Laser & Photonics Reviews最新文献

{"title":"Photonic Extreme Learning Machine‐Based Neural Cryptosystem for Error‐Free Secure Data Delivery","authors":"Zhuonan Jia, Haopeng Tao, Haipeng Yu, Guang‐Bin Huang, Ting Mei","doi":"10.1002/lpor.72040","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/lpor.72040","url":null,"abstract":"Conventional optical cryptosystems rely on computationally heavy, detached deep‐learning black boxes and visual metrics, fundamentally hindering precise information delivery and exposing latent vulnerabilities. To overcome this, we propose a hardware‐algorithm isomorphic photonic neural cryptosystem tailored for exact data delivery. This architecture intrinsically utilizes physical optical scattering as the random projection of an Extreme Learning Machine (ELM). By synergizing the ELM's rapid closed‐form analytical inference with the deterministic error tolerance of structured data encoding, we successfully bridge the gap between statistical neural network inference and cryptographic correctness, achieving a 100% Decryption Success Rate (DSR). Furthermore, multi‐synaptic connections are repurposed as an additional physical key dimension, enlarging the key space without incurring digital computational overhead. Generating high‐entropy ciphertexts (>7 bits) and massive‐length unclonable physical keys (>96.9 megabits), the hardware‐rooted Physical Unclonable Function (PUF) coupled with a digital probabilistic encoding (salting) strategy neutralizes advanced cryptanalysis, including chosen‐plaintext attacks (CPA), known‐plaintext attacks (KPA), and machine‐learning model‐extraction attempts. Requiring only ∼0.76 M parameters and 0.67 ms inference latency, this lightweight framework natively supports high‐frequency dynamic key updates and poses a substantial computational barrier (digital keys >6 megabits) to brute‐force attacks, offering a scalable and highly efficient solution for secure communications in edge computing and IoT.","PeriodicalId":204,"journal":{"name":"Laser & Photonics Reviews","volume":"27 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":11.0,"publicationDate":"2026-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149130531","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Field‐Aligned Photovoltaic‐Photothermoelectric Coupling in SnSe/ZnO/Si Heterojunctions for Stable Self‐Powered Broadband Photodetection","authors":"Weipeng Shi, Wenjing Zhang, Yun Gong, Rui Guo, Gailing Tian, Yi Chen, Yonghua Wang, Jinglong Wen, Dan Liu, Chenyang Xue","doi":"10.1002/lpor.72031","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/lpor.72031","url":null,"abstract":"Broadband self‐powered photodetectors that combine photovoltaic (PV) and photothermoelectric (PTE) effects are attractive for low‐power optoelectronic sensing. However, in many heterojunction devices, the PV built‐in field and the PTE‐induced field point in opposite directions, causing wavelength‐dependent polarity reversal and unstable signal readout. Here, we report a field‐aligned p‐SnSe/n‐ZnO/p‐Si heterojunction that converts the conventional competition between PV and PTE effects into constructive coupling. Comparative p‐SnSe/n‐Si, p‐SnSe/n‐ZnO/n‐Si, and p‐SnSe/n‐ZnO/p‐Si devices were fabricated to clarify the roles of the ZnO interlayer and the Si conductivity type. Experiments and finite‐element simulations indicate that ZnO improves carrier extraction and interfacial charge transport, whereas p‐type Si reconfigures the dominant internal electric field and suppresses polarity reversal. The optimized p‐SnSe/n‐ZnO/p‐Si device therefore delivers stable unipolar photovoltage generation over 330‐1550 nm under zero bias. It achieves a voltage responsivity of 558.5 V W <jats:sup>−1</jats:sup> and a specific detectivity of 1.56 × 10 <jats:sup>13</jats:sup> Jones at 330 nm under 0.21 mW cm <jats:sup>−2</jats:sup> illumination, while maintaining good cycling and ambient‐storage stability. A proof‐of‐concept ASCII optical‐signal decoding demonstration further verifies its potential for self‐powered optical communication. This work provides an electric‐field‐alignment strategy for regulating PV‐PTE coupling and offers a practical route toward stable broadband self‐powered photodetectors.","PeriodicalId":204,"journal":{"name":"Laser & Photonics Reviews","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":11.0,"publicationDate":"2026-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149130553","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Additive‐Mediated Redox Reconstruction and Excitonic Regulation in Cs 3 Cu 2 I 5 for X/γ‐Ray Detection","authors":"Yanyan Lei, Chaopeng Mi, Lingyan Xu, Lixiang Lian, Chongqi Liu, Yingming Wang, Lu Liang, Zhentao Qin, Wei Zheng, Qinzeng Hu, Shuai Song, Yadong Xu, Tao Wang, Gangqiang Zha, Wanqi Jie","doi":"10.1002/lpor.72033","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/lpor.72033","url":null,"abstract":"Cs <jats:sub>3</jats:sub> Cu <jats:sub>2</jats:sub> I <jats:sub>5</jats:sub> has emerged as a promising candidate for X/γ‐ray detection owing to exceptional scintillation performance. Growing high‐quality, centimeter‐sized Cs <jats:sub>3</jats:sub> Cu <jats:sub>2</jats:sub> I <jats:sub>5</jats:sub> single crystals via the cost‐effective solvent evaporation technique remains challenging, primarily due to the susceptibility of Cu <jats:sup>+</jats:sup> and to oxidation, which impedes crystal growth and introduces defect. Here, acidic additives, including formic acid (FA), oleic acid (OA), and hypophosphorous acid (H <jats:sub>3</jats:sub> PO <jats:sub>2</jats:sub> ), were introduced during the crystal growth process to reconstruct the redox environment and regulate growth kinetics. High‐transparency Cs <jats:sub>3</jats:sub> Cu <jats:sub>2</jats:sub> I <jats:sub>5</jats:sub> crystals with low defect density and maximum dimensions of 15 × 15 × 5 mm <jats:sup>3</jats:sup> were fabricated, revealing the effects of different chemical functional groups on the growth habit. Crucially, additive‐mediated defect suppression reduces nonradiative recombination and facilitates lattice relaxation, leading to stronger exciton‐phonon coupling and thereby promoting enhanced self‐trapped exciton emission. Specifically, the FA‐Cs <jats:sub>3</jats:sub> Cu <jats:sub>2</jats:sub> I <jats:sub>5</jats:sub> exhibits a large Huang‐Rhys factor of 95.4 and PLQY of 76.68%. In room‐temperature γ‐ray detection, the FA‐Cs <jats:sub>3</jats:sub> Cu <jats:sub>2</jats:sub> I <jats:sub>5</jats:sub> achieves a competitive energy resolution of 6.02%@662 keV. For X‐ray applications, the FA‐Cs <jats:sub>3</jats:sub> Cu <jats:sub>2</jats:sub> I <jats:sub>5</jats:sub> crystal demonstrates a low detection limit of 218.39 nGy <jats:sub>air</jats:sub> ·s <jats:sup>−1</jats:sup> . An X‐ray imaging system based on a 1‐mm‐thick FA‐Cs <jats:sub>3</jats:sub> Cu <jats:sub>2</jats:sub> I <jats:sub>5</jats:sub> wafer achieves a spatial resolution of 21.6 lp/mm@MTF = 0.2. These findings highlight the substantial potential of additive‐regulated Cs <jats:sub>3</jats:sub> Cu <jats:sub>2</jats:sub> I <jats:sub>5</jats:sub> crystals as multifunctional scintillators.","PeriodicalId":204,"journal":{"name":"Laser & Photonics Reviews","volume":"36 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":11.0,"publicationDate":"2026-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149130555","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Thermally Enhanced Radioluminescent Materials With Three‐Dimensional Negative Thermal Expansion","authors":"Renfu Li, Shaoan Zhang, Liuzhen Feng, Fulin Lin, Zhiwen Ao, Hongmei He, Qinghua Zou, Jianrong Li, Herui Wen, Wei Lian, Jinsheng Liao","doi":"10.1002/lpor.71997","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/lpor.71997","url":null,"abstract":"Conventional inorganic scintillators suffer from severe thermal quenching at elevated temperatures, severely limiting their application in high‐temperature radiation detection. Herein, a three‐dimensional (3D) negative thermal expansion (NTE) scintillator, Lu <jats:sub>2</jats:sub> (WO <jats:sub>4</jats:sub> ) <jats:sub>3</jats:sub> :Eu <jats:sup>3+</jats:sup> (LWO:Eu), is reported, which exhibits continuous radioluminescence (RL) thermal enhancement upon X‐ray excitation from 313 to 573 K. Unlike positive thermal expansion materials, LWO:Eu contracts volumetrically with an exceptionally large NTE coefficient (α <jats:italic> <jats:sub>v</jats:sub> </jats:italic> = −24.22 × 10 <jats:sup>−6</jats:sup> /K), uniformly shortening the atomic distances between heavy atoms (W) and luminescent centers (Eu <jats:sup>3+</jats:sup> ). This unique 3D NTE behavior fundamentally boosts energy transfer efficiency from WO <jats:sub>4</jats:sub> <jats:sup>2−</jats:sup> to Eu <jats:sup>3+</jats:sup> at high temperatures, as further evidenced by in situ temperature‐dependent XRD and Raman analyses. Consequently, LWO:Eu achieves a record‐high light yield of 64839 photons/MeV at 573 K and an ultralow detection limit of 38.2 nGy/s, with a 4.5‐fold thermally enhanced red emission ( <jats:sup>5</jats:sup> D <jats:sub>0</jats:sub> → <jats:sup>7</jats:sup> F <jats:sub>2</jats:sub> ). A room‐temperature X‐ray imaging resolution of 22 l p/mm and successful scintillation imaging at 473 K is demonstrated, far outperforming commercial scintillators such as BGO, CsI:Tl, and LYSO:Ce. This work establishes a new paradigm for thermally enhanced RL materials based on 3D NTE, offering great promise for extreme‐environment applications including nuclear reactor monitoring, oil well logging, aerospace exploration, and high‐energy physics.","PeriodicalId":204,"journal":{"name":"Laser & Photonics Reviews","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":11.0,"publicationDate":"2026-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149130556","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"As‐Grown CsPbBr 3 Single Crystal With Atomically Smooth Surface Enabling High‐Performance X‐ray Detection","authors":"Wenjie Luo, Yang Zhang, Zhimin Li, Yiyan Lin, William Dong, Wenxuan Yang, Binyun Han, Xingzhou Su, Dong Li, Hao Huang, Wenhua Zhou, Xue‐Feng Yu, Yanliang Liu","doi":"10.1002/lpor.71998","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/lpor.71998","url":null,"abstract":"Solution‐grown metal halide perovskite single crystals show great promise for X‐ray detection, yet their performance is limited by surface defects generated during crystal growth. Herein, an as‐grown CsPbBr <jats:sub>3</jats:sub> single crystal, obtained by incorporating decyltrimethylammonium bromide (DTAB) as an additive, exhibits an atomically smooth surface due to the synergistic modulation of DTAB through weak coordination and hydrophobic effects. The as‐grown CsPbBr <jats:sub>3</jats:sub> ‐DTAB single crystal exhibits an extremely uniform surface with low roughness of 4.5 Å, a significantly extended charge carrier lifetime increasing from 4.53 to 263.52 ns, and a reduced trap density lowered from 7.78 × 10 <jats:sup>9</jats:sup> to 8.17 × 10 <jats:sup>8</jats:sup> cm <jats:sup>−3</jats:sup> . X‐ray detectors based on CsPbBr <jats:sub>3</jats:sub> single crystals achieve a high sensitivity of 45 780 µC·Gy <jats:sup>−1</jats:sup> ·cm <jats:sup>−2</jats:sup> and a practically measurable X‐ray dose rate down to 0.618 nGy <jats:sub>air</jats:sub> ·s <jats:sup>−1</jats:sup> with an extrapolated detection limit of 0.03 nGy <jats:sub>air</jats:sub> ·s <jats:sup>−1</jats:sup> . The detectors exhibit remarkable operational stability maintained over 10 000 s, outperforming most reported inorganic perovskite detectors. This work provides an effective approach for mitigating surface defects in perovskite single crystals and demonstrates significant potential for high‐performance radiation detection applications.","PeriodicalId":204,"journal":{"name":"Laser & Photonics Reviews","volume":"29 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":11.0,"publicationDate":"2026-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149130575","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Energy Transfer Engineering Enables Efficient Near‐Infrared Luminescence and Zero‐Thermal‐Quenching in GAGG: Fe 3+ , Yb 3+ Phosphors","authors":"Huaizhen Yang, Haiyang Luo, Haixin Liu, Yuanlin Wang, Jianhui Huang, Zhan Du, Bo Wang","doi":"10.1002/lpor.72048","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/lpor.72048","url":null,"abstract":"In recent years, Fe <jats:sup>3+</jats:sup> ‐activated near‐infrared (NIR) phosphors have made significant progress, but achieving broadband emission with high efficiency and high thermal stability remains a daunting challenge. A series of novel garnet‐type Gd <jats:sub>3</jats:sub> Al <jats:sub>4</jats:sub> GaO <jats:sub>12</jats:sub> (GAGG) phosphors with Fe <jats:sup>3+</jats:sup> single‐doped and Fe <jats:sup>3+</jats:sup> /Yb <jats:sup>3 +</jats:sup> co‐doped were synthesized by the high‐temperature solid‐state method. Among them, GAGG: 0.01Fe <jats:sup>3+</jats:sup> exhibits intense broadband emission centered at 786 nm (650–1000 nm), lying predominantly in the NIR‐I region, upon 254 nm excitation, achieving a photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY) as high as 82.6% and retaining 89% of its room‐temperature intensity at 420 K. Notably, introducing Yb <jats:sup>3+</jats:sup> establishes an efficient energy‐transfer pathway that extends the overall emission response into the NIR‐II region, with measurable emission reaching approximately 1150 nm, while boosting the PLQY to 90.1%. Leveraging the Stark level splitting and thermal population effects of Yb <jats:sup>3+</jats:sup> , the anomalous emission enhancement in the 900–1010 nm region compensates for Fe <jats:sup>3+</jats:sup> thermal quenching, enabling the GAGG: 0.01Fe <jats:sup>3+</jats:sup> , 0.15Yb <jats:sup>3+</jats:sup> phosphor to achieve zero thermal quenching with 100.1% intensity retention at 420 K. The results show that energy transfer engineering provides an effective strategy for developing high‐performance Fe <jats:sup>3+</jats:sup> ‐activated NIR materials with zero thermal quenching, offering promising applications in anti‐counterfeiting, night‐vision illumination, and non‐destructive testing.","PeriodicalId":204,"journal":{"name":"Laser & Photonics Reviews","volume":"87 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":11.0,"publicationDate":"2026-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149130530","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Terabaud Optical Coherent Transmitter Based on Spectral Modulation","authors":"Saiyang Liu, Chi Zhang, Lun Li, Hongguang Zhang, Wenying Chen, Yitian Gong, Xi Xiao, Xinliang Zhang","doi":"10.1002/lpor.72034","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/lpor.72034","url":null,"abstract":"In the new era of digital intelligence, the exponential growth of global data traffic poses a defining challenge to modern optical communication infrastructure. While conventional time‐domain quadrature‐amplitude‐modulation (QAM) schemes support high‐order modulation for significant spectral efficiency gains, they are constrained by limited single‐channel electro‐optic (E/O) bandwidth, which impedes efficient and cost‐effective architectural design. Here, we propose a terabaud‐accessible optical transmitter based on spectral‐domain QAM encoding, implemented using a 20‐GHz commercial in‐phase/quadrature (I/Q) modulator and a complementary pair of chirped fiber Bragg gratings. Unlike wavelength‐division multiplexing (WDM) multi‐tributary solutions, this transmitter enables real‐time full‐field shaping of a broad optical spectrum. In a high‐speed coherent communication demonstration, we generate 11 <jats:italic>λ</jats:italic> × 100‐gigabaud WDM channels carrying QAM symbols, along with dual terabaud‐class channels achieving a bit rate up to 3 Tb/s in a Fourier‐domain transceiver configuration. The proposed scheme opens a new pathway to overcome the bandwidth limitations in optical arbitrary waveform generation, offering promising prospects for broadband applications such as high‐speed telecommunication, advanced device testing, and high‐resolution ranging.","PeriodicalId":204,"journal":{"name":"Laser & Photonics Reviews","volume":"245 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":11.0,"publicationDate":"2026-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149130550","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Interfacial Dipole Engineering of NiO x Enables High‐Efficiency Deep‐Blue Quantum Dot Light‐Emitting Diodes","authors":"Xinyu Zhang, Chao Wang, Na Liang, Zhenhu Zhang, Shirong Wang","doi":"10.1002/lpor.72020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/lpor.72020","url":null,"abstract":"Carrier imbalance arising from insufficient hole injection remains a major obstacle to achieving high‐efficiency blue quantum‐dot light‐emitting diodes (QLEDs). Here, we introduce fluorinated self‐assembled monolayers (SAMs) onto NiO <jats:sub>x</jats:sub> hole‐injection layers to regulate the interfacial electronic structure and hole injection. Molecular modification induces pronounced interfacial dipoles and shifts the valence‐band maximum (VBM) of NiO <jats:sub>x</jats:sub> toward deeper energy levels, thereby improving energy‐level alignment. Among the investigated modifiers, pentafluorobenzyl phosphonic acid (F <jats:sub>5</jats:sub> BnPA) produces the strongest interfacial modulation, yielding a VBM of −5.65 eV and a reduced hole‐injection barrier. Consequently, the optimized deep‐blue QLEDs deliver a maximum luminance of 31163 cd m <jats:sup>−2</jats:sup> and a peak external quantum efficiency of 19.68%, with Commission Internationale de l'Éclairage (CIE) coordinates of (0.15, 0.03) and excellent spectral stability. These results represent one of the highest efficiencies reported for blue QLEDs employing metal‐oxide hole‐injection layers and highlight the critical role of molecular dipole engineering in tailoring oxide/organic interfaces for high‐performance deep‐blue QLEDs.","PeriodicalId":204,"journal":{"name":"Laser & Photonics Reviews","volume":"5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":11.0,"publicationDate":"2026-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149130549","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Concurrently Achieving Excellent Anti‐Thermal Quenching and Ultrahigh Light Yield in Scintillation of Hybrid Manganese Halides","authors":"Guo‐Yang Chen, Hao‐Wei Lin, Yu‐Wei Ren, Lin‐Xu Tian, Zhao‐Yang Sun, Tian‐Tian Zhu, Sheng‐Mao Zhang, Xin‐Ping Guo, Ke‐Zhao Du, Xiao‐Ying Huang","doi":"10.1002/lpor.72026","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/lpor.72026","url":null,"abstract":"Simultaneously achieving high thermal stability and excellent scintillation performance in Mn‐based organic inorganic hybrid metal halide (Mn‐OIMH) scintillators remains a highly challenging task. Through the rational substitution of the monocation by asymmetric dications on the monocationic compound (Br‑BuTPP) <jats:sub>2</jats:sub> MnBr <jats:sub>4</jats:sub> ( 1 ; Br‐BuTPP = bromine‐butyl‐triphenylphosphonium), dicationic Mn‑OIMHs of [ <jats:italic>A</jats:italic> ‑(BuTPP)]MnBr <jats:sub>4</jats:sub> ( <jats:italic>A</jats:italic> denotes PMe ( <jats:italic>N</jats:italic> ‑methylpyrrolidinium) for 2 , Py (pyridinium) for 3 and PPMe ( <jats:italic>N</jats:italic> ‑ methylpiperidinium) for 4 ) have been synthesized. The structural rigidity of 2 – 4 is enhanced owing to strengthened electrostatic interactions and hydrogen bonding, thereby suppressing non‐radiative transitions. Consequently, they exhibit significantly improved thermal stability and photophysical properties compared to 1 . Notably, 4 represents the first reported synergistic breakthrough in Mn‐OIMH scintillators, simultaneously achieving exceptional anti‐thermal quenching (ATQ) performance with 94% of initial luminescence retained at 450 K ( <jats:italic>I</jats:italic> <jats:sub>450K</jats:sub> = 94%) and an ultrahigh light yield (LY) of 83359 ± 489 ph/MeV which outperforms most of the reported Mn‐OIMH scintillators. A flexible scintillation film, fabricated by embedding 4 in polydimethylsiloxane, further demonstrates exceptional spatial resolution (17.5 lp/mm), significantly outperforming that of commercial CsI:Tl detectors (≈10 lp/mm). This work validates the asymmetric dual‐charge‐center strategy as a robust and generalizable approach for designing thermally stable and high‐performance scintillators.","PeriodicalId":204,"journal":{"name":"Laser & Photonics Reviews","volume":"27 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":11.0,"publicationDate":"2026-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149130554","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Photonic Chip‐Based High‐Efficiency Soliton Microcombs via Electro‐Optic‐Kerr Synergy","authors":"Rui Niu, Shuai Wan, Pi‐Yu Wang, Rui Ma, Jin Li, Fang Bo, Zhen Shen, Guang‐Can Guo, Fang‐Wen Sun, Junqiu Liu, Chun‐Hua Dong","doi":"10.1002/lpor.72005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/lpor.72005","url":null,"abstract":"Temporal soliton mode‐locking in coherently pumped microcavities provides a promising platform for miniaturized frequency comb systems. While significant progress has been made, achieving high conversion efficiency in such microcombs remains a critical challenge. Soliton generation through pulse pumping has emerged as an effective strategy to improve conversion efficiency. However, the on‐chip integration of pulse generation with dissipative Kerr soliton (DKS) formation within the photonic chip has not yet been realized. Here, we demonstrate a high‐efficiency soliton microcomb by leveraging a synergistic electro‐optic (EO) and Kerr interaction on a hybrid chip‐scale platform. We fabricate an EO comb on a lithium niobate‐on‐insulator (LNOI) platform, delivering a 35.5 GHz repetition rate with broadly tunable center frequencies, which serves as a high‐quality pulse pump. By injecting these pulses into a silicon nitride (SiN) microresonator, their strong, periodic driving field directly initiates and stabilizes a DKS. This EO‐Kerr synergy rigidly phase‐locks the soliton repetition rate to the microwave‐driven EO comb. This deterministic generation process enables a stable, steady‐state optical pump‐to‐soliton conversion efficiency of . This hybrid LNOI‐SiN system establishes a viable pathway toward chip‐scale soliton microcombs with high efficiency, opening up new possibilities for optical communications, precision spectroscopy, and photonic sensing.","PeriodicalId":204,"journal":{"name":"Laser & Photonics Reviews","volume":"11 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":11.0,"publicationDate":"2026-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149130557","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}