Antonia Sambola , Raquel Campuzano , Almudena Castro , María Goya , Pluvio Coronado , Rosa Fernández-Olmo , Miguel Ángel María-Tablado , Carolina Ortiz-Cortés , Xènia Ortolà , Vicente Pallarés-Carratalá , Antonia Pijuan-Domenech , Rosa M. Plata , Rosa María Sánchez-Hernández , José Manuel Siurana , Càtia Timoteo , Begoña Viejo-Hernández
{"title":"Prevención cardiovascular primaria y secundaria en los ciclos vitales de la mujer. Documento de consenso de la SEC-GT ECV en la Mujer, ACP-SEC, SEGO, AEEM, SEEN, semFYC, SEMERGEN, AEP y AEM","authors":"Antonia Sambola , Raquel Campuzano , Almudena Castro , María Goya , Pluvio Coronado , Rosa Fernández-Olmo , Miguel Ángel María-Tablado , Carolina Ortiz-Cortés , Xènia Ortolà , Vicente Pallarés-Carratalá , Antonia Pijuan-Domenech , Rosa M. Plata , Rosa María Sánchez-Hernández , José Manuel Siurana , Càtia Timoteo , Begoña Viejo-Hernández","doi":"10.1016/j.recesp.2025.01.015","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.recesp.2025.01.015","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This consensus document on cardiovascular disease in women summarizes the views of a panel of experts organized by the Working Group on Women and Cardiovascular Disease of the Spanish Society of Cardiology (SEC-GT CVD in Women), and the Association of Preventive Cardiology of the SEC (ACP-SEC). The document was developed in collaboration with experts from various Spanish societies and associations: the Spanish Society of Gynecology and Obstetrics (SEGO), the Spanish Society of Endocrinology and Nutrition (SEEN), the Spanish Association for the Study of Menopause (AEEM), the Spanish Association of Pediatrics (AEP), the Spanish Society of Primary Care Physicians (SEMERGEN), the Spanish Society of Family and Community Medicine (semFYC), and the Spanish Association of Midwives (AEM). The document received formal approval from the SEC. This consensus serves as a guide for the clinical community on the diagnostic approach and management of cardiovascular health during the stages or life cycles of women: adolescence, the menopausal transition, postpartum disorders, and other gynecologic conditions. It is based on current evidence and best available practices.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":21299,"journal":{"name":"Revista espanola de cardiologia","volume":"78 7","pages":"Pages 639-651"},"PeriodicalIF":5.9,"publicationDate":"2025-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144481502","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Juan José Rufilanchas Sánchez","authors":"José Luis Pomar","doi":"10.1016/j.recesp.2025.03.007","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.recesp.2025.03.007","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21299,"journal":{"name":"Revista espanola de cardiologia","volume":"78 8","pages":"Page 751"},"PeriodicalIF":5.9,"publicationDate":"2025-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144714363","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Fibrilación auricular e infarto de miocardio: una relación bidireccional con más preguntas que respuestas","authors":"Alfredo Bardají, Gabriel Martín, Sandra Cabrera","doi":"10.1016/j.recesp.2025.02.025","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.recesp.2025.02.025","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21299,"journal":{"name":"Revista espanola de cardiologia","volume":"78 9","pages":"Pages 765-767"},"PeriodicalIF":5.9,"publicationDate":"2025-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144895392","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jesús Peteiro , Marina Combarro , Gonzalo Barge-Caballero , Alberto Bouzas-Mosquera , José Larrañaga-Moreira , José M. Vázquez-Rodríguez
{"title":"Preservación apical en el ecocardiograma de esfuerzo por sospecha de amiloidosis cardiaca","authors":"Jesús Peteiro , Marina Combarro , Gonzalo Barge-Caballero , Alberto Bouzas-Mosquera , José Larrañaga-Moreira , José M. Vázquez-Rodríguez","doi":"10.1016/j.recesp.2025.01.017","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.recesp.2025.01.017","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21299,"journal":{"name":"Revista espanola de cardiologia","volume":"78 10","pages":"Pages 918-922"},"PeriodicalIF":5.9,"publicationDate":"2025-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145181398","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ji Hyun Cha , Ki Hong Choi , Chul-Min Ahn , Cheol Woong Yu , Ik Hyun Park , Woo Jin Jang , Hyun-Joong Kim , Jang-Whan Bae , Sung Uk Kwon , Hyun-Jong Lee , Wang Soo Lee , Jin-Ok Jeong , Sang-Don Park , Taek Kyu Park , Joo Myung Lee , Young Bin Song , Joo-Yong Hahn , Seung-Hyuk Choi , Hyeon-Cheol Gwon , Jeong Hoon Yang
{"title":"Predicción de la mortalidad intrahospitalaria mediante aprendizaje automático y validación externa en pacientes con shock cardiogénico: la escala RESCUE","authors":"Ji Hyun Cha , Ki Hong Choi , Chul-Min Ahn , Cheol Woong Yu , Ik Hyun Park , Woo Jin Jang , Hyun-Joong Kim , Jang-Whan Bae , Sung Uk Kwon , Hyun-Jong Lee , Wang Soo Lee , Jin-Ok Jeong , Sang-Don Park , Taek Kyu Park , Joo Myung Lee , Young Bin Song , Joo-Yong Hahn , Seung-Hyuk Choi , Hyeon-Cheol Gwon , Jeong Hoon Yang","doi":"10.1016/j.recesp.2025.01.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.recesp.2025.01.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction and objectives</h3><div>Despite advances in mechanical circulatory support, mortality rates in cardiogenic shock (CS) remain high. A reliable risk stratification system could serve as a valuable guide in the clinical management of patients with CS. This study aimed to develop and externally validate a risk prediction model for in-hospital mortality in CS patients using machine learning (ML) algorithms.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>Data from 1247 patients with all-cause CS in the RESCUE registry (January 2014-December 2018) were analyzed. Key predictive variables were identified using 4 ML algorithms. A risk prediction model, the RESCUE score, was developed using logistic regression based on the selected variables. Internal validation was conducted within the RESCUE registry, and external validation was performed using an independent CS registry of 750 patients.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>The 4 ML models identified 7 predictors: age, vasoactive inotropic score, left ventricular ejection fraction, lactic acid level, in-hospital cardiac arrest at presentation, need for continuous renal replacement therapy, and mechanical ventilation. The RESCUE score demonstrated strong predictive performance, with an AUC of 0.86 (95%<span>C</span>I, 0.83-0.88) for in-hospital mortality. Ten-fold internal cross-validation yielded an AUC of 0.86 (95%CI, 0.77-0.95). External validation showed an AUC of 0.80 (95%CI, 0.76-0.84).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>Our ML-based risk-scoring system, the RESCUE score, demonstrated excellent predictive performance for in-hospital mortality in all patients with CS, regardless of cause. The system could be a useful and reliable tool to estimate risk stratification of CS in everyday clinical practice. Clinical trial registration: <span><span>NCT02985008</span><svg><path></path></svg></span>.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":21299,"journal":{"name":"Revista espanola de cardiologia","volume":"78 8","pages":"Pages 707-716"},"PeriodicalIF":5.9,"publicationDate":"2025-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144714368","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jens Wiebe , Constantin Kuna , Tareq Ibrahim , Sebastian Kufner , Isabella Hintz , Paul Justenhoven , Thorsten Kessler , Heribert Schunkert , Marco Valgimigli , Gert Richardt , Jola Bresha , Karl-Ludwig Laugwitz , Adnan Kastrati , Salvatore Cassese
{"title":"Resultados clínicos a 10 años tras el implante de SLF de primera o nueva generación en el tronco coronario izquierdo","authors":"Jens Wiebe , Constantin Kuna , Tareq Ibrahim , Sebastian Kufner , Isabella Hintz , Paul Justenhoven , Thorsten Kessler , Heribert Schunkert , Marco Valgimigli , Gert Richardt , Jola Bresha , Karl-Ludwig Laugwitz , Adnan Kastrati , Salvatore Cassese","doi":"10.1016/j.recesp.2025.02.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.recesp.2025.02.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction and objectives</h3><div>Long-term data after stenting of the left main coronary artery (LMCA) are scarce, especially regarding new-generation drug-eluting stents (DES). This analysis aimed to describe the 10-year clinical outcomes of patients who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention with different DES generations for LMCA disease.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>Individual patient data from the randomized controlled ISAR-LEFT MAIN and ISAR-LEFT MAIN 2 trials were pooled and 10-year clinical follow-up was obtained. The Kaplan-Meier method was used to calculate event rates. The main endpoints of interest for this analysis were all-cause mortality, myocardial infarction, target lesion revascularization and definite stent thrombosis.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>A total of 1257 patients were included in this analysis, of which 650 patients were treated with new-generation DES and 607 with early-generation DES. At 10 years, the mortality rate was more than 40% in both groups. After statistical adjustment, 10-year mortality was significantly reduced in patients treated with new-generation DES compared with those treated with early-generation DES (HR<sub>adj</sub>, 0.78; 95%<span>C</span>I, 0.62-0.97). After 10 years, the risk of myocardial infarction (HR<sub>adj</sub>, 0.43; 95%CI, 0.23-0.80), target lesion revascularization (HR<sub>adj</sub>, 0.66; 95%CI, 0.49-0.89), and definite stent thrombosis (HR<sub>adj</sub>, 0.13, 95%CI, 0.04-0.49) was significantly reduced by new-generation DES compared with early-generation DES.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>Patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention for LMCA disease have high 10-year mortality regardless of DES generation. The use of new-generation DES in patients with LMCA disease is associated with improved long-term clinical outcomes compared with early-generation DES.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":21299,"journal":{"name":"Revista espanola de cardiologia","volume":"78 9","pages":"Pages 811-819"},"PeriodicalIF":5.9,"publicationDate":"2025-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144895211","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Factores de riesgo para progresión de la insuficiencia aórtica tras la reparación quirúrgica del aneurisma del seno de Valsalva. Análisis de 317 casos","authors":"Tianyu Chen , Jianzheng Cen , Shusheng Wen , Jimei Chen , Jian Zhuang , Xiaobing Liu","doi":"10.1016/j.recesp.2025.01.006","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.recesp.2025.01.006","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21299,"journal":{"name":"Revista espanola de cardiologia","volume":"78 8","pages":"Pages 741-744"},"PeriodicalIF":5.9,"publicationDate":"2025-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144713857","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Chi-Hion Pedro Li , Lluís Asmarats , Albert Massó van Roessel , Helena Capellades , Xavier Millán , Dabit Arzamendi
{"title":"Predictibilidad y tilting de dispositivo en la reparación mitral de borde a borde","authors":"Chi-Hion Pedro Li , Lluís Asmarats , Albert Massó van Roessel , Helena Capellades , Xavier Millán , Dabit Arzamendi","doi":"10.1016/j.recesp.2025.01.023","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.recesp.2025.01.023","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21299,"journal":{"name":"Revista espanola de cardiologia","volume":"78 10","pages":"Pages 924-926"},"PeriodicalIF":5.9,"publicationDate":"2025-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145181352","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Beneficio pronóstico de la revascularización percutánea de las oclusiones coronarias crónicas. Paradojas y contradicciones de un debate sin final","authors":"Alfonso Jurado-Román , José M. Montero-Cabezas","doi":"10.1016/j.recesp.2025.03.004","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.recesp.2025.03.004","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21299,"journal":{"name":"Revista espanola de cardiologia","volume":"78 10","pages":"Pages 860-862"},"PeriodicalIF":5.9,"publicationDate":"2025-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145181404","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}