Rongrong Dou , Bingrui Zhu , Wei Chen , Qiao Li , Sun Zhang , Wenzhe Xu
{"title":"How does townships’ economic landscape affect urban–rural income inequality in China?","authors":"Rongrong Dou , Bingrui Zhu , Wei Chen , Qiao Li , Sun Zhang , Wenzhe Xu","doi":"10.1016/j.seps.2024.102150","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.seps.2024.102150","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The grassroots economy has an important influence on in promoting the formation of regional economic ties to reduce inequality in urban–rural development, especially in developing countries. Township, as grassroots organizations, serve as conduits connecting rural and urban areas, receiving the economic radiation effects of urban development and influencing rural economies. It plays a significant role in promoting coordinated development between urban and rural regions. However, the impact pathways and effects of township economy on the coordinated development of urban and rural economy have not been effectively evaluated yet. We use data from 24,758 township units in 2017 to examine towns’ economic characteristics, selecting 312 prefecture-level cities to measure economic patterns and quantify TEL from absolute and relative perspectives to analyze the impact on urban–rural income gap. The results show that the impact of TEL on the urban–rural income gap is significantly heterogeneous in space. The higher level of urbanization and industrial development in townships, the more conducive it is to narrowing the urban-rural income gap. The urbanization of townships in the eastern region has a greater impact on the urban-rural income gap, while industrial development of townships in the western region has a greater impact on the urban-rural income gap. The high level multicenter TEL can alleviate the urban–rural income gap in places with large urban space, while a high level single-center TEL can narrow the urban–rural income gap in places with small urban space.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":22033,"journal":{"name":"Socio-economic Planning Sciences","volume":"98 ","pages":"Article 102150"},"PeriodicalIF":6.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143134504","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Information acquisition, disclosure, and financing strategy in a capital-constrained supply chain","authors":"Lin Zhao","doi":"10.1016/j.seps.2024.102149","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.seps.2024.102149","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>We develop a supply chain including a manufacturer and a capital-constrained retailer to investigate the interaction between information acquisition strategy (acquisition/non-acquisition), information disclosure strategy (voluntary disclosure/mandatory disclosure), and financing strategy (trade credit financing/external financing). First, we study the optimal information acquisition strategy, and find that the capital-constrained retailer would acquire more accurate demand information when the information acquisition cost is below the threshold value, which is different under different financing options and information disclosure ways. Next, we study the optimal information disclosure strategy, and find that the capital-constrained retailer would disclose the acquired information when the market potential is below a threshold value. The capital-constrained retailer is more willing to acquire information under voluntary disclosure, and voluntary disclosure is profitable when the information acquisition cost is below the threshold value. Then, we study information acquisition incentive under different financing options, and find that the capital-constrained retailer under external financing is more likely to acquire more accurate demand information. Finally, we study the optimal financing strategy. We find that with information acquisition, trade credit financing is optimal if and only if the specified condition is satisfied under different information disclosure ways; while with information non-acquisition, trade credit financing is always optimal. We also employ a numerical method to validate the main results. These findings help the capital-constrained supply chain facing the uncertain demand market to improve operational efficiency.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":22033,"journal":{"name":"Socio-economic Planning Sciences","volume":"98 ","pages":"Article 102149"},"PeriodicalIF":6.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143134562","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Data depth for mixed-type data through MDS. An application to biological age imputation","authors":"Ignacio Cascos, Aurea Grané, Jingye Qian","doi":"10.1016/j.seps.2024.102140","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.seps.2024.102140","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>For a mixed-type dataset, we propose a new procedure to assess the quality of an observation as a central tendency. Next, we apply this technique to valuate the functional condition of a human organism in terms of its biological age, which is based on biomarkers, medical conditions, life habits, and sociodemographic variables. These records are of mixed type since they are made up by numerical and categorical variables. In order to evaluate the centrality of an observation in a mixed-type dataset, we obtain a Multidimensional Scaling representation and use some classical notion of multivariate data depth in an appropriate space. The biological age of an individual is finally assessed in terms of the age that would make it as deep as possible with respect to a sample of individuals of a similar age subject to it retaining all other features unchanged.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":22033,"journal":{"name":"Socio-economic Planning Sciences","volume":"98 ","pages":"Article 102140"},"PeriodicalIF":6.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143134563","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Strategies to control corruption in economic development: The role of government spending and public satisfaction","authors":"Shih-Yung Chiu , Hsiu-Wan Hung , Chih-Yu Yang , Chiu-Mi Chen , Yung-ho Chiu","doi":"10.1016/j.seps.2024.102144","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.seps.2024.102144","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The current efforts of various countries to promote economic development bring income to the nation, used for various government expenditures to further social development. However, economic development often comes with issues related to government corruption and misconduct. This study collects variables related to economic and social development and applies the DN-SBM (Dynamic Network Slack-Based Measure) to analyze the economic development efficiency of 20 European Union member states (referred to as EU20) through a two-stage approach. This model considers intertemporal carry-over variables across different periods and evaluates the impact of corruption on overall national economic development, leading to a more objective assessment. Through empirical analysis, the study explores the influence of economic and social development on overall national economic development. Additionally, it further analyzes each variable using Total-Factor Social Efficiency (TFSE) to understand the reasons influencing national economic development. Empirical findings indicate that some countries are efficient in economic development but inefficient in social development (e.g., Belgium, Denmark), while others are efficient in social development but inefficient in economic development (e.g., Estonia, Finland, France, Poland). TFSE analysis reveals that GDP, security expenditure, and corruption affect citizens' subjective well-being in these countries.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":22033,"journal":{"name":"Socio-economic Planning Sciences","volume":"98 ","pages":"Article 102144"},"PeriodicalIF":6.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143134560","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Unleashing efficiency potential: The power of non-convex double frontiers in sustainable transportation supply chains","authors":"Reza Farzipoor Saen , Balal Karimi , Amirali Fathi","doi":"10.1016/j.seps.2024.102143","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.seps.2024.102143","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study introduces an innovative technique to assess the sustainability of transportation supply chains by incorporating a unique free disposal hull (FDH) approach within a network data envelopment analysis (NDEA) framework. Unlike traditional DEA models that often overlook Supply chains' internal complexities, our proposed model is specifically designed to capture the intricate network structures of decision-making units (DMUs). This work extends FDH applicability by introducing a double frontier model that enables evaluation under both optimistic and pessimistic sustainability scenarios. Additionally, our model uniquely handles undesirable outputs and non-discretionary inputs, providing a more comprehensive assessment of supply chain sustainability. To demonstrate its real-world relevance, we apply our model in a case study focused on the transportation industry, yielding insights into environmental, economic, and social performance aspects and uncovering potential areas for improvement.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":22033,"journal":{"name":"Socio-economic Planning Sciences","volume":"98 ","pages":"Article 102143"},"PeriodicalIF":6.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143134443","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Alexandros Maziotis , Ramon Sala-Garrido , Manuel Mocholi-Arce , Maria Molinos-Senante
{"title":"Estimating potential economic savings of water utilities due to improvements on technical and allocative inefficiencies","authors":"Alexandros Maziotis , Ramon Sala-Garrido , Manuel Mocholi-Arce , Maria Molinos-Senante","doi":"10.1016/j.seps.2024.102142","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.seps.2024.102142","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This research investigated both technical and allocative inefficiencies in water utilities, and its impact on production costs. Using the stochastic frontier analysis (SFA) primal system, the study delved into the Chilean water sector between 2010 and 2017. Results showed an average technical inefficiency (TI) of 0.507 and allocative inefficiency (AI) of −0.417, indicating an overemphasis on capital over operational expenditures. The economic consequences of TI and AI were approximately US$ 1297 million and US$ 237 million per annum, respectively. On an individual scale, the increase on production costs due to TI and AI were estimated at 0.390 US$/m<sup>3</sup>, 0.471 US$/m<sup>3</sup> and 0.038 US$/m<sup>3</sup> for full private utilities, concessionary utilities and the public utility, respectively. The results of the study evidence the need for holistic efficiency assessments to avoid biased policymaking, illuminating the prevailing trend of favoring capital expenditures, and revealing potential economic benefits for consumers.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":22033,"journal":{"name":"Socio-economic Planning Sciences","volume":"98 ","pages":"Article 102142"},"PeriodicalIF":6.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143134444","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Miguel Alves Pereira , Luiza Bădin , Kristiaan Kerstens , Maria Conceição Silva
{"title":"An integrative approach to reviewing the literature on judicial efficiency in Europe","authors":"Miguel Alves Pereira , Luiza Bădin , Kristiaan Kerstens , Maria Conceição Silva","doi":"10.1016/j.seps.2024.102137","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.seps.2024.102137","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The law exists to regulate the behaviour of the members of its community. Economics exists to study the behaviour of individual or group economic agents in allocating resources for production, distribution, and consumption. Together, law and economics concern the application of economics to the practice of law, seeing the law as an economic efficiency-promoting tool for social purposes. Indeed, economic development and litigation have evolved hand in hand, which led to a growing difference between supply and demand with a direct impact on judicial efficiency. However, evaluating the functioning of judicial machinery has been addressed superficially in the literature. Furthermore, grasping the big picture of judicial efficiency in a structured way has never been attempted. Therefore, this integrative literature review investigates judicial efficiency within the European context by synthesising law and economics research. From over 6,500 articles, 50 were critically analysed, offering new perspectives for future research and policy implications on enhancing European judicial systems. This analysis concerned bibliographic data (e.g., 80% of the studies have been published over the last decade), application context (e.g., Italian courts are the most studied entities), model structure (e.g., Data Envelopment Analysis-based methods are the most used ones to measure judicial efficiency), and key findings (e.g., courts across Europe are very heterogeneous). In the end, we provide several renewed perspectives on judicial efficiency that can pave the way for the future of this topic.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":22033,"journal":{"name":"Socio-economic Planning Sciences","volume":"98 ","pages":"Article 102137"},"PeriodicalIF":6.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143134503","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Dovilė Stumbrienė , José L. Ruiz , Inmaculada Sirvent
{"title":"Towards gender equality in education: Different strategies to improve subnational performance of European countries using data envelopment analysis","authors":"Dovilė Stumbrienė , José L. Ruiz , Inmaculada Sirvent","doi":"10.1016/j.seps.2024.102138","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.seps.2024.102138","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The principle of equality between women and men is enshrined as one of the core values of the European Union. Even though in many European countries women outperform men at all educational levels, the perspective of men is limited in the strategies that frame gender equality. This paper assumes that the gender gap matters, regardless of its direction, towards gender equality in education. The paper proposes a benchmarking approach through a bi-objective Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) model used in evaluating 30 European countries at the subnational level in terms of performance indicators, which are disaggregated by gender. Thus, the model incorporates information on gender equality and employs it to set region-specific targets seeking both to close the gap between actual performances and best practices (i.e., minimizing the efforts for improving performance) and to close the gender gap. Varying the importance attached to each of the two objectives considered, the proposed approach generates a series of targets that allow us to identify alternative planning strategies for improving performance toward best practices while at the same time closing the gender gap.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":22033,"journal":{"name":"Socio-economic Planning Sciences","volume":"98 ","pages":"Article 102138"},"PeriodicalIF":6.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143134551","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Umair Tanveer , Shara Nica Agung Sahara , Marios Kremantzis , Shamaila Ishaq
{"title":"Integrating circular economy principles into a modified theory of Planned Behaviour: Exploring customer intentions and experiences with collaborative consumption on Airbnb","authors":"Umair Tanveer , Shara Nica Agung Sahara , Marios Kremantzis , Shamaila Ishaq","doi":"10.1016/j.seps.2024.102136","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.seps.2024.102136","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The sharing economy, exemplified by platforms like Airbnb, has significantly disrupted traditional business models through peer-to-peer sharing of underutilized assets. This study investigates the influence of circular economy (CE) principles and customers' past experiences on their intention to participate in collaborative consumption (CC), focusing on Airbnb. Despite economic, social, and environmental benefits, such as resource efficiency and community connections, concerns about affordable housing and community disruption persist. This research integrates CE principles into the Theory of Planned Behaviour (TPB), examining attitudes, subjective norms, and perceived behavioural control as predictors of CC intention. Using a quantitative research design, data were collected from an online survey of 449 Airbnb users. The study found that economic benefits substantially affected customer attitudes towards CC, while perceived behavioural control and subjective norms significantly influenced CC intentions. Interestingly, past experience negatively moderated the relationship between attitude and CC intention, indicating that frequent users prioritize cost savings over positive product assessments. These findings highlight the importance of emphasizing economic advantages in marketing and suggest the need for educational initiatives to reshape frequent users' perceptions. This research provides practical insights for Airbnb and other CC providers to develop targeted strategies promoting customer adoption. It also offers policymakers guidance for supporting <span>CC</span> growth and sustainability, enhancing the TPB framework by incorporating <span>CE</span> principles and past experience to offer a comprehensive understanding of factors influencing <span>CC</span> intentions.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":22033,"journal":{"name":"Socio-economic Planning Sciences","volume":"98 ","pages":"Article 102136"},"PeriodicalIF":6.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143134549","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ruixue Wang , Xiangzheng Deng , Yunxiao Gao , Jiancheng Chen
{"title":"Does regional economic development drive sustainable grain production growth in China? Evidence from spatiotemporal perspective on low-carbon total factor productivity","authors":"Ruixue Wang , Xiangzheng Deng , Yunxiao Gao , Jiancheng Chen","doi":"10.1016/j.seps.2024.102129","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.seps.2024.102129","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Contrary to conventional expectations, the impact of economic development on food green efficiency exhibits pronounced regional heterogeneity. This study utilizes total factor productivity (TFP) as a key metric, establishing a model for carbon emissions from grain production and developing a framework for measuring grain low-carbon TFP growth. Employing the undesirable super-slacks-based measure (SBM) and the Malmquist-Luenberger (ML) index, we assess the low-carbon TFP growth across 31 Chinese provinces from 2000 to 2021. The Dagum–Gini coefficient and variance decomposition are applied to analyze disparities from both regional and structural perspectives. An econometric model further validates the influence of economic development on low-carbon TFP growth. Our findings reveal that China's technical efficiency (TE) and low carbon TE initially show a declining trend, with the gap between them narrowing over time. The eastern region consistently demonstrates high low-carbon TE, while the northeastern region lags. All regions exhibit positive low-carbon TFP growth, with efficiency change (EC) significantly contributing to this growth. Although economic development generally fosters low-carbon TFP growth, marked regional heterogeneity persists. Interestingly, certain traditionally economically developed regions, such as the eastern region, exert a significantly negative impact on low-carbon TFP growth. Balancing economic development with low-carbon TFP growth remains an ongoing challenge that necessitates effective management strategies.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":22033,"journal":{"name":"Socio-economic Planning Sciences","volume":"98 ","pages":"Article 102129"},"PeriodicalIF":6.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143134552","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}