Ahmed Saeed Hassanien , Ishu Sharma , I.M.El Radaf
{"title":"Exploring the impact of tin addition on structural, morphology, dispersion, photovoltaic, linear, and nonlinear optical properties of thermally evaporated polycrystalline thin SnxSb2-xSe3 films","authors":"Ahmed Saeed Hassanien , Ishu Sharma , I.M.El Radaf","doi":"10.1016/j.surfin.2025.106327","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.surfin.2025.106327","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This article focuses on preparing polycrystalline Sn<sub>x</sub>Sb<sub>2-x</sub>Se<sub>3</sub> thin films (0.0 ≤ x ≤ 2.0 at.%) using the thermal evaporation process and investigating their optical and dispersion properties. These films were deposited on thoroughly-cleaned glass slides at a deposition rate of 1 nm/s, achieving a thickness of approximately 620 nm. The Sn<sub>x</sub>Sb<sub>2-x</sub>Se<sub>3</sub> films were analyzed using X-ray diffraction analysis, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, field-emission scanning electron microscopy, UV–Vis-NIR spectrophotometry, and photovoltaic (I-V) measurements. The thickness (d) and refractive index (n) of thin films were determined using Swanepoel's envelope technique, with n-values at a wavelength of 800 nm increasing from 2.749 to 3.619, while d-values closely matched the controlled thickness of ≈ 620 nm. The single effective oscillator approach was successfully employed to obtain dispersion and single oscillator energies (E<sub>d</sub> and E<sub>o</sub>), revealing a decrease in E<sub>d</sub> from 7.619 eV to 6.858 eV and a reduction in E<sub>o</sub> from 4.783 eV to 4.342 eV. Various dispersion indices were calculated and analyzed using the energy values of E<sub>d</sub> and E<sub>o</sub>, and Sellmeier's parameters were also investigated. The static refractive index of the films increased from 2.106 to 2.276 as the Sn-content increased. The absorption coefficient ranged between 10<sup>4</sup> and 10<sup>5</sup>cm<sup>-1</sup>. Optical bandgap energy values, determined using Tauc's plots, decreased from 1.166 eV to 1.048 eV. The band tail width, measured using Urbach's method, increased from 0.078 eV to 0.155 eV. Additionally, the study explored various nonlinear optical parameters, which were thoroughly discussed. The hot probe method demonstrated that the Sn<sub>x</sub>Sb<sub>2-x</sub>Se<sub>3</sub> films are p-type semiconductors. Conversely, the ITO/ZnS/Sn<sub>x</sub>Sb<sub>2-x</sub>Se<sub>3</sub>/Au heterojunction was synthesized. The photovoltaic analysis demonstrates that as the tin ratio boosts, the efficiency of heterojunction is enhanced from 3.49 % to 7.08 %. Thus, the obtained results indicate these films have many potential applications in optical, optoelectronic, clean and renewable energy, and photovoltaic fields.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":22081,"journal":{"name":"Surfaces and Interfaces","volume":"63 ","pages":"Article 106327"},"PeriodicalIF":5.7,"publicationDate":"2025-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143740137","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Xiunan Chen , Yuhong Huang , Jia Niu , Haiping Lin , Xiumei Wei , Fei Ma
{"title":"Efficient screening and influencing effect of superior catalysts among TM@Janus WSSe for CO2RR to various C1 products","authors":"Xiunan Chen , Yuhong Huang , Jia Niu , Haiping Lin , Xiumei Wei , Fei Ma","doi":"10.1016/j.surfin.2025.106291","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.surfin.2025.106291","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide (CO<sub>2</sub>RR) can efficiently convert CO<sub>2</sub> into high-value products and develop renewable energy resources, in which the catalysts play vital role to enhance the efficiency. A variety of SACs by anchoring 28 transition metal (TM) atoms on Se-monovacant Janus WSSe monolayer (TM@J-WSSe) are designed. An efficient \"four-step\" screening scheme is proposed to select potential CO<sub>2</sub>RR catalysts. The optimal reaction pathways toward CO, HCOOH, CH<sub>3</sub>OH and CH<sub>4</sub> are picked out from all possible pathways, and the most potential catalysts are (Os, Cu, Mn, Cr)@J-WSSe with limiting potentials of -0.34 V, -0.39 V, -0.54 V and -0.41 V, respectively, under implicit solvation model. The Faraday efficiency values of four catalytic products are 99.91%, 95.75 %, 100 % and 99.07 %, respectively. The Cr@J-WSSe exhibits a dynamic cyclic behavior compared with (Os, Cu, Mn)@J-WSSe by holding the initial and final TM active site. Moreover, different constant electrode potentials do not change the potential determining step (PDS) of Cr@J-WSSe, although slightly alter the U<sub>L</sub> values. The catalytic mechanism is expounded by electronic properties of Cr@J-WSSe. The electron transfers along the route of moiety 1→2→3, where moiety 2 acts as an intermediary transmitter when the electrons are transferred from electron reservoir to receiver.</div><div>This work facilitates the systematic understanding of the catalyst design and activity regulation, moreover, it paves an efficient way for experimental preparations.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":22081,"journal":{"name":"Surfaces and Interfaces","volume":"63 ","pages":"Article 106291"},"PeriodicalIF":5.7,"publicationDate":"2025-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143740108","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Zebin Zheng , Xu Yang , Lin Lv , Zhaoqing Xia , Yukai He , Xunying Wang , Wenjing Dong , Hanbin Wang , Guokun Ma , Houzhao Wan , Hao Wang
{"title":"Artificial oxyanion reservoir accelerates oriented ionic migration in MXene-based synaptic memristor for neuromorphic computing","authors":"Zebin Zheng , Xu Yang , Lin Lv , Zhaoqing Xia , Yukai He , Xunying Wang , Wenjing Dong , Hanbin Wang , Guokun Ma , Houzhao Wan , Hao Wang","doi":"10.1016/j.surfin.2025.106315","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.surfin.2025.106315","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Application of two-dimensional MXenes (Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub>x</sub>)-based memristors in neuromorphic computing is restricted due to the unsatisfied power consumption, consistency and tolerance, and the indistinct resistive switching mechanism. Herein, an elaborately designed Al/Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub>x</sub>/SnO<sub>2</sub>/ITO memristor to alleviate the above issues, and the device exhibits a boosted switching ratio of about 10<sup>3</sup>, excellent durability over 500 cycles, and a switching voltage of <0.6 V, and shows good retention characteristics. Theoretical analysis manifests that the insertion of the SnO<sub>2</sub> layer promotes the formation and rupture of conductive filaments as the optimized local electric field and the concentration gradient of oxyanions tremendously favors oriented ionic migration and reduces the transition voltage. This work not only provides a feasible and effective way to enhance the memristive performance of two-dimensional materials but also further demonstrates the advantages of two-dimensional materials in neural network computing architectures.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":22081,"journal":{"name":"Surfaces and Interfaces","volume":"63 ","pages":"Article 106315"},"PeriodicalIF":5.7,"publicationDate":"2025-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143740114","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Xinyu Lian , Yi Zeng , Haoran Wei , Yingli Niu , Xiaoyan Zheng
{"title":"Tuning the luminescent properties of benzophenanthridine alkaloids based natural products to guide the rational design of NIR BioAIEgens","authors":"Xinyu Lian , Yi Zeng , Haoran Wei , Yingli Niu , Xiaoyan Zheng","doi":"10.1016/j.surfin.2025.106311","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.surfin.2025.106311","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In this study, the relationship between molecular structure and photophysical properties of representative alkaloids (DHSAN, DHCHE, SAN, CHE) was systematically investigated by combining PCM and QM/MM models. The effects of the open-ring and closed-ring, ionic and non-ionic properties, as well as different environments on photophysical properties of these dyes were examined. We found that the AIE characteristics of open-ring dyes are mainly attributed by suppression of rotation and oscillation motions of O-methyl and N-methyl groups in crystalline states. The closed-ring dyes are insensitive to environments and demonstrate dual emissions due to structural rigidity. The emission of ionic dyes redshifted than those of non-ionic dyes. Especially, the open-ring and ionic dye CHE naturally combining AIE activity and red emission bears the best performance. Further molecular design proposed that the emission of 7-CHE and 8-CHE reach NIR region. This study provides theoretical guidance for rational design of BioAIEgens with pharmacological potential.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":22081,"journal":{"name":"Surfaces and Interfaces","volume":"64 ","pages":"Article 106311"},"PeriodicalIF":5.7,"publicationDate":"2025-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143759357","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Hyeon-Jong Lee , Bong Hyun Seo , TaeGyeong Lim , Ji Won Suk
{"title":"Double-layered cracked networks using vertical graphene grown on carbon nanofibers for highly stable stretchable strain sensors","authors":"Hyeon-Jong Lee , Bong Hyun Seo , TaeGyeong Lim , Ji Won Suk","doi":"10.1016/j.surfin.2025.106316","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.surfin.2025.106316","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The increased demand for wearable devices that can be used in various applications requires the development of stretchable strain sensors with high performance and high stability. In this study, we propose double-layered cracked conductive networks to fabricate highly stable strain sensors. The conductive network consists of vertical graphene grown on carbon nanofibers (VG@CNFs) and reduced graphene oxide (rGO). The densely packed VG sheets formed strong interactions with rGO sheets. A robust VG@CNF/rGO hybrid film was partially embedded in an elastomer to create a double-layered conductive film. Due to the double-layer architecture, the bottom layer anchored in the elastomer withstands high strains and maintains the conductive paths, whereas the top layer without elastomer fixation can be easily fractured and induces abrupt changes in the conductive paths. The presence of VG@CNF provided synergy with the double-layered cracked networks, facilitating reversible crack generation and reconstruction of the paths during repeated stretch–release cycles. Therefore, the double-layered strain sensor exhibited superior sensing performance with a stretchability of 144.6 %, sensitivity (gauge factor) of 183.5, and minimal change in the resistance responses during 1000 stretching–releasing cycles, outperforming the CNF-based sensors. The VG@CNF-based double-layered sensors attached to the human body detected both small and large movements.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":22081,"journal":{"name":"Surfaces and Interfaces","volume":"63 ","pages":"Article 106316"},"PeriodicalIF":5.7,"publicationDate":"2025-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143740105","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Liwei Ding , Han Lu , Zijie Luo , Guobao He , Mingliang Jin , Xin Wang , Guofu Zhou , Lingling Shui , Eser Metin Akinoglu
{"title":"Deciphering the alignment of vertically aligned multi-walled carbon nanotubes in wet state using surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy","authors":"Liwei Ding , Han Lu , Zijie Luo , Guobao He , Mingliang Jin , Xin Wang , Guofu Zhou , Lingling Shui , Eser Metin Akinoglu","doi":"10.1016/j.surfin.2025.106307","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.surfin.2025.106307","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Vertically aligned multi-walled carbon nanotubes (VA-MWCNTs) display a structural transformation when transitioning from dry to wet states, often collapsing into angled conical structures. This study probes whether such a transition arises inherently from liquid immersion or because of the drying process. Utilizing Surface Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy (SERS) with gold caps on VA-MWCNTs tips, deposited through a modified Glancing Angle Deposition (GLAD) technique, and Rhodamine 6 G as a molecular probe, we analyze the alignment dynamics of VA-MWCNTs between their wet and dry states. Comparative SERS data from freshly immersed and previously wetted-dried VA-MWCNTs revealed superior Raman enhancement in the angled conical structures. Hence, we conclude that the nanotubes largely retain their vertical stance in liquid environments but undergo an irreversible deformation during the drying process due to (partial) MWCNT severance from the substrate base. This insight is pivotal for applications sensitive to VA-MWCNTs' wet-dry transitions.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":22081,"journal":{"name":"Surfaces and Interfaces","volume":"63 ","pages":"Article 106307"},"PeriodicalIF":5.7,"publicationDate":"2025-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143740104","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Facet-dependent co-binding of Fe(II) and nalidixic acid on hematite","authors":"Jingjing Hu, Lingyi Li, Shengnan Zhang, Wei Cheng","doi":"10.1016/j.surfin.2025.106295","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.surfin.2025.106295","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Hematite, known for its varied crystal morphologies, often coexists with Fe(II) and significantly influences the environmental fate of organic contaminants. However, the interfacial binding reactivity of Fe(II)-hematite towards redox-inactive contaminants remains poorly understood. This study investigates the adsorptive interactions of nalidixic acid (NA), a prototypical redox-inactive quinolone antibiotic, with hematite nanostructures. Specifically, we compared the NA adsorption onto hematite nanoplates (HNPs) exposing primarily the {001} facets and nanorods (HNRs) with substantial exposure of both {001} and {110} facets, under various pH and Fe(II) concentrations. Through batch adsorption experiments, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and surface complexation modeling, we demonstrated that NA predominantly interacts with surface Fe sites via bidentate coordination. HNRs exhibit higher NA adsorption capacity than HNPs, with adsorption densities of 0.47 and 0.77 NA/nm² for the {001} and {110} facets, respectively. HNRs also exhibit higher Fe(II) adsorption capacity than HNPs due to higher affinity of Fe(II) for {110} facets compared to {001} facets. Additionally, the presence of Fe(II) was found to enhance NA adsorption onto hematite in a facet-dependent manner, influenced by both Fe(II) concentration and pH levels. These findings are directly relevant to the environmental behavior of quinolones, particularly in oxic-anoxic interface, highlighting the importance of mineral facets in contaminant sequestration and mobility.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":22081,"journal":{"name":"Surfaces and Interfaces","volume":"64 ","pages":"Article 106295"},"PeriodicalIF":5.7,"publicationDate":"2025-03-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143759164","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Boosting lubricity and wear resistance via graphene oxide and graphene oxide-boron nitride composite systems","authors":"Ragini Sharma , Pankaj Bharti , Reuben J. Yeo , Subramanian K.R.S. Sankaranarayanan , A.K. Srivastava , Chetna Dhand , Neeraj Dwivedi","doi":"10.1016/j.surfin.2025.106292","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.surfin.2025.106292","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Precise control of sliding interfaces is crucial to minimize friction and wear. For this purpose, two-dimensional (2D) materials have shown promising results which have sparked further interest in studying and engineering this material class for better tribological control. In this study, we explored the friction and wear characteristics of solution-processed monolithic flake coatings of hexagonal boron nitride (BN) and multilayer graphene oxide (mGO) at various concentrations. We chose BN and mGO as solid lubricants from the class of 2D materials due to their low shear strengths, which arise from their lamellar crystalline structures. Furthermore, the chemical and thermal stability of BN offers enhanced resistance to oxidative degradation. Additionally, we developed a highly lubricating and wear-resistant composite flake coating comprising BN and mGO (designated as BN_mGO), whose tribological effectiveness exceeds their individual counterparts. The friction and wear control efficacy of the BN_mGO composite flakes coating surpassed that of the monolithic BN flakes coatings and was found to be similar to or slightly better than the monolithic mGO flakes coatings fabricated at much higher solution concentrations. The BN_mGO composite achieved exceptional tribological performance with the lowest average coefficient of friction (∼0.28), suggesting ∼61.4 % reduction compared to bare stainless steel (SS). Raman and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopies, electron microscopy, and elemental mapping analyses of the wear track along with transmission electron microscopy analysis of the composite flakes coating were performed to elucidate the tribological mechanisms. There was evidence of the reduction of mGO to reduced mGO (rmGO) during the formation of the BN_mGO composite, which contributed to its enhanced lubricity and wear resistance. This phenomenon could potentially be leveraged in the development of other mGO-based binary or ternary composite coating systems to improve sliding contact performance and wear protection.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":22081,"journal":{"name":"Surfaces and Interfaces","volume":"63 ","pages":"Article 106292"},"PeriodicalIF":5.7,"publicationDate":"2025-03-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143740106","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Luka Mesarec , Jean de Dieu Niyonzima , Haifa Jeridi , Alina Vlad , Alessandro Coati , Michel Goldmann , David Babonneau , Doru Constantin , Yves Garreau , Bernard Croset , Aleš Iglič , Emmanuelle Lacaze , Samo Kralj
{"title":"Smectic order-driven total wall defect formation","authors":"Luka Mesarec , Jean de Dieu Niyonzima , Haifa Jeridi , Alina Vlad , Alessandro Coati , Michel Goldmann , David Babonneau , Doru Constantin , Yves Garreau , Bernard Croset , Aleš Iglič , Emmanuelle Lacaze , Samo Kralj","doi":"10.1016/j.surfin.2025.106294","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.surfin.2025.106294","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>We study experimentally and theoretically liquid crystal structure of smectic oily streaks, focusing on planar wall defects hosted within smectic flattened hemicylinders (SFHs). The wall configuration is singular both in orientational and translational order and we refer to it as the Total Wall Defect (TWD). Here “singular” refers to nematic director field and smectic phase field. In theoretical analysis of the TWD we use a mesoscopic Landau-de Gennes-Ginsburg approach in terms of the nematic tensor order parameter and smectic A (SmA) complex order parameter field. The smectic layer structure is experimentally determined using polarizing optical microscopy and X-ray diffraction measurements at Synchrotron facilities. We demonstrate theoretically and numerically that the experimentally observed abrupt change of the SmA layering in the centre of the wall defect is realized via nematic order reconstruction mechanism. Our experiments reveal that smectic layer spacing above and below the wall are almost similar. The theoretical analysis suggests that lateral SFH boundary conditions determine the vertical position of TWD.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":22081,"journal":{"name":"Surfaces and Interfaces","volume":"63 ","pages":"Article 106294"},"PeriodicalIF":5.7,"publicationDate":"2025-03-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143759760","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Environmental benign approach for copper oxide nanoparticles synthesis for efficient wastewater treatment and biomedical applications","authors":"Shipra Varshney, Anshu Gupta","doi":"10.1016/j.surfin.2025.106285","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.surfin.2025.106285","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study introduces an eco-friendly, economical, and facile method of CuO NPs (copper oxide nanoparticles) green synthesis utilizing <em>Terminalia chebula</em> seed powder extract. Characterization of CuO NPs confirmed their successful synthesis, revealing size dimensions of 5 - 12.2 nm and spherical shape. Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy (EDX) analysis showed the predominant presence of copper and oxygen elements, constituting 77.9 % and 22.0 % by weight, respectively. CuO NPs exhibited significant efficacy in removing Crystal Violet (CV) dye through adsorption, achieving 93.8 % removal of 50 ppm CV dye by NPs dosage of 2 g/L within 40 min of contact time. CuO NPs adsorbed CV dye using Langmuir isotherm model. Synthesized NPs demonstrated excellent reusability for five consecutive cycles of dye removal. Moreover, a notable 72.2 % dye decolorization was observed when textile wastewater spiked with 75 ppm of CV dye was treated with these NPs. Another important feature of synthesized CuO NPs was that they also showed excellent remediation capabilities for heavy metals namely, Chromium and Lead. According to the phytotoxicity assessment on <em>Vigna radiata</em> seedlings, textile wastewater treated with CuO NPs is suitable for irrigation, which is consistent with the goals of sustainability. In addition, CuO NPs have promising antibacterial activity against both Gram +ve and Gram -ve bacteria. Therefore, the conducted work presents an environmentally benign approach for CuO NPs synthesis, offering versatile applications in biomedical field and wastewater treatment.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":22081,"journal":{"name":"Surfaces and Interfaces","volume":"63 ","pages":"Article 106285"},"PeriodicalIF":5.7,"publicationDate":"2025-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143740102","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}