{"title":"Localized modes on ZnO nanorods random media","authors":"Qiao-qin You, Bing-Xiang Li, Ying-mao Xie","doi":"10.1109/AOM.2010.5713542","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/AOM.2010.5713542","url":null,"abstract":"Based on the growth and photoluminescence experiment of ZnO nanorods, the structrue model of two-dimensional random media in which the center and radius of ZnO nanorods are all disordered is constructed. Using ZnO gain phenomenological model, the spectrum characteristics and spatial distribution of optical field in ZnO nanorods random media is simulated numerically by means of the finite difference time domain method, the localized mode is found. Firstly using Gaussian pulse in ZnO two-dimensional random media, five typical resonance peaks of observation point occur in ZnO gain range, the spatial distribution of optical field presents localization characteristics in the random media is found. Then using sinusoidal wave instead of Gaussian pulse, The optical field corresponding to the resonance peaks is discussed. We found the optical field of different localized mode has different spatial distribution.","PeriodicalId":222199,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Optoelectronics and Micro/nano-optics","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123152152","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Sensitivity analysis for nanostructure metrology by Mueller matrix polarimetry","authors":"Yuan Ma, Shiyuan Liu, Chuanwei Zhang, Xiuguo Chen","doi":"10.1109/AOM.2010.5713584","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/AOM.2010.5713584","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents the modeling and simulation of Mueller matrix polarimetry for nanostructure metrology, with an emphasis on the sensitivity analysis. Taking a two-dimensional grating as an example, the modeling method using the rigorous coupled-wave analysis theory has been described. The Mueller matrix elements are obtained with different measurement configurations, such as changing the wavelength and azimuthal angle. It is observed that different geometrical parameters show variable sensitivities even under a fixed measurement configuration, and more information is achievable by changing the configuration. It is thus verified that it is feasible and effective to characterize nanostructures by the Mueller matrix polarimetry.","PeriodicalId":222199,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Optoelectronics and Micro/nano-optics","volume":"88 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121002563","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Fabrication and performances analysis of ball lenses","authors":"Hao Lv, Yaoming Ding, Jufang Tong, Aimei Liu, Xunong Yi, Qianguang Li, Xinmin Wang","doi":"10.1109/AOM.2010.5713556","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/AOM.2010.5713556","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we fabricate ball lenses using the sagging method which diameters are from 0.3mm to 3.0mm. The basic performances such as the spectral transmittance, the effective focal length, the back focal length, the numerical aperture are analyzed in theory and experiment.","PeriodicalId":222199,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Optoelectronics and Micro/nano-optics","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125613895","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Photonic crystals for polarization splitting, filtering and sensing","authors":"L. Wosinski, N. Zhu, Liu Liu","doi":"10.1109/AOM.2010.5713573","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/AOM.2010.5713573","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper we discuss different unconventional nanophotonic solutions using photonic crystal-based components including filters, sensors and polarization splitter, which utilizes positive and negative refracted beams. We illustrate them with design, technology and fabricated devices.","PeriodicalId":222199,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Optoelectronics and Micro/nano-optics","volume":"156 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115180954","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Influence of space-time focusing and Simulated Raman Scattering on spatiotemporal instability in dispersive nonlinear media","authors":"Yan Guo, Liantang Lou","doi":"10.1109/AOM.2010.5713553","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/AOM.2010.5713553","url":null,"abstract":"Spatiotemporal instability in dispersive nonlinear media is analysed by nonlinear Schrödinger equation, and the expression of spatiotemporal instability gain in the presence of space-time focusing and Simulated Raman Scattering is obtained. The analysis show that Simulated Raman Scattering may induce the appearance of the new instability region in normal and abnormal group velocity dispersion cases. Some characteristics of the new spatiotemporal instability region have been studied.","PeriodicalId":222199,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Optoelectronics and Micro/nano-optics","volume":"207 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114741614","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"First-principles investigations of GaAs (112)-(2×2) surface reconstruction","authors":"W. Shu, Xia Zhang, Xiaolong Liu, Hui Huang, Yongqing Huang, X. Ren","doi":"10.1109/AOM.2010.5713533","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/AOM.2010.5713533","url":null,"abstract":"We have investigated surface reconstructions of GaAs(112)A and GaAs(112)B surfaces using first-principles calculations. Ga-Ga and As-As dimmers are formed on GaAs(112)A and GaAs(112)B surface, respectively. The results show that the relaxed GaAs (112) A surface has lower surface free energy, 60.6 meV/Å2, while GaAs (112) B has 69.4 meV/Å2. The surface relaxation caused mainly from the top two layers. The analysis of surface electronic properties also has been demonstrated.","PeriodicalId":222199,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Optoelectronics and Micro/nano-optics","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117124915","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Improving the performances of polymer light-emitting diode by inserting an ultrathin NiO layer","authors":"Yongli Wang, Q. Niu, Yong Zhang, Xin Wang, M. He","doi":"10.1109/AOM.2010.5713549","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/AOM.2010.5713549","url":null,"abstract":"Performances enhancements of polymer light-emitting diode (PLED) were realized by inserting an ultrathin layer of NiO between the anode and hole injection layer. For PLED, there is a large energy barrier for hole injection with commonly used indium tin oxide (ITO) as anode. With a thin layer of NiO deposited on ITO, the energy barrier was decreased because of the higher work function of NiO than ITO, which facilitated hole injection. Therefore, the balance of electron and hole current was improved and also PLED performances. Experimental results also showed that the PLED performances were very sensitive to the thickness of NiO. Thick NiO layer led to the reduction of device current density, and therefore, poor PLED performances because NiO has a higher resistivity value than that of ITO. It turns out that 1 nm is the optimal thickness of NiO among 1, 2, 4 and 8 nm to produce high efficiency PLEDs. After the insertion of 1 nm NiO, the maximum electroluminescence intensity of PLED was almost doubled.","PeriodicalId":222199,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Optoelectronics and Micro/nano-optics","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124810885","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Effects of sputtering gas pressure and substrate temperature on opitcal properties of ZnO:Al thin films fabricated by RF magnetron sputtering","authors":"Li Yang, Shu Jie, D. Fan","doi":"10.1109/AOM.2010.5713545","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/AOM.2010.5713545","url":null,"abstract":"RF magnetron sputtering gas pressure and substrate temperature on Al-doped ZnO (ZAO) thin film optical performance has important implications. Al-doped ZnO (ZAO) thin films were prepared by RF magnetron sputtering technology. We realized ZAO films with the better performance by adjusting and optimizing the sputtering gas pressure and substrate temperature. Using UV-vis spectrophotometer tested the ZAO film optical performance, which indicates that the samples prepared at 5∼10 Pa sputtering gas pressure have the visible light transmittance above 85 %, but transmittance of the prepared samples at sputtering gas pressure of 1∼4 Pa is below 80 %. The average transmittance of the samples prepared at 250 and 350, 400 °C substrate temperatures did not change obviously and were more than 85%. However, with the further increase of substrate temperature, the transmittance began to fall. Especially, the transmittance of the samples prepared at 500°C decrease below 75%. Using XRD, AFM and four probe tester tests the crystallization, microstructure and electrical properties of ZAO film. The experimental result indicates that the sample prepared at 5 Pa sputtering gas pressure and substrate temperature of 400°C displays excellent optical and electrical properties.","PeriodicalId":222199,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Optoelectronics and Micro/nano-optics","volume":"81 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123831902","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Haiyan Qin, T. Fu, Zhijun Ning, H. Ågren, H. Brismar, Sailing He
{"title":"Controlling yield and morphology for gold nanorods in a seed-mediated synthesis method for cell imaging","authors":"Haiyan Qin, T. Fu, Zhijun Ning, H. Ågren, H. Brismar, Sailing He","doi":"10.1109/AOM.2010.5713561","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/AOM.2010.5713561","url":null,"abstract":"Designed experiments are carried out to systematically study the effects of silver ions on morphology and yield of gold nanorods synthesized via a seed-mediated method. Gold nanorods synthesized with different silver ions and CTAB concentrations were characterized by absorption spectroscopy and TEM. The shape and yield of gold nanorods were effectively controlled by adjusting the concentration ratio of CTAB and silver ions for synthesis. Dark field images of a glass slide sample with gold nanorods deposit and a sample with gold nanrods staining cells further confirmed that high quality gold nanorods were obtained.","PeriodicalId":222199,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Optoelectronics and Micro/nano-optics","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121540960","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The band gap structure on the disorder hollow core triangular lattice photonic crystal fiber","authors":"Bing-Xiang Li, Ying-mao Xie","doi":"10.1109/AOM.2010.5713555","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/AOM.2010.5713555","url":null,"abstract":"The effect on the band gap structure by the various disorder of both location and size in the hollow core triangular lattice photonic crystal fiber (HCTL-PCF) is investigated by means of the FDTD method and the Perfect Match Layers (PML) boundary absorbing condition. The results show that more and more defect modes emerge in the bang gap as the disorder degree increasing, the band gaps get narrow as the disorder degree increases, and the optical field distribution is obtained when the source is sine wave whose frequency is in the band gap. It is found that the most energy is distributed in the air hole of the center of the fiber when the disorder degree is small enough.","PeriodicalId":222199,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Optoelectronics and Micro/nano-optics","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128755676","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}