Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam最新文献_第9页

Nilai Keadilan dalam Sistem Kewarisan Islam

Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam Pub Date : 2019-06-25 DOI: 10.24090/MNH.V0I1.2117

Fadlih Rifenta, Tonny Ilham Prayogo

引用次数: 1

Transformasi Hukum Pidana Islam dalam Tata Hukum Indonesia 印尼法律对伊斯兰刑法的转变

Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam Pub Date : 2019-06-01 DOI: 10.24090/MNH.V0I1.2124

M. Munajat

引用次数: 2

Hukum Denda dalam Keuangan Publik Islam di Indonesia 印尼伊斯兰公共金融的罚款法律

Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam Pub Date : 2018-12-05 DOI: 10.24090/MNH.V12I2.1760

F. Aziz

引用次数: 3

Menggagas Hak Kekayaan Intelektual Perspektif Hukum Islam ke dalam Hukum Nasional 将伊斯兰法律知识产权引入国法

Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam Pub Date : 2018-12-05 DOI: 10.24090/MNH.V12I2.1747

Nita Triana

{"title":"Menggagas Hak Kekayaan Intelektual Perspektif Hukum Islam ke dalam Hukum Nasional","authors":"Nita Triana","doi":"10.24090/MNH.V12I2.1747","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24090/MNH.V12I2.1747","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to describe and analyze Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) under the rules of Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPs) which are in several respects different from the laws that live in Indonesia. Therefore, it is necessary to initiate Intellectual Property Rights Law that is in accordance with the values that live in Indonesia, the majority of which are Muslim communities. The results of this study illustrate that the legal protection of the owners of Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) in Indonesia has been regulated in various laws and regulations that are included in the Intellectual Property Rights Law system. These regulations must refer strictly to the TRIPs Agreement. The Intellectual Property Rights regime with the rules of TRIPs has two sides in the protection of intellectual property rights, on the one hand it protects individual interests from piracy and theft of intellectual property, but on the other hand empirically this legal protection greatly benefits developed countries. Based on this, the Intellectual Property Rights Law must be rebuilt with the source of material law originating from values that live in Indonesian society, namely Islamic law.","PeriodicalId":215937,"journal":{"name":"Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121478924","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Rekonstruksi Metodologi Fikih Kontemporer 重建方法 Fikih Kontemporer

Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam Pub Date : 2018-12-05 DOI: 10.24090/mnh.v12i2.1302

Ansori Ansori

引用次数: 0

The Authority of Majelis Tafsir Al-Qur’an (MTA) Fatwa: Critical Review of the MTA’s Sunday Morning Brochure 马耶利斯·塔夫西尔·古兰经(MTA)法特瓦权威:对MTA周日早晨宣传册的批判性评论

Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam Pub Date : 2018-12-05 DOI: 10.24090/MNH.V12I2.1634

M. Nashirudin, Mudofir Mudofir

引用次数: 0

Interkoneksi Fikih Hisab Rukyat dan Ilmu Geodesi 触觉和大地视觉的相互联系

Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam Pub Date : 2018-12-05 DOI: 10.24090/MNH.V12I2.1768

Marwadi Marwadi

{"title":"Interkoneksi Fikih Hisab Rukyat dan Ilmu Geodesi","authors":"Marwadi Marwadi","doi":"10.24090/MNH.V12I2.1768","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24090/MNH.V12I2.1768","url":null,"abstract":"Islamic studies, including fiqh, using an integration-interconnection approach with other sciences are important to do to get a more complete perspective. One of them is the interconnection of “hisab-rukyat” fiqh with geodesy. In general, the study of the Qibla direction, the beginning of prayer times, the beginning of the qamariah month, and eclipses in “hisab-rukyat” fiqh, uses the general formula of spherical trigonometry with a round earth reference. Round earth references in the study of the region differ from the real condition of the earth in the form of an ellipsoid as described in geodesy. To get more valid results, it is important to convert latitude and place height. The latitude of the place obtained by reference or GPS is the geodetic latitude with the earth reference in the form of an ellipsoid, whereas the spherical trigonometry formula refers to the shape of a round Earth. The place height obtained through GPS is the ellipsoid height, not the desired orthometric height (above the average surface of sea water). By converting these data, studies of the “hisab-rukyat” fiqh can be more valid. By increasing the validity of the calculation results, the interconnection between “hisab-rukyat” fiqh and geodesy appears in the form of complementation, meaning that data and findings of geodesy can complement data and analysis in “hisab-rukyat” fiqh, so that it is possible to draw more valid conclusions.","PeriodicalId":215937,"journal":{"name":"Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115324779","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Monopoli dalam Perspektif Jarīmah Ta‘zīr (Studi Putusan di Komisi Pengawas Persaingan Usaha) 垄断的视角中佳佳īmah Ta 'zīr(研究商业竞争监督委员会的裁决)

Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam Pub Date : 2018-12-05 DOI: 10.24090/mnh.v12i2.1244

Moh. Makmun

{"title":"Monopoli dalam Perspektif Jarīmah Ta‘zīr (Studi Putusan di Komisi Pengawas Persaingan Usaha)","authors":"Moh. Makmun","doi":"10.24090/mnh.v12i2.1244","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24090/mnh.v12i2.1244","url":null,"abstract":"This study is motivated by many cases of monopoly that cause consumer losses, and the absence of clear rules related to monopoly in the perspective of Islamic criminal law. The type of this research is field research using a comparative approach and the maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah approach (the purpose of Islamic law). The results of the study concluded that first, monopoly is contrary to Law No. 5 of 1999. Second, monopoly is contrary to the purpose of Islamic Shari'ah in the form of safeguarding property. Third, the monopoly in Islamic criminal law is a form of criminal offense because it violates the provisions of Islamic law, due to elements of fraud, engineering requests (offers), hoarding, cooperating in criminal acts, and inhibiting other business actors. In addition to the sanctions of monopoly actors according to Law No. 5 of 1999 in the perspective of Islamic criminal law are as follows: (1) administrative sanctions are in accordance with muamalah fiqh rules and basic legal rules; (2) the main criminal sanctions are in accordance with Islamic sharia provisions, but the sanctions need to be added by paying CSR as a return on profits; (3) additional criminal sanctions are also in accordance with the provisions of Islamic law; and (4) prisons are additional sanctions, not sanctions of choice.","PeriodicalId":215937,"journal":{"name":"Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam","volume":"2016 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127409191","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Rekonstruksi Hukum Waḍ`ī: Pembaharuan Usul Fikih dan Respon terhadap Kajian Fikih 重建法律Waḍī:Fikih Fikih更新起源和反应研究

Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam Pub Date : 2018-12-05 DOI: 10.24090/mnh.v12i2.1762

Ahmad Sholihin Siregar

{"title":"Rekonstruksi Hukum Waḍ`ī: Pembaharuan Usul Fikih dan Respon terhadap Kajian Fikih","authors":"Ahmad Sholihin Siregar","doi":"10.24090/mnh.v12i2.1762","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24090/mnh.v12i2.1762","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to reconstruct the waḍ’ī law in uṣūl fiqh. This reconstruction is important considering the facts: mubṭil which is always cited in fiqh, has no referrence to uṣūl fiqh, the ambiguity of waḍ’ī’s definition and its unsystematic function as explained in uṣūl fiqh. The reconstruction of waḍ’ī law in this article consisted of: 1) adding mubṭil to waḍ’ī law. Mubṭil, as a decree of Allah (khiṭābullāh) which stipulates something as the cause of the cancellation of acts, is required in law because it is needed in explaining the law of acts, it is not the opposite of conditions (syarṭ), and the decree (khiṭāb) about mubṭil is found in the Qur’an; 2) ‘azīmah should also be determened as khiṭābullāh, which stipulates something as a special reason for the enactment of general law from special law, in addition to the initial definition. 3) the waḍ’ī law should be defined implicitly and exclusively as khiṭābullāh, assigned something as determinant factor or measurement for mukallaf’s (legal subjects) deeds. 4) Restructuring of waḍ’ī law according to its function, i.e. by measuring taklīfī law, it must be divided into three parts systematically, namely: pre-acts (sabab-māni`-rukhṣah-’azīmah), in acts (syarṭ-mubṭil), and post-acts (ṣaḥīḥ-bāṭil).","PeriodicalId":215937,"journal":{"name":"Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam","volume":"33 1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125710827","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Zakat Tanaman Menurut Ulama Dayah Aceh Perspektif Maqāṣid Al-Syarī‘ah

Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam Pub Date : 2018-12-05 DOI: 10.24090/MNH.V12I2.1360

A. Alimuddin, Harjoni Desky

{"title":"Zakat Tanaman Menurut Ulama Dayah Aceh Perspektif Maqāṣid Al-Syarī‘ah","authors":"A. Alimuddin, Harjoni Desky","doi":"10.24090/MNH.V12I2.1360","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24090/MNH.V12I2.1360","url":null,"abstract":"This study examines the reasons for Achehness Ulama of Dayah regarding plants and seeds that are subject to zakat. How the logic of thinking used by these ulama and their relationship with maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah (syariah legal purposes). This research focuses on the legal substance of zakat as intended by the Qur’an and Hadith, then it is analyzed from the side of maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah. The results of this study indicate that Acehnese Ulama argues that zakat of plants is only rice or a kind of staple food, on the grounds that it is a staple food of a country’s population, which has filling properties and can be stored and lasted. Other plants such as oil palm, cocoa, coffee, even though they are productive they are not zakatable wealth, because they do not meet these criteria. The legal reasoning of the Acehness Ulama uses the deductive method with the bayani (language) approach. On the other hand, the Acehness Ulama does not deny that the search for maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah can be done through in-depth study, but it is not yet certain that the obligations of zakat on productive plants can be formulated through this approach, so they reject it. According to them, the command of zakat can only be understood from the side of ta‘abbudī (worship approach), not through ta‘aqqulī (resourceful approach).","PeriodicalId":215937,"journal":{"name":"Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133429564","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0