{"title":"The Palestinian Marine and Terrestrial Vertebrate Fauna Preserved at the Biology Exhibition, Islamic University of Gaza, Bombarded by the Israeli Army in December, 2008","authors":"A. A. Abd Rabou","doi":"10.52865/hfrs6095","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52865/hfrs6095","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":223912,"journal":{"name":"Israa University Journal for Applied Science","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131665395","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Situation Analysis of the Ongoing Services and Activities Related to Cancer Prevention and Control Continuum at the Governmental Hospitals in the Gaza Strip, Palestine","authors":"Basam Shaheen, Bothyna B Etewa, A. H. el Bilbeisi","doi":"10.52865/jnru7851","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52865/jnru7851","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the continuing services and activities related to cancer prevention and control at the Gaza Strip's public hospitals. Method: This cross-sectional study was conducted at the oncology departments in the general hospitals in the Gaza Strip, Palestine, among a census sample of Palestinian health care professionals. The WHO-IAEA NCCP Core Self-Assessment Tool was used to evaluate the continuing services and activities linked to the cancer control program. An interview-based questionnaire was used to collect information about the participants' characteristics. SPSS version 20 was used for statistical analysis. Results: The current study comprised a total of 100 participants. The participant's reactions to the key factors of current services and activities connected to the cancer prevention and control continuum at Al Shifa Medical Complex, European Gaza Hospital, Al- Rantisi Hospital, and the three facilities. The findings revealed that only 2.0%, 3.1%, 8.6% and 13.8% had well established prevention activities respectively; only 3.0%, 1.75%, 9.75% and 14.9% had well-established early detection activities respectively; only 4.0%, 4.33%, 11.16% and 18.33% had wellestablished diagnosis and treatment activities related respectively; and only 2.0%, 4.25%, 8.87% and 14.87% had well-established palliative care activities respectively. Conclusion: The current investigation revealed significant inadequacies in continuing services and activities related to cancer prevention and control in government hospitals. It is critical to take a balanced and complete approach to improve various aspects of the national cancer control program, bolstering current efforts and launching the missing pieces.","PeriodicalId":223912,"journal":{"name":"Israa University Journal for Applied Science","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115577878","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Effect of a Training Program on Female Breast Self- Examination Knowledge and Practice among Al- Azhar University Students, Gaza Strip, Palestine","authors":"Telli Abdelmoutia","doi":"10.52865/mhgg4583","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52865/mhgg4583","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":223912,"journal":{"name":"Israa University Journal for Applied Science","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129614772","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Influence of genetic on periodontal disease","authors":"E. Saeed","doi":"10.52865/lbbo1131","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52865/lbbo1131","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":223912,"journal":{"name":"Israa University Journal for Applied Science","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116513953","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Design of Mechanical Multi-Sensor for Contaminated Water Filter Applications","authors":"Asma Muhammad","doi":"10.52865/degz2360","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52865/degz2360","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":223912,"journal":{"name":"Israa University Journal for Applied Science","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134148483","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. Elottol, A. Altaher, Basma Alnajjar, Felastin AbSitta, Asala Abu Adwan, Aya Dheer
{"title":"Rotavirus Gastroenteritis among Children Under five years of agein Gaza, Palestine","authors":"A. Elottol, A. Altaher, Basma Alnajjar, Felastin AbSitta, Asala Abu Adwan, Aya Dheer","doi":"10.52865/csrz6539","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52865/csrz6539","url":null,"abstract":"Rotavirus belongs to the Reoviridae family, a group of segmented double stranded Ribonucleic acid viruses. The virus is a major cause of gastroenteritis and diarrhea in infants and young children worldwide. Rotaviral gastroenteritis may result in mortality for populations at risk such as infants, the elderly and immune compromised patients. Objective: This study aims to evaluate occurrence of rotavirus among under five years children with acute gastroenteritis attending Nasser complex and European Gaza Governmental Hospitals, Palestine during august 2018. Methods: Cross sectional design used in this study, Fecal samples from 100 children with ages ranging from less than 1 month to 5 years, living in the south Gaza, who presented with acute gastroenteritis and diarrhea episodes, were analyzed. sufficient quantity of faces (1-2 grams or milliliters for liquid sample one per each subject) is collected as soon as the children were admitted to the hospital by the help of their parents in clean and dry containers (no preservatives or transport media are used). The samples was been tested immediately using an immune chromatography-based diagnostic kit. The study was conducted during the peak diarrheal season August of the year 2018. Results: Rotavirus was detected in 35% of the fecal specimens examined, and most of positive tested patients (86%) were under 24 months old, the infection rates was increase with the decreasing of the age. Children infected with rotavirus were more likely to be watery stool 65.7%, fever 60%, vomiting 82.8% and dehydration 68.6%.","PeriodicalId":223912,"journal":{"name":"Israa University Journal for Applied Science","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116331024","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Wahb Mahdi, I. Hassan, Amani Kamil, I. Alwan, Marwa M. Hassan, Asmaa A. Alwan, Nizar Mahan
{"title":"Metal Oxide (Quantum Dots) for Gas Sensor Application","authors":"Wahb Mahdi, I. Hassan, Amani Kamil, I. Alwan, Marwa M. Hassan, Asmaa A. Alwan, Nizar Mahan","doi":"10.52865/omrg6223","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52865/omrg6223","url":null,"abstract":"The research included the preparation of zinc oxide (Quantum Dots) with a diameter of 4.33- 6.37 nm as indicated in the results of transmissionelectron (HRTEM) microscopy at different points of the colloidal (ZnO Q.Ds) produced using Iraqi materials and simple conventional devices available in the local market. . The manufacturing process was carried out by a simple chemical process by adding 0.4 g of crystallized zinc acetate to 100 ml of isopropyl alcohol C3H 9O with constant stirring for a period of 30 minutes under the influence of 70 oC temperature. The effect of adding sodium sulphide (Na2S) has been studied where the weight (0.15 grams) was added to the previous solution prepared within the above paragraph and then added 10 ml of TEA under the effect of constant stirring using a magnetic mixer for five hours . Then a white colloidal ZnO was obtained and separated using a 6000 rpm centrifuge for only one hour. The product was washed with distilled water and methanol and dried in a vacuum oven for 7 hours at a drying temperature of 50 oC. The results of the synthesis properties of zinc oxidized colloidal quantum dots by X-ray diffraction study showed that zinc oxide granules were centered towards (102), (110), (103), (200), (112), (201), (101), (100) and (002). The sensitivity results showed high efficiency of gas sensing under lighting effect.","PeriodicalId":223912,"journal":{"name":"Israa University Journal for Applied Science","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126641894","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Study the formation of the deposit resulting from the sulfate-reducing bacteria on the steel surface of oil pipe N80","authors":"Dekhili Nouerlhouda","doi":"10.52865/sisq1716","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52865/sisq1716","url":null,"abstract":"This article examines the components of formed deposits on the surface of the petroleum pipes by Sulfate-Reducing Bacteria in the region of Hassi Messaoud (south of Algeria). These bacteria were found in the wells of water and oil. However, we find the problem of bacterial corrosion in the circuits of production and injection when petroleum is extracted. This bacterial corrosion occurs when petroleum which contains water touched the pipes for well long enough to be able to start corrosion. This problem results to the formation of deposits on the inner surface of pipes which lead to the risk of clogging. In this work, we study the deposit resulting from bacterial corrosion on the surface of N80 steel samples and we have identified the most important components of the deposits resulting from the phenomenon of bacterial corrosion","PeriodicalId":223912,"journal":{"name":"Israa University Journal for Applied Science","volume":"82 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127765378","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Hassan, Asma Muhammad, W. Mahdi, Nizar Mahan, Amani Kamil, I. Alwan, Afrah Shanshal
{"title":"Synthesis of pure Zinc Oxid (Semiconductor) and ZnO:Ga Nanostructure for Different Sensing Applications","authors":"M. Hassan, Asma Muhammad, W. Mahdi, Nizar Mahan, Amani Kamil, I. Alwan, Afrah Shanshal","doi":"10.52865/wucu4784","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52865/wucu4784","url":null,"abstract":"The research involved the preparation of ZnO and ZnO:Ga by a simple chemical process and inexpensive materials, namly a hydrothermal method by adding 0.05M of zinc nitrate and 0.05M of hexamethylenetetramine (C6H12N4) to the cell manufactured for this purpose. The cell is in a laboratory oven for eight hours at a constant temperature up to 150 oC. For preparing of zinc oxide impregnated with Ga, 4% gallium nitride Ga (NO3)3.xH2O is added to the previous prepared solution under continuous stirring effect using a magnetic mixer. Several effects have been studied in the development of this hydrothermal method, which are precipitated on the zinc oxide layer as a pre-prepared seed layer by fast thermal oxidation of zinc metal 250 nm to achieve optimal conditions leading to the best results for applications. The work also included a study and analysis of the optical and synthetic properties of the prepared zinc oxide nanostructure. These prepared membranes have been used in the best conditions as a multi-application sensors: gas sensors where the ZnO:Ga deposited on the basis of quartz coated with antimony tin oxide as a gas sensor for very dangerous hydrogen gas. The effect of different concentration of gas on resistance of ZnO:Ga over time has been studied. We also studied and manufactured sensors that work as solar cells with high efficiency using Iraqi materials equipped with Al-Mansour State Company and simple conventional devices available in the local market. In this paper, a mechanical sensor is designed to monitor the salt content and improve the water quality. Receptors (where the cell is placed between two ends: the first end represents a piezo segment and the second end represents the ZnO:Ga precipitated on the 134 bases of quartz coated with antimony tin oxide). The range of operating frequencies used in this research ranges from 1500-20000 KHz. Tests in this research included recording the resonant frequency at the first rank of all prepared samples and calculating the damping factor as a function of time.","PeriodicalId":223912,"journal":{"name":"Israa University Journal for Applied Science","volume":"61 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123453860","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Improving the Performance of Children with Autism through an Adaptive Learning System","authors":"Khaled Ismail","doi":"10.52865/dyfx9481","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52865/dyfx9481","url":null,"abstract":"Children with autism experience significant impairments in social, behavioural and communication skills. These impairment levels varies between children and that made teaching autistics a challenge. Hence, assistive technology offers an alternative way to attract autistics to learning using representational visual illustration as a learning method instead of textual forms. The development of the ALS for children with autism is visually customisable to suite the individuals needs taking in considerations the simplicity of the interface based on the child computer interaction principles. This paper presents the ALS evaluation throughout observations and autism treatment evaluation assessment of traditional learning methods compared to the proposed intervention learning methods. The evaluation results reflect the effectiveness and efficiency of the proposed prototype for children and caregivers at home or at schools to influence children to improve their skills and enhance their performance in their daily life activities","PeriodicalId":223912,"journal":{"name":"Israa University Journal for Applied Science","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122033467","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}