the enrichment of dissolved saccharides in persistent whitecap foam and compare this enrichment to the sea surface microlayer (SSML) during a 9 day mesocosm experiment involving a phytoplankton bloom generated in a Marine Aerosol Reference Tank (MART). Methodology Free monosaccharides were quantified directly, total saccharides were determined following mild acid hydrolysis and the oligo/polysaccharide component was determined as the difference between total and free monosaccharides. Results Total saccharides contributed a significant fraction of dissolved organic carbon (DOC), accounting for 13% of DOC in seawater, 27% in SSML and 31% in foam. Median enrichment factors (EFs), calculated as the ratio of the concentrations of saccharides relative to sodium in SSML or foam to that of seawater, ranged from 1.7 to 6.4 in SSML and 2.1–12.1 in foam. Based on median EFs, xylitol, mannitol, glucose, galactose, mannose, xylose, fucose, rhamnose and ribose were more enriched in foam than SSML. Discussion The greatest EFs for saccharides coincided with high chlorophyll levels, indicating increasing ocean surface enrichment of saccharides during phytoplankton blooms. Higher enrichments of organic matter in sea foam over the SSML indicate that surface active organic compounds become increasingly enriched on persistent bubble film surfaces. These findings help to explain how marine organic matter becomes highly enriched in sea spray aerosol that is generated by bursting bubbles at the ocean surface.","PeriodicalId":11714,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Chemistry","volume":"113 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2023-03-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73294201","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}