Vestnik of the Plekhanov Russian University of Economics最新文献

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Developing Pattern Regional Plan on Adaptation to Climate Change 制定适应气候变化的地区模式计划
Vestnik of the Plekhanov Russian University of Economics Pub Date : 2024-01-26 DOI: 10.21686/2413-2829-2024-1-76-84
N. I. Dorogov, N. S. Kulyasov, E. V. Kulyasova
{"title":"Developing Pattern Regional Plan on Adaptation to Climate Change","authors":"N. I. Dorogov, N. S. Kulyasov, E. V. Kulyasova","doi":"10.21686/2413-2829-2024-1-76-84","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21686/2413-2829-2024-1-76-84","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":210894,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik of the Plekhanov Russian University of Economics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139593518","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Institution as Principle Notion of Institutionalism: Definition Problems 制度是制度主义的原则概念:定义问题
Vestnik of the Plekhanov Russian University of Economics Pub Date : 2024-01-26 DOI: 10.21686/2413-2829-2024-1-5-16
I. Mankovsky
{"title":"Institution as Principle Notion of Institutionalism: Definition Problems","authors":"I. Mankovsky","doi":"10.21686/2413-2829-2024-1-5-16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21686/2413-2829-2024-1-5-16","url":null,"abstract":"   The article analyzes approaches to defining institution being a central notion of institutionalism. It is clear that the term ‘institution’ is used by Russian economics in different meaning and the same is true for other humanitarian and social sciences, which points to inter-disciplinary nature of the notion. Apart from this, in institutionalism itself, due to different academic approaches to institutional economic theory there are various approaches to defining the notion ‘institution’, which, according to the author, hinders the dynamic development of institutionalism and thus requires correction. According to D. Nort, institution means norms of law, whose influence on economic development was studied in view of the Anglo-Saxon system of law and it is unacceptable within the frames of inter-disciplinary analysis of Russian economics. By analyzing definitions of the notion ‘institution’ put forward by Russian institutionalism researchers and their comparing with D. Nort’s approach a conclusion was drawn that the majority of Russian scientists in line with D. Nort define institution in broad and various wording and formal institutions are interpreted as norms of law formalized in enactments. Through analyzing tasks conferred on institution comprehension of institution in different types of institutionalism with due regard to inter-disciplinary nature of the notion and Russian economic and legal reality the author proposes a unique definition of institution as a central notion of institutionalism, which can foster the development of institutional economic theory used for the analysis of Russian economy, synthesis of social and humanitarian sciences and economic analysis of effective and new legal norms in the field of economic activity.","PeriodicalId":210894,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik of the Plekhanov Russian University of Economics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139594841","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Specific Impact of Digital Transformation in Economy on Bank Strategy Administration 经济数字化转型对银行战略管理的具体影响
Vestnik of the Plekhanov Russian University of Economics Pub Date : 2024-01-26 DOI: 10.21686/2413-2829-2024-1-96-104
A. Anisimov, M. Plakhotnikova, M. A. Suslova, O. O. Skryabin
{"title":"Specific Impact of Digital Transformation in Economy on Bank Strategy Administration","authors":"A. Anisimov, M. Plakhotnikova, M. A. Suslova, O. O. Skryabin","doi":"10.21686/2413-2829-2024-1-96-104","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21686/2413-2829-2024-1-96-104","url":null,"abstract":"   Strategy administration is an essential link in the outline of credit organization management, its optimality impacts the efficiency of bank functioning on target markets in general and its competitiveness in particular. Economy digitalization acts as an external macro-factor in respect of the bank and its management system and the influence of this factor is quite strong. These circumstances cause the necessity to adapt strategies of the bank development to new conditions.   The goal of the research is to assess macro-environment of the Russian bank sector.   The following methods were used in the research: comparative analysis, statistic analysis, benchmarking, classification and ranging and PEST-analysis.   The research identified stages of strategic transformation of the banking system under the influence of digitalization and showed the impact of digital transformation in economy on bank strategy administration. The authors came to the conclusion that innovation strategy included in corporate strategy of the bank assumes a high degree of using advanced information technologies, detailed monitoring of market of digital solutions for the bank and maximum automation of banking business processes.","PeriodicalId":210894,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik of the Plekhanov Russian University of Economics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139593198","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Role of Emotional and Aesthetic Factor of Perception in Making Customer Decisions 情感和审美因素在客户决策中的作用
Vestnik of the Plekhanov Russian University of Economics Pub Date : 2024-01-26 DOI: 10.21686/2413-2829-2024-1-236-242
S. A. Afonskiy
{"title":"The Role of Emotional and Aesthetic Factor of Perception in Making Customer Decisions","authors":"S. A. Afonskiy","doi":"10.21686/2413-2829-2024-1-236-242","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21686/2413-2829-2024-1-236-242","url":null,"abstract":"   Due to the fact that the majority of goods and services are produced in the same technological environment, possess similar design and can hardly be distinguished by their technical characteristics and assessed by manufacturer and trade outlets in a similar way it becomes necessary to mention in trade offers certain non-price competitive advantages, i. e. to provide goods and services with brand – new emotional and aesthetic tint. Customer chooses the product using his/her feelings, emotions, mood, sympathy to the image, which is formed in according with metaphors, fixed images and cultural codes. It can be proved by our research (focus-group) that shows that 93 % of the audience rely on their feelings, mood and impressions in choosing goods, which can change even during the process of choosing and it can cancel preliminary plans and decisions. Percent ratio between mental and emotional decisions can differ depending on age, gender, character of customers, however today we cannot ignore emotional factor of customer perception in the process of market promotion of goods and services.","PeriodicalId":210894,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik of the Plekhanov Russian University of Economics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139595524","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Strategy of Finance Service Development in the Field of Collecting and Recycling Solid Municipal Waste in Regions of the Russins Federation 俄罗斯联邦各地区城市固体垃圾收集和回收领域的金融服务发展战略
Vestnik of the Plekhanov Russian University of Economics Pub Date : 2024-01-26 DOI: 10.21686/2413-2829-2024-1-105-113
A. Garnova
{"title":"Strategy of Finance Service Development in the Field of Collecting and Recycling Solid Municipal Waste in Regions of the Russins Federation","authors":"A. Garnova","doi":"10.21686/2413-2829-2024-1-105-113","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21686/2413-2829-2024-1-105-113","url":null,"abstract":"   An acute problem facing today’s society is collecting and recycling solid municipal waste (SMW). The author studies this problem on the basis of the growing speculative factor dealing with enormous amount of poorly used SMW and shortage of budget funds for their efficient management and recycling.   The goal of the article is to work out effective strategies to raise investment to this field and to raise finance stability of the system of SMW collecting and recycling.   To reach this goal the author proposes to analyze the current condition of the industry, study best practices of international and Russian companies and identify hindrances and challenges that bar the development of finance services in the sector. It should be mentioned that successful development of finance services in the field of SMW collecting and recycling requires a complex approach including not only elaboration of new finance mechanisms but instructing people for principles of separate collecting and recycling waste and upgrading technologies of SMW recycling and utilization.","PeriodicalId":210894,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik of the Plekhanov Russian University of Economics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139595091","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Author’s Methodology of Forecasting Election Results on the Basis of Big Data 作者基于大数据预测选举结果的方法论
Vestnik of the Plekhanov Russian University of Economics Pub Date : 2024-01-26 DOI: 10.21686/2413-2829-2024-1-67-75
A. S. Kozin
{"title":"The Author’s Methodology of Forecasting Election Results on the Basis of Big Data","authors":"A. S. Kozin","doi":"10.21686/2413-2829-2024-1-67-75","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21686/2413-2829-2024-1-67-75","url":null,"abstract":"   Internet mass media provides their readers with an opportunity to express their opinions on topics (comments) being published. For this purpose each article inserted in the Internet is connected with certain means of communication. These comments are taken seriously by mass media as they contain valuable information that helps find out feelings of Internet users. Social networks generate a vast amount of unstructured data due to their use by thousands of users. Therefore, our research aims at substantiation and use of machine learning (artificial intellect) approach in order to analyze users’ feelings through comments on YouTube dealing with press-conferences given by nominated candidates. Obtained results show feasibility of the approach. The author proposes other ways of its modernization.","PeriodicalId":210894,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik of the Plekhanov Russian University of Economics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139593106","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Approach to Choosing Communication Strategies of Social Projects Based on Indistinct Liguistic Method 基于模糊逻辑法的社会项目传播策略选择方法
Vestnik of the Plekhanov Russian University of Economics Pub Date : 2024-01-26 DOI: 10.21686/2413-2829-2024-1-213-226
Ju. V. Loginova, I. V. Loginov
{"title":"Approach to Choosing Communication Strategies of Social Projects Based on Indistinct Liguistic Method","authors":"Ju. V. Loginova, I. V. Loginov","doi":"10.21686/2413-2829-2024-1-213-226","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21686/2413-2829-2024-1-213-226","url":null,"abstract":"Communication strategies of promoting goods, services and brands form an integral part of marketing strategies. Resolving the problem of choosing communication strategy is based on expert opinion of one or several specialists, whose position can be taken by professionals in promotion of commercial and social goods. The goal is to choose the best alternative of conducting communication campaigns based on its potential effectiveness. The article uses mathematic tools of fluctuating set of indistinct linguistic terms in order to resolve the problem of choosing communication strategy for social projects. On this basis the task was formulated for decision-making concerning the choice of marketing strategy in conditions of uncertainty and an example was provided for choosing communication strategy of promoting a social project. As an example of using these tools the inter-regional literature camping ‘War and Peace’ was studied, where a multitude of 3 alternatives was formed, expert opinions in the form of linguistic expressions were obtained and the multitude of alternatives was regulated on the basis of non-dominant strategy. Findings of the research show possibility to use indistinct linguistic computing model for decision-making in marketing.","PeriodicalId":210894,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik of the Plekhanov Russian University of Economics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139593849","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Standardization as Way of Raising Efficiency of Power Enterprises in Conditions of Digital Transformation 标准化是数字化转型条件下提高电力企业效率的途径
Vestnik of the Plekhanov Russian University of Economics Pub Date : 2024-01-26 DOI: 10.21686/2413-2829-2024-1-194-202
O. Y. Myasnikova, T. A. Andreeva
{"title":"Standardization as Way of Raising Efficiency of Power Enterprises in Conditions of Digital Transformation","authors":"O. Y. Myasnikova, T. A. Andreeva","doi":"10.21686/2413-2829-2024-1-194-202","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21686/2413-2829-2024-1-194-202","url":null,"abstract":"   Automation and digitalization in all types of activity is a growing trend of economy development today. It causes evolution of technological processes, where man still takes part. A necessary condition of the efficient functioning of enterprises is standardization, which provides a way of storing, transfer and accumulation of knowledge and continuous improvement of processes. Work in program complexes maintaining technology requires a new method of standard visualization. The article reviews methods of standardization at power enterprises and provides recommendations aimed at their introduction and use in managing the production system in conditions of digitalization. The authors studied problems of effective visualization, put forward a new type of standards in the form of video, identified benefits and drawbacks of video-standards. Apart from that, a model of digital architecture for storing and safe-keeping documents at enterprises was presented and the effect of using standards at power enterprises was demonstrated.","PeriodicalId":210894,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik of the Plekhanov Russian University of Economics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139595240","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Gender Aspect and Contradictions in Managing Women’s Career 女性职业生涯管理中的性别因素与矛盾
Vestnik of the Plekhanov Russian University of Economics Pub Date : 2023-11-25 DOI: 10.21686/2413-2829-2023-6-128-132
N. A. Borisova
{"title":"Gender Aspect and Contradictions in Managing Women’s Career","authors":"N. A. Borisova","doi":"10.21686/2413-2829-2023-6-128-132","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21686/2413-2829-2023-6-128-132","url":null,"abstract":"The article focuses on the rising trend of women holding top positions in different sectors of economy. A serious contribution to this trend was made by government that took a strategic decision about reducing the list of jobs and positions with harmful and/or dangerous labour conditions, where the use of women’s labour is restricted. However, apart from state policy, we should point out to the growing activity of women themselves, who do their best to build the career on a level with men. The article shows trends, which testify to the fact that women hold top positions more frequently today and, at the same time it provides factors that can hinder the development of women’s career. Estimating the impact of all these factors can foster more accurate career planning. According to the author, higher quality of career management could raise the degree of job satisfaction, in particular in women’s quarters. Another important argument in favor of the necessity to improve the quality of women’s career is dependence of labour productivity on the degree of female workers’ satisfaction. Realization of work effectiveness is a source of inspiration and motivation. With regard to the rising trend of retaining personnel, cutting turnover and certain deficit on labour market career management becomes a factor of higher company competitiveness, as it can affect both productivity and personnel turnover, which is essential because of the high share of women in the general structure of employable population in the Russian Federation.","PeriodicalId":210894,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik of the Plekhanov Russian University of Economics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139236466","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Social Policy of Enterprise as Factor of Personnel Involvement 企业的社会政策是员工参与的因素
Vestnik of the Plekhanov Russian University of Economics Pub Date : 2023-11-25 DOI: 10.21686/2413-2829-2023-6-116-127
V. I. Sharin, M. I. Plutova
{"title":"Social Policy of Enterprise as Factor of Personnel Involvement","authors":"V. I. Sharin, M. I. Plutova","doi":"10.21686/2413-2829-2023-6-116-127","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21686/2413-2829-2023-6-116-127","url":null,"abstract":"Enterprises still face the problem of shaping loyal and involved behavior of employees, which can affect economic results of the company work. The article shows the impact of in-company corporate social policy on employees’ involvement. The authors studied social policy of the enterprise and assessed its influence on shaping behavior of personnel involvement; they also highlighted the impact of conformity of social welfare measures and employees needs in shaping involvement relations. The research was carried out by using a whole complex of academic methods, such as system analysis, generalization and systematization of theoretical and practical data. The foundation of the empiric base was formed by findings of the research done in 2023 concerning the impact of corporate social policy of the company TMK CHERMET on workers’ involvement. The obtained information gave an opportunity to draw a conclusion about the positive effect of the availability of corporate social policy on workers’ involvement. The most serious influence of involvement is exercised by such measures of social welfare as help in improving housing conditions, granting 50% discount on food in the canteen, finance assistance in difficult circumstances. However, a third of respondents assessed certain measures as having no influence on involvement, which could be improved by including relevant measures of social welfare in corporate social policy. Therefore, the hypothesis that corporate social policy at the enterprise can increase the level of workers’ involvement by conformity of measures of social welfare offered by the enterprise and their individual needs found confirmation. The authors gave definition of the notion ‘corporate social policy’.","PeriodicalId":210894,"journal":{"name":"Vestnik of the Plekhanov Russian University of Economics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139237111","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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