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Changes over time in self-efficacy to cope with cancer and well-being in women with breast cancer: a cross-cultural study. 随着时间的推移,乳腺癌女性应对癌症的自我效能感和幸福感的变化:一项跨文化研究。
IF 2.4 3区 心理学
Psychology & Health Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-04-26 DOI: 10.1080/08870446.2023.2202205
E C Karademas, I Roziner, P Simos, K Mazzocco, R Pat-Horenczyk, B Sousa, A J Oliveira-Maia, G Stamatakos, F Cardoso, E Kolokotroni, R Lemos, C Marzorati, J Mattson, Pettini Greta, L Travado, P Poikonen-Saksela
{"title":"Changes over time in self-efficacy to cope with cancer and well-being in women with breast cancer: a cross-cultural study.","authors":"E C Karademas, I Roziner, P Simos, K Mazzocco, R Pat-Horenczyk, B Sousa, A J Oliveira-Maia, G Stamatakos, F Cardoso, E Kolokotroni, R Lemos, C Marzorati, J Mattson, Pettini Greta, L Travado, P Poikonen-Saksela","doi":"10.1080/08870446.2023.2202205","DOIUrl":"10.1080/08870446.2023.2202205","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>This study aimed to examine whether self-efficacy to cope with cancer changes over time in patients with breast cancer and whether these potential changes are similar across patients. It also aimed to examine whether these trajectories are related to patient psychological well-being and overall quality of life.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Participants (<i>N</i> = 404) from four countries (i.e. Finland, Israel, Italy, and Portugal) were enrolled in the study few weeks after breast surgery or biopsy. Self-efficacy to cope with cancer was assessed at baseline, six and 12 months later. Well-being indices were assessed at baseline, 12 and 18 months later.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Using Latent Class Growth Analysis, two groups of patients were identified. The majority of patients reported high levels of self-efficacy to cope, which increased over time. For almost 15% of the patients, however, self-efficacy declined over time. Diminishing levels of self-efficacy to cope predicted worse levels of well-being. The pattern of self-efficacy changes and their relationships to well-being was consistent across countries.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Monitoring self-efficacy to cope with cancer is probably important in order to detect alarming changes in its levels, as a declining self-efficacy to cope may serve as a signal of the need for intervention to prevent adaptation difficulties.</p>","PeriodicalId":20718,"journal":{"name":"Psychology & Health","volume":" ","pages":"141-154"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9351243","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Psychological reactance and vaccine uptake: a longitudinal study. 心理抗拒与疫苗摄取:一项纵向研究。
IF 2.4 3区 心理学
Psychology & Health Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-03-22 DOI: 10.1080/08870446.2023.2190761
Iris A M Verpaalen, Simone M Ritter, Madelon L M van Hooff, Aart van Stekelenburg, Marieke L Fransen, Rob W Holland
{"title":"Psychological reactance and vaccine uptake: a longitudinal study.","authors":"Iris A M Verpaalen, Simone M Ritter, Madelon L M van Hooff, Aart van Stekelenburg, Marieke L Fransen, Rob W Holland","doi":"10.1080/08870446.2023.2190761","DOIUrl":"10.1080/08870446.2023.2190761","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>In most countries, vaccine uptake is a voluntary decision. If people experience threats to this freedom, for example, by pro-vaccination media campaigns or government pressure, psychological reactance may be induced. To regain freedom, the opposite behaviour (vaccine refusal) may become more attractive, forming a vaccination barrier. It remains unclear how state reactance fluctuates and how it relates to vaccination intention versus behaviour. Therefore, this pre-registered longitudinal study aimed to gain insight in the changes in state reactance during a COVID-19 vaccination programme and its relationship with vaccine uptake.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A representative sample of Dutch adults under 60 completed questionnaires before being eligible for vaccination, shortly before they were invited for vaccination, and after the opportunity for vaccination.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Data were analysed using regression analyses (<i>N</i> = 1411). Reactance did not change as hypothesised, but remained stable over time. As hypothesised, reactance predicted lower subsequent vaccination intention. Controlling for intentions, however, reactance did not predict vaccine uptake. Furthermore, reactance predicted lower decision confidence about vaccination, except for people who strongly opposed vaccination.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Reactance has a sustained role in anticipation of a vaccination decision. Although reactance seems to affect the process towards the decision, this does not determine the final choice.</p>","PeriodicalId":20718,"journal":{"name":"Psychology & Health","volume":" ","pages":"84-104"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9525413","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Rotation work in the resources sector: a systematic review of the impact on workers' families. 资源部门的轮岗工作:对工人家庭影响的系统审查。
IF 2.4 3区 心理学
Psychology & Health Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-03-20 DOI: 10.1080/08870446.2023.2190348
Bernard Yeboah-Asiamah Asare, Daniel Powell, Suzanne Robinson, Dominika Kwasnicka
{"title":"Rotation work in the resources sector: a systematic review of the impact on workers' families.","authors":"Bernard Yeboah-Asiamah Asare, Daniel Powell, Suzanne Robinson, Dominika Kwasnicka","doi":"10.1080/08870446.2023.2190348","DOIUrl":"10.1080/08870446.2023.2190348","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Rotation work involves travelling to work in remote areas for a block of time and alternate with spending another block of time at home; such work arrangements have become common in the resources sector. The intermittent absence of workers from the home may adversely affect the health of the workers' families. This study synthesises research on mental and physical health outcomes in partners and children of rotation workers in the resources sector.</p><p><strong>Design: </strong>A systematic review was conducted. Studies were retrieved from PubMed, Medline, EMBASE, CINAHL, PsycINFO, and Scopus. Nineteen studies were included and findings were summarised narratively.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The impact of rotation work on the mental health and well-being of partners and children of rotation workers remains unclear. However, on days where workers are away, partners may experience greater loneliness and poorer sleep quality.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Partners may benefit from support, particularly when they have younger children and/or their spouses first begin rotation work. Research is limited, particularly regarding the impact on health-related behaviours and physical health outcomes.</p><p><strong>Registration: </strong>This review was registered on PROSPERO (ID: CRD42020167649).</p>","PeriodicalId":20718,"journal":{"name":"Psychology & Health","volume":" ","pages":"17-46"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9140286","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Experiences of transition from adolescence to young adulthood in the context of chronic skin conditions: an interpretative phenomenological analysis. 在慢性皮肤病的背景下,从青春期过渡到青年期的经验:解释性现象学分析。
IF 2.4 3区 心理学
Psychology & Health Pub Date : 2024-12-13 DOI: 10.1080/08870446.2024.2434483
Clodagh Flinn, Finiki Nearchou
{"title":"Experiences of transition from adolescence to young adulthood in the context of chronic skin conditions: an interpretative phenomenological analysis.","authors":"Clodagh Flinn, Finiki Nearchou","doi":"10.1080/08870446.2024.2434483","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08870446.2024.2434483","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Chronic skin conditions are common in youth. The developmental transition to young adulthood involves social, psychological and physical changes. Adolescents with chronic skin conditions may experience greater challenges than their healthy peers due to the addition of managing and coping with their condition.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>This study explored experiences of transition from adolescence to adulthood in the context of chronic skin conditions.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>Semi-structured interviews were conducted with seven young adults with chronic skin conditions (eczema, psoriasis, hidradenitis suppurativa). An interpretative phenomenological analysis methodological approach was used.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Six themes were generated: (1) Navigating a difficult medical journey; (2) Managing a chronic skin condition is all-consuming; (3) Living with a chronic skin condition can be physically limiting; (4) Distressed, isolated and abnormal: How my skin makes me feel; (5) What is wrong with you? Experiences of stigma because of my skin; and (6) The resilience journey when living with a chronic skin condition.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Findings highlight the difficulties experienced by young dermatology patients, particularly during adolescence, including challenges with healthcare providers, mobility disruptions and stigmatisation. Findings offer insight into how young people can be supported during their transition into adulthood, for example, treating skin conditions with a psychodermatological approach.</p>","PeriodicalId":20718,"journal":{"name":"Psychology & Health","volume":" ","pages":"1-29"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142822512","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
'It has been the hardest decision of my life': a mixed-methods study of pregnant women's COVID-19 vaccination hesitancy. 这是我一生中最艰难的决定":关于孕妇对 COVID-19 疫苗接种犹豫不决的混合方法研究。
IF 2.4 3区 心理学
Psychology & Health Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2023-05-22 DOI: 10.1080/08870446.2023.2214569
Susanna Kola-Palmer, Alice Keely, Jane Walsh
{"title":"<i>'It has been the hardest decision of my</i> life': a mixed-methods study of pregnant women's COVID-19 vaccination hesitancy.","authors":"Susanna Kola-Palmer, Alice Keely, Jane Walsh","doi":"10.1080/08870446.2023.2214569","DOIUrl":"10.1080/08870446.2023.2214569","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To explore psychological factors influencing decision-making regarding COVID-19 vaccination among pregnant women.</p><p><strong>Design: </strong>Cross-sectional mixed-methods online survey comprising sociodemographic factors, health beliefs, trust and anticipated regret, and open-ended qualitative questions. Pregnant respondents living in the UK or Ireland (<i>n</i> = 191) completed the online survey during June and July 2021.</p><p><strong>Main outcome measures: </strong>Intention to vaccinate against COVID-19 during pregnancy, with response options yes (vaccine accepting), no (vaccine resistant), unsure (vaccine hesitant). Qualitative questions about perceived benefits and risks of COVID-19 vaccination during pregnancy.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Multivariate analysis of correlates of vaccine hesitancy and resistance revealed independent associations for perceived barriers to the COVID-19 vaccine, anticipated regret, and social influences. Most respondents described making a decision regarding COVID-19 vaccination in the absence of satisfactory information or guidance from a health care professional. Vaccine hesitant and resistant respondents reported significantly greater barriers to the COVID-19 vaccination than vaccine accepting respondents. Concerns about the vaccine focussed on the speed of its development and roll-out and lack of evidence regarding its safe use in pregnancy.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Participants who did not intend to be vaccinated against COVID-19 in pregnancy focused on vaccine fears as opposed to virus fears. Results indicate that pregnant women need balanced vaccine information and unequivocal health care provider recommendation to aid maternal vaccination decision-making.</p>","PeriodicalId":20718,"journal":{"name":"Psychology & Health","volume":" ","pages":"1706-1726"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9558353","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Blame others but hurt yourself: blaming or sympathetic attitudes toward victims of COVID-19 and how it alters one's health status. 指责他人但伤害自己:对新冠肺炎受害者的指责或同情态度,以及它如何改变一个人的健康状况。
IF 2.4 3区 心理学
Psychology & Health Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-20 DOI: 10.1080/08870446.2023.2269400
Yu Lou, Tianhong Wang, Haihong Li, Tian-Yi Hu, Xiaofei Xie
{"title":"Blame others but hurt yourself: blaming or sympathetic attitudes toward victims of COVID-19 and how it alters one's health status.","authors":"Yu Lou, Tianhong Wang, Haihong Li, Tian-Yi Hu, Xiaofei Xie","doi":"10.1080/08870446.2023.2269400","DOIUrl":"10.1080/08870446.2023.2269400","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>This study explored the relationship between blame/sympathy and blamer's/sympathizer's perceived health status.</p><p><strong>Design: </strong>We recruited participants <i>via</i> an online survey platform. Study 1 was a cross-sectional study using data (<i>N</i> = 3304, <i>M</i><sub>age</sub> = 28.22, <i>SD</i><sub>age</sub> = 7.92, and 39.3% female) collected from 30 provinces, municipalities, and autonomous regions of China on February 3, 2020. Study 2 used the daily diary method collecting data from February 4 to 9, 2020. Sample (<i>N</i> = 2456, <i>M</i><sub>age</sub> = 28.49, <i>SD</i><sub>age</sub> = 7.49, and 39.4% were female) was obtained by inviting participants in Study 1 on the same platform.</p><p><strong>Main outcome measures: </strong>Self-reported health status and life satisfaction.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In Study 1, blame was negatively associated with perceived health status, while sympathy was positively associated with it. Negative emotions and risk perception are the underlying mechanisms, but neither of them has effects on the relationship between sympathy and perceived health status. Study 2 replicated these results using multilevel analysis.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The results highlight the importance of people's attitudes on perceived health status. While sympathy is positively related to perceived health status, blaming has a negative association with perceived health status. Negative emotions and risk perceptions are the underlying mechanisms.</p>","PeriodicalId":20718,"journal":{"name":"Psychology & Health","volume":" ","pages":"1877-1898"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49681625","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluating the sociodemographic, anthropometric and lifestyle parameters, depression, quality of life, cognitive status, physical activity, and Mediterranean diet adherence of older adults in pre- and post-Covid-19 periods: a comparative cross-sectional study. 评估老年人在 "Covid-19 "前后的社会人口、人体测量和生活方式参数、抑郁、生活质量、认知状况、体育锻炼和地中海饮食坚持情况:一项横断面比较研究。
IF 2.4 3区 心理学
Psychology & Health Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-10 DOI: 10.1080/08870446.2024.2352053
Eleni Pavlidou, Sousana K Papadopoulou, Georgios Antasouras, Maria Spanoudaki, Maria Mentzelou, Sophia Dimoliani, Gerasimos Tsourouflis, Evmorfia Psara, Theofanis Vorvolakos, Antonios Dakanalis, Christina Tryfonos, Konstantinos Vadikolias, Zacharenia Kyrana, Alexia Bisbinas, Maria Chrisafi, Ilias Bisbinas, Exakousti-Petroula Angelakou, Constantinos Giaginis
{"title":"Evaluating the sociodemographic, anthropometric and lifestyle parameters, depression, quality of life, cognitive status, physical activity, and Mediterranean diet adherence of older adults in pre- and post-Covid-19 periods: a comparative cross-sectional study.","authors":"Eleni Pavlidou, Sousana K Papadopoulou, Georgios Antasouras, Maria Spanoudaki, Maria Mentzelou, Sophia Dimoliani, Gerasimos Tsourouflis, Evmorfia Psara, Theofanis Vorvolakos, Antonios Dakanalis, Christina Tryfonos, Konstantinos Vadikolias, Zacharenia Kyrana, Alexia Bisbinas, Maria Chrisafi, Ilias Bisbinas, Exakousti-Petroula Angelakou, Constantinos Giaginis","doi":"10.1080/08870446.2024.2352053","DOIUrl":"10.1080/08870446.2024.2352053","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Ojective:</b> Covid-19 pandemic has exerted deleterious effects on several aspect of mental health worldwide. The detrimental medical complications, the increased prevalence of morbidity and the rapid international spread of Covid-19 have resulted in urgent public health concerns and political measures across the world. This comparative, cross-sectional study aims to assess the changes that were established in sociodemographic, anthropometric and lifestyle parameters and several aspects of mental health of older adults due to Covid-19 pandemic by comparing the pre-Covid period with the post-Covid period. <b>Methods:</b> Qualified questionnaires were applied for assessing the prevalence of depression, quality of life, cognitive status, and Mediterranean Diet (MD) adherence, as well as sociodemographic, anthropometric and lifestyle parameters in 3388 older adults in the pre- and post-Covid period. <b>Results:</b> Covid-19 pandemic independently affected type of residence, smoking habits, BMI and WHR status, risk of depression, quality of life, cognitive status, physical activity levels, and MD adherence. <b>Conclusions:</b> Covid -19 pandemic has exerted persistent detrimental effects on daily quality of life and mental health of older adults in the post-Covid period. Future strategies and public policies should develop healthcare programs to provide psychological and nutritional counseling and support to older adults to minimize the detrimental effects of Covid pandemic.</p>","PeriodicalId":20718,"journal":{"name":"Psychology & Health","volume":" ","pages":"2013-2038"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140899339","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The effectiveness of facilitator-led remote interactive intervention for loneliness, quality of life, and social support among seniors in communities during the COVID-19 pandemic: a randomized controlled experiment. 新冠肺炎大流行期间社区老年人孤独、生活质量和社会支持的促进者远程互动干预的有效性:一项随机对照实验。
IF 2.4 3区 心理学
Psychology & Health Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2023-09-21 DOI: 10.1080/08870446.2023.2261024
Chia-Wen Liu, Pei-Lun Hsieh, Shang-Yu Yang, Ying-Lien Lin, Jiun-Yi Wang
{"title":"The effectiveness of facilitator-led remote interactive intervention for loneliness, quality of life, and social support among seniors in communities during the COVID-19 pandemic: a randomized controlled experiment.","authors":"Chia-Wen Liu, Pei-Lun Hsieh, Shang-Yu Yang, Ying-Lien Lin, Jiun-Yi Wang","doi":"10.1080/08870446.2023.2261024","DOIUrl":"10.1080/08870446.2023.2261024","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>This study investigated the impact of a 12-week remote interaction intervention on loneliness, quality of life, and social support for seniors living in a community during the COVID-19 pandemic.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This study adopted a randomized controlled trial design. Participants in the intervention group received a 12-week bidirectional remote interaction intervention, while participants in the control group received a 12-week unidirectional remote interaction intervention. The study's primary assessment tools were the UCLA Loneliness Scale (UCLA) and the World Health Organization Quality of Life-BREF Scale (WHOQOL-BREF).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The main findings indicate that the intervention group scored significantly higher than the control group on the WHOQOL-BREF in the physical health and social relationships domains after the intervention. In addition, intervention group participants with low loneliness scored significantly higher than their control group counterparts in the physical health and social relationships domains of the WHOQOL-BREF. Similarly, intervention group participants with high loneliness scored significantly higher than their control group counterparts in the social relationships domain of the WHOQOL-BREF. However, there was no significant difference in loneliness scores between the intervention and control groups.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>This result confirms that providing intensive bidirectional interaction benefits seniors' quality of life during the COVID-19 pandemic.</p>","PeriodicalId":20718,"journal":{"name":"Psychology & Health","volume":" ","pages":"1675-1688"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41169381","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The voices of youths in COVID-19 times: exploring young people's emotional representations. 新冠肺炎时代年轻人的声音:探索年轻人的情感表征。
IF 2.4 3区 心理学
Psychology & Health Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-16 DOI: 10.1080/08870446.2023.2264888
Nahia Idoiaga Mondragon, Amaia Eiguren Munitis, Naiara Ozamiz-Etxebarria, Naiara Berasategi Sancho
{"title":"The voices of youths in COVID-19 times: exploring young people's emotional representations.","authors":"Nahia Idoiaga Mondragon, Amaia Eiguren Munitis, Naiara Ozamiz-Etxebarria, Naiara Berasategi Sancho","doi":"10.1080/08870446.2023.2264888","DOIUrl":"10.1080/08870446.2023.2264888","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Since the spread of the COVID-19 virus worldwide, the pandemic had psychological consequences for the entire population for various reasons including restrictions, isolation, and socioeconomic changes. Young people were particularly affected by these psychological consequences, which formed the focus of the mental health concerns voiced by the World Health Organization. This research aimed to analyze, first-hand, the primary emotions that COVID-19 evoked in young Spanish people after two years of the pandemic. Participants were recruited through a snowball sampling procedure using emails, virtual platforms of the schools, and social networks, and a google forms questionnaire was administered for data collection. A total of 479 Spanish young people (18-36 years) participated in this study. The questionnaire consisted of a free-association exercise based on the Grid Elaboration Method (GEM) to analyze the participants' emotional representations of COVID-19. In addition, lexical analysis was used to analyze the text corpus. As a result, it could be observed that sadness was the core emotion experienced among young people, followed by fear. Specifically, emotional breakdown, fear, fatigue, and anger figured centrally in their emotional representations. Moreover, the findings revealed new patterns of self- and onward blaming towards youths. It was concluded that results of this research provide important clues for managing the mental health of young people, particularly during future pandemics.</p>","PeriodicalId":20718,"journal":{"name":"Psychology & Health","volume":" ","pages":"1805-1822"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41238017","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The effect of two facets of physicians' environmental stress on patients' compliance with COVID-19 guidelines: moderating roles of two types of ego network. 医生环境压力的两个方面对患者遵守 COVID-19 指南的影响:两种自我网络的调节作用。
IF 2.4 3区 心理学
Psychology & Health Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2023-12-29 DOI: 10.1080/08870446.2023.2295902
Xijing Zhang, Runtong Zhang
{"title":"The effect of two facets of physicians' environmental stress on patients' compliance with COVID-19 guidelines: moderating roles of two types of ego network.","authors":"Xijing Zhang, Runtong Zhang","doi":"10.1080/08870446.2023.2295902","DOIUrl":"10.1080/08870446.2023.2295902","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Drawing upon the Conservation of Resources Theory, this study seeks to examine the association between two dimensions of environmental stress experienced by physicians and patients' adherence to COVID-19 guidelines, within the context of a social network framework. A third-wave longitudinal study was employed to gather 439 valid data points in China. Social network analysis and structural equation model were used to test the conceptual model. The results reveal the pivotal role of physicians' environmental stress related to their work and family contexts in influencing patients' adherence to COVID-19 guidelines through the mediation of physicians' information sharing. The ego networks of physicians, encompassing both advice-seeking and friendship ties, were observed to negatively moderate the relationship between stress and resource depletion. Broadly, our study shows the importance of understanding physicians' stress caused by the working and family environments, as these factorsnot only impact the psychological well-being of physicians but also significantly affect patients' compliance with COVID-19 guidelines. In addition, the work offers a framework for understanding the impact of the ego advice-seeking network and the ego friend network.</p>","PeriodicalId":20718,"journal":{"name":"Psychology & Health","volume":" ","pages":"1953-1977"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139058617","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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