2021 International Conference on Industrial Electronics Research and Applications (ICIERA)最新文献

{"title":"Melanoma Classification using Deep Learning Architectures and Transfer Learning","authors":"Muskaan Jain, Mansi Jain, M. Faizan, Neelam Nehra","doi":"10.1109/ICIERA53202.2021.9726761","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIERA53202.2021.9726761","url":null,"abstract":"Abnormal growth of skin cells, especially Melanoma, one of the most serious types of skin cancer, is caused by melanin-producing cells (melanocytes). Melanoma can also form in the eyes and, rarely, be inside the body, such as in the patient's nose or throat. Melanoma is one of the most deadly diseases that can be successfully treated if it is diagnosed early. Many existing technologies have shown that computer vision can play a major role in the study of medical imaging. In this paper, we are identifying melanoma in lesion images using Ensemble learning under Deep Learning models. The proposed model forecasts the likelihood (floating point) that the lesion in the image is malignant between 0.0 and 1.0 with an accuracy of 98.1%. The number 0 signifies benign and 1 indicates malignant in the training data.","PeriodicalId":220461,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Industrial Electronics Research and Applications (ICIERA)","volume":"57 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114224240","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"AgriTech: Data Acquisition in Agriculture","authors":"N. Sharma, Neelam Sharma, Prateek Verma, Rishabh Sharma","doi":"10.1109/ICIERA53202.2021.9726754","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIERA53202.2021.9726754","url":null,"abstract":"Internet of Things enabled embedded system have revolutionised the agriculture sector in the past few decades. Agriculture and technology have converged to connect numerous small-scale devices via various communication protocols. By 2025, the size of the smart agriculture market is predicted to quadruple. The main challenge in the horticulture/agriculture sector is the manual collection of sensory data. This human data gathering is replaced in this study by an automatic data collecting system, which then sends the raw data to a cloud-based mobile app. The research utilizes the Blynk mobile application for fast and seamless data acquisition, and reduces the complexities involved in developing and programming a personalised webserver. This research is successful in developing a portable embedded system that is extremely efficient as it can transmit raw sensory data in real-time. As part of the research, a technological case study with a potted plant was carried out, which was used to obtain real-time data points.","PeriodicalId":220461,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Industrial Electronics Research and Applications (ICIERA)","volume":"536 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133634603","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Indian Language Identification Systems: A Review on databases and AI based Industrial Applications","authors":"Himani Tomar, Deepti Deshwal, Neelu Trivedi","doi":"10.1109/ICIERA53202.2021.9726765","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIERA53202.2021.9726765","url":null,"abstract":"The technique for determining the language of an unidentified speaker from an utterance is called Language Identification. The classification of Language Identification Systems is based on database gathering approaches, feature extraction techniques from speech signals, and classification algorithms. Database plays a very important role in language identification systems. So, to build an efficient language identification system all the stages beginning from database collection to feature extraction and finally classification should be considered. The purpose of this study is to provide an overview of the various databases utilized in the field of Indian Language Identification systems. The document also lists many databases that can be used to identify languages. Different industrial applications of Artificial intelligence are also covered in this work.","PeriodicalId":220461,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Industrial Electronics Research and Applications (ICIERA)","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123804061","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Deploying Machine Learning Inference on Diabetic Retinopathy in Binary and Multi-class Classification","authors":"Indira Bidari, Satyadhyan Chickerur, Akshay Kulkarni, Anish Mahajan, Amogh Nikkam, Abhishek Thm","doi":"10.1109/ICIERA53202.2021.9726533","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIERA53202.2021.9726533","url":null,"abstract":"Diabetic Retinopathy is a condition of the person's eye that causes vision loss and blindness in diabetic people. Among adults between 20–74 years, this disease most of the time acts as the cause of blindness. Also, it is the leading reason behind cecity among working-aged adults worldwide. An efficient health care system contributes to an essential part of the country's economy, development, and industrialization. It affects one out of three persons with diabetes. The longer a person has diabetes, the higher their risk of developing some ocular problem. The mobile and web application built adds assistance to the people for endorsing their qualms and knowing about their condition's severity. Since most of the users can be from rural areas, we built applications that work both offline and online. The inference is to select a configuration based on a single input. To decrease the magnitude of the mobile application model, we implemented MobileN et architecture. It is considered a light weightedmodel as it has fewer parameters than others, making it suitable for the application objective. The accuracy of MobileNet is 76 percent. ResNet 50 architecture is used in the web application, which requires an internet facility to predict the output. Because of the increase in the parameters, it provides higher accuracy when compared to the MobileN et model. Kaggle eyepacs dataset is given as input for both models. The dataset is divided into five classes: No Diabetic Retinopathy, mild, moderate, severe, and proliferative. The models classify the images given as input and display one of these class labels as a result. An oversampling technique has been implemented to overcome the problem of data bias. NodeJS and python have been used to build web applications and android studio for mobile applications. The time taken to display the result in both applications is less than 10 seconds. The size of the mobile application has been reduced from 120MB to 25 MB. This application is helpful in rural areas wherever they lack facilities to run tests while obtaining the results on their phones and any web browser by simply up- loading the scanned image of the patient's eye.","PeriodicalId":220461,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Industrial Electronics Research and Applications (ICIERA)","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128415582","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Design and Development of Substrate Integrated Waveguide based Dual Band Antenna for Planer Phased Radar Application","authors":"U. Singh, R. Mishra","doi":"10.1109/ICIERA53202.2021.9726726","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIERA53202.2021.9726726","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, a dual-band planar phased array using substrate-integrated waveguide (SIW) slot antenna with wide beam width is presented. The proposed antenna is fabricated on a single layer substrate, which is fully covered with a metal ground on the back. The procedure for slot section is discussed and implemented. The SIW based dual band antenna consists of single slot on top layer of the SIW. The SIW antenna fed with an inset feed transforming micro-strip TEM mode to SIW TE10. Unit cell analysis with single element is studied and analyzed in terms of their impedance and radiation pattern characteristics to validate beam scanning characteristics in Ku-band. Parametric analysis of the single element is done by changing the slot angles. Arrays of the SIW antennas lx2 and lx4 are also analyzed which improves gain and directivity of antenna for planar phased array systems.","PeriodicalId":220461,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Industrial Electronics Research and Applications (ICIERA)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130989334","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Quantum Cryptography and Quantum Key","authors":"Shravan Kumar Sehgal, Rashmi Gupta","doi":"10.1109/ICIERA53202.2021.9726722","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIERA53202.2021.9726722","url":null,"abstract":"the area of Quantum Cryptography is a new and upcoming field in terms of security of data. Unlike the normal Cryptography techniques this technique is faster and also can handle large amount of data as it works on qubits and on the principle of Heisenberg Uncertainty. Quantum cryptography deals with the security applications mainly used in Quantum Computers now a days. Furthermore, a security evaluation is given and any kind of attack that would present in any event a slip up speed of 46.875%. The paper represents various algorithm that are used in quantum cryptography along with its comparison with the existing classical cryptography algorithms. It also includes the shortcomings of the present algorithms and the future aspect of quantum cryptography.","PeriodicalId":220461,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Industrial Electronics Research and Applications (ICIERA)","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123945435","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Source Material-Engineered Charge Plasma based Double Gate TFET for Analog/RF Applications","authors":"Preeti Goyal, Garima Srivastava, Jaya Madan, R. Pandey, R. Gupta","doi":"10.1109/ICIERA53202.2021.9726718","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIERA53202.2021.9726718","url":null,"abstract":"In this work, a composite analysis of Si (silicon)-source CP (charge plasma) based DG (double gate) TFET, and Ge (germanium) source CP-DGTFET has been done. Here metals with definitive work function have been deposited at the top of the device to induce charge carriers in the source and drain region. The spacer at the source side is kept as 2 nm, and at the drain, it is kept as 5 nm. The linearity and analog performance parameters of both devices have been compared. TCAD simulations revealed that the Ge source CP-DGTFET has superior performance parameters such as ION, IOFFand $mathrm{g}_mathrm{m}$ as compared to the Si source CP-DGTFET. Further, to analyze the switching speed, parasitic capacitances have also been investigated.","PeriodicalId":220461,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Industrial Electronics Research and Applications (ICIERA)","volume":"59 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132784036","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analysis of outage probability of PPM-BPSK-SIM based FSO communication system using wavelength diversity","authors":"Kanchan Sharma, S. K. Grewal","doi":"10.1109/ICIERA53202.2021.9726762","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIERA53202.2021.9726762","url":null,"abstract":"Free space optical communication (FSO) meets the enormous need for high bandwidth and high data rate systems. As a result, FSO has played a critical role in research, with the added benefit of providing large amounts of bandwidth at a low cost and without the need for a licence. However, due to atmospheric turbulence, the optical signal in free space suffers from irradiance and phase variations, which weakens the signal strength and the performance of communication systems over longer distances, which is impractical. To min-imise turbulence-induced fading, the paper proposed a hybrid modulation technique with wavelength diversity over a gamma-gamma (GG) distribution, namely pulse position modulation-binary phase shift keying-subcarrier intensity modulation (PPM-BPSK-SIM). For estimating the probability of a system outage, paper propose a closed form mathematical expression. Finally, the findings show that combining a hybrid modulation scheme with a wavelength diversity scheme enhances the FSO communication system performance.","PeriodicalId":220461,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Industrial Electronics Research and Applications (ICIERA)","volume":"239 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134244936","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Enhanced Impedance Bandwidth of Highly Compact Implantable Antenna using Magnetodielectric Substrate","authors":"R. Nehra, N. S. Raghava","doi":"10.1109/ICIERA53202.2021.9726768","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIERA53202.2021.9726768","url":null,"abstract":"In this communication, the implantable antenna is designed using Roger RT/duroid substrate in the ISM band. Different magneto dielectric substrate materials are analyzed with different dielectric constant and relative permeability. The impedance bandwidth of the implantable antenna is enhanced from 190 MHz to 410 MHz using MDS. The resonating frequency of the reference antenna is shifted from 2.44 GHz to 1.78 GHz. Such a great reduction of resonating frequency leads to miniaturize antenna size. Various combinations of relative permittivity and relative permeability of MDS materials ensure the safe value of SAR for patient health. All such materials show good performance of implantable antenna for biomedical applications.","PeriodicalId":220461,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Industrial Electronics Research and Applications (ICIERA)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129340888","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A Smart Expiry Date Reminder System For Medicines","authors":"Ishu Tomar, Basant Tomar","doi":"10.1109/ICIERA53202.2021.9726728","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIERA53202.2021.9726728","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, an expiry date reminder system is proposed which will notify the users about the expiry dates of the medicines, along with few additional details via wireless communication. The entire model was set up on the Raspberry Pi which hosted the consumer database gathered through scan app. It also aims to help the pharmacists to keep track of what medicines are going to be expired soon. A database (made in SQLite) that keeps track of all of the medicines bought by a consumer along with their expiry dates and additional information is maintained. The maintained database is regularly monitored to check what medicine is approaching its expiry. A text message is sent via Twilio API services to the consumer notifying them about the approaching expiry date of the medicine along with some details about the medicine. This system does not require the tedious manual entry of each product name and expiration date into the smartphone app by the consumer.","PeriodicalId":220461,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Industrial Electronics Research and Applications (ICIERA)","volume":"131 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134280787","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}