Khaoula Ouassoul, A. El kenz, M. Loulidi, A. Benyoussef, M. Azzouz
{"title":"Prediction of the photovoltaic performance of the lead-free layered Ruddlesden–Popper organic–inorganic perovskite (CH3NH3)2GeI4","authors":"Khaoula Ouassoul, A. El kenz, M. Loulidi, A. Benyoussef, M. Azzouz","doi":"10.31349/revmexfis.70.040502","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31349/revmexfis.70.040502","url":null,"abstract":"Using the density functional theory (DFT) and the spectral limited maximum efficiency (SLME) model, we thoroughly evaluate the material MA2GeI4 as a prospective absorber for photovoltaic applications. This material belongs to the family of layered material organic-inorganic Ruddlesden-Popper perovskites, which have attracted interest due to their stability. Our first-principles calculations show that MA2GeI4 has a direct bandgap that is suitable for light absorption at 1.37 eV. To understand the source of its exceptional optical properties, the electronic structure, density of states, and optical properties were examined. Also, we used the SLME model to estimate the MA2GeI4 solar cell efficiency. The latter was found to be about 32.6% power conversion efficiency. The material’s excellent absorption and promising photovoltaic properties contribute to its high efficiency, even when quantum confinement occurs between layers. We found that MA2GeI4 is a potential absorber material for solar applications, demonstrating both good absorption characteristics and advantageous electrical properties. This discovery lays the path for additional experimental investigation of MA2GeI4 based solar cell.","PeriodicalId":207412,"journal":{"name":"Revista Mexicana de Física","volume":"29 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141713707","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Luis C. Olivares-Rueda, C. Mendoza-Barrera, A. Y. Tenorio-Barajas, Severino Muñoz-Aguirre, M. Rodríguez-Torres, V. Altuzar
{"title":"Optimization of reaction kinetics on natural convection microfluidic devices by computer simulation","authors":"Luis C. Olivares-Rueda, C. Mendoza-Barrera, A. Y. Tenorio-Barajas, Severino Muñoz-Aguirre, M. Rodríguez-Torres, V. Altuzar","doi":"10.31349/revmexfis.70.041003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31349/revmexfis.70.041003","url":null,"abstract":"This study presents a novel methodology framework for simulating and optimizing reaction kinetics in natural convection microfluidic devices. The approach involves coupling heat and mass transfer, fluid flow, and chemistry. Visual and regression analyses are performed to evaluate the impact of different operational parameters on reaction speed, aiming to improve microfluidic natural convection systems. The methodology was applied to a practical example of a Polymerase Chain Reaction triangular microfluidic glass device that utilizes natural convection for the required reactions. The findings showed that the fluid flow velocity is significant in determining the reaction speed, which can be controlled by adjusting the temperature cycling differences and the inner diameter of the device. Despite challenges posed by the fluid flow direction, the best reaction times achieved ranged from 18 to 21 minutes. Due to its computational efficiency, the developed methodology allows simulations to be conducted on mid-range computers. Also, the visual and regression analyses offer insights into improving a specific device by measuring the influence of several parameters. Then, the methodology is convenient for selecting the best conditions before developing an experiment.","PeriodicalId":207412,"journal":{"name":"Revista Mexicana de Física","volume":"77 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141702033","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Computational investigation of elastic properties of hypothetical Half-Heusler compounds XNbSn under hydrostatic pressures","authors":"R. Shabara, B. O. Alsobhi","doi":"10.31349/revmexfis.70.041002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31349/revmexfis.70.041002","url":null,"abstract":"We investigated the electronic, elastic, and magnetic properties of the hypothetical half- Heusler alloys with Niobium base atom, XNbSn with (X= Cr, Mn, Co, Fe, V) uses the full-potential (linearized) augmented plane-wave and local-orbitals [FP-(L)APW + lo] basis set in the WIEN2K ab-initio package based on density functional theory (DFT). We investigated the elastic constants, Shear modulus, young modulus, and bulk modulus of these alloys under different pressures (0, 20, 40, and 80 GPa). We predicted that CoNbSn behaves as a semiconductor with a direct energy gap of 0.99 eV, while the other half- Heusler alloys show a metallic behavior. CoNbSn keeps its semiconductor behavior under higher pressures up to 80 GPa. Both of VNbSn and CrNbSn have a high value of magnetic moments of 2.158 and 3.002 µB respectively. All XNbSn alloys are stable mechanically at different pressures according to the Born-Huang conditions. CoNbSn, FeNbSn, CrNbSn, and MnNbSn behave as a ductile material at ambient pressure.\u0000 ","PeriodicalId":207412,"journal":{"name":"Revista Mexicana de Física","volume":"490 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141707900","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Comparison of energy-dependent and independent interactions-a case study","authors":"B. Swain, S. Laha, U. Laha, B. Khirali","doi":"10.31349/revmexfis.70.041201","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31349/revmexfis.70.041201","url":null,"abstract":"In the present text we construct velocity-dependent or equivalently energy-dependent potential (EDP) to an energy-independent nonlocal potential (EIP) of rank-1 by Taylor series method. The phase shifts for the nucleon-nucleon and alpha-nucleon systems are computed for these two potentials by exploiting the variable phase method and the Fredholm determinant, respectively. The velocity-dependent potential is found to be superior to central nonlocal interaction in generating the scattering phase shifts up to high energy region.","PeriodicalId":207412,"journal":{"name":"Revista Mexicana de Física","volume":"41 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141712187","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"ΩbbbΩbbbΩbbb tribaryons","authors":"H. Garcilazo, A. Valcarce","doi":"10.31349/revmexfis.70.041202","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31349/revmexfis.70.041202","url":null,"abstract":"We study the possible existence of bound states of three Ωbbb baryons. We consider only S wave interactions and we start from recent lattice QCD results which give a strongly attractive potential between two Ωbbb baryons in the 1S0 channel. We analyze different scenarios. At baryonic level, the ΩbbbΩbbb interaction could be understood to be basically spin-independent, so that the two contributing channels, 1S0 and 5S2, would have a very similar interaction. This baryonic analysis leads to the existence of bound states in the three-body system. At the quark level, repulsive effects would appear in the 5S2 channel, making it more repulsive than the 1S0 channel. We study the effect of such repulsion.","PeriodicalId":207412,"journal":{"name":"Revista Mexicana de Física","volume":"2007 21","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141707165","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
H. Alsaud, N. Raza, S. Arshed, A. R. Butt, Mustafa Inc
{"title":"Extraction of soliton solutions for the fractional Kaup-Boussinesq system: A comparative study","authors":"H. Alsaud, N. Raza, S. Arshed, A. R. Butt, Mustafa Inc","doi":"10.31349/revmexfis.70.041302","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31349/revmexfis.70.041302","url":null,"abstract":"This paper is based on finding soliton solutions to fractional Kaup-Boussinesq (FKB) system. The fractional derivatives such as β-derivative and truncated M-fractional derivative are used in this study. The unified approach, generalized projective riccati equations method (GPREM) and improved tan (φ(ζ)/2)-expansion approaches are efficiently used for obtaining bright soliton, dark soliton, singular soliton, periodic soliton, dark-singular combo soliton and dark-bright combo soliton. The numerical simulations are also carried out by 3D and 2D, graphs of some of the obtained solutions to discuss the fractional effects.","PeriodicalId":207412,"journal":{"name":"Revista Mexicana de Física","volume":"89 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141711882","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
K. M. Méndez Martínez, Flavio Manuel Nava Maldonado
{"title":"DFT formalism studies on the structural and electronic properties of hexagonal graphene quantum dot with B, N and Si substitutional impurities","authors":"K. M. Méndez Martínez, Flavio Manuel Nava Maldonado","doi":"10.31349/revmexfis.70.041601","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31349/revmexfis.70.041601","url":null,"abstract":"The study of carbon-based nanostructured materials is a highly active research field, that has made significant progress in the study of twodimensional materials and nanotechnology. The interest in these materials is mainly attributed to the fascinating properties they exhibit, as seen in the case of graphene as a 2D material, as well as emergence on numerous novel 2D materials and their heterostructures. Additionally, there is important interest in systems such as 2D quantum dots. Therefore, this work focuses on the systematic study of graphene quantum dots of various sizes, all within the framework of first-principles density functional theory. We started with the simplest graphene quantum dot (GQD) structure, benzene (C6H6), which consist of six carbon atoms passivated with hydrogen atoms. We then increased its size by adding more aromatic rings, resulting in the following GQD configurations: C24H12, C54H18, C96H24, C150H30 and C216H36. We report the density of states (DOS) and the imaginary part of the dielectric function (ε2) for the system, analyzing both the pristine configuration and the effect of both single and double (boron, nitrogen and silicon, denoted as Sa). The double substitutional atom study was done considering random, ortho-, meta-, and para-director positions just for the C94H24Sa2 GQD. In general, we can conclude that as the GQD increases in size, the HOMO-LUMO energy decreases. Furthermore, it is observed that boron and nitrogen exhibit their expected n-, and p-type doping characteristics, but this differs between single and double Sa substitutions. Additionally, the imaginary part of the dielectric function is highly sensitive to the positions of single and double substitutional atoms, as well as the polarization of incident light. Therefore, we suggest that these differences can be used to clearly determinate the type of substitutional atoms and their positions from optical measurements.","PeriodicalId":207412,"journal":{"name":"Revista Mexicana de Física","volume":"46 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141706230","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ana Maria Schönhöbel, J. Gutiérrez, M. Barandiarán
{"title":"Magnetoelectric effect of PZT/Ni50.5Mn27.9Ga21.6/PZT laminate composite: design and measurement","authors":"Ana Maria Schönhöbel, J. Gutiérrez, M. Barandiarán","doi":"10.31349/revmexfis.70.041602","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31349/revmexfis.70.041602","url":null,"abstract":"In this work we designed an experimental setup based on a double coil and an electromagnet to measure the magnetoelectric effect of a PZT/Ni50.5Mn27.9Ga21.6/PZT laminate composite, made of a bulk single crystal of Ni50.5Mn27.9Ga21.6 shape memory alloy. The shape memory alloy showed a martensitic transformation at 298 K, a Curie temperature at 368 K and room temperature magnetization of 2.87 uB/f.u. Strain response was found to be between 3% and 4% for magnetic fields greater than or equal to 4 kOe. As for the magnetoelectric effect, the induced voltages were moderate, increasing linearly with the frequency. There was a slight change in the magnetoelectric response with the DC applied magnetic field. For low frequencies, the magnetoelectric voltage was on the order of 10 mV and for higher frequencies about 50 mV. The best magnetoelectric coefficient (215 mV/cmOe) was obtained under an AC field of 1 Oe and a static magnetic field of 7 kOe.","PeriodicalId":207412,"journal":{"name":"Revista Mexicana de Física","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141709576","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Radiation shielding parameterizations of FeSO4, CuSO4, NiSO4 and ZnSO4 Compounds: using (XRF) technique & Monte Carlo FLUKA approach","authors":"Muataz Majeed","doi":"10.31349/revmexfis.70.040401","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31349/revmexfis.70.040401","url":null,"abstract":"The mass attenuation coefficient (MAC) for different sulphate compounds can be estimated by using the Energy Dispersive X-ray Fluorescence (EDXRF), also known as X-ray Fluorescence (XRF) technique. The X-ray photons emitted have different energies depending on incident photon energy, atomic weight, and molecular structure of tested material. The excitation energy of the gamma rays source with 59.53 keV was obtained by using 241Am (40 µci). The (MAC) for sulphate compounds of a different element (Fe, Ni, Cu, Zn) have been calculated by measuring the intensity difference for kα in pure elements and their compounds. The determined results showed that the maximum value for (µm) was in FeSO4. These results are consistent with the theoretical value obtained by the XCOM software in addition to investigating the wide energy response of photon interaction with the introduced compounds using the FLUKA Monte Carlo simulation software. The mass attenuation coefficient (MAC) of these compounds is numerically evaluated in the energy range 0.015-15 MeV using the FLAIR code. The computed (µm) is used to generate significant radiation protection factors such as the linear attenuation coefficient (LAC), half-layer value (HVL), effective (Zeff), and equivalent (Zeq) atomic number. For studying the shielding effectiveness and efficiency, for fast and thermal neutron radiation, the removal cross-section ƩR was given.","PeriodicalId":207412,"journal":{"name":"Revista Mexicana de Física","volume":"9 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141701623","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}