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Unveiling Mechanically Driven Catalytic Processes: Beyond Piezocatalysis to Synergetic Effects 揭开机械驱动的催化过程:超越压电催化到协同效应
IF 17.1 1区 材料科学
ACS Nano Pub Date : 2025-05-06 DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.5c02660
Yue Jiang, Jun Liang, Fenglin Zhuo, Hongyang Ma, Sajjad S. Mofarah, Charles C. Sorrell, Danyang Wang, Pramod Koshy
{"title":"Unveiling Mechanically Driven Catalytic Processes: Beyond Piezocatalysis to Synergetic Effects","authors":"Yue Jiang, Jun Liang, Fenglin Zhuo, Hongyang Ma, Sajjad S. Mofarah, Charles C. Sorrell, Danyang Wang, Pramod Koshy","doi":"10.1021/acsnano.5c02660","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.5c02660","url":null,"abstract":"Mechanically driven catalysis (MDC) has emerged as an effective strategy for environmental remediation, renewable energy conversion, and cancer therapy; this functions by converting mechanical forces to drive catalytic reactions. This review examines four primary mechanisms, namely, piezocatalysis, flexocatalysis, tribocatalysis, and sonocatalysis, each involving specific catalytic pathways for harnessing mechanical energy at the nanoscale. However, significant challenges arise in decoupling the effects related to each individual mechanism in order to better understand and manipulate their synergies. In this review, the fundamental principles underpinning MDC are systematically interpreted. Beyond mechanistic insights, recent advancements in performance enhancement strategies for these catalysts are highlighted. Potential applications using these mechanistic approaches in environmental remediation (pollutant and antibiotic degradation and microbial disinfection), renewable energy conversion (hydrogen production and greenhouse gas conversion), and biomedical treatments (particularly cancer therapy) are discussed. Finally, the mechanistic synergies and limiting factors are explored, addressing challenges related to the overlooked combined effects of ultrasound as the activation source, complexities in mechanical force interactions at the nanoscale, and the need for targeted application strategies. Additionally, the industrial potential of these catalytic processes with consideration to scalability and practical deployment is evaluated. While challenges remain, this review provides a roadmap for advancing mechanically driven catalyst design and implementation toward real-world applications, offering potential into its future trajectory and transformative impact across numerous fields.","PeriodicalId":21,"journal":{"name":"ACS Nano","volume":"47 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":17.1,"publicationDate":"2025-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143915771","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ultrastiff Bioinspired Protein–Carbon Nanotube Hybrid Sponge with Shape Memory Effects 具有形状记忆效应的超微生物启发蛋白质-碳纳米管混合海绵
IF 17.1 1区 材料科学
ACS Nano Pub Date : 2025-05-06 DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.5c06297
Yang Yang, Yingjie Cao, Shengjie Li, Yana Wang, Xiaohua Zhang, Yitan Li, Zhaohui Yang
{"title":"Ultrastiff Bioinspired Protein–Carbon Nanotube Hybrid Sponge with Shape Memory Effects","authors":"Yang Yang, Yingjie Cao, Shengjie Li, Yana Wang, Xiaohua Zhang, Yitan Li, Zhaohui Yang","doi":"10.1021/acsnano.5c06297","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.5c06297","url":null,"abstract":"Natural protein-based biomaterials with complex hierarchical structures often have incredible and even counterintuitive mechanical properties. Understanding and utilizing the conformational transition mechanisms of natural proteins will further guide the design of natural-inspired biomaterials. In this study, a small static-force-induced spatiotemporal “freezing” phenomenon of silk fibroins confined in porous carbon nanotube sponges has been investigated. The “freezing” silk fibroins not only bring the shape memory effect to elastic carbon nanotube sponges but also enable them to prop up heavy objects with loads exceeding 10,000 times their own weight. Also, the protein/CNTS hybrid achieves an ultrastiffness (over 10 MPa) and superelastic shape recovery (recovery strain >90%). Both experimental and numerical results indicate that the secondary conformational transition of silk fibroin plays a key role, where more α-helices/random coils transform into β-sheets under both confinement and low pressure. Our work reports a conformational transition mechanism of silk fibroin in a confined space, which provides guidance for constructing protein-based biological smart materials with potential applications in textiles, medicine, architecture, and other research fields.","PeriodicalId":21,"journal":{"name":"ACS Nano","volume":"37 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":17.1,"publicationDate":"2025-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143915770","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Quantum and Classical Exceptional Points at the Nanoscale: Properties and Applications 纳米尺度上的量子和经典异常点:性质和应用
IF 17.1 1区 材料科学
ACS Nano Pub Date : 2025-05-06 DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.4c15648
Yu-Wei Lu, Wei Li, Xue-Hua Wang
{"title":"Quantum and Classical Exceptional Points at the Nanoscale: Properties and Applications","authors":"Yu-Wei Lu, Wei Li, Xue-Hua Wang","doi":"10.1021/acsnano.4c15648","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.4c15648","url":null,"abstract":"Exceptional points (EPs) are the spectral singularities and one of the central concepts of non-Hermitian physics, originating from the inevitable energy exchange with the surrounding environment. EPs exist in diverse physical systems and give rise to many counterintuitive effects, offering rich opportunities to control the dynamics and alter the properties of optical, electronic, acoustic, and mechanical states. The last two decades have witnessed the flourishing of non-Hermitian physics and associated applications related to coalesced eigenstates at EPs in a plethora of classical systems. While stemming from the quantum mechanism, the implementation of EPs in real quantum systems still faces challenges of tuning and stabilizing the systems at EPs, as well as the additional noises that hinder the observation of relevant phenomena. This review mainly focuses on summarizing the current efforts and opportunities offered by quantum EPs that result from or produce observable quantum effects. We introduce the concepts of Hamiltonian and Liouvillian EPs in the quantum regime and focus on their different properties in connection with quantum jumps and decoherence. We then provide a comprehensive discussion covering the theoretical and experimental advances in accessing EPs in diverse quantum systems and platforms. Special attention is paid to EP-based quantum-optics applications with state-of-art technologies. Finally, we present a discussion on the existing challenges of constructing quantum EPs at the nanoscale and an outlook on the fundamental science and applied technologies of quantum EPs, aiming to provide valuable insights for future research and building quantum devices with high performance and advanced functionalities.","PeriodicalId":21,"journal":{"name":"ACS Nano","volume":"3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":17.1,"publicationDate":"2025-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143910777","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Biomimetic Bouligand Meta-Assembly Enhances Modulability of Chiroptical Cotton Effects 仿生Bouligand元组装增强了热带棉花效应的可调节性
IF 17.1 1区 材料科学
ACS Nano Pub Date : 2025-05-06 DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.5c03919
My-Chi Thi Nguyen, Huu-Quang Nguyen, Hyojin Kang, Se Jeong Park, Jaebeom Lee
{"title":"Biomimetic Bouligand Meta-Assembly Enhances Modulability of Chiroptical Cotton Effects","authors":"My-Chi Thi Nguyen, Huu-Quang Nguyen, Hyojin Kang, Se Jeong Park, Jaebeom Lee","doi":"10.1021/acsnano.5c03919","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.5c03919","url":null,"abstract":"Hierarchical bioinspired nanostructures have garnered significant attention due to their ability to mimic natural phenomena in well-defined artificial systems. Specifically, bioinspired chiral metasurfaces demonstrate strong chiroptical interactions with circularly polarized light, setting the stage for their role in next-generation optical technologies. In this study, a nature-inspired approach mimicking the structure of the <i>Protaetia</i> scarab beetle exoskeleton was applied to fabricate Bouligand meta-assemblies of magnetoplasmonic gold/iron oxide nanowires. By sputter coating a thin metallic platinum layer with controlled thickness, the fabricated structure exhibits amplified and tunable circular dichroism (CD) in transmission, diffuse reflectance circular dichroism (DRCD), and magnetic circular dichroism (MCD) modes within the ultraviolet and visible wavelength range. A strong enhancement of bisignate Cotton effects in the transmission CD spectrum was observed by adding a 30-nm-thick platinum layer, while a thinner metallic coating layer of 10 nm provided the strongest enhancement effect in DRCD mode. Additionally, the MCD study and computational optical simulations revealed the unique interplay of plasmonic coupling, enhanced absorption/reflection, and conformal inheritance of chirality as the origin of the enhancement effect of the metallic coating layer. The facile biomimetic fabrication technique provides multimodal control of the chiroptical Cotton effects, holding promises for applications in structural coloration, camouflage photonics, anti-counterfeiting, chiral sensing, and asymmetric catalysis.","PeriodicalId":21,"journal":{"name":"ACS Nano","volume":"103 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":17.1,"publicationDate":"2025-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143915768","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Broadband-Responsive Rubbery Stretchable Vertical-Structured Photodetectors Based on Rubbery Stretchable Transparent Conductors 基于橡胶可拉伸透明导体的宽带响应橡胶可拉伸垂直结构光电探测器
IF 17.1 1区 材料科学
ACS Nano Pub Date : 2025-05-06 DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.5c01015
Junmei Hu, Wei-Chen Gao, Yu-Dong Zhao, Ben Fan, Xiang Sun, Jing Qiao, Ying-Shi Guan, Quan Li
{"title":"Broadband-Responsive Rubbery Stretchable Vertical-Structured Photodetectors Based on Rubbery Stretchable Transparent Conductors","authors":"Junmei Hu, Wei-Chen Gao, Yu-Dong Zhao, Ben Fan, Xiang Sun, Jing Qiao, Ying-Shi Guan, Quan Li","doi":"10.1021/acsnano.5c01015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.5c01015","url":null,"abstract":"A rubbery stretchable conductor with high conductivity and transparency is crucial for the development of rubbery stretchable vertical-structured photodetectors. However, the development of such a rubbery conductor is still nascent. Here, we report the scalable manufacturing of rubbery stretchable transparent conductors (RSTCs) and the development of a rubbery stretchable vertical-structured photodetector (RSVPD). The RSTC is fabricated into a specialized micromesh structure by utilizing a close-packed monolayer of polystyrene microspheres as a mask. The micromesh structure not only enhances the conductor’s stretchability and transparency but also maintains its conductivity, making it ideal for various applications in stretchable electronics. The RSTCs are used to construct RSVPDs that have high response over a broad spectrum, and their electrical performances can be retained even when subjected to mechanical strains of up to 50%. Furthermore, a stretchable imager based on RSVPD was developed to detect the multipoint light distribution. Lastly, a photoplethysmography (PPG) sensor was also developed for real-time health monitoring.","PeriodicalId":21,"journal":{"name":"ACS Nano","volume":"50 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":17.1,"publicationDate":"2025-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143910778","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Emergent Cavity Junction around Metal-on-Graphene Contacts 围绕金属-石墨烯接触的涌现腔结
IF 17.1 1区 材料科学
ACS Nano Pub Date : 2025-05-06 DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.4c16191
Yuhao Zhao, Maëlle Kapfer, Megan Eisele, Kenji Watanabe, Takashi Taniguchi, Oded Zilberberg, Bjarke S. Jessen
{"title":"Emergent Cavity Junction around Metal-on-Graphene Contacts","authors":"Yuhao Zhao, Maëlle Kapfer, Megan Eisele, Kenji Watanabe, Takashi Taniguchi, Oded Zilberberg, Bjarke S. Jessen","doi":"10.1021/acsnano.4c16191","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.4c16191","url":null,"abstract":"Harnessing graphene’s electronic properties for practical applications requires a comprehensive understanding of its interfaces with metal contacts, which are essential for device integration. Traditionally, the metal–graphene (MG) interface has been considered straightforward, primarily affecting graphene’s work function through doping mechanisms. However, as device dimensions shrink to the sub-micrometer scale, subtle interfacial phenomena become increasingly significant. Here, we investigate transport phenomena occurring at high-quality, sub-micrometer metal contacts on graphene. Through transport measurements, electrostatic simulations, and first-principles calculations, we demonstrate that the metal contact induces a localized n-doped radial cavity, defined cooperatively by the metal-induced electrostatic potential and Klein tunneling. This mechanism leads to quantized energy states and secondary resistance peaks as a function of graphene doping that decrease with increasing contact size. In the presence of a perpendicular magnetic field, the cavity hosts a distinct set of Landau levels, resulting in the formation of a secondary bulk interacting with the intrinsic graphene bulk. This interplay enables the direct observation of topological edge states arising from bulk-boundary correspondence. Our results provide an improved understanding of metal–graphene interfaces, highlighting fundamental properties of graphene relevant for graphene-based nanoelectronic devices.","PeriodicalId":21,"journal":{"name":"ACS Nano","volume":"62 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":17.1,"publicationDate":"2025-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143915769","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hierarchical Co9S8@In2.77S4 Heterojunction for Efficient Photocatalytic Reduction of CO2 to Syngas 等级Co9S8@In2.77S4异质结高效光催化还原CO2制合成气
IF 17.1 1区 材料科学
ACS Nano Pub Date : 2025-05-06 DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.5c02971
Hang Zhao, Hao Song, Zhefei Pan, Xun Zhu, Dingding Ye, Yang Yang, Hong Wang, Rong Chen, Qiang Liao
{"title":"Hierarchical Co9S8@In2.77S4 Heterojunction for Efficient Photocatalytic Reduction of CO2 to Syngas","authors":"Hang Zhao, Hao Song, Zhefei Pan, Xun Zhu, Dingding Ye, Yang Yang, Hong Wang, Rong Chen, Qiang Liao","doi":"10.1021/acsnano.5c02971","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.5c02971","url":null,"abstract":"Photocatalytic reduction of CO<sub>2</sub> to solar fuels is recognized as a promising route to address environmental and energy issues. However, there exist two challenges of insufficient CO<sub>2</sub> activation and fast charge carrier recombination, impeding this conversion. Herein, a hierarchical Co<sub>9</sub>S<sub>8</sub>@In<sub>2.77</sub>S<sub>4</sub> (CoS@InS) heterojunction is developed by the in situ growth of the In<sub>2.77</sub>S<sub>4</sub> nanosheets on the Co<sub>9</sub>S<sub>8</sub> nanotubes for efficient photocatalytic reduction of CO<sub>2</sub> to syngas in an aqueous reaction system with [Ru(bpy)<sub>3</sub>]Cl<sub>2</sub> serving as a photosensitizer and triethanolamine as a sacrificial agent. In addition to the promoted charge separation and transfer, the strong interfacial electric field formed in this heterojunction tunes the p-band center of In active sites toward the Fermi level. Accordingly, the adsorption of the key intermediate *COOH is enhanced, and the energy barrier of *CO desorption is reduced. Besides, the hierarchical hollow structure enhances light utilization and mass transfer, increases the specific surface area, and provides abundant reaction sites. As a result, the hierarchical CoS@InS heterojunction exhibits superior activity. The optimized heterojunction yields CO and H<sub>2</sub> production rates as high as 83,648 and 28,635 μmol g<sup>–1</sup> h<sup>–1</sup>, respectively, with an apparent quantum yield of 5.60% at 450 nm.","PeriodicalId":21,"journal":{"name":"ACS Nano","volume":"25 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":17.1,"publicationDate":"2025-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143915934","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Regulating Ru–Ru Distance in RuO2 Catalyst by Lattice Hydroxyl for Efficient Water Oxidation 用点阵羟基调节RuO2催化剂中的儒儒距离实现高效水氧化
IF 17.1 1区 材料科学
ACS Nano Pub Date : 2025-05-06 DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.5c01937
Sixuan She, Hsiao-Chien Chen, Changsheng Chen, Yanping Zhu, Gao Chen, Yufei Song, Yiping Xiao, Zezhou Lin, Di Zu, Luwei Peng, Hao Li, Ye Zhu, Yuen Hong Tsang, Haitao Huang
{"title":"Regulating Ru–Ru Distance in RuO2 Catalyst by Lattice Hydroxyl for Efficient Water Oxidation","authors":"Sixuan She, Hsiao-Chien Chen, Changsheng Chen, Yanping Zhu, Gao Chen, Yufei Song, Yiping Xiao, Zezhou Lin, Di Zu, Luwei Peng, Hao Li, Ye Zhu, Yuen Hong Tsang, Haitao Huang","doi":"10.1021/acsnano.5c01937","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.5c01937","url":null,"abstract":"Highly active and durable electrocatalysts for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) are crucial for proton exchange membrane water electrolysis (PEMWE). While doped RuO<sub>2</sub> catalysts demonstrate good activity and stability, the presence of dopants limits the number of exposed active sites and complicates Ru recovery. Here, we present a monometallic RuO<sub>2</sub> (d-RuO<sub>2</sub>) with lattice hydroxyl in the periodic structure as a high-performance OER electrocatalyst. The obtained d-RuO<sub>2</sub> catalyst exhibits a low overpotential of 150 mV and long-term operational stability of 500 h at 10 mA cm<sup>–2</sup>, outperforming many Ru/Ir-based oxides ever reported. A PEMWE device using d-RuO<sub>2</sub> sustains operation for 348 h at 200 mA cm<sup>–2</sup>. In-situ characterization reveals that the incorporation of lattice hydroxyl increases the Ru–Ru distance, which facilitates the turnover of the Ru oxidation state and promotes the formation of stable edge-sharing [RuO<sub>6</sub>] octahedra during the OER, thereby accelerating the formation of O–O bonds and suppressing the overoxidation of Ru sites. Additionally, the small particle size of the catalyst decreases the three-phase contact line and promotes bubble release. This study will provide insights into the design and optimization of catalysts for various electrochemical reactions.","PeriodicalId":21,"journal":{"name":"ACS Nano","volume":"21 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":17.1,"publicationDate":"2025-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143915933","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Spatial and Temporal Single-Cell Profiling of RNA Compartmentalization in Neurons with Nanotweezers 纳米镊子对神经元中RNA区隔化的时空单细胞分析
IF 17.1 1区 材料科学
ACS Nano Pub Date : 2025-05-06 DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.5c02056
Annie Sahota, Binoy Paulose Nadappuram, Zoe Kwan, Flavie Lesept, Jack H. Howden, Suzanne Claxton, Josef T. Kittler, Michael J. Devine, Joshua B. Edel, Aleksandar P. Ivanov
{"title":"Spatial and Temporal Single-Cell Profiling of RNA Compartmentalization in Neurons with Nanotweezers","authors":"Annie Sahota, Binoy Paulose Nadappuram, Zoe Kwan, Flavie Lesept, Jack H. Howden, Suzanne Claxton, Josef T. Kittler, Michael J. Devine, Joshua B. Edel, Aleksandar P. Ivanov","doi":"10.1021/acsnano.5c02056","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.5c02056","url":null,"abstract":"Emerging techniques for mapping mRNAs within the subcellular compartments of live cells hold great promise for advancing our understanding of the spatial distribution of transcripts and enabling the study of single-cell dynamics in health and disease. This is particularly critical for polarized cells, such as neurons, where mRNA compartmentalization is essential for regulating gene expression, and defects in these localization mechanisms are linked to numerous neurological disorders. However, many subcellular analysis techniques require a compromise between subcellular precision, live-cell measurements, and nondestructive access to single cells in their native microenvironment. To overcome these challenges, we employ a single-cell technology that we have recently developed, the nanotweezer, which features a nanoscale footprint (∼100 nm), avoids cytoplasmic fluid aspiration, and enables rapid RNA isolation from living cells with minimal invasiveness. Using this tool, we investigate single-cell mRNA compartmentalization in the soma and dendrites of hippocampal neurons at different stages of neuronal development. By combining precise targeting with sequential sampling, we track changes in mRNA abundance at dendritic spine regions of the same neuron, both before and after stimulation. This minimally invasive approach enables time-resolved, subcellular gene expression profiling of the same single cell. This could provide critical insights into polarized cells and advance our understanding of biological processes and complex diseases.","PeriodicalId":21,"journal":{"name":"ACS Nano","volume":"31 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":17.1,"publicationDate":"2025-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143910779","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Hierarchical Contact–Electrification Interface Based on Gradient Micro-/Nanostructured Hydrogel for Cardiovascular Disease Monitoring 基于梯度微/纳米结构水凝胶的分层接触-电气化界面用于心血管疾病监测
IF 17.1 1区 材料科学
ACS Nano Pub Date : 2025-05-05 DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.5c00313
Zhenqiu Gao, Liming Zhang, Hao Lei, Yina Liu, Haicheng Gu, Lingjie Xie, Bohan Lu, Haifeng Ji, Zhen Wen, Xuhui Sun
{"title":"A Hierarchical Contact–Electrification Interface Based on Gradient Micro-/Nanostructured Hydrogel for Cardiovascular Disease Monitoring","authors":"Zhenqiu Gao, Liming Zhang, Hao Lei, Yina Liu, Haicheng Gu, Lingjie Xie, Bohan Lu, Haifeng Ji, Zhen Wen, Xuhui Sun","doi":"10.1021/acsnano.5c00313","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.5c00313","url":null,"abstract":"Accurate monitoring of pulses is essential for assessing cardiovascular health. However, the specificity of the pulse wave depends on prestress applied to a wearable sensor. Here, we introduce a progressive contact area compensation strategy, which greatly extends the detection range of the sensor’s high-sensitivity region. It features a hierarchical flower surface structure and a gradient micro-/nanostructured hydrogel as the dielectric layer, compensating for the output decrease resulting from pressure hardening by gradually increasing the contact area between the contact–electrification interfaces. Consequently, the gradient micro-/nanostructured hydrogel, fabricated via electric field induction, enables the sensor’s high-sensitivity region to reach 1.1–52.2 kPa, a 5-fold improvement over that of comparable sensors. By integrating prestress adaptive units, signal processing modules, and a peak seeking algorithm, we develop a wireless wristband for continuous monitoring of cardiovascular status and blood pressure. Importantly, a preliminary 10 day blood pressure test on 22 volunteers showed an error margin of less than ±5 mm Hg, demonstrating its potential as a cardiovascular health product.","PeriodicalId":21,"journal":{"name":"ACS Nano","volume":"76 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":17.1,"publicationDate":"2025-05-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143905651","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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