Skeletal Radiology最新文献

{"title":"A massive rotator cuff tear in association with a posterior dislocation of the long head biceps tendon: a review of the literature on posterior long head biceps tendon dislocation.","authors":"Tyson J Kauffman, Jonathan E Campbell","doi":"10.1007/s00256-025-04970-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00256-025-04970-x","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We report a complex case detailing a patient with an anterior shoulder dislocation, with an associated, severe, massive rotator cuff tear (MRCT), further complicated by an unusual occurrence of a posterior long head biceps tendon (LHBT) dislocation. A 38-year-old female presented with significant pain and limited active and passive range of motion of the left shoulder following a traumatic anterior shoulder dislocation. MRI revealed full-thickness retracted tears of the entire cuff as well as a posterolateral LHBT dislocation. The patient underwent an initial open repair of the shoulder and long head of biceps tenodesis. At 5 months follow-up, MRI confirmed a full-thickness re-tear of the supraspinatus, infraspinatus, and subscapularis tendons. Patient subsequently underwent a combined open transfer of the lower trapezius tendon to the greater tuberosity and the latissimus dorsi to the lesser tuberosity. At the final, one-year, postoperative follow-up, the patient exhibited improvements in pain and stability, though continued to experience ongoing range of motion and strength limitations. This report provides a comprehensive review of 12 previous reports describing posterior LHBT dislocation. Among the limited literature on posterior LHBT dislocation, only one case exhibited a posterior LHBT in the context of a MRCT similar to that described in this report. The combination of an unusual occurrence of a posterior LHBT dislocation in the context of a MRCT involving full thickness tears of the supraspinatus, infraspinatus, subscapularis, and teres minor tendons, is rarely documented, making this case report both clinically challenging and unique.</p>","PeriodicalId":21783,"journal":{"name":"Skeletal Radiology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-06-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144258929","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Localized scleroderma: multiparametric MRI with diffusion-weighted imaging and gadolinium-based perfusion imaging for assessing disease activity.","authors":"Alex Iancau, Sarah Attia, Priya Sarlashkar, Tyler Cepica, Flavio Duarte Silva, Alireza Eajazi, Yin Xi, Heidi Jacobe, Avneesh Chhabra","doi":"10.1007/s00256-025-04967-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00256-025-04967-6","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Conventional MRI has been used to evaluate morphea, but its role in assessing disease activity remains limited. This study explores the utility of multiparametric MRI (MPMRI) in assessing disease activity in morphea.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>This retrospective study included 35 patients with morphea who underwent MRI with diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) and perfusion techniques, including delayed post-contrast sequences. Most patients were female (n = 23, 65.7%) with a mean age of 39.1 years (± 15.7). Morphea subtypes included linear (n = 16), generalized (n = 10), En-Coup-de Sabre (n = 4), Parry Romberg (n = 2), and eosinophilic fasciitis (n = 3). Three musculoskeletal radiologists independently assessed lesion extent and activity, with findings correlated to the Physician Global Assessment (PGA) of clinical activity. Inter-reader agreement was assessed using weighted Conger's Kappa and Intraclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Clinically active disease was present in 21 patients (60%), while 14 (40%) had inactive disease. Increased perfusion and delayed enhancement were noted in 15/21 (71%) active cases and absent in 10/14 (71%) inactive cases (P = 0.0181). Radiologist-classified active lesions had significantly higher PGA scores than inactive lesions (P = 0.016). Mean apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) values were higher in active lesions (1.21 ± 0.72 × 10^-3 mm²/s) versus inactive lesions (0.82 ± 0.58 × 10^-3 mm²/s) (P = 0.11), though inter-reader reliability for ADC was poor (ICC = 0.29). Inter-reader agreement for perfusion and disease activity was excellent (Kappa = 0.87).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>MPMRI shows promise for assessing disease extent and activity in morphea, correlating with dermatologic assessment. Perfusion and delayed enhancement were associated with active disease, while DWI showed a nonsignificant trend and variability, limiting its current utility.</p>","PeriodicalId":21783,"journal":{"name":"Skeletal Radiology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-06-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144235096","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"MRI of atypical lipomatous tumor: does contrast help? A multicenter study.","authors":"Hande Nalbant, Yasser G Abdelhafez, Cyrus Bateni, Felipe Godinez, Sonia Lee, Michelle Zhang, Jinyi Qi, Nimu Yuan, Fatma Sen, Ahmed W Moawad, Khalid M Elsayes, Morgan A Darrow, Thomas M Link, Michele Guindani, Lorenzo Nardo","doi":"10.1007/s00256-025-04957-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00256-025-04957-8","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To compare the diagnostic performance of non-contrast MRI versus MRI with contrast for differentiating atypical lipomatous tumors (ALT) from lipomas.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>This multicenter retrospective study included subjects with a histopathologic diagnosis of lipoma or ALT and a preoperative MRI study with contrast. An experienced musculoskeletal radiologist reviewed the images in two sessions, the first session with non-contrast only, and the second session, including postcontrast sequences. In each session, the radiologist assigned a binary classification (lipoma or ALT) and a 5-point diagnostic score to reflect clinical reporting. Pathology reports served as the reference standard. McNemar's test was used to evaluate the statistical significance of the differences in sensitivity and specificity, while intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC) compared ordinal diagnostic scores.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Four-hundred and forty-one patients (219 ALT, 222 lipoma) were eligible for analysis. In the first session, 76.1% of the lesions were classified as true negative and 76.3% as true positive. In the second session, 74.8% of lesions were assessed as true negative and 77.2% as true positive. There were no significant differences between the two readings in terms of sensitivity or specificity. The agreement in assigning the exact score between the two sessions, as measured by ICC, was 0.878 (95%CI: 0.855-0.898).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Our study found no significant difference between the radiological readings of MRIs that used only precontrast sequences were used for the evaluation of lipoma and ALT, and those that included both pre- and postcontrast-enhanced sequences.</p>","PeriodicalId":21783,"journal":{"name":"Skeletal Radiology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-06-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144226560","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Evaluating the quality of online medical information regarding vertebroplasty and percutaneous kyphoplasty on social media platforms.","authors":"Giovanni Mauri, Edoardo Lanci, Mattia Sica, Domenico Albano, Carmelo Messina, Salvatore Gitto, Francesca Serpi, Riccardo D'Ambrosi, Luca Maria Sconfienza","doi":"10.1007/s00256-025-04962-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00256-025-04962-x","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To evaluate the quality, reliability, and educational value of social media videos available on TikTok, YouTube, and Facebook related to vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty using validated assessment tools.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>A systematic search was conducted in two rounds: October 5-6, 2024, and again on October 19-20, 2024, on YouTube, TikTok, and Facebook using the keywords \"vertebroplasty,\" \"kyphoplasty,\" and \"vertebral augmentation.\" Only publicly accessible English-language videos specifically addressing these procedures were included. Exclusion criteria were non-relevant, promotional, duplicate, or technically inadequate content. Two interventional radiologists independently assessed the videos using the DISCERN instrument (range, 15-75), the Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA) benchmark criteria (0-4), and the Global Quality Score (GQS, 1-5). Statistical analyses were performed to identify correlations between video characteristics and quality scores.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 101 videos met the inclusion criteria (YouTube 85%, TikTok 8%, Facebook 7%). The mean DISCERN, JAMA, and GQS scores were 34 ± 1.45, 1.87 ± 0.07, and 2.18 ± 0.13, respectively, indicating poor overall quality. Videos with structured presentations and physician narration scored significantly higher, whereas video length correlated positively with quality up to a threshold of 460 s for DISCERN and 501 s for GQS. Video popularity (likes) showed no significant correlation with quality scores.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Social media videos on vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty are generally of low educational quality and reliability. Videos presented by healthcare professionals and those with structured formats tend to score higher. These findings underscore the need for expert-driven, high-quality medical content to improve patient education and reduce misinformation on social media platforms.</p>","PeriodicalId":21783,"journal":{"name":"Skeletal Radiology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-06-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144235095","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Reactive arthritis: a comprehensive journey through diagnostic findings.","authors":"Chiara Giraudo, Davide Astorri, Monique Reijnierse","doi":"10.1007/s00256-025-04965-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00256-025-04965-8","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Reactive arthritis, initially described at the beginning of the twentieth century, is characterized by a sterile articular inflammation occurring several days to weeks after a bacterial gastrointestinal or urogenital infection. The most common agents include Chlamydia trachomatis, Ureaplasma urealyticum, and Neisseria gonorrhea for the venereal type and Salmonella enteriditis, Shigella flexneri, Yersinia enterocolitica for the post-enteric type. The prevalence of reactive arthritis varies geographically but overall, worldwide, it is estimated as 1/1000 persons. It is more common in young adults (18 to 40 years old) and in terms of gender, there is not a significant difference between men and women for post-enteric infections while the risk of the endemic type is higher in men with a ratio of 9:1. Guidelines and diagnostic algorithms taking into account the identification of the etiological agent and the timing of infection have been proposed in the literature. Typically, it is an asymmetric mono- or oligo-arthritis with a predilection for the lower extremities falling under the spondyloarthritis umbrella having shared clinical features. At imaging, enthesitis is considered a hallmark of the disease although other typical signs of inflammatory joint disease such as synovitis, periostitis, and erosions can be detected taking advantage of the various radiological and hybrid techniques according to the affected areas.</p>","PeriodicalId":21783,"journal":{"name":"Skeletal Radiology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-06-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144235097","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"When it is not sacroiliitis.","authors":"Anthony De Leeuw, Reda Cherkaoui Jaouad, Mohamed Kamoun, Souhir Abidi, Paul Michelin, Anne Cotten","doi":"10.1007/s00256-025-04958-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00256-025-04958-7","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Magnetic resonance imaging of the sacroiliac joints (SIJ) is now frequently performed to detect subchondral inflammatory and structural changes in patients with early axial spondyloarthritis (SpA). However, similar changes can also occur in various other conditions, which may lead to the overdiagnosis of axial SpA. The aim of this article is to review the key imaging features of the most common disorders that may mimic inflammatory sacroiliitis, including mechanical changes and osteoarthritis, osteitis condensans ilii and pregnancy-related changes, other strain related changes, anatomical variants, pediatric SIJs, hyperostosis, infectious sacroiliitis, SAPHO syndrome, hyperparathyroidism, and sacral stress fractures.</p>","PeriodicalId":21783,"journal":{"name":"Skeletal Radiology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-06-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144216785","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"MR imaging findings of superficial acral fibromyxoma: a report of two cases with histopathological correlation.","authors":"Shuji Nagata, Hiroshi Nishimura, Miyuki Sawano, Yuki Shouji, Eri Katayama, Toshihiro Shirahama, Jun Akiba, Shuichi Tanoue","doi":"10.1007/s00256-025-04964-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00256-025-04964-9","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Superficial acral fibromyxoma (SAFM) is a rare benign, slow-growing soft-tissue neoplasm with a predilection for the periungual or subungual regions of the fingers and toes. Although the histopathological and clinical features of SAFM have been extensively described, reports detailing its MRI characteristics remain limited. We present two cases of SAFM with differing MRI features and comparative histopathology. Case 1 was a 38-year-old man with a 2-year history of a painful slow-growing tumor arising on his left second finger. The tumor was hypointense on T1-weighted images (T1WI) and heterogeneously hypointense on T2-weighted images (T2WI), with faint, gradual peripheral enhancement on dynamic contrast-enhanced (DCE) MRI. The neoplasm consisted of fibroblast-type fusiform cells in a matrix of myxoid material and collagen. Case 2 was a 47-year-old man with a 10-year history of a slow-growing tumor on his right second toe. A radiograph revealed a non-calcified soft-tissue tumor with cortical erosion of the underlying distal phalanx. The tumor was hypointense on T1WI and a heterogeneous mixture of slight hyperintensity and hypointensity on T2WI, with heterogeneous enhancement on contrast-enhanced T1WI. The tumor consisted of spindle and stellate cells in an abundant myxoid matrix. Although rare, radiologists should be aware that the MRI features of SAFM are non-specific as they depend on the variable proportions of fibrous and myxoid stroma and consider them in the differential diagnosis of any slow-growing firm tumor located in the periungual or subungual regions of the fingers and toes in adult patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":21783,"journal":{"name":"Skeletal Radiology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-06-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144199890","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Evaluating shear wave elastography for differentiating lipomas from low to intermediate grade liposarcomas: is it reproducible and reliable?","authors":"Michelle Wei Xin Ooi, Michelle Wilson, Jonathan Nicholls, Bill Pass, Harun Gupta, Elizabeth Hensor, Philip Robinson","doi":"10.1007/s00256-025-04960-z","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00256-025-04960-z","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To evaluate if imaging findings and shear wave elastography (SWE) can differentiate between lipoma and low-to-intermediate grade liposarcoma and to assess for SWE reproducibility across different manufacturer machines.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>Consecutive patients referred for lipomatous soft tissue mass biopsy prospectively underwent B-mode ultrasound (US), SWE on two machines (LOGIQ-E9 and SSI-Aixplorer), and MRI. Three musculoskeletal radiologists independently scored images and gave an assessment of malignancy on a four-point scale. Inter-reader agreement was evaluated with kappa statistic (US/US + MRI) and ICC (SSI-Aixplorer velocity/stiffness; cross-machine comparisons). Diagnostic utility of shear wave velocity (SWV) was evaluated using area under receiver operating characteristic (AUROC) curve against pathology.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Among 269 patients (mean age 58.8 ± 15.7 years, 34.6% (93/269) female), 22% (59/269) of lesions were malignant. Inter-reader agreement on SSI-Aixplorer was good for velocity and stiffness with ICC 0.87 (95% CI 0.75-0.94) and 0.93 (95% CI 0.87-0.97) respectively. Agreement between machines was moderate for velocity and stiffness with ICC 0.62 (95% CI 0.53-0.69) and 0.66 (95% CI 0.58-0.73) respectively. SWV poorly predicted malignancy (AUROC 0.57, 95% CI 0.49-0.65), and failed to differentiate benign from malignant lipomatous tumours at previously defined 2.02 m/s threshold, misclassifying 9.5% (4/42) as benign. SWV failed to further stratify radiologist grouped benign/probably benign lesions on US (AUROC 0.59, 95% CI 0.49-0.68). Using MRI to further stratify lesions classified as benign/probably benign on US with SWV ≤ 2.02 m/s had a sensitivity of 61.8% and specificity of 80.2%.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>SWE did not enhance diagnostic accuracy in differentiating lipoma from low-to-intermediate grade liposarcoma and lacked reproducibility across different machines.</p>","PeriodicalId":21783,"journal":{"name":"Skeletal Radiology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-06-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144209350","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Anatomy and pathology of adductor canal (Hunter's canal).","authors":"Sindhura Mettu, Sonal Saran, Kapil Shirodkar, Ankit B Shah, Bipin R Shah, Iqbal Siddi Ganie, K J S S Raghu Teja, Karthikeyan P Iyengar, Rajesh Botchu","doi":"10.1007/s00256-024-04814-0","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00256-024-04814-0","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Adductor canal (Hunter's canal) pathologies are often underdiagnosed, with the saphenous nerve being the most commonly affected. While uncommon, involvement of the femoral artery and vein can cause severe and irreversible complications if not detected early. Significant attention must be given to adductor canal pathologies because the musculoaponeurotic tunnel is predominantly fibrotic with minimal adipose tissue. As a result, any edema or space-occupying lesion can lead to early compression of the structures within the adductor canal. Incorporating adductor canal syndrome into the imaging differential diagnosis is essential. For diagnosing and sometimes managing these conditions. In this article, we describe the anatomy and spectrum of pathologies involving the Hunter's canal.</p>","PeriodicalId":21783,"journal":{"name":"Skeletal Radiology","volume":" ","pages":"1169-1177"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142474246","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Histopathologic confirmation of subchondral fracture in symptomatic pre-collapse osteonecrosis of the femoral head with bone marrow edema on magnetic resonance imaging.","authors":"Yusuke Ayabe, Goro Motomura, Ryosuke Yamaguchi, Takeshi Utsunomiya, Kosei Sakamoto, Yasuharu Nakashima","doi":"10.1007/s00256-024-04846-6","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00256-024-04846-6","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>The presence of bone marrow edema on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in pre-collapse osteonecrosis of the femoral head is suggested to be a sign of occult subchondral fracture; however, to our knowledge, there are no histopathological studies verifying this. This study aimed to histopathologically verify the presence of subchondral fracture at the lateral necrotic boundary in symptomatic pre-collapse osteonecrosis of the femoral head with bone marrow edema on MRI.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>Of 149 consecutive necrotic femoral heads resected during total hip arthroplasty at our hospital from January 2019 to June 2024, we included 13 femoral heads that did not show apparent collapse on preoperative radiographs and exhibited bone marrow edema on MRI. Continuous coronal-slice hematoxylin and eosin-stained specimens of each femoral head were examined for the presence of subchondral fracture. Bone microarchitectures around subchondral fractures were measured using micro-computed tomography (CT) images.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In all femoral heads, subchondral fractures were histopathologically confirmed at the lateral junction between the reparative and the necrotic zone. On micro-CT, bone volume fraction, trabecular thickness, and bone mineral density of the reparative zone adjacent to the subchondral fracture were all significantly higher than those of the necrotic zone adjacent to the subchondral fracture.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Subchondral fracture invariably existed when bone marrow edema was present on MRI during pre-collapse osteonecrosis of the femoral head. When bone marrow edema is observed on MRI, it should be known that subchondral fracture has already occurred, even if femoral head collapse is unclear on radiographs.</p>","PeriodicalId":21783,"journal":{"name":"Skeletal Radiology","volume":" ","pages":"1275-1281"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142751616","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}