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Identity and bodily experiences in emerging adults with type 1 diabetes (T1D): a qualitative exploration. 新生成人1型糖尿病(T1D)的身份和身体体验:定性探索
IF 2.4 3区 心理学
Psychology & Health Pub Date : 2025-05-08 DOI: 10.1080/08870446.2025.2501065
Janne Vanderhaegen, Sara Campens, Lore Vankerckhoven, Laurence Claes, Robert Hilbrands, Koen Luyckx
{"title":"Identity and bodily experiences in emerging adults with type 1 diabetes (T1D): a qualitative exploration.","authors":"Janne Vanderhaegen, Sara Campens, Lore Vankerckhoven, Laurence Claes, Robert Hilbrands, Koen Luyckx","doi":"10.1080/08870446.2025.2501065","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08870446.2025.2501065","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Much remains unknown about how type 1 diabetes (T1D) affects one's identity and bodily experiences in emerging adults. Two relevant frameworks have been introduced in this respect, namely the illness identity (e.g. Oris et al.) and the experience of embodiment framework (e.g. Piran). Guided by these theoretical perspectives, this qualitative study explores identity and bodily experiences of emerging adults living with T1D.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A total of 149 participants wrote a narrative about what it means to them to have T1D and how it may have affected their sense of self and bodily experiences. Data were analysed using template analysis.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Analysis generated two main themes regarding identity: illness identity and feeling different. Five main themes emerged regarding bodily experiences: body connection, body discomfort, restricted agency and functionality, attuned diabetes care, and body objectification. In addition, social support, benefit finding, openness to others, perceived stigma, and visibility of diabetes emerged as significant related themes.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This study highlights the specific challenges that emerging adults with T1D may face in harmonising their identity and bodily experiences with their diabetes. Clinicians should recognise these challenges in providing holistic care.</p>","PeriodicalId":20718,"journal":{"name":"Psychology & Health","volume":" ","pages":"1-28"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2025-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144009629","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Illness and treatment beliefs and health outcomes in chronic pain: a meta-analysis. 慢性疼痛的疾病和治疗信念与健康结果:一项荟萃分析。
IF 2.4 3区 心理学
Psychology & Health Pub Date : 2025-05-04 DOI: 10.1080/08870446.2025.2497417
Martin S Hagger, Lauren E McKinley-Rodriguez, Kyra Hamilton
{"title":"Illness and treatment beliefs and health outcomes in chronic pain: a meta-analysis.","authors":"Martin S Hagger, Lauren E McKinley-Rodriguez, Kyra Hamilton","doi":"10.1080/08870446.2025.2497417","DOIUrl":"10.1080/08870446.2025.2497417","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Guided by the common-sense model of illness self-regulation, we examined zero-order and unique associations between illness and treatment beliefs and functioning and illness outcomes in a synthesis of research on chronic pain patients, and tested moderator and covariate effects on these associations.</p><p><strong>Methods and measures: </strong>Studies reporting associations between illness and treatment beliefs and outcomes in chronic pain patients (k = 93, N = 18,262) were identified in a systematic database search. Data were analyzed using multi-level meta-analysis and meta-analytic structural equation modeling (MASEM).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>We found averaged zero-order intercorrelations among the illness and treatment beliefs and chronic pain outcomes (physical and psychological impairment, disease status, social/role functioning). Moderator analyses indicated that relations between perceived consequences and social/role functioning were larger, and between emotional representations and illness status smaller, in patients diagnosed with a pain condition relative to those without a diagnosis. MASEM indicated unique effects of perceived control and consequences beliefs on physical impairment, causal beliefs on psychological impairment, identity beliefs on disease status, and treatment beliefs on social/role functioning.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Findings identify belief-based correlates of pain-related outcomes and provide formative evidence to guide pain management intervention strategies. Future longitudinal and experimental studies should permit causal inferences in model effects and test coping strategies as a candidate mechanism.</p>","PeriodicalId":20718,"journal":{"name":"Psychology & Health","volume":" ","pages":"1-38"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2025-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144041434","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The differential impact of Type D personality on the prognosis of patients with stable coronary artery disease. D型人格对稳定型冠状动脉疾病患者预后的差异影响。
IF 2.4 3区 心理学
Psychology & Health Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-08 DOI: 10.1080/08870446.2023.2265617
Tin-Kwang Lin, Bo-Cheng Hsu, Yi-Da Li, Chi-Hsien Chen, Jiunn-Wen Lin, Chen-Yu Chien, Chia-Ying Weng
{"title":"The differential impact of Type D personality on the prognosis of patients with stable coronary artery disease.","authors":"Tin-Kwang Lin, Bo-Cheng Hsu, Yi-Da Li, Chi-Hsien Chen, Jiunn-Wen Lin, Chen-Yu Chien, Chia-Ying Weng","doi":"10.1080/08870446.2023.2265617","DOIUrl":"10.1080/08870446.2023.2265617","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>This study investigated the association between Type D personality and prognoses in stable coronary artery disease (CAD) patients by mode of endpoints, age, and methodological debates to explain substantial heterogeneity among Type D studies.</p><p><strong>Design: </strong>The prospective study was designed to recruit 590 stable CAD patients in Taiwan. Main outcome measures: Demographic and clinical characteristics, and the 14-item Type D scale-Taiwanese version were recorded at discharge.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Hierarchical logistic regression analyses showed, regardless of the methodological debates, Type D personality was significantly associated with MACEs though not non-cardiac outcomes in stable CAD patients after adjusting for possible confounders. Furthermore, Type D personality was especially associated with MACEs in stable CAD patients with younger age (<65 y), rather than older age (≥65 y). Subgroup analysis also showed the adverse effect of Type D personality on MACEs was larger among males, those living in the rural region, those with PTCA or stent, those with heart failure, hypertension, diabetes, and those who were smokers.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Regardless of whether the methodological debate is dichotomous or continuous, Type D personality was significantly associated with MACEs in stable CAD patients, some of whom had younger age, were males, smokers, or had comorbidities.</p>","PeriodicalId":20718,"journal":{"name":"Psychology & Health","volume":" ","pages":"812-831"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41128425","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Efficacy of cognitive training on executive functions in healthy older adults: a systematic review with meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. 认知训练对健康老年人执行功能的影响:随机对照试验的荟萃分析系统综述。
IF 2.4 3区 心理学
Psychology & Health Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-12 DOI: 10.1080/08870446.2023.2267610
Raphael Lopes Olegário, Sarah Ribeiro Fernandes, Rui de Moraes
{"title":"Efficacy of cognitive training on executive functions in healthy older adults: a systematic review with meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.","authors":"Raphael Lopes Olegário, Sarah Ribeiro Fernandes, Rui de Moraes","doi":"10.1080/08870446.2023.2267610","DOIUrl":"10.1080/08870446.2023.2267610","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Systematically review randomized controlled trials on the efficacy of cognitive training on executive functions in healthy older people.</p><p><strong>Measures: </strong>The outcome measures were related to inhibitory control, working memory, and cognitive flexibility.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Thirty-one trials were included in the systematic review and thirteen trials in the meta-analysis. In the overall analysis, the cognitive training enhanced inhibitory control when measured by the Stroop task (<i>p</i> < .001, <i>d</i> = 1.64) and working memory when measured by the Corsi Block task (<i>p</i> = .002, <i>d</i> = .16). A marginal significance was found for working memory in the Digit Span task - Forward (<i>p</i> = .06, <i>d</i> = .92). However, cognitive training did not enhance inhibitory control when measured by the Go/No-Go task (<i>p</i> = .76, <i>d</i> = .59), working memory when measured by the Digit Span - Backward (<i>p</i> = .72, <i>d</i> = .95) and N-Back (<i>p</i> = .10, <i>d</i> = .26) tasks, and cognitive flexibility when measured by Trail Making - Part B (<i>p</i> = .08, <i>d</i> = .27) and Semantic Fluency (<i>p</i> = .49, <i>d</i> = .06) tasks.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Mixed evidence was found for inhibitory control and working memory; cognitive flexibility showed no evidence of improvement.</p>","PeriodicalId":20718,"journal":{"name":"Psychology & Health","volume":" ","pages":"714-741"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41210692","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A mixed-methods approach to understanding barriers and facilitators to healthy eating and exercise from five European countries: highlighting the roles of enjoyment, emotion and social engagement. 五个欧洲国家采用混合方法来理解健康饮食和锻炼的障碍和促进因素:强调享受、情感和社会参与的作用。
IF 2.4 3区 心理学
Psychology & Health Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2023-11-07 DOI: 10.1080/08870446.2023.2274045
Sarah Snuggs, Sophie Clot, Daniel Lamport, Anumeha Sah, Joseph Forrest, Agnes Helme Guizon, Amanpreet Kaur, Zara Iqbal, Cindy Caldara, Marie-Claire Wilhelm, Camille Anin, Julia Vogt
{"title":"A mixed-methods approach to understanding barriers and facilitators to healthy eating and exercise from five European countries: highlighting the roles of enjoyment, emotion and social engagement.","authors":"Sarah Snuggs, Sophie Clot, Daniel Lamport, Anumeha Sah, Joseph Forrest, Agnes Helme Guizon, Amanpreet Kaur, Zara Iqbal, Cindy Caldara, Marie-Claire Wilhelm, Camille Anin, Julia Vogt","doi":"10.1080/08870446.2023.2274045","DOIUrl":"10.1080/08870446.2023.2274045","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Healthy adults are consistently falling below national and international recommendations for physical activity and dietary intake across Europe. This study took a co-creative approach with adult samples from five European countries to qualitatively and quantitatively establish motivators, barriers and sustaining factors for positive health behaviour change. Stage 1 delivered a newly-designed online programme, creating a community who identified challenges, motivators and solutions to sustaining positive healthy eating and physical activity behaviours. Stage 2 administered an online survey (developed from Stage 1 findings) to a larger sample to quantify the relative importance of these motivators and barriers. Results from both stages indicated enjoyment, positive emotions, and reward as key motivators for both behaviours across all five countries. Barriers included habit-breaking difficulties, temptation and negative affective states. Those with a high BMI placed more importance on social pressure than those with healthy BMI. Participants' reports of motivators and barriers reflected relevant approaches from consumer science, behavioural economics, and psychology. Interventions supporting adults who are not chronically ill but would benefit from improved diet and/or physical activity should not focus exclusively on health as a motivating factor. Emphasis on enjoyable behaviours, social engagement and reward will likely improve engagement and sustained behaviour change.</p>","PeriodicalId":20718,"journal":{"name":"Psychology & Health","volume":" ","pages":"852-879"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71485269","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Work-family conflicts and pain interference among midlife adults: a longitudinal serial mediation via family strain and loneliness. 中年成年人的工作-家庭冲突和疼痛干预:通过家庭压力和孤独进行的纵向系列调解。
IF 2.4 3区 心理学
Psychology & Health Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2023-09-29 DOI: 10.1080/08870446.2023.2259929
Nguyen P Nguyen, Shin Ye Kim, Hannah B Yoo, Sophia Tran
{"title":"Work-family conflicts and pain interference among midlife adults: a longitudinal serial mediation <i>via</i> family strain and loneliness.","authors":"Nguyen P Nguyen, Shin Ye Kim, Hannah B Yoo, Sophia Tran","doi":"10.1080/08870446.2023.2259929","DOIUrl":"10.1080/08870446.2023.2259929","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Work-family conflict has been shown to adversely affect individuals' health and function, particularly among individuals with chronic pain. The current study's longitudinal serial mediation model examined whether work-to-family conflict predicted greater pain interference through higher levels of family strain and loneliness among midlife adults with chronic pain.</p><p><strong>Methods and measures: </strong>The study consisted of 303 participants from two waves of the national longitudinal study of Midlife in the United States (MIDUS) at wave II from 2004 to 2006 (<i>M</i><sub>age</sub> = 57, <i>SD</i> = 11) and wave 3 from 2013 to 2014 (<i>M</i><sub>age</sub> = 66, <i>SD</i> = 11). Participants were employed at time 1 and had chronic pain at both time points, and 54.5% of participants identified as female.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Family strain at time 1 (T1) and loneliness at time 2 (T2), respectively, significantly mediated the association of work-to-family conflict (T1) on pain interference at T2. Participants with greater work-to-family conflict perceived more family strain, felt lonelier, and, in turn, reported experiencing higher interference from chronic pain.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Results suggest that unmanaged work-to-family conflict could be a risk factor that exacerbates chronic pain symptoms through worsening family relationships and loneliness among midlife adults with chronic pain.</p>","PeriodicalId":20718,"journal":{"name":"Psychology & Health","volume":" ","pages":"697-713"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41164266","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
"I think most people feel like healthcare professionals tell them to take their treatments and judge them for not taking them": reflexive thematic analysis of the views of adults with cystic fibrosis on how treatment adherence is discussed in healthcare. “我认为大多数人觉得医疗保健专业人员告诉他们接受治疗,并因他们不接受治疗而对他们进行评判”:对囊性纤维化成人关于如何在医疗保健中讨论治疗依从性的观点的反射性主题分析。
IF 2.4 3区 心理学
Psychology & Health Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2023-09-04 DOI: 10.1080/08870446.2023.2254318
Sophie Dawson, Karen Rodham, Jennifer Taylor, Jane Dewar, Martin Wildman
{"title":"\"I think most people feel like healthcare professionals tell them to take their treatments and judge them for not taking them\": reflexive thematic analysis of the views of adults with cystic fibrosis on how treatment adherence is discussed in healthcare.","authors":"Sophie Dawson, Karen Rodham, Jennifer Taylor, Jane Dewar, Martin Wildman","doi":"10.1080/08870446.2023.2254318","DOIUrl":"10.1080/08870446.2023.2254318","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Previous research exploring patient-practitioner communication in relation to adherence in cystic fibrosis (CF) is limited. This UK study explored the views of adults with CF on how treatment adherence (related to all CF treatments) is discussed in routine CF care.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>12 White British adults (ten females; aged 20-37 years; mean 30.1 years) with CF participated in semi-structured interviews.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Three overarching themes were developed through reflexive thematic analysis: (1) 'The power of language'; (2) 'Healthcare professionals do not recognise the importance of context'; and (3) '\"Admitting\" non-adherence is difficult'. The way in which adherence is discussed in adult CF care is viewed as paternalistic and infantilising. Participants reported that healthcare professionals do not always consider the desire to balance treatment-taking with living a normal life. Unwelcome responses from healthcare professionals, and the inability to accurately self-report the amount of treatment taken made it difficult to 'admit' non-adherence.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>A culture change is needed in CF care such that people who struggle to take their treatments are not labelled as disobedient, wilfully disobeying orders from healthcare professionals in positions of authority. Instead, an open, honest, non-judgemental approach, as recommended by healthcare agencies for over a decade, should be adopted.</p>","PeriodicalId":20718,"journal":{"name":"Psychology & Health","volume":" ","pages":"742-764"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10145516","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Longitudinal associations between emotional well-being and subjective health from middle adulthood to the beginning of late adulthood. 从成年中期到成年晚期,情绪健康与主观健康之间的纵向关联。
IF 2.4 3区 心理学
Psychology & Health Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2023-09-28 DOI: 10.1080/08870446.2023.2261038
Emmi Reinilä, Tiia Kekäläinen, Marja-Liisa Kinnunen, Milla Saajanaho, Katja Kokko
{"title":"Longitudinal associations between emotional well-being and subjective health from middle adulthood to the beginning of late adulthood.","authors":"Emmi Reinilä, Tiia Kekäläinen, Marja-Liisa Kinnunen, Milla Saajanaho, Katja Kokko","doi":"10.1080/08870446.2023.2261038","DOIUrl":"10.1080/08870446.2023.2261038","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Emotional well-being may predict future health and vice versa. We examined the reciprocal associations between emotional well-being and subjective health from age 36 to 61.</p><p><strong>Methods and measures: </strong>The data were drawn from the Jyväskylä Longitudinal Study of Personality and Social Development and included information from 36-, 42-, 50- and 61-year-olds (<i>N</i> = 336). The emotional well-being indicators included life satisfaction and negative and positive mood. The subjective health indicators were self-rated health and psychosomatic symptoms. The analyses were conducted with random intercept cross-lagged panel models.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Within-person cross-lagged associations were found between emotional well-being and subjective health. Fewer psychosomatic symptoms at ages 36 and 50 predicted higher life satisfaction at ages 42 and 61, respectively. A lower negative mood at age 42 and a higher positive mood at age 50 predicted fewer psychosomatic symptoms at 50 and 61, respectively. Conversely, a higher negative mood at ages 36 and 50 predicted better self-rated health at ages 42 and 61, respectively.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The relationship between emotional well-being and subjective health appears to be reciprocal. Both emotional well-being and subjective health predicted each other even 6-11 years later. However, associations may depend on the variables and age periods investigated.</p>","PeriodicalId":20718,"journal":{"name":"Psychology & Health","volume":" ","pages":"796-811"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41131684","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sense of coherence and health in adolescents: a longitudinal cohort study. 青少年的连贯感与健康:一项纵向队列研究。
IF 2.4 3区 心理学
Psychology & Health Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2023-09-10 DOI: 10.1080/08870446.2023.2256776
Ivica Matić, Gorka Vuletić
{"title":"Sense of coherence and health in adolescents: a longitudinal cohort study.","authors":"Ivica Matić, Gorka Vuletić","doi":"10.1080/08870446.2023.2256776","DOIUrl":"10.1080/08870446.2023.2256776","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Several studies indicate an association between adolescents' sense of coherence (SOC) and health. However, a few longitudinal studies have been conducted. The aim of the study was to analyze the association between SOC and health among adolescents during secondary education.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Participants of longitudinal cohort study were followed by questionnaires at the age of 15 (<i>N</i> = 441), and 17 (<i>N</i> = 354). The data were analyzed using the methods of descriptive and inferential statistics. We used hierarchical regression to examine significant predictors of health.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Adolescents' SOC was stable during the analyzed two-year period (128.84 ± 22.17; 129.24 ± 23.06). A strong significant positive correlation was found between SOC and mental health (<i>r</i> = 0.635, <i>p</i><.001; <i>r</i> = 0.670, <i>p</i><.001). A significant difference was found between adolescents with a low SOC and those with a high SOC in physical functioning (<i>p</i><.018), general health (<i>p</i><.001), vitality (<i>p</i><.001), social functioning (<i>p</i><.001), emotional role functioning (<i>p</i><.013) and mental health (<i>p</i><.001). Boys had higher SOC and most of the health dimensions. Having a stronger SOC, being male, and living with both parents were predictors of better mental health.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Sense of coherence was a significant and stable factor associated with mental health. Thus, salutogenic interventions for improving the sense of coherence during adolescence should be explored.</p>","PeriodicalId":20718,"journal":{"name":"Psychology & Health","volume":" ","pages":"783-795"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10578270","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Promotion of physical activity among people who identify as women through the ParticipACTION mobile app. 通过ParticipACTION移动应用程序促进女性的体育活动。
IF 2.4 3区 心理学
Psychology & Health Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-23 DOI: 10.1080/08870446.2023.2269422
Rachel Dunn, Katherine A Tamminen, Jeemin Kim, Leigh M Vanderloo
{"title":"Promotion of physical activity among people who identify as women through the ParticipACTION mobile app.","authors":"Rachel Dunn, Katherine A Tamminen, Jeemin Kim, Leigh M Vanderloo","doi":"10.1080/08870446.2023.2269422","DOIUrl":"10.1080/08870446.2023.2269422","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Health and fitness mobile applications can increase users' physical activity (PA) levels (Lister et al., 2014). ParticipACTION is a national non-profit organization that developed a mobile app to target PA among adults (Truelove et al., 2020). The aim of this research was to examine how women's PA is related to their use of the ParticipACTION app.</p><p><strong>Methods and measurement: </strong>Using a mixed-methods design, participants (<i>n</i> = 3,493) completed a survey regarding their PA levels, motivation for PA (capability, opportunity, motivation; COM-B, Keyworth et al., 2020), and motivation for using the ParticipACTION app. Nine focus groups were conducted (<i>n</i> = 37) to discuss the mobile app further.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Path analyses revealed that users' app use was positively associated with motivations for various app functions (e.g. self-monitoring, seeking exercise guidance), however, only motivation in-turn predicted PA. Descriptive results indicated that many women in Canada who used the app do not meet national guidelines for PA per week. Qualitative findings highlight women's motivation for using the app, concerns with app functionality, and feelings of guilt for not engaging in PA.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The ParticipACTION app may have some benefit for improving women's PA; intervention studies are needed to determine efficacy of mobile applications.</p>","PeriodicalId":20718,"journal":{"name":"Psychology & Health","volume":" ","pages":"832-851"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49692027","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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