Parenting Styles: Interaction with Hyperactivity

Florim Gallopeni, Albulena Lecaj, B. Jakupi, Shukrije Miftari, Donjeta Metushi, Arta Sejdiu
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Abstract Hyperactivity is a mental health disorder that causes drastic fluctuation level of concentration and hyperactivity (Snyder, 2006). People with hyperactivity have difficulty concentrating, sitting position, in dedicating attention, stay organized, following instructions, memorizing the details and management of impulsiveness (Smith, 2016). Participants were from primary school students in Kosovo, N=200 Children age 9-11 and N=200 parents, they completed the following instruments, PSDQ questionnaire; (Robinson, Mandleco, Olsen, & Hart, 2001) this instruments was for measuring parenting styles, and Children behavioral checklist version for parents (Achenbach and Rescorla, 2007). The results shown that hyperactivity of children was positively correlated with authoritarian and tolerant parenting styles. In the survey results show that 74.0% of children participate in extra-curricular activities, and 26.0% did not participate in extra-curricular activities.Regression analysis explain 32% of variance for hyperactivity factor as a depended variable predicted by Gender and authoritarian parenting style. Also male has higher mean of hyperactivity than female and results was significantly different with p=.030* Conclusion is that parents who set strict rules authoritarian parents and tolerant parents can have a hyperactive children. Usually there is no need for special treatment for parents, already they have to be empathic with their children, collaboration with peers, relatives and parent-child cooperation which will give positive effect.
养育方式:与多动症的互动
多动症是一种引起注意力和多动水平剧烈波动的心理健康障碍(Snyder, 2006)。多动症患者难以集中注意力,坐姿,集中注意力,保持条理,遵循指示,记忆细节和管理冲动(Smith, 2016)。参与者来自科索沃的小学生,N=200名9-11岁的儿童和N=200名家长,他们完成了以下工具:PSDQ问卷;(Robinson, Mandleco, Olsen, & Hart, 2001)该工具用于测量父母的教养方式,以及父母的儿童行为检查表版本(Achenbach and Rescorla, 2007)。结果表明,儿童多动与专制和宽容的父母教养方式呈正相关。在调查结果中显示,74.0%的孩子参加课外活动,而26.0%的孩子没有参加课外活动。回归分析解释了32%的多动因素是由性别和专制教养方式预测的因变量。男性多动的平均值高于女性,差异有统计学意义(p=)。结论是制定严格规则的父母专制的父母和宽容的父母可能会有过度活跃的孩子。通常父母不需要特殊的待遇,他们已经对孩子感同身受,与同龄人,亲戚和亲子合作,这将产生积极的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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