{"title":"Kajian Struktur Kawasan Batik Trusmi, Kabupaten Cirebon","authors":"Mochamad Iqbal Ibrahim, Imam Indratno","doi":"10.29313/jrpwk.v2i1.932","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29313/jrpwk.v2i1.932","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. Trusmi Batik Village is an area that has cultural potential. People really appreciate the culture given by their ancestors. At every cultural ceremony, people from all walks of life attend and pray together at the Ki Buyut Trusmi Tomb Site. This phenomenon encourages researchers to explore the tourism concept of Trusmi Batik Village. The purpose of this research is to reveal the structure of tourism activities as a consideration in developing the Trusmi Batik Village area. This research on the Study of the Structure of the Trusmi Batik Area in Cirebon is a qualitative research using a structuralism approach. The analysis process is carried out by tracing the syntagmatic relations between elements and tracing the paradigmatic relations between the aspects of form and aspects of function. The identity of the area is obtained through the interpretation of the internal structure. The research concludes that tourism in this area is influenced by the influence of ancestors. The teachings of the ancestors are embedded in the values of religiosity and culture. So that there is a motivation for cultural preservation because there is a message from the ancestors so that their children and grandchildren continue the traditiont carry out the relationship. \u0000Abstrak. Batik Trusmi merupakan kawasan yang memilik potensi budaya. Masyarakat sangat menghargai kebudayaan yang diberikan oleh leluhurnya. Pada setiap acara upacara budaya, masyarakat dari berbagai kalangan hadir dan berdoa bersama di Situs Makam Ki Buyut Trusmi. Fenomena tersebut mendorong peneliti melakukan eksplorasi terhadap konsep wisata Batik Trusmi. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengungkap struktur nirsadar masyarakat kawasan batik trusmi sebagai rekomendasi dalam mengembangkan Kawasan Batik Trusmi. Penelitian mengenai Kajian Struktur Kawasan Batik Trusmi Cirebon ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan strukturalisme. Proses analisis dilakukan dengan menelusuri relasi sintagmatik antar elemen dan menelusuri relasi paradigmatik antar aspek bentuk dan aspek fungsi. Identitas kawasan diperoleh melalui hasil interpretasi terhadap struktur dalam. Penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa wisata di kawasan ini dipengaruhi karena adanya pengaruh dari leluhur. Ajaran leluhur tertanam dalam nilai religiusitas dan kemanusiaan. Sehingga terjadi motivasi pelestarian budaya Islami karena ada pesan dari leluhur agar anak cucunya melanjutkan tradisi untuk menjalankan silaturahmi.","PeriodicalId":208836,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Riset Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123448852","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Studi Kinerja Walkability Jalur Pejalan Kaki","authors":"Muhammad Vino Fahlen, Weishaguna","doi":"10.29313/jrpwk.v2i1.930","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29313/jrpwk.v2i1.930","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. Pedestrians are an important part of a city. In reducing gas emissions on earth, people are encouraged to reduce the use of motorized vehicles and are encouraged to walk. The purpose of this study was to identify the walkability performance on the H.M Sani pedestrian path. This study involved 100 respondents with a sample acquisition method in the form of a questionnaire where the sample was obtained by accidental systematic sampling. The analytical method used is a quantitative method using Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) which is processed with data seen from the variables of Accessibility, Security, Comfort, and Aesthetics. The result can be seen as a variable contained in the Cartesian diagram of the results of the IPA analysis. The data collection techniques used are by means of questionnaires, observations and documentation. So that the results obtained are in the form of variable points contained in a certain quadrant that determine the performance of a variable on the pedestrian path. The results obtained show walkability performance on accessibility factors in the form of the availability of special disabled lanes and aesthetic factors in the form of attractive trash can designs, availability of activity spaces, and attractiveness. \u0000Abstrak. Jalur pejalan kaki merupakan bagian penting dari suatu kota. Dalam pengurangan gas emisi di bumi masyarakat dihimbau untuk mengurangi penggunaan kendaraan bermotor dan dianjurkan untuk berjalan kaki. Tujuan dilakukan penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi kinerja walkability pada jalur pejalan kaki jalan H.M Sani. Penelitian ini melibatkan 100 responden dengan metode perolehan sampel berupa kuesioner yang dimana sample diperoleh dengan cara accidental systematic sampling. Metode analisis yang digunakan merupakan metode kuantitatif dengan menggunakan Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) yang diolah dengan data yang dilihat dari variable Aksesiibilitas, Keamanan, Kenyamanan dan Estetika. Hasilnya dapat dilihat suatu variabel yang terdapat pada diagram kartesius hasil dari analisis IPA. Sehingga hasil yang didapatkan berupa titik variabel yang terdapat pada suatu kuadran tertentu yang menentukan kinerja suatu variable pada jalur pejalan kaki. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan merupakan dengan cara kuisioner, observasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan kinerja walkability pada faktor aksesibilitas yang berupa tersedianya jalur khusus difable dan faktor estetika berupa desain tempat sampah menarik, Ketersediaan ruang aktivitas dan Atraktif Keindahan lingkungan sekitar terdapat di kuadran I yang dimana kepentingan terhadap masyakat sangat diperlukan akan tetapi kurang diperhatikan oleh pemerintah.","PeriodicalId":208836,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Riset Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota","volume":"64 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122198694","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Analisis Kerentanan Bencana Tsunami di Wilayah Pesisir Kecamatan Labuan","authors":"Eka Chandra Ramadhan, Chussarini Chamid","doi":"10.29313/jrpwk.v2i1.929","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29313/jrpwk.v2i1.929","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. The examination region is geologically situated on the west bank of Pandeglang Rule, which as far as area has shown that it is inclined to wave catastrophes, additionally the exploration area is straightforwardly neighboring the Sunda Waterway and near Mount Krakatau. The motivation behind this review is to decide the degree of actual weakness, social weakness, monetary weakness, ecological weakness and the wave weakness file. Notwithstanding weakness, This exploration strategy utilizes unmistakable quantitative and subjective techniques to clarify the connection between weakness investigation boundaries and the public authority's job in catastrophe alleviation in the beach front space of Labuan Locale. The consequences of this review, it is realized that the degree of weakness in the seaside space of Labuan Region has a high arrangement esteem, and furthermore dependent on the aftereffects of examination on the job of the nearby government in completing torrent debacle relief endeavors in the beach front space of Labuan Region is likewise still not ideal. \u0000Abstrak. Wilayah penelitian secara geografis terletak di pantai barat Kabupaten Pandeglang, yang dimana lokasi tersebut memiliki kecenderungan rawan bencana, karena wilayah penelitian berbatasan langsung dengan Selat Sunda dan Gunung Krakatau. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk menentukan tingkat kerentanan fisik, kerentanan sosial, kerentanan ekonomi, kerentanan lingkungan dan indeks kerentanan tsunami. Selain kerentanan penelitian ini juga bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran pemerintah dalam melakukan mitigasi sehingga dapat mencegah dan mengurangi dampak terjadinya resiko bencana tsunami. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dan kualitatif deskriptif untuk memperjelas hubungan antara parameter analisis kerentanan dengan peran pemerintah dalam melakukan penanggulangan bencana tsunami di wilayah pesisir Kecamatan Labuan. Hasil penelitian ini disadari bahwa tingkat kerentanan pada wilayah pesisir Kecamatan Labuan memiliki nilai klasifikasi tinggi, dan selanjutnya pada hasil penelitian terhadap peran pemerintah setempat dalam melakukan upaya mitigasi bencana tsunami di wilayah pesisir Kecamatan Labuan juga masih belum ideal.","PeriodicalId":208836,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Riset Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota","volume":"93 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115687731","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Kepuasan Pengendara Motor Terhadap Penggunaan Smart system parking di Ruas Jalan Braga, Kota Bandung","authors":"Dhea Viranti Alaydrus, Ina Helena Agustina","doi":"10.29313/jrpwk.v2i1.928","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29313/jrpwk.v2i1.928","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. The smart system parking machine is not functioning properly, so it is necessary to evaluate whether the machine is useful or not for the parking system on Braga road. To determine the effectiveness of using smart system parkings on Braga road researcher uses descriptive research method with a qualitative approach. In this study, researchers used Likert scale analysis with research variables and indicators, namely motorcycle rider satisfaction and management of the use of smart system parkings on Bandung City ,Braga road. The analysis is used to determine the satisfaction of motorcyclists with the smart system parking on Braga road. The result of this study are level of motorist satisfaction is seen from the location placement, the tariff issued, the level of service and the carrying capacity. The use of this smart system parking is managed by a parking institution that is under the auspices of the Department of Transportation where the collection is directly by the Department of Transportation through a parking interpreter who manages the smart system parking on Braga road. and security of parking locations. \u0000Abstrak. Mesin smart system parking tidak berfungsi sebagaimana mestinya maka perlu adanya evaluasi terhadap mesin tersebut apakah bermanfaat atau tidak bagi sistem parkir yang ada di Jalan Braga. Untuk mengetahui keefektifan penggunaan smart system parking di Jl. Braga ini peneliti menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Dalam penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan analisis skala likert dengan variabel dan indikator penelitian yaitu kepuasan pengendara motor dan kepengelolaan penggunaan smart system parking di Jl. Braga Kota Bandung. Analisis digunakan untuk mengetahui kepuasan pengendara motor terhadap smart system parking di Jl.Braga. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu tingkat kepuasan pengendara dilihat dari penempatan lokasi, tarif yang dikeluarkan tingkat pelayanan dan daya dukung. Penggunaan smart system parking ini dikelola oleh suatu kelembagaan parkir yaitu dibawah naungan Dinas Perhubungan yang dimana, pemungutan nya langsung oleh pihak Dinas Perhubungan melalui juru parkir yang mengelola smart system parking di Jalan Braga. Butuh pengembangan, yaitu para masyarakat khususnya pengendara motor adalah tata cara penggunaan nya dan keamanan lokasi.","PeriodicalId":208836,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Riset Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121498631","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Studi Identifikasi Tingkat Risiko Bencana Banjir di Kecamatan Pamanukan Kabupaten Subang","authors":"Furi Lesmanawati, Irland Fardani","doi":"10.29313/jrpwk.v2i1.758","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29313/jrpwk.v2i1.758","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. Flood is a disaster that often strikes in Subang Regency every rainy season which results in losses for the community. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of flood risk in Pamanukan sub-district. The research method used is the method of spatial, quantitative and descriptive. To know the risk, it is necessary to know the level of hazard, the level of vulnerability and capacity. The hazard analysis is carried out with the coverage of the sub-watershed area which is then cut according to the administrative area of Pamanukan sub-district. The level of flood hazard is also known through spatial modeling of inundation, namely the Geomorphic Flood Index. This geomorphic flood index is a method that can be used to estimate flood inundation areas on a large watershed scale. In addition, interviews with government officials were also conducted to assess community preparedness in regional capacity analysis. The results obtained indicate that the dominant Pamanukan Subdistrict has a high level of flood risk with the highest area of 258.97 Ha in Pamanukan Hilir and Pamanukan Sebrang villages covering an area of 350.4 Ha. With this, there is also a high risk of being obtained by the villages of Pamanukan Sebrang, Rancahilir and Lengkonjaya. \u0000Abstrak. Banjir merupakan bencana yang sering melanda di Kabupaten Subang setiap musim hujan yang mengakibatkan kerugian bagi masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui tingkat risiko banjir kecamtan Pamanukan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode spasial, kuantitatif dan deskriptif. Untuk Mengetahui risiko perlu di ketahuinya tingkat bahaya, tingkat kerentanan dan kapasitas. Pada analisis bahaya dilakukan dengan cakupan wilayah Sub DAS yang kemudian dilakukan pemotongan sesuai dengan wilayah administrasi kecamatan Pamanukan. Tingkat bahaya banjir juga diketahui melalui pemodelan spasial genangan yaitu Geomorphic Flood Index. Geomorphic flood indesx ini merupakan metode yang dapat digunakan untuk mengestimasi area genangan banjir pada skala DAS yang luas. Selain itu, dilakukan juga wawancara kepada aparat pemerintah untuk nilai kesiapsiagaan masyarakat pada analisis kapasitas daerah. Hasil yang didiperoleh menunjukkan bahwa Kecamatan Pamanukan dominan memiliki tingkat risiko banjir tinggi dengan luas tertinggi 258,97 Ha di desa Pamanukan Hilir dan Pamanukan Sebrang seluas 350.4 Ha. Dengan hal tersebut, juga didapat bahaya tinggi deperoleh oleh desa Pamanukan Sebrang, Rancahilir dan Lengkonjaya.","PeriodicalId":208836,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Riset Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126404171","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Raden Siti Sarah Aprillya Soemadiredja, Yulia Asyiawati
{"title":"Kajian Hubungan Perubahan Penggunaan Lahan terhadap Air Limpasan di Desa Cimekar Kecamatan Cileunyi Kabupaten Bandung","authors":"Raden Siti Sarah Aprillya Soemadiredja, Yulia Asyiawati","doi":"10.29313/jrpwk.v2i1.757","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29313/jrpwk.v2i1.757","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. The location of the villages that enter the Cikeruh sub-watershed has an average height of 600 meters above sea level with hilly areas, as is the case in Cimekar Village. The average population growth in Cimekar Village is 1.72 percent per year (2010-2020 period). This causes an increase in the number and area for residential areas to meet the needs of the population. So that it can be seen from the development of the area of built-up land in the last 10 years (period 2010-2020) there was an average increase of 12.25 percent. This resulted in the conversion of land functions from agricultural areas to built-up land by 29.07 percent. this causes the soil to seep in less water because it is already covered by built-up land. The purpose of this study was to identify the correlation between land use change and runoff. The research approach used in this study is a quantitative approach. The researcher uses the overlay analysis method to see the trend of land use change from 2003 to 2020, the descriptive analysis method to see the correlation between the trend of population growth rate and the trend of land use change, the correlation between land use change and runoff water, and the correlation between infiltration rate with runoff water. The results showed that there was a correlation between land use change and runoff. \u0000Abstrak. Letak desa-desa yang masuk ke Sub DAS Cikeruh memiliki ketinggian rata-rata 600 meter diatas permukaan laut dengan wilayah yang berbukit, seperti halnya yang terdapat di Desa Cimekar. Rata-rata pertumbuhan jumlah penduduk Desa Cimekar sebesar 1,72 persen pertahun (periode tahun 2010-2020). Hal ini menyebabkan terjadinya peningkatan jumlah dan luas untuk kawasan permukiman dalam memenuhi kebutuhan penduduk. Sehingga dapat dilihat dari perkembangan luas lahan terbangun pada 10 tahun terakhir (periode tahun 2010-2020) terjadi rata-rata peningkatan sebesar 12,25 persen. Hal tersebut mengakibatkan terjadinya alih fungsi lahan dari kawasan pertanian menjadi lahan terbangun sebesar 29,07 persen. ini menyebabkan tanah untuk meresap air menjadi berkurang karena sudah tertutup oleh lahan terbangun. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan antara perubahan penggunaan lahan dengan air limpasan. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kuantitatif. Peneliti menggunakan metode analisis overlay untuk melihat trend perubahan penggunaan lahan dari tahun 2003 sampai dengan tahun 2020, metode analisis deskriptif dalam melihat hubungan antara trend laju pertumbuhan penduduk dengan trend perubahan penggunaan lahan, hubungan antara perubahan penggunaan lahan dengan air limpasan, serta hubungan antara laju infiltrasi dengan air limpasan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa adanya hubungan antara perubahan penggunaan lahan dengan air limpasan.","PeriodicalId":208836,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Riset Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130869572","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Identifikasi Kemampuan Berbagai Jenis Green Infrastructure dalam Upaya Mengurangi Banjir pada Das Ciliwung Hilir DKI Jakarta","authors":"Farizzy Priscannanda, Hilwati Hindersah","doi":"10.29313/jrpwk.v2i1.756","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29313/jrpwk.v2i1.756","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. The flood disaster due to the overflow of the Ciliwung River is a disaster that regularly occurs in the capital city of the Republic of Indonesia, the city of Jakarta. Based on a quantitative research approach, the stage carried out in this study is to determine the problems that occur in the field. From this analysis stage, it was identified the type of green infrastructure in the form of a vegetated filter strip covering an area of 10,114.31 Ha, a retention pond and a detention pond each covering an area of 11,650.62 Ha to be applied to the Ciliwung Hilir watershed of DKI Jakarta. The result of this study are the application of vegetated filter strips in Cakung District, East Jakarta covering an area of 1,469.5 Ha; a detention pond in Cengkareng District, West Jakarta covering an area of 989.9 ha; and retention ponds in 10,527 flood-prone RTs spread throughout DKI Jakarta with a total area of 412 Ha. The last analysis stage is calculating the level of capability of the three types of green infrastructure in reducing the flood volume of the Ciliwung River based on the capacity of each type, based on the Log Pearson III frequency distribution method, with results: a vegetated filter strip with an area of is able to reduce the volume of flooding by 27,100,656.6 m3; the detention pond is able to reduce the flood volume by 27,755,808.8 m3; and retention ponds are able to reduce inundation by 20,615,400 m3. \u0000Abstrak. Musibah banjir akibat luapan Sungai Ciliwung merupakan musibah yang rutin terjadi di Ibukota Negara Republik Indonesia, Kota Jakarta. Berlandaskan pendekatan penelitian kuantitatif, tahapan yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini yaitu menentukan permasalahan yang terjadi di lapangan. Dari tahap analisis ini teridentifikasi jenis green infrastructure berupa vegetated filter strip seluas 10.114,31 Ha, kolam retensi dan kolam detensi masing-masing seluas 11.650,62 Ha untuk diterapkan pada DAS Ciliwung Hilir DKI Jakarta. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu penerapan vegetated filter strip di Kecamatan Cakung, Jakarta Timur seluas 1.469,5 Ha; kolam detensi di Kecamatan Cengkareng, Jakarta Barat seluas 989,9 Ha; dan kolam retensi di 10.527 RT rawan banjir yang tersebar di seluruh DKI Jakarta dengan total luas 412 Ha. Tahap analisis terakhir yaitu perhitungan tingkat kemampuan ketiga jenis green infrastructure dalam mengurangi volume banjir Sungai Ciliwung berdasarkan kemampuan daya tampung masing-masing jenisnya, berdasarkan metode distribusi frekuensi Log Pearson III, dengan hasil: vegetated filter strip seluas mampu mengurangi volume banjir sebesar 27.100.656,6 m3; kolam detensi mampu mengurangi volume banjir sebesar 27.755.808,8 m3; dan kolam retensi mampu mengurangi genangan sebesar 20.615.400 m3.","PeriodicalId":208836,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Riset Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126975650","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Pengaruh Alih Fungsi Lahan Perkebunan terhadap Ekosistem Lingkungan","authors":"Agus Mubarokah, Ernawati Hendrakusumah","doi":"10.29313/jrpwk.v2i1.754","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29313/jrpwk.v2i1.754","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. The pace of development that causes changes in land use in Cipetir Village damages the environment because plantation land becomes built up land for the housing, industry, tourism and agriculture sectors. The lands in Cipetir Village, especially for plantations, used to be tea, rubber, lemongrass, and teak plantations, but with the shifting of land changes from year to year there has been a change in land function from 2000 until now the land has turned into vacant land, livestock, housing, boarding schools and recreational areas. Therefore, this study was conducted to examine and analyze the causal factors of land use changes that occurred in the Cibeber District, Cipetir Village based on the existing physical conditions. To find out the factors that influence land use change and recommend prevention efforts from land conversion, this research uses explanative quantitative methods. Methods such as physical analysis, and land use shift are used as analytical methods. Based on the results obtained, Cipetir Village is located in a conversion production forest area where the land can change its function. This is a factor that causes natural disasters. In addition, due to the lack of public understanding of environmentally sound development and lack of understanding of environmentally sound land use and management. \u0000Abstrak. Laju pembangunan yang menyebabkan perubahan tata guna lahan di Desa Cipetir merusak lingkungan karena lahan perkebunan menjadi lahan terbangun untuk sektor perumahan, industri, pariwisata dan pertanian. Lahan-lahan di Desa Cipetir khususnya untuk perkebunan dulunya itu adalah perkebunan teh, karet, sereh wangi, dan kayu jati, tetapi dengan bergesernya perubahan lahan dari tahun ke tahun terjadilah perubahan fungsi lahan dari mulai tahun 2000 sampai sekarang lahan itu berubah menjadi lahan kosong, perternakan, perumahan, pesantren dan tempat rekreasi. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengkaji dan menganalisis faktor penyebab dari perubahan penggunaan lahan yang terjadi di wilayah Kecamatan Cibeber, Desa Cipetir berdasarkan kondisi fisik eksisting. Untuk mengetahui faktor yang mempengaruhi alih fungsi lahan dan merekomendasikan upaya pencegahan dari alih fungsi lahan penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif eksplanatif. Metode seperti analisis fisik, dan pergeseran guna lahan digunakan sebagai metode analisis. Berdasarkan hasil yang didapatkan bahwa Desa Cipetir terdapat di kawasan hutan produksi konversi dimana lahannya dapat berubah fungsi. Hal ini, yang menjadi faktor penyebab terjadinya bencan alam. Selain itu, karena kurangnya pemahaman masyarakat mengenai pembangunan yang berwawasan lingkungan dan belum memahami mengenai pemanfaatan, dan pengelolaan lahan berwawasan lingkungan.","PeriodicalId":208836,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Riset Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota","volume":"50 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134245030","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Analisis Kondisi Kelayakan Wisata Oray Tapa berdasarkan Komponen Pariwisata","authors":"Fisela Amanda, Lely Syiddatul Akliyah","doi":"10.29313/jrpwk.v2i1.755","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29313/jrpwk.v2i1.755","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. Mekarmanik Village has the potential to be developed into a tourist area, namely in Oray Tapa which presents all natural However, currently there are several problems related to the existing condition of the 4 components that must be owned by a tourist area and it can be said that it is feasible if 4A (attraction, accessibility, amenities, additions) tourism components have been fulfilled which will affect its development. Therefore, it is necessary to identify the feasibility conditions of the 4 tourism components contained in Oray Tapa so that their development can run optimally. The purpose of this study was to identify the feasibility conditions of the 4 tourism components contained in Oray Tapa. This study uses a qualitative descriptive analysis method, while the assessment is based on the Guidelines for Analysis of Areas of Objects and Natural Tourism Attractions by the Director General of PHKA in 2003. Based on the analysis results show that the 4 components of tourism in Oray Tapa are included in the unfeasible category. This means that it is necessary to make improvements to each component so that its development runs optimally. \u0000Abstrak. Desa Mekarmanik memiliki potensi yang dapat dikembangkan menjadi kawasan wisata yaitu terdapat di Oray Tapa yang menyuguhkan segala sumber daya alam. Namun saat ini terdapat beberapa permasalahan yang berkaitan dengan kondisi eksisting 4 komponen yang wajib dimiliki oleh suatu daerah wisata dan dapat dikatakkan layak apabila komponen 4A (attraction, accessibility, amenity, ancilliary) pariwisatanya sudah terpenuhi yang mana akan berpengaruh terhadap pengembangannya. Maka dari itu dibutuhkan identifikasi terhadap kondisi kelayakan 4 komponen pariwisata yang terdapat di Oray Tapa agar pengembangannya dapat berjalan secara optimal. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi kondisi kelayakan 4 komponen pariwisata yang terdapat di Oray Tapa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif kualitatif, adapun penentuan penilaian mengacu kepada Pedoman Analisis Daerah Operasi Objek dan Daya Tarik Wisata Alam (ADO-DTWA) Dirjen PHKA Tahun 2003. Berdasarkan hasil analisis yang dilakukan, menunjukkan bahwa 4 komponen pariwisata di Oray Tapa termasuk dalam kategori belum layak. Artinya, perlu adanya pembenahan dalam setiap komponen agar pengembangannya berjalan secara optimal.","PeriodicalId":208836,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Riset Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota","volume":"72 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124757535","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Identifikasi Pengaruh Keruangan terhadap Angka Kesembuhan Covid-19 di Kabupaten Bekasi","authors":"Muhammad Faishal Hafizh, Chusharini Chamid","doi":"10.29313/jrpwk.v1i2.478","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29313/jrpwk.v1i2.478","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. The spatial condition of South Tambun District is influenced by its geographical position close to Jakarta as the Central Capital City, so it cannot be denied that urbanization has affected the formation or function of land use, which is dominated by settlements. Seeing the Covid-19 phenomenon that affects all aspects of life, especially public health, it is a challenge to be able to get out of this situation, one of which is to recover or minimize the impact of this disease outbreak. Based on this phenomenon, the problem is formulated, namely how is the influence of space on environmental and physical aspects on the Covid-19 recovery rate in South Tambun District. The researcher uses a quantitative approach with multiple regression analysis methods and the supporting analysis is the entropy index and weighting of environmental quality. The research objects selected for this study were all 10 villages/kelurahan in South Tambun District. Techniques in data collection using secondary data and also satellite imagery. The results of this study are: Spatial variables on environmental and physical aspects of the Covid-19 recovery rate variable still affect the recovery indirectly. \u0000Abstrak. Kondisi keruangan Kecamatan Tambun Selatan dipengaruhi oleh posisi secara geografis berdekatan dengan Jakarta sebagai Pusat Ibu Kota, sehingga tidak dapat dipungkiri terjadinya urbanisasi yang mempengaruhi bentukan ataupun fungsi penggunaan lahan, yang didominasi oleh permukiman. Melihat fenomena Covid-19 yang mempengaruhi diseluruh aspek kehidupan khususnya Kesehatan dimasyarakat, menjadi tantangan untuk dapat keluar dari situasi ini salah satunya untuk dapat sembuh atau meminimalisir terdampak dari wabah penyakit ini. Berdasarkan fenomena tersebut, maka dirumuskan permasalahnya yaitu bagaimana pengaruh keruangan pada aspek lingkungan dan fisik terhadap angka kesembuhan Covid-19 di Kecamatan Tambun Selatan. Peneliti menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode analisis regresi majemuk serta penunjang analisisnya adalah indeks entropi dan pembobotan kualitas lingkungan. Objek penelitian yang dipilih untuk penelitian ini adalah seluruh desa/ kelurahan di Kecamatan Tambun Selatan yang berjumlah 10 wilayah. Teknik dalam pengumpulan datanya menggunakan data-data sekunder dan juga citra satelit. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah: Variabel keruangan pada aspek lingkungan dan fisik terhadap variabel angka kesembuhan Covid-19 tetap mempengaruhi kesembuhannya secara tidak langsung.Kata Kunci: Keruangan, Kesembuhan Covid-19, Lingkungan Binaan.","PeriodicalId":208836,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Riset Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129831377","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}