Humanities Today: Proceedings最新文献_第3页

Parenting Styles: Interaction with Hyperactivity 养育方式:与多动症的互动

Humanities Today: Proceedings Pub Date : 2017-05-19 DOI: 10.26417/EJSER.V10I2.P149-152

Florim Gallopeni, Albulena Lecaj, B. Jakupi, Shukrije Miftari, Donjeta Metushi, Arta Sejdiu

{"title":"Parenting Styles: Interaction with Hyperactivity","authors":"Florim Gallopeni, Albulena Lecaj, B. Jakupi, Shukrije Miftari, Donjeta Metushi, Arta Sejdiu","doi":"10.26417/EJSER.V10I2.P149-152","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26417/EJSER.V10I2.P149-152","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Hyperactivity is a mental health disorder that causes drastic fluctuation level of concentration and hyperactivity (Snyder, 2006). People with hyperactivity have difficulty concentrating, sitting position, in dedicating attention, stay organized, following instructions, memorizing the details and management of impulsiveness (Smith, 2016). Participants were from primary school students in Kosovo, N=200 Children age 9-11 and N=200 parents, they completed the following instruments, PSDQ questionnaire; (Robinson, Mandleco, Olsen, & Hart, 2001) this instruments was for measuring parenting styles, and Children behavioral checklist version for parents (Achenbach and Rescorla, 2007). The results shown that hyperactivity of children was positively correlated with authoritarian and tolerant parenting styles. In the survey results show that 74.0% of children participate in extra-curricular activities, and 26.0% did not participate in extra-curricular activities.Regression analysis explain 32% of variance for hyperactivity factor as a depended variable predicted by Gender and authoritarian parenting style. Also male has higher mean of hyperactivity than female and results was significantly different with p=.030* Conclusion is that parents who set strict rules authoritarian parents and tolerant parents can have a hyperactive children. Usually there is no need for special treatment for parents, already they have to be empathic with their children, collaboration with peers, relatives and parent-child cooperation which will give positive effect.","PeriodicalId":219203,"journal":{"name":"Humanities Today: Proceedings","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114405806","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Self-Affirmation Effect on Risk Perception and the Moderating Role of Self-Efficacy in Anti-Alcohol Messages 自我肯定对风险感知的影响及自我效能在反酒精信息中的调节作用

Humanities Today: Proceedings Pub Date : 2017-05-19 DOI: 10.26417/EJSER.V10I2.P178-186

M. Stanojlović, U. C. Cambra, Borja Paredes, Grigorios Lamprinakos, Maria Stavraki

{"title":"Self-Affirmation Effect on Risk Perception and the Moderating Role of Self-Efficacy in Anti-Alcohol Messages","authors":"M. Stanojlović, U. C. Cambra, Borja Paredes, Grigorios Lamprinakos, Maria Stavraki","doi":"10.26417/EJSER.V10I2.P178-186","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26417/EJSER.V10I2.P178-186","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The beneficial effect of self-affirmation on the reduction of people’s defensive responses and the increase in message acceptance has been widely demonstrated in different health-related topics. However, little is known about the specific conditions in which self-affirmation strategies might be more effective. Our objective is to explore the interplay of self-affirmation and self-efficacy in the context of alcohol consumption. Recruited participants were randomly assigned to either a self-affirmation group or a no-treatment group and exposed to a video describing several consequences of alcohol consumption. Following the message exposure, participant’s drinking refusal self-efficacy was measured together with their perceived risk of daily alcohol intake. In line with our predictions, self-affirmed individuals who reported higher drinking refusal self-efficacy perceived daily alcohol consumption as a significantly higher risk than those who were assigned to the no-treatment condition. In contrast, for individuals with low drinking refusal self-efficacy, there was no significant difference in the perceived risk between the self-affirmed and the non-affirmed. We predicted and showed that self-affirmation influences the risk perception of daily drinking only for the people who reported higher drinking refusal self-efficacy. This indicates that self-efficacy could be an important factor that moderates the effect of self-affirmation in alcohol consumption domain.","PeriodicalId":219203,"journal":{"name":"Humanities Today: Proceedings","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129229184","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Gender Discrimination or Respect? 性别歧视还是尊重?

Humanities Today: Proceedings Pub Date : 2017-05-19 DOI: 10.26417/EJSER.V10I2.P115-118

S. Khorasani

引用次数: 0

Mobbing/Bullying Behaviour and Mental Health Difficulties of a Victim of Mobbing 围攻/欺凌行为和围攻受害者的心理健康问题

Humanities Today: Proceedings Pub Date : 2017-05-19 DOI: 10.26417/EJSER.V10I2.P140-148

M. Dobrowolska, Bernadetta Izydorczyk

引用次数: 0

Service Innovation in Case of Electromobility 以电动车为例的服务创新

Humanities Today: Proceedings Pub Date : 2017-05-19 DOI: 10.26417/EJSER.V10I2.P187-192

Feriha Özdemir

{"title":"Service Innovation in Case of Electromobility","authors":"Feriha Özdemir","doi":"10.26417/EJSER.V10I2.P187-192","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26417/EJSER.V10I2.P187-192","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Studies show that electromobility will emerge in urban areas. As urban mobility solutions are changing, electromobility is intended with a big potential of sustainable innovation. Nevertheless, changing the mobility culture depends on certain requirements. According to Urri, the automobile development lies in breaking the dominant role of cars which results in a development deadlock. In order to change the mobility culture, the mental approach to mobility options and the infrastructural conditions need to be considered as two central factors. Future mobility isn´t about less mobility, but rather a different way of being mobile and using different types of mobility solutions. This paper presents a research project that is based on the systemic-relational approach. It seeks to develop and introduce the conditions of electromobility in an urban area without a well-frequented local public transport by a networked innovation cooperation in four development areas. The central goal of this work is the integrated development of service innovation of technical and non-technical manner based on the network of project partners, the city council and the university. A change towards electromobility means changing infrastructure, market actors and business models. It signifies a change of social-cultural systems regarding mobility habits, practices and values. One of our main results show that the emotional perception by using experiences of electromobility has a positive effect on its social acceptability which raises the “flow factor” of electromobility.","PeriodicalId":219203,"journal":{"name":"Humanities Today: Proceedings","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130936667","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Sick-Leave Due to Burnout Among University Teachers in Pakistan and Finland and Its Psychosocial Concomitants 巴基斯坦和芬兰大学教师因职业倦怠而请病假及其心理社会伴随因素

Humanities Today: Proceedings Pub Date : 2017-05-19 DOI: 10.26417/EJSER.V10I2.P203-212

Naima Akhtar Malik, K. Björkqvist, Karin Österman

引用次数: 6

Investigation of the Effectiveness of Nutrition Education Applied to Preschool Children 学龄前儿童营养教育效果调查

Humanities Today: Proceedings Pub Date : 2017-05-19 DOI: 10.26417/EJSER.V10I2.P125-130

S. Sönmez, Işıl Betül Kolaşınlı, Yasemin Topcan, Müge Paylaş

{"title":"Investigation of the Effectiveness of Nutrition Education Applied to Preschool Children","authors":"S. Sönmez, Işıl Betül Kolaşınlı, Yasemin Topcan, Müge Paylaş","doi":"10.26417/EJSER.V10I2.P125-130","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26417/EJSER.V10I2.P125-130","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This study was conducted to evaluate the 12-week nutrition education given to pre-school children during the \"Let's move fun and eat healthy\" project which was supported to the Pınar Institute. In order to determine the effectiveness of the nutrition activities, interview form consisting of 9 questions was developed by the researchers. 33 children were interviewed from 19 pre-school education institutions affiliated to İzmir Provincial Directorate of National Education where the project was implemented. Data were analyzed by the researchers and answers categorized. When asked children “what is the nutrition for you” children gave 35 different answers and they categorized three subjects. Children have defined nutrition as eating something, names of meals or as a name of food like apple, orange or yogurt. When we asked children for their most favorite meals they said that it is the carbohydrates. Only nine children define feeding plate truly. Most of them define it as a circle. Also only one children know the nutrition pyramid before the education. As a result of the study, we can said that 12 week nutrition education is affected children knowledge of healthy nutrition. Also teaching healthy nutrition basics in early age is important for promoting of health.","PeriodicalId":219203,"journal":{"name":"Humanities Today: Proceedings","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116722411","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Severity and Reasons Behind Religious Intolerance in Pakistan: Perceptions of Sunnis, Shias, Ahmadis, and Christians 巴基斯坦宗教不宽容的严重性和原因:对逊尼派、什叶派、艾哈迈迪派和基督徒的看法

Humanities Today: Proceedings Pub Date : 2017-05-19 DOI: 10.26417/EJSER.V10I2.P193-202

Taalia Khan, Karin Österman, K. Björkqvist

{"title":"Severity and Reasons Behind Religious Intolerance in Pakistan: Perceptions of Sunnis, Shias, Ahmadis, and Christians","authors":"Taalia Khan, Karin Österman, K. Björkqvist","doi":"10.26417/EJSER.V10I2.P193-202","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26417/EJSER.V10I2.P193-202","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The aim of the study was to investigate a perceived severity of religious intolerance, and reasons behind it, among different religious groups in Pakistan. A questionnaire measuring religious intolerance was completed by 199 university students (females M = 23.8 yrs, SD 5.3, and males M = 24.6 yrs, SD 5.6) from four religious groups: Sunni, Shia, Ahmadi, and Christian. Questions regarding the severity of intolerance were included as well as the following seven scales measuring possible causes for it: impact of the school curriculum, lack of knowledge about other groups, impact of hate literature, lack of social justice, family background and peer pressure, media impact, as well as external power influence and history. Respondents of all groups agreed upon the severe level of religious intolerance towards Ahmadis. Regarding the other religious groups, opinions differed. Sunni respondents rated the seven causes for religious intolerance as lower than the others. Sunni and Shia respondents rated the impact of the school curriculum as the significantly most important reason behind religious intolerance, whereas the Ahmadis and Christians rated hate literature as the most important reason. The results suggest that there is a need for further research into social factors that could reduce religious intolerance in Pakistan. Views of different religious groups need to be taken in consideration.","PeriodicalId":219203,"journal":{"name":"Humanities Today: Proceedings","volume":"05 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127216961","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 7

Bosnian Multiconfessionalism as a Foundation for Intercultural Dialogue 波斯尼亚多教派主义是文化间对话的基础

Humanities Today: Proceedings Pub Date : 2017-05-19 DOI: 10.26417/EJSER.V10I2.P24-33

J. Pilarska

{"title":"Bosnian Multiconfessionalism as a Foundation for Intercultural Dialogue","authors":"J. Pilarska","doi":"10.26417/EJSER.V10I2.P24-33","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26417/EJSER.V10I2.P24-33","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Muslim communities in the Balkans where the practice of Islam had been developed in the European context, can be used as an exemplification of the bridge between the Islamic East and the Christian West. Although for over 400 years Bosnia was under the Ottoman rule, Muslims became one of the many first Yugoslav, and then Bosnian communities, contributing to the dynamic, yet moderate area of ontological and axiological negotiations within the cultural borderland, sharing the living space with members of the Orthodox church, Catholics, a small Jewish community, and even Protestants. The history of the Muslim-Christian contacts in Bosnia involves both the examples of collisions, as well as encounters, initiated both by Christians, and by Muslims. This article analyzes the religious diversity (multiconfessionalism) in the historical and contemporary cultural and social context of Bosnia-Herzegovina, revealing its specificity, dynamics and (often unsuccessful) attempts to conceptualize it from the perspective of the Eurocentric discourse. The aim is not only to portray this religiously diverse makeup, but also to emphasize its potential for establishing ground for intercultural dialogue.","PeriodicalId":219203,"journal":{"name":"Humanities Today: Proceedings","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124348136","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A Discourse Map on Counseling International Students in Korea 韩国国际学生心理辅导的话语地图

Humanities Today: Proceedings Pub Date : 2017-05-19 DOI: 10.26417/EJSER.V10I2.P10-16

Youngsoon Kim, Youngsub Oh

引用次数: 1