Ganesh Naik, Lena Antony, Delmy Chacko, Meghana Suresh Gouda, Suhit Naik, Kavita S Patgar
{"title":"A study to assess the effectiveness of structured teaching programme on menstrual hygiene among higher secondary school girls in selected schools at Ankola","authors":"Ganesh Naik, Lena Antony, Delmy Chacko, Meghana Suresh Gouda, Suhit Naik, Kavita S Patgar","doi":"10.33545/26641291.2023.v5.i2b.138","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33545/26641291.2023.v5.i2b.138","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Menstrual hygiene places a major role to promote healthy life. This study was performed to assess the current level of knowledge and practicing behavior in regard to menstrual hygiene. Statement of the problem: A study to assess the effectiveness of structured teaching programme on menstrual hygiene among higher secondary school girls in selected schools at Ankola.Objectives 1.To assess the pre-test level of knowledge of students regarding menstrual hygiene2.To assess the post-test level of knowledge of students regarding menstrual hygiene 3.To find the association between pre-existing knowledge on menstrual hygiene with selected socio demographic dataResearch methodologyResearch approach: Quantitative evaluative approach.Research design: One Group Pre Test Post Test Design.Research setting: K.L.E’S Girl’s High School Ankola.Population: Student studying in 8th and 9th students selected K.L.E’S girl’s high school Ankola.Sample size: 40 students.Sampling technique: Non probability purposive sampling technique.Tool: Structured knowledge questionnaire.Results: The pre–test mean knowledge score was ±12.43 and standard deviations (S D) ±3.69 were as the post-test mean knowledge score was ±22.13 and standard deviations (S D) ±4.59 the calculated paired” t” value was 10.48. This was higher than the table value of 2.02 at 0.05 level of significance hence H1 and H2 was accepted. The study showed that there was significant association between the knowledge score age χ2=10.08, DF = 4, P = 9.49 (S)*, Hence the null hypothesis was rejected and research hypothesis was accepted. The study showed that there was non-significant association between the knowledge score and Religion χ2=0.758, DF = 2, P = 5.99 (NS)*, Class χ2 = 2.64, DF = 2, P = 5.99 (NS)*, Mother’s education χ2=12.44, DF = 6, P = 12.59 (NS)*, Type of family χ2=2.26, DF = 2, P = 5.99 (NS)*, Area of residence χ2 = 4.43, DF = 2, P = 5.99 (NS)* Hence the null htpothesis was accepted and research hypothesis was rejected.Conclusion: The results of the study indicated that after introducing structured teaching programme most of adolescent girls had adequate knowledge regarding menstrual hygiene. So the study concluded that structured teaching programme is more effective to increase the knowledge of menstrual hygiene among adolescent girls.","PeriodicalId":205602,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research in Paediatric Nursing","volume":"109 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135856903","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Nuzhath Alam Piyare Jan, Kanchan Negi, Ramanpreet Kaur
{"title":"Article review on managing pain in children with cancer","authors":"Nuzhath Alam Piyare Jan, Kanchan Negi, Ramanpreet Kaur","doi":"10.33545/26641291.2023.v5.i2b.137","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33545/26641291.2023.v5.i2b.137","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To review the most recent literature on managing pain in children with cancer.Data Source: In Pubmed/MEDLINE and Google Scholar, a search was conducted. Cancer, Oncology, Pediatric Cancer, Pediatric cancer pain were the keywords employed. Studies published in English between 2010 and 2023 were the basis for the online search.The task of controlling discomfort in children with cancer can be challenging. These individuals frequently have considerable pain, which is frequently neither treated nor evaluated correctly. Studies have shown that the urge among healthcare personnel and even patient carers to believe unfounded worries and beliefs is the cause of this gap. Due to this, despite the fact that there are both pharmacological and non-pharmacological ways to treat pain, many paediatric oncology patients endure needless suffering. The WHO analgesic ladder should be used, opioid doses should be appropriately increased, adjuvant analgesics should be used, and non-pharmacological pain relief techniques should also be used, according to the principles of pain management. All children with cancer should follow these guidelines for pain management, with the understanding that some children may have few options for treatment.","PeriodicalId":205602,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research in Paediatric Nursing","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135856908","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Marwa Ashour Ragab, HekmatEbrahim Abed-El-kreem, Mohamed Fathy Mohamed, N. Abolwafa
{"title":"Mothers' awareness regarding cleft palate and their infants' feeding pattern","authors":"Marwa Ashour Ragab, HekmatEbrahim Abed-El-kreem, Mohamed Fathy Mohamed, N. Abolwafa","doi":"10.33545/26641291.2023.v5.i2a.125","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33545/26641291.2023.v5.i2a.125","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":205602,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research in Paediatric Nursing","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131196201","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Saba Nadaf, Dr. Somashekarayya Kalmath, Shivappa Bannur
{"title":"A study to evaluate the effectiveness of educational intervention program on knowledge regarding behavioral problems of school children among primary school teachers of selected government schools Hubballi","authors":"Saba Nadaf, Dr. Somashekarayya Kalmath, Shivappa Bannur","doi":"10.33545/26641291.2023.v5.i1b.122","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33545/26641291.2023.v5.i1b.122","url":null,"abstract":"Behavioural problem is often seen as less stigmatizing, less sever, more socially acceptable and more practical than the term emotionally disturbed. The term grew out of a behavioural model which process the teacher can see and describe behavioural disorder, but cannot easily describe disturbed emotions. In common usage today behavioral problems is usually attributed to less severally disturbed student whereas emotionally disturbed is reserved for the most seriously impaired. An evaluative study was conducted among 45 Primary school teachers of selected schools, Hubballi. The research design used for the present study was pre-experimental: one group pre-test, post-test design. Non-Probability, purposive sampling technique was used to select the sample. The data was collected by using structured knowledge questionnaire. Data analysis was done by using descriptive and inferential statistics. Overall result of the study revealed that, in the pre-test, Majority of them in the pre-test 25(55.56%) had average knowledge, 11(24.44%) had good knowledge and 9(20%) had poor knowledge. Where as in Post-test 44(97.78%) had good knowledge and 1(2.22%) had average knowledge and none of them had poor knowledge scores regarding Behavioural problem of school children. There was a significant gain in knowledge of school teachers who were exposed to the educational intervention program i.e. 25.27%. The paired ‘t’ value (t cal =17.21*) at p <0.05 level of significance for knowledge proved that the stated hypothesis i.e. the mean post-test knowledge scores of school teachers in Selected schools who were exposed to the educational intervention program will be significantly higher than the pre-test knowledge scores at 0.05 level of significance. The study concluded that Educational Intervention Program was more effective for Primary school teachers to increase and update their knowledge regarding Behavioural problems of school children.","PeriodicalId":205602,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research in Paediatric Nursing","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125377239","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Effectiveness of information booklet regarding knowledge on paediatric pain assessment guidelines among final year B. Sc. nursing students in selected nursing colleges, Mangalore","authors":"Godfrey Selma Levis, Vijitha Kottari","doi":"10.33545/26641291.2023.v5.i1a.109","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33545/26641291.2023.v5.i1a.109","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":205602,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research in Paediatric Nursing","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127761186","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A study to evaluate the practices affecting thermoregulation in immediate newborn care after birth within four hours","authors":"Vandana Kushwaha, Dr. Ratna Chhaya Singh","doi":"10.33545/26641291.2023.v5.i1a.113","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33545/26641291.2023.v5.i1a.113","url":null,"abstract":"Aim: A study to evaluate the practices affecting thermoregulation in immediate newborn care after birth within four hours. The study was conducted in the Kushabhau Thakrey District Hospital, Rewa. Research approach adopted for this study was descriptive evaluator approach. The sample composed of 100 normal newborn who born vaginally. The sampling technique used in the study was non probability purposive convenient sampling technique. Results: Immediate after birth. 66% of the babies were in normal range. 34% of the babies were below the normal range. After transferring from the labour room to resuscitation room.14% babies were below normal range. 86% babies were within normal range. After transferring to postnatal ward. 66% babies were maintaining normal temperature. 34% were maintained below normal range.","PeriodicalId":205602,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research in Paediatric Nursing","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125587969","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Effectiveness of simulation based training programme regarding paediatric basic life support on knowledge and skill of nursing students","authors":"A. Prasad, Marykutty Mathew","doi":"10.33545/26641291.2023.v5.i1a.118","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33545/26641291.2023.v5.i1a.118","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":205602,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research in Paediatric Nursing","volume":"61 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128882864","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Iron deficiency anaemia and effect of nutrition education on change in dietary behavior among the adolescent girls of tea garden area in Nagaon District, Assam","authors":"Das Devi Bhagya, Dr. Goswami Kr Dipak","doi":"10.33545/26641291.2023.v5.i1b.123","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33545/26641291.2023.v5.i1b.123","url":null,"abstract":"Anaemia is a manifestation of under-nutrition and poor dietary intake of iron is a serious public Health problem among pregnant woman, infants, young children and adolescents. The prevalence the prevalence of Anaemia is high in developing countries than the developed countries due to poverty, inadequate diet, high incidence of communicable diseases, Pregnancy /lactation and low immunity. India has the highest prevalence of Anaemia among women, including adolescent, worldwide. Between 60 to 70% of Indian adolescent girls are anemic (Hemoglobin (Hb) <12g/dl). Therefore, to address this strategic gap, the researcher would like to conduct a participatory nutrition education and intervention on Iron rich diet study to improve the dietary behavior status, and reduce the prevalence of anemia among unmarried adolescent girls 1 .The main objective of the study was to assess the haemoglobin level among adolescent girls before nutrition education on Iron rich food. To assess the dietary practices among the adolescent tea garden Girls in selected Tea Garden of Nagaon District, Assam and to find out the effectiveness of Nutrition education on changing dietary practices among the adolescent girls of Tea Garden, Nagaon District Assam The research approach is Descriptive Evaluative approach and Research design adopted was pre-experimental one group pre-test post-test design. The total sample for the study is 800. Hence the for the Present pilot study the Researches has collected the Data from 10% of the total Population i.e. 80 numbers of Adolescent girls of Lungsung and Chapanala Tea Garden area of Nagaon District. The study results shows that food consumption habit mean score in Baseline assessment is higher than the Endline assessment Paired ‘t’ value is 31.54 which was significant at p< 0.05 level. There is significant association between the pretest level of Hb with the selected Demographic Variable such as age, religion, working status, water sanitation, consumption of Iron Tablets and Consumption of Albendazole tablet. As the tabulated value is less than the calculated value of Chi-square at p< 0.05 level.","PeriodicalId":205602,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research in Paediatric Nursing","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125594818","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Effect of returning versus discarding gastric residual volume on enteral feeding outcomes among critically ill children: A randomized control trial","authors":"Dr. Eman Abd Elfattah Hassan, Samar El-hadary","doi":"10.33545/26641291.2023.v5.i1a.116","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33545/26641291.2023.v5.i1a.116","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":205602,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research in Paediatric Nursing","volume":"3 2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130003557","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Adherence to inhaler technique among children with asthma","authors":"Abisha E, Aparna Paul, Richa K Jose","doi":"10.33545/26641291.2023.v5.i1b.121","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33545/26641291.2023.v5.i1b.121","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: The purpose of the review was to gather evidence about the adherence to inhaler techniques among children with asthma. Study design: A systematic review. Method: A structured literature search was done using various electronic database MEDLINE; PubMed and Procast. Result: Total 25 studies were shortlisted, from which 15 of them with proper methodology were reviewed and reported. Studies included Randomized control trail, experimental studies, observation study, cross sectional study, prospective observational study, Randomized controlled OUTERSPACE trial. Studies reported that adherence to asthma controller therapy showed that the adherence is based on the parenteral perception and positive approach towards the inhaler therapy and many of them showed that the poor adherence. And the Electronic device monitoring is a way that helping the caregivers and children using video directly observed therapy (DOT), electronic monitoring with a digital smart spacer support, connected inhaler system (CIS), comprising clip-on inhaler sensors, a patient-facing app and a healthcare professional (HCP) dashboard, electronic monitoring devices, electronic monitoring device with audio-visual reminder showed improvement in adherence to inhaler techniques among the children and caregivers.","PeriodicalId":205602,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research in Paediatric Nursing","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117237723","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}