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The Impact of Cyberbullying Victimization on Internet Gaming Addiction Among College Students: The Mediating Roles of Basic Psychological Need Satisfaction and Frustration, and the Moderating Role of Parental Autonomy Support. 网络欺凌受害对大学生网络游戏成瘾的影响:基本心理需求满足和挫败感的中介作用,以及父母自主支持的调节作用
IF 2.8 3区 心理学
Psychology Research and Behavior Management Pub Date : 2024-12-03 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.2147/PRBM.S486250
Yan Zhang, Jinhui Zhou, Fei Wang, Ying Chen, Xin Zhou, Yuxian Yan, Jiaming Luo
{"title":"The Impact of Cyberbullying Victimization on Internet Gaming Addiction Among College Students: The Mediating Roles of Basic Psychological Need Satisfaction and Frustration, and the Moderating Role of Parental Autonomy Support.","authors":"Yan Zhang, Jinhui Zhou, Fei Wang, Ying Chen, Xin Zhou, Yuxian Yan, Jiaming Luo","doi":"10.2147/PRBM.S486250","DOIUrl":"10.2147/PRBM.S486250","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>Research on the relationship between cyberbullying victimization and Internet gaming addiction in China is limited, while the mechanisms underlying this association remain unclear. Based on the Self-Determination Theory, this study establishes a moderated mediation model to test the mediating roles of basic psychological need satisfaction and frustration between cyberbullying victimization and Internet gaming addiction, as well as the moderating role of parental autonomy support in this mediating effect.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>2819 college students were surveyed using self-reported questionnaires about cyberbullying victimization, basic psychological need satisfaction and frustration, parental autonomy support, and Internet gaming addiction. SPSS 24.0 was utilized to analyze the correlations between variables, and Amos 24.0 was employed to test the structural equation model of this study.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Cyberbullying victimization was found to significantly predict Internet gaming addiction positively. Basic psychological need satisfaction and frustration played partial mediating roles between cyberbullying victimization and Internet gaming addiction respectively. Parental autonomy support further moderated the first half of the mediated model pathway. Specifically, the impact of cyberbullying victimization on basic psychological need satisfaction and frustration are more obvious among college students with high level of parental autonomy support.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The findings advance our understanding of how cyberbullying victimization affects Internet gaming addiction.Within the college environment, reducing cyberbullying victimization could prevent Internet gaming addiction. Furthermore, enhancing basic psychological need satisfaction, reducing basic psychological need frustration, and reinforcing parental autonomy support among college students who have experienced cyberbullying would be effective to prevent Internet gaming addiction.</p>","PeriodicalId":20954,"journal":{"name":"Psychology Research and Behavior Management","volume":"17 ","pages":"4105-4118"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11624674/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142802010","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Mediating Roles of Self-Compassion and Emotion Regulation in the Relationship Between Psychological Resilience and Mental Health Among College Teachers. 自我同情和情绪调节在高校教师心理弹性与心理健康关系中的中介作用
IF 2.8 3区 心理学
Psychology Research and Behavior Management Pub Date : 2024-12-03 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.2147/PRBM.S491822
Shazia Rehman, Abdullah Addas, Erum Rehman, Muhammad Nasir Khan
{"title":"The Mediating Roles of Self-Compassion and Emotion Regulation in the Relationship Between Psychological Resilience and Mental Health Among College Teachers.","authors":"Shazia Rehman, Abdullah Addas, Erum Rehman, Muhammad Nasir Khan","doi":"10.2147/PRBM.S491822","DOIUrl":"10.2147/PRBM.S491822","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The compromised well-being of educators engenders a range of educational, social, and economic issues that cannot be adequately addressed through the mere awareness of risk factors. The present research explores the mediating roles of self-compassion and emotion regulation strategies (cognitive reappraisal and expressive suppression) on the relationship between academic teachers' psychological resilience and mental health.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A total of 405 academic teachers from four colleges in Tabuk City, Saudi Arabia, participated in the study between September and November 2023. The standardized questionnaires measuring psychological resilience (The Brief Resilience Scale- BRS), self-compassion (The Self-Compassion Scale-SCS), emotion regulation (The Emotion Regulation Scale-ERS), and mental health (General Health Questionnaire-12) were used to collect data. The bivariate correlation, regression, and path analysis were employed to investigate their associations.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The findings demonstrated a significant positive impact of psychological resilience on mental health (β=0.39, p<0.001). Self-compassion emerged as a significant positive mediator, strengthening the association between resilience and mental health (β=0.18, p<0.01). Cognitive reappraisal was found to have a positive mediating effect on this relationship (β=0.16, p<0.01), highlighting its functional significance in regulating emotions. Conversely, expressive suppression was found to negatively mediate the relationship, with an indirect effect of β=-0.12 (p<0.05), indicating a maladaptive influence on mental health.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The research emphasizes the significance of fostering self-compassion and adaptive regulatory strategies, like cognitive reappraisal, while mitigating maladaptive approaches, including expressive suppression, in order to enhance the mental health of university educators. These findings underscore the necessity for culturally sensitive mental health interventions within educational institutions in Saudi Arabia.</p>","PeriodicalId":20954,"journal":{"name":"Psychology Research and Behavior Management","volume":"17 ","pages":"4119-4133"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11625194/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142802015","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Parental Psychological Control and Interpersonal Trust in Junior High School Students: Serial Mediating Roles of Shyness and Interpersonal Self-Support. 初中生父母心理控制与人际信任:羞怯与人际自立的序列中介作用。
IF 2.8 3区 心理学
Psychology Research and Behavior Management Pub Date : 2024-12-02 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.2147/PRBM.S478008
Hui Zhao, Luyuan Wan, Yan Li, Ming Zhang, Cong Zhao
{"title":"Parental Psychological Control and Interpersonal Trust in Junior High School Students: Serial Mediating Roles of Shyness and Interpersonal Self-Support.","authors":"Hui Zhao, Luyuan Wan, Yan Li, Ming Zhang, Cong Zhao","doi":"10.2147/PRBM.S478008","DOIUrl":"10.2147/PRBM.S478008","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>Long-term parental psychological control tends to cause adolescents to become oversensitive in interpersonal relationships, and there is a gap in the mechanism of action between parental psychological control and the interpersonal trust of junior high school students. This study intends to analyze the relationship between parental psychological control and interpersonal trust in middle school students and explore the sequential mediation role of shyness and interpersonal self-support.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Based on self-determination theory and object-relations theory, this study administered questionnaires to 542 Chinese junior high school students using the Psychological Control Scale, Interpersonal Trust Scale, Shyness Scale, and Interpersonal Self-support Scale. Afterwards, structural equation modelling was used for testing.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The findings revealed that (1) parental psychological control significantly and negatively predicted interpersonal trust and that (2) shyness and interpersonal self-support sequentially mediated the association between parental psychological control and interpersonal trust.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The findings suggest that parental psychological control can not only directly influence the interpersonal trust of junior high school students but also indirectly act on interpersonal trust through shyness and interpersonal self-support. This study contributes to an in-depth understanding of the relationship between parental psychological control and the interpersonal trust of junior high school students, which is important for increasing the level of interpersonal trust of junior high school students.</p>","PeriodicalId":20954,"journal":{"name":"Psychology Research and Behavior Management","volume":"17 ","pages":"4087-4104"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-12-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11622682/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142801699","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Intrinsic Association Between Death Anxiety and Depression Among Men Living with HIV/AIDS in China: A Network Analysis. 中国男性HIV/AIDS感染者死亡焦虑与抑郁的内在关联:一个网络分析
IF 2.8 3区 心理学
Psychology Research and Behavior Management Pub Date : 2024-11-29 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.2147/PRBM.S485431
Chengbin Zheng, Leilei Liang, Marhaba Kiyum, Tongshuang Yuan, Junsong Fei, Huimin Wang, Jiaying Gao, Xiaoying Liu, Songli Mei, Na Du
{"title":"Intrinsic Association Between Death Anxiety and Depression Among Men Living with HIV/AIDS in China: A Network Analysis.","authors":"Chengbin Zheng, Leilei Liang, Marhaba Kiyum, Tongshuang Yuan, Junsong Fei, Huimin Wang, Jiaying Gao, Xiaoying Liu, Songli Mei, Na Du","doi":"10.2147/PRBM.S485431","DOIUrl":"10.2147/PRBM.S485431","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>With the increasing popularity of ARVs, physical symptoms of people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) have been effectively improved. Improving mental health and quality of life has gradually become the focus of attention in the treatment. The aim of this study is to explore the association between death anxiety and depression in men living with HIV/AIDS (MLWHA) from the perspective of network analysis.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This study recruited 701 MLWHA in Jilin Province, China. Participants were asked to complete a questionnaire. The average age of the participants was 37.4 years old. Among them, there were 54 heterosexual participants, 494 homosexual participants, 139 bisexual participants, and 14 asexual/other participants. Network analysis was used to identify central symptoms, key bridge symptoms, and the strongest edge among symptoms in the death anxiety and depression network.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In this study, 18.1% of MLWHA may suffer from severe depression. The severity of depression in homosexual MLWHA was severer than in heterosexuals. Death anxiety was severer among unmarried and married/cohabiting MLWHA compared to divorced/separated/widowed MLWHA. This study found that item DAS10 (The topic of post death is very confusing to me) was the most central symptom. The edge DAS2 - PHQ9 (Rarely think of death - Suicide ideation) was the strongest edge between death anxiety and depression. Item DAS2 (Rarely think of death) was the strongest bridge symptom.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Psychological symptoms such as distress over the topic of death, thoughts of death, and suicidal ideation play an important influential and connecting role in the death anxiety-depression network among MLWHA. Implementing appropriate interventions for these symptoms-such as popularizing correct knowledge of death and providing more psychological counseling services for this group-can effectively reduce the co-occurrence of death anxiety and depression, thereby improving the mental health of MLWHA.</p>","PeriodicalId":20954,"journal":{"name":"Psychology Research and Behavior Management","volume":"17 ","pages":"4073-4085"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11615002/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142780560","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Impact of Perfectionism on the Incidence of Major Depression in Chinese Medical Freshmen: From a 1-Year Longitudinal Study. 完美主义对中医新生重度抑郁发生率的影响:一项为期一年的纵向研究
IF 2.8 3区 心理学
Psychology Research and Behavior Management Pub Date : 2024-11-29 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.2147/PRBM.S479381
Na Li, Xinyao Zhang, Yi Zheng, Qingchuan Liu, Sifang Niu, Yan Qin, Ying Zhang, Yan Liu, Jianli Wang
{"title":"The Impact of Perfectionism on the Incidence of Major Depression in Chinese Medical Freshmen: From a 1-Year Longitudinal Study.","authors":"Na Li, Xinyao Zhang, Yi Zheng, Qingchuan Liu, Sifang Niu, Yan Qin, Ying Zhang, Yan Liu, Jianli Wang","doi":"10.2147/PRBM.S479381","DOIUrl":"10.2147/PRBM.S479381","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Perfectionism is a pivotal factor in the etiology and prognosis of major depression. Nevertheless, there is a scarcity of longitudinal research examining the association between perfectionism and major depressive disorder (MDD). The objective of this study was to explore the impact of perfectionism on MDD among a cohort of first-year Chinese university students.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This study employed a longitudinal design to investigate the relationship between perfectionism and MDD in a sample of first-year Chinese university students (n=8079). Socially prescribed perfectionism and almost perfectionism were measured using the Multidimensional Perfectionism Scale (MPS) and the Almost Perfect Scale-Revised (APS-R), while MDD was assessed using the Composite International Diagnostic Interview (CIDI-3.0). Random effects logistic regression modeling was utilized to estimate the associations between the variables.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The findings revealed that the incidence of MDD was 0.6%. Lifetime exposure to severe traumatic events (≥10) (OR=2.619, 95% CI: 1.502-4.565) and almost perfectionism (OR=1.015, 95% CI: 1.004-1.026) were identified as significant risk factors for MDD.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>It is evident that perfectionism is linked to an increased susceptibility to MDD. However, additional longitudinal studies focusing on university students are imperative to delve deeper into the influence of perfectionism on the initial manifestation of MDD.</p>","PeriodicalId":20954,"journal":{"name":"Psychology Research and Behavior Management","volume":"17 ","pages":"4053-4062"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11613701/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142771912","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Impact of Learning Adjustment Dimensions on Depressive Symptoms Among Chinese Nursing Freshmen: The Mediating Role of Psychological Capital. 护理新生学习适应维度对抑郁症状的影响:心理资本的中介作用
IF 2.8 3区 心理学
Psychology Research and Behavior Management Pub Date : 2024-11-29 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.2147/PRBM.S494784
Renjian Kan, Haibo Xu
{"title":"Impact of Learning Adjustment Dimensions on Depressive Symptoms Among Chinese Nursing Freshmen: The Mediating Role of Psychological Capital.","authors":"Renjian Kan, Haibo Xu","doi":"10.2147/PRBM.S494784","DOIUrl":"10.2147/PRBM.S494784","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To examine the influence of learning adjustment dimensions (motivation, attitude, ability, teaching pattern, and environment) on depressive symptoms in Chinese nursing freshmen, and the mediating role of psychological capital.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A cross-sectional survey was conducted among 471 nursing freshmen at a university in May 2024. The anonymous self-reported questionnaire included the Patient Health Questionnaire, the Learning Adjustment Questionnaire, and the Psychological Capital Questionnaire. Data were analyzed using SPSS v25.0 and PROCESS v4.1 macro, including correlation and mediation analysis.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Learning adjustment had a significant direct effect on depressive symptoms among nursing freshmen (β = -0.565, p <0.001), and psychological capital partially mediated this relationship (β= -0.156, 95% Boot CI [-0.107, -0.135]), suggesting psychological capital explains part of the link between poor learning adjustment and depressive symptoms.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>More attention should be paid to the mental health issues of freshmen. Addressing learning adjustment issues and fostering psychological capital among nursing freshmen may alleviate depressive symptoms, which will require relevant educational interventions and mental health support from university educators and counselors.</p>","PeriodicalId":20954,"journal":{"name":"Psychology Research and Behavior Management","volume":"17 ","pages":"4063-4072"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11618853/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142786830","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Influencing Factors Associated with Psychological Capital Among Ischemic Stroke Patients: A Latent Profile Analysis. 缺血性脑卒中患者心理资本的相关影响因素:潜在剖面分析。
IF 2.8 3区 心理学
Psychology Research and Behavior Management Pub Date : 2024-11-26 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.2147/PRBM.S482943
Yang Zhang, Zhiyan Liu, Xianmei Wang, Ying Gu
{"title":"Influencing Factors Associated with Psychological Capital Among Ischemic Stroke Patients: A Latent Profile Analysis.","authors":"Yang Zhang, Zhiyan Liu, Xianmei Wang, Ying Gu","doi":"10.2147/PRBM.S482943","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2147/PRBM.S482943","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>China has the highest incidence of stroke worldwide because of a high rate of recurrence of ischemic stroke, which has significant negative impacts on the physical and mental health of patients. However, little research has been devoted to the psychological capital of ischemic stroke patients.</p><p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To investigate the psychological capital of ischemic stroke patients, and uses latent profile analysis to identify the potential profiles of the psychological capital among patients as well as to explore heterogeneity within subgroups and the factors influencing it.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A survey was distributed among and completed by 427 ischemic stroke patients from November 2023 to March 2024. Four types of questionnaires were administered: the Psychological Capital Questionnaire (PCQ-26), Perceived Stress Scale (CPSS), Athens Insomnia Scale (AIS), and a general information questionnaire.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Three latent profiles of the psychological capital of ischemic stroke patients were identified: the deficient psychological capital group(19.7%), medium psychological capital group(52.5%), and affluent psychological capital group(27.9%). Compared with the deficient psychological capital group, the results of a disordered multi-classification logistic regression analysis showed that the factors influencing the participants of the medium psychological capital group were their marital status (married OR = 1.081, 95% CI: 1.163-7.468, <i>p</i> = 0.023), perceived stress (OR = -0.2, 95% CI: 0.769-0.872, <i>p</i> < 0.001), and insomnia (OR = -0.273, 95% CI: 0.696-0.833, <i>p</i> < 0.001). The factors influencing the affluent psychological capital group were perceived stress (OR = -0.334, 95% CI: 0.664-0.773, <i>p</i> < 0.001) and insomnia (OR = -0.46, 95% CI: 0.56-0.712, <i>p</i> < 0.001).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Three potential categories of psychological capital in ischemic stroke patients were identified. Sex, marital status, education, perceived stress, and insomnia were found to be associated with psychological capital in stroke patients. Future research should explore other determinants of psychological capital in ischemic stroke patients to formulate interventions that can improve their psychological capital.</p>","PeriodicalId":20954,"journal":{"name":"Psychology Research and Behavior Management","volume":"17 ","pages":"4043-4052"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-11-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11608031/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142771911","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Improving Diagnostic Strategies for Pediatric Anxiety Disorders: Advice for the Clinician. 改善儿童焦虑症的诊断策略:给临床医生的建议。
IF 2.8 3区 心理学
Psychology Research and Behavior Management Pub Date : 2024-11-25 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.2147/PRBM.S431337
Wanda Hilliard, Kelly Kearney, Sydnee Lucas, M Elizabeth Deel Flores
{"title":"Improving Diagnostic Strategies for Pediatric Anxiety Disorders: Advice for the Clinician.","authors":"Wanda Hilliard, Kelly Kearney, Sydnee Lucas, M Elizabeth Deel Flores","doi":"10.2147/PRBM.S431337","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2147/PRBM.S431337","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This review aims to raise awareness about the prevalence and impact of pediatric anxiety, emphasizing the need for clinician education in primary care and mental health settings. Early detection and management of pediatric anxiety can be achieved through the development and implementation of standardized screening protocols. Our goal is to positively improve the outcomes of pediatric patients suffering from anxiety by improving the awareness and knowledge of clinicians in primary and mental health care settings. This review provides evidence-based recommendations to refine clinical approaches, ultimately contributing to healthier, more resilient future generations.</p>","PeriodicalId":20954,"journal":{"name":"Psychology Research and Behavior Management","volume":"17 ","pages":"4035-4042"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-11-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11606183/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142771910","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Associations Between Family Functioning and Social Avoidance and Distress in Patients with Strabismus: A Chain Mediation Model. 斜视患者的家庭功能与社交回避和苦恼之间的关系:链式调解模型
IF 2.8 3区 心理学
Psychology Research and Behavior Management Pub Date : 2024-11-23 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.2147/PRBM.S486036
Jing Wang, Xintian Wang, Yuyang Li, Xin Yao, Yuanyuan Shen, Ziling Song, Peihua Zhang, Xiaoqiong Huang
{"title":"Associations Between Family Functioning and Social Avoidance and Distress in Patients with Strabismus: A Chain Mediation Model.","authors":"Jing Wang, Xintian Wang, Yuyang Li, Xin Yao, Yuanyuan Shen, Ziling Song, Peihua Zhang, Xiaoqiong Huang","doi":"10.2147/PRBM.S486036","DOIUrl":"10.2147/PRBM.S486036","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>Exploring the mechanisms of fear of negative evaluation (FNE) and self-esteem between family functioning and social avoidance and distress (SAD) to inform the promotion of social functioning in people with strabismus.</p><p><strong>Patients and methods: </strong>Convenience sampling was used to select 249 strabismus patients attending a tertiary-level ophthalmology hospital in Wenzhou City from July 2023 to February 2024. The Social Avoidance and Distress Scale, Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale, Brief Fear of Negative Evaluation Scale, and Family APGAR Index Questionnaire were utilized to assess levels of social avoidance and distress, self-esteem, fear of negative evaluation, and family functioning. Structural equation modeling (SEM) was employed to explore the sequential mediating role of FNE and self-esteem in the relationship between family functioning and SAD.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Family functioning negatively predicted SAD directly (β=-0.14, P<0.01). Additionally, family functioning predicted FNE (β=-0.19, P<0.01) and self-esteem (β=0.41, P<0.01). FNE positively predicted SAD (β=-0.38, P<0.01) and negatively predicted self-esteem (β=-0.22, P<0.01). Moreover, self-esteem negatively predicted SAD (β=-0.33, P<0.01). FNE and self-esteem mediated the relationship between family functioning and SAD, with a combined mediating effect of -0.249, explaining 63.52% of the total variance.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This study examined how FNE and self-esteem affect the link between family functioning and SAD in patients with strabismus. These findings complement our understanding of SAD mechanisms in strabismus patients, encompassing familial, cognitive, and emotional perspectives, and offer theoretical insights for enhancing social functioning in this population.</p>","PeriodicalId":20954,"journal":{"name":"Psychology Research and Behavior Management","volume":"17 ","pages":"4021-4033"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-11-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11600918/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142740372","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Social Identity, Social Media Use, and Mental Health in Adults: Investigating the Mediating Role of Cyberbullying Experiences and the Moderating Effects of Gender and Age. 成人的社会身份、社交媒体使用和心理健康:调查网络欺凌经历的中介作用以及性别和年龄的调节作用。
IF 2.8 3区 心理学
Psychology Research and Behavior Management Pub Date : 2024-11-22 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.2147/PRBM.S466965
Natali Barragan, Amanda Batista, Deborah L Hall, Yasin N Silva
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