Progressive Research Journal of Arts & Humanities (PRJAH)最新文献

Impact of Head Teachers’ Democratic Leadership Style on Teachers’ Performance at Public Secondary Schools 校长的民主领导风格对公立中学教师工作表现的影响

Progressive Research Journal of Arts & Humanities (PRJAH) Pub Date : 2024-03-28 DOI: 10.51872/prjah.vol5.iss2.304

Murtaza Ali Laghari, Abdul Jalil, Zubair Ahmed Chachar, Abdul Sattar Gopang

{"title":"Impact of Head Teachers’ Democratic Leadership Style on Teachers’ Performance at Public Secondary Schools","authors":"Murtaza Ali Laghari, Abdul Jalil, Zubair Ahmed Chachar, Abdul Sattar Gopang","doi":"10.51872/prjah.vol5.iss2.304","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51872/prjah.vol5.iss2.304","url":null,"abstract":"This paper generally aims to examine the impact of head teachers` Democratic leadership styles on teachers` performance at the public secondary schools. Leadership is a perilous and central problem for all administrations and institutions round the world. Many nations in the world have attempted to highlight and emphasize the perception of effective headship in a variety of ways in their organizations regular events, programs, and presentations. In Pakistan, there is a rapid and growing awareness of leadership in a various sectors and fields, in tandem with a sharp increase in the number of teachers, universities, colleges, and schools, as well as others involved directly or indirectly in the educational domain. The study specifically aims to investigate the impact of Head teachers` Democratic leadership styles on Teachers` Performance at public secondary schools and to examine the difference between Head teachers` Democratic leadership styles and Teachers` Performance at public secondary schools. This research applied descriptive survey design having quantitative approach. The Likert scale five-point was used as a tool to collect the response from representative of the group of interest of the researcher. It revealed that the head teachers` Democratic leadership styles have positive impact on teachers` performance and there is also a strong correlation between the variables.","PeriodicalId":225408,"journal":{"name":"Progressive Research Journal of Arts & Humanities (PRJAH)","volume":"14 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140373401","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A Study to Determine the Link between Media Use and Drug Use among Students: A Case Study of Pakistan 确定学生使用媒体与吸毒之间联系的研究：巴基斯坦案例研究

Progressive Research Journal of Arts & Humanities (PRJAH) Pub Date : 2024-03-26 DOI: 10.51872/prjah.vol6.iss1.302

¹. Mujeeb-ur-Rehman, Mujeeb-ur-Rehman Abro, Akhlaque Hussain, Muhammad Ramzan, Sahib Oad

{"title":"A Study to Determine the Link between Media Use and Drug Use among Students: A Case Study of Pakistan","authors":"¹. Mujeeb-ur-Rehman, Mujeeb-ur-Rehman Abro, Akhlaque Hussain, Muhammad Ramzan, Sahib Oad","doi":"10.51872/prjah.vol6.iss1.302","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51872/prjah.vol6.iss1.302","url":null,"abstract":"In Pakistan, drug addiction is becoming more common as the country has 6.7 million drug users. A serious social issue facing modern Pakistani society is a rapid rise in drug addiction among students. Drug traffickers have stepped up the use of media to trigger demand for drugs in many countries including Pakistan, India, and Thailand. The media had a significant impact on their decision to start abusing drugs. Previous studies show media encourages teen substance use. So, this study is designed to determine the link between the use of media and drug use among students in two universities in Khairpur City. An exploratory research method was employed because society is traditional and no substantive research has been carried out on the issue in the country. A random sampling technique was adopted to collect data. The target population for this study was students of two Universities in Khairpur. An online close-ended questionnaire was adopted and distributed among students of two universities online. Python was employed to analyze the data. Results establish links between the use of media and drug use among the students. Moreover, students spending two hours on social media are exposed to information related to drugs, which puts them at increased risk of drug use.","PeriodicalId":225408,"journal":{"name":"Progressive Research Journal of Arts & Humanities (PRJAH)","volume":"121 37","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140378996","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Youth Perspective on Peace between India and Pakistan: A Quantitative Analysis 青年眼中的印巴和平：定量分析

Progressive Research Journal of Arts & Humanities (PRJAH) Pub Date : 2024-03-25 DOI: 10.51872/prjah.vol5.iss2.301

Mashal Madani, Muhammad Moiz Khan

{"title":"Youth Perspective on Peace between India and Pakistan: A Quantitative Analysis","authors":"Mashal Madani, Muhammad Moiz Khan","doi":"10.51872/prjah.vol5.iss2.301","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51872/prjah.vol5.iss2.301","url":null,"abstract":"Since independence, India and Pakistan have cultivated hostile relations, over the issues such as Kashmir, civil war in East Pakistan, sharing of water resources and cross border covert operations etc. Although, the local politics in India has always been Pakistan centric, however, for the past decade, Indian national politics, particularly elections, have increasingly centered on an anti-Pakistan agenda, yielding favorable outcomes for proponents of such populist rhetoric. The younger generation, devoid of direct memories of past conflicts, is being swayed by narratives surrounding Kashmir, border skirmishes, and cross-border terrorism. The youth on both sides of the border have not seen an active war since the 1999 Kargil crises. Policy makers, politicians and defenders in Pakistan and India have not made efforts to apprise themselves with the opinion of youth that how do they see the hostilities between the two countries. This research is an attempt to explore the impact of propaganda and political exploitation regarding cross-border threats on the opinion of youth in both countries. Understanding the perceptions and insights of the youth regarding bilateral relations and conflicts is crucial for fostering peace in the region. Such studies are imperative for potential peace initiatives, future inter-state relations, trade perspectives and progressive interdependencies.","PeriodicalId":225408,"journal":{"name":"Progressive Research Journal of Arts & Humanities (PRJAH)","volume":" 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140382045","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Influence of Gender Discrimination on Work Performance of Female Graduates in Rural Areas of Hyderabad District 性别歧视对海德拉巴地区农村女毕业生工作表现的影响

Progressive Research Journal of Arts & Humanities (PRJAH) Pub Date : 2024-03-18 DOI: 10.51872/prjah.vol6.iss1.305

Waheed Akbar, Khaskheli ² Jameel, Ahmed Qureshi, Nazia Memon

{"title":"Influence of Gender Discrimination on Work Performance of Female Graduates in Rural Areas of Hyderabad District","authors":"Waheed Akbar, Khaskheli ² Jameel, Ahmed Qureshi, Nazia Memon","doi":"10.51872/prjah.vol6.iss1.305","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51872/prjah.vol6.iss1.305","url":null,"abstract":"This study looks at the multifaceted problems faced by the graduate females who are working in the public or private sectors in rural areas of Hyderabad District. It was a descriptive research, using the random sampling method, 150 females who were working in different public or private sectors were selected as sample. Likert scale 5.0 was used and to ensure the construct validity of the questionnaire, factor analysis technique was applied. After ensuring all the assumptions of parametric tests, regression analysis was used to see the influence of the factors of gender discrimination on work performance of graduate females. The Null Hypothesis (Ho) was not supported with the value of R=.378 R2 = .143, F=5.454, Sig=0.002). The data analysis result revealed that the job performance of female graduates is highly influenced by the socio-cultural factors which consisted of family support, gender-based discrimination and workplace harassment. The study is significant for public and private sectors for framing the policies regarding safety and security of their female employees. The study is also significant for the communities to promote gender-inclusive settings, hence promoting the empowerment and achievement of female graduates in rural areas of Hyderabad District.","PeriodicalId":225408,"journal":{"name":"Progressive Research Journal of Arts & Humanities (PRJAH)","volume":" 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140390593","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Moderating and Mediating effects of Low Income and feelings of Perceived Deprivation on Madrassa Students 低收入和贫困感对伊斯兰学校学生的调节和中介效应

Progressive Research Journal of Arts & Humanities (PRJAH) Pub Date : 2024-03-18 DOI: 10.51872/prjah.vol6.iss1.306

Ali Khan, Ghumro ² Humera, Hakro ³ Anwar

{"title":"The Moderating and Mediating effects of Low Income and feelings of Perceived Deprivation on Madrassa Students","authors":"Ali Khan, Ghumro ² Humera, Hakro ³ Anwar","doi":"10.51872/prjah.vol6.iss1.306","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51872/prjah.vol6.iss1.306","url":null,"abstract":"Religious education in the country like Pakistan is considered mandatory and when it comes to make for life choices, majority of the parents chose religious education. Hence, majority madrassas students come from poor background because they cannot afford or acquire education in general subjects, compared to kids of their age studying in private and government schools which leads to feelings of perceived deprivation. To measure the impact of such deprived feelings on the madrassa students, this study applied quantitative method to examine the impact of perceived feelings. Out of 283 registered madrassas, 40 were selected randomly, whereas, 25 Questionnaires were distributed to each madrassa. The model was tested using structural equation modeling to examine the effects of low and high income, and the mediating impact of perceived deprivation on the criterion constructs. The moderating effects of low income indicate that six out of nine hypotheses were found significant; whereas the results for the impact of high income on criterion constructs demonstrate that out of the nine hypothesized relationships, only four were found significant. Nevertheless, the effects of perceived deprivation (mediation) demonstrate that the mediation with funding, religious gatherings and ethnic and religious affiliation have significant effects on the radicalization. On the other hand, the mediation effects between syllabus and radicalization were found statistically non-significant.","PeriodicalId":225408,"journal":{"name":"Progressive Research Journal of Arts & Humanities (PRJAH)","volume":" 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140389620","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

PRJAH PROGRESSIVE RESEARCH JOURNAL OF ARTS & HUMANITIES www.prjah.org An International Open Access, Peer-reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact of Work life Conflict, Social Relationship and Job Performance towards Work place Stress PRJAH PROGRESSIVE RESEARCH JOURNAL OF ARTS & HUMANITIES www.prjah.org 国际性开放获取、同行评审、参考期刊工作生活冲突、社会关系和工作绩效对工作压力的影响

Progressive Research Journal of Arts & Humanities (PRJAH) Pub Date : 2024-03-18 DOI: 10.51872/prjah.vol6.iss1.297

Sobia, Naimatullah Shah, Syed Zulfiqar Haider Zaidi

{"title":"PRJAH PROGRESSIVE RESEARCH JOURNAL OF ARTS & HUMANITIES www.prjah.org An International Open Access, Peer-reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact of Work life Conflict, Social Relationship and Job Performance towards Work place Stress","authors":"Sobia, Naimatullah Shah, Syed Zulfiqar Haider Zaidi","doi":"10.51872/prjah.vol6.iss1.297","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51872/prjah.vol6.iss1.297","url":null,"abstract":"In the present organizational scenario, workplace stress has become a massive challenge due to its connection with psychological, physical, and emotional strain. Considering the importance of such an important aspect, this paper examines the factors that affect workplace stress in the private banking sectors of Sindh Province, Pakistan. This is a quantitative study and utilized cross-sectional data collected from the front-line managers, employing a survey questionnaire. The researchers utilized 280 valid samples to conclude the study. Using the SPSS version 27.0 for Windows, the study's results reveal a significant positive effect of work-life conflict and social relationships on the workplace stress. On the other hand, the study found a negative impact of job performance on workplace stress among the line managers of private sector banks in Sindh, Pakistan. These findings can help company leaders develop and implement quality-of-life strategies and other measures to decrease workplace stress and improve the quality of life of employees and their families, thereby creating social change. The study outcomes would help settle the organizational conflicts that push employees towards deep pressure and stress. Finally, scientific research can play an essential role in the stability of Pakistan's economy by supporting the financial sector. The study may be a robust layout of decreasing pressure and stress among the employees of different sectors. ","PeriodicalId":225408,"journal":{"name":"Progressive Research Journal of Arts & Humanities (PRJAH)","volume":"38 17","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140231621","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Political Economy of Resource Allocation in Balochistan: Assessing the Role of Government Policies and Bureaucratic Mechanisms 俾路支省资源分配的政治经济学：评估政府政策和官僚机制的作用

Progressive Research Journal of Arts & Humanities (PRJAH) Pub Date : 2024-03-18 DOI: 10.51872/prjah.vol6.iss1.296

¹. Naseer, Amir Jan

{"title":"Political Economy of Resource Allocation in Balochistan: Assessing the Role of Government Policies and Bureaucratic Mechanisms","authors":"¹. Naseer, Amir Jan","doi":"10.51872/prjah.vol6.iss1.296","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51872/prjah.vol6.iss1.296","url":null,"abstract":"Paper critically evaluates the political economy of resources distribution in Balochistan by using a balanced panel approach from 2008-09 to 2018-19. The study has been conducted to highlight the key causes of irregular distribution of development funds in Balochistan and find out their serious implications for people in general. To get the authentic and validated results, a rich dataset has been obtained from the various sources of Government of Balochistan, non-governmental organizations and federal agencies. The results of the study reveal that political groups and top-level bureaucracy influence resource allocations during the course of budget making process. Politicians and other top bureaucracies keep their own interests in mind and divert public resources to develop their own districts. The districts which are poor in socio-economic indicators, are supposed to be allocated more funds but they are ignored. The study has tried to answer the question that what factors are involved in the proper distribution of provincial funds and how to address the issue. However, the study reveals that there is a serious influential impact of senior ministers of cabinets who have always dominated the provincial development funds which ultimately result in the enhanced poverty ratio, and backwardness in other districts of Balochistan which lack proper and influential representatives.","PeriodicalId":225408,"journal":{"name":"Progressive Research Journal of Arts & Humanities (PRJAH)","volume":"216 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140233994","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Role of Parental Acceptance/Rejection in the Development of Internet Addiction among Adolescence 父母的接受/拒绝在青少年网瘾发展中的作用

Progressive Research Journal of Arts & Humanities (PRJAH) Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.51872/prjah.vol5.iss2.259

Shahana Mumtaz, Fozia Aamir Siddiqui, Muniza Malik

{"title":"The Role of Parental Acceptance/Rejection in the Development of Internet Addiction among Adolescence","authors":"Shahana Mumtaz, Fozia Aamir Siddiqui, Muniza Malik","doi":"10.51872/prjah.vol5.iss2.259","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51872/prjah.vol5.iss2.259","url":null,"abstract":"The present study was aimed at investigation parents' acceptance or rejection in the development of internet addiction among young adolescence. It was a co-relational study; survey method was used for data collection. There were two hypotheses in the study. 1. Maternal and paternal rejection would be significant predictors of internet addiction among young adolescence.2. Male and female students would significantly differ on internet addiction. Sample of the study comprised of 844 young adolescence including 389 male students, and 455 female students. Participants of the study was collected from three universities of Jamshoro District. The age range of participants was between 16 to 28 years. For the measurement of variables Parental Rejection and Internet Addiction three valid and reliable tools were administered on the sample of the study: 1. Parental acceptance / Rejection questionnaire. First, Internet addiction tests; second, Adult PARQ and control: Mother and Father, Personality Assessment Questionnaire; and third Questionnaire about the demographical variables of the respondents. Results of Hierarchical multiple regression analysis indicate that both maternal and paternal rejection are strong predictors of internet addiction F (1, 842) = 32.62, p = < .001, and paternal rejection predicts internet addiction more strongly than maternal rejection. t (1,841.90) = 4.72, p = < .001, with a small effect size of r = .16. Over all the study indicates a string role of parental rejection in the development of internet addiction among young adolescence.","PeriodicalId":225408,"journal":{"name":"Progressive Research Journal of Arts & Humanities (PRJAH)","volume":" 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138618526","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Gendering the Climate Justice: Post-colonial Ecofeminism in Pakistan 气候正义的性别化：巴基斯坦的后殖民生态女权主义

Progressive Research Journal of Arts & Humanities (PRJAH) Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.51872/prjah.vol5.iss2.258

Maria Mansab, Saad Ali Khan

{"title":"Gendering the Climate Justice: Post-colonial Ecofeminism in Pakistan","authors":"Maria Mansab, Saad Ali Khan","doi":"10.51872/prjah.vol5.iss2.258","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51872/prjah.vol5.iss2.258","url":null,"abstract":"The primary objective of this research is to enhance the understanding of environmental behavior within the context of ‘Eco-feminist Activity’ in Pakistan. This purpose has been partially achieved through the analysis of Scholarly Literature; Media Representations; Initiatives by environmental non-governmental organizations; and the actions undertaken by activists. The involvement of women in environmental conservation is of paramount importance in the context of development. However, this study presents compelling evidence of a noteworthy correlation between the environment and women. The main aim of this study is to enhance the comprehension regarding various elements that contribute to climate change, including but not limited to population expansion, deforestation, pollution, and demographic shifts. The cultural dimensions of ecofeminism have led to an increased environmental consciousness among women worldwide, including those in Pakistan. The primary objective of this study is to examine the various factors that contribute to; climate change, namely population increase, deforestation, pollution, and demographic changes. This study uses a gender analysis methodology to examine and propose practical remedies for the aforementioned concerns. The active engagement of ecofeminist women in policymaking is of utmost importance. The distinctive viewpoint that these people hold as active participants in the societal environment and biological ecosystem can explain the aforementioned occurrence.","PeriodicalId":225408,"journal":{"name":"Progressive Research Journal of Arts & Humanities (PRJAH)","volume":"94 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138623619","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Historical Research on Otaq Culture in Sindh 信德省奥塔克文化历史研究

Progressive Research Journal of Arts & Humanities (PRJAH) Pub Date : 2023-11-06 DOI: 10.51872/prjah.vol5.iss2.262

Deedar Hussain Khatti, Ghulam Rasool, Tarique Hussain Keerio

{"title":"Historical Research on Otaq Culture in Sindh","authors":"Deedar Hussain Khatti, Ghulam Rasool, Tarique Hussain Keerio","doi":"10.51872/prjah.vol5.iss2.262","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51872/prjah.vol5.iss2.262","url":null,"abstract":"This research paper delves deeply into the captivating world of Otaq culture in Sindh, aims to illuminate its enduring significance across historical epochs and in contemporary times. Otaq culture, deeply ingrained in the ethos of Sindh, is a testament to the cherished traditions of hospitality, camaraderie, and culinary excellence. It transcends boundaries of color, race and welcomes all with open arms. The study conducts an extensive investigation and offers a comprehensive historical perspective on Otaq culture. Significantly, it pioneers academic exploration into Darya Khan Otaq (a focal point of researchers' inquiry). Employing a robust historical research methodology relies on a rich reservoir of secondary data, meticulously collected from reputable sources including peer-reviewed journals and newspapers. The innovative dimension of this research lies in its aspiration to uncover previously uncharted facets of Otaq culture. Thus, lays the foundation for further exploration. Furthermore, it catalyzes future research, encourages scholars to explore the diverse facets of Otaq culture and fosters academic exploration. Lastly, the findings of the study provide invaluable insights into the enduring influence of Otaq culture on Sindhi society, offers a historical lens through which its contemporary manifestations can be understood as a journey from past to the present.","PeriodicalId":225408,"journal":{"name":"Progressive Research Journal of Arts & Humanities (PRJAH)","volume":"59 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139288564","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Progressive Research Journal of Arts &amp; Humanities (PRJAH)最新文献

Progressive Research Journal of Arts & Humanities (PRJAH)最新文献