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[Tuberculosis in migrants and its impact on the epidemic situation in a large megalopolis]. [移徙者的结核病及其对大城市流行病的影响]。
Problemy tuberkuleza Pub Date : 2002-01-01
V I Starodubov, V I Litvinov, I M Son, P P Sel'tsovskiĭ
{"title":"[Tuberculosis in migrants and its impact on the epidemic situation in a large megalopolis].","authors":"V I Starodubov, V I Litvinov, I M Son, P P Sel'tsovskiĭ","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20490,"journal":{"name":"Problemy tuberkuleza","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"21987142","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Tuberculosis in patients with HIV infection: clinico-morphological and epidemiological aspects]. 艾滋病毒感染患者的结核病:临床形态学和流行病学方面。
Problemy tuberkuleza Pub Date : 2002-01-01
O P Frolova
{"title":"[Tuberculosis in patients with HIV infection: clinico-morphological and epidemiological aspects].","authors":"O P Frolova","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A contingent of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis concurrent with HIV infection in 1997 and 1999 is analyzed. The first analysis covers all cases of this combined pathology occurring in Russia throughout the notification of HIV infection in the country. The specific features of the course of tuberculosis have been defined in relation to the stage of HIV infection. The second analysis involved the data on such patients in 59 subjects of the Russian Federation in 1999. It has shown that there are changes in the composition of the contingent that has combined pathology, which is associated with the HIV transmission route that is new for Russia. This in turn resulted in that patients with HIV infection were much more frequently detected at the tuberculosis facilities. The altered HIV-infection epidemic situation enhances the topicality of this problem for phthiologists.</p>","PeriodicalId":20490,"journal":{"name":"Problemy tuberkuleza","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"21987291","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Plasmapheresis in the complex treatment of patients with acutely progressive pulmonary tuberculosis]. 血浆置换在急性进展性肺结核患者综合治疗中的应用
Problemy tuberkuleza Pub Date : 2002-01-01
V G Makieva, S M Polosukhin, O P Dryga, V Iu Mishin
{"title":"[Plasmapheresis in the complex treatment of patients with acutely progressive pulmonary tuberculosis].","authors":"V G Makieva,&nbsp;S M Polosukhin,&nbsp;O P Dryga,&nbsp;V Iu Mishin","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The efficiency of plasmapheresis versus routine methods of detoxification in the complex treatment was compared in 100 patients with acutely progressive pulmonary tuberculosis. After 2 and 4 months, plasmapheresis was found to arrest the intoxication syndrome in 56 and 100% of the patients, respectively. This treatment in these patients resulted in ceased bacterial isolation in 52% of the patients following 2 months and lung cavern closure in 36% of cases after 6 months. This ultimately reduced the time of hospital stay on the average of 2 months, its duration being not longer than 7-8 months.</p>","PeriodicalId":20490,"journal":{"name":"Problemy tuberkuleza","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22267815","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Clinical picture and treatment of tuberculosis in HIV-infected patients]. [艾滋病毒感染者结核病的临床情况和治疗]。
Problemy tuberkuleza Pub Date : 2002-01-01
O I Aukhtun, V S Golanov, N G Berezin, E N Kirbiat'eva
{"title":"[Clinical picture and treatment of tuberculosis in HIV-infected patients].","authors":"O I Aukhtun,&nbsp;V S Golanov,&nbsp;N G Berezin,&nbsp;E N Kirbiat'eva","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In the Orenburg Region, HIV-infected individuals fall ill with tuberculosis tens time more frequently than uninfected ones. Thirty five HIV-infected patients with tuberculosis and 32 patients without immunodeficiency (a control group) were examined and treated. Of the clinical forms of tuberculosis, infiltrative tuberculosis was predominant, tissue destruction being seen in half the cases. Extrapulmonary tuberculosis was revealed in 11.4% of the patients. Multidrug resistance was ascertained in 20% of cases. The efficiency of treatment in patients with double HIV/tuberculosis infection was 10-15% lower than that in those without HIV infection.</p>","PeriodicalId":20490,"journal":{"name":"Problemy tuberkuleza","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22171604","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Unipolar endoprosthesis of the hip joint in fracture of the neck of the femur in elderly patients with different forms of pulmonary tuberculosis]. [老年不同类型肺结核患者股骨颈骨折髋关节单极人工髋关节置换术]。
Problemy tuberkuleza Pub Date : 2002-01-01
V N Lavrov, R V Generalova, S M Abu-Namus
{"title":"[Unipolar endoprosthesis of the hip joint in fracture of the neck of the femur in elderly patients with different forms of pulmonary tuberculosis].","authors":"V N Lavrov,&nbsp;R V Generalova,&nbsp;S M Abu-Namus","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20490,"journal":{"name":"Problemy tuberkuleza","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22147659","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Causes of disabling forms of tuberculous spondylitis]. [致残形式结核性脊柱炎的原因]。
Problemy tuberkuleza Pub Date : 2002-01-01
E O Peretsmanas
{"title":"[Causes of disabling forms of tuberculous spondylitis].","authors":"E O Peretsmanas","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>To define the causes of disabling forms of tuberculous spondylitis, 218 patients with advanced complicated forms of tuberculosis of the vertebral column were examined. Their specific process was complicated by abscesses, fistulas, deformity, and instability of the affected portion of the vertebral column, and neurological disorders. Analysis of clinical findings has indicated that the main causes of complications are late diagnosis of the disease and general practitioners' poor special knowledge. Diagnostic errors may be also caused by a larger number of asymptomatic and atypical forms of tuberculous spondylitis. Diagnosis and differential diagnosis should be improved in order to prevent complications due to spinal tuberculous and as a result its disabling forms.</p>","PeriodicalId":20490,"journal":{"name":"Problemy tuberkuleza","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22147714","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Pharmacoeconomic model of the use of rifabutin in new cases of pulmonary tuberculosis]. [利福布汀治疗肺结核新发病例的药物经济学模型]。
Problemy tuberkuleza Pub Date : 2002-01-01
B L Mednikov, D I Plaksin, S A Piiavskiĭ
{"title":"[Pharmacoeconomic model of the use of rifabutin in new cases of pulmonary tuberculosis].","authors":"B L Mednikov,&nbsp;D I Plaksin,&nbsp;S A Piiavskiĭ","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The formalized procedures to commensurate the results and expenditures were used to make a comprehensive evaluation of the clinical efficiency and economical expediency of purposeful application of rifabutin in new cases of disseminated and destructive pulmonary tuberculosis.</p>","PeriodicalId":20490,"journal":{"name":"Problemy tuberkuleza","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22192187","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Report of the Minister of Health of the Russian Federation at the Final Collegium on March 19-20, 2002 (conclusion)]. [2002年3月19日至20日俄罗斯联邦卫生部长在最后一次会议上的报告(结论)]。
Problemy tuberkuleza Pub Date : 2002-01-01
{"title":"[Report of the Minister of Health of the Russian Federation at the Final Collegium on March 19-20, 2002 (conclusion)].","authors":"","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20490,"journal":{"name":"Problemy tuberkuleza","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22192197","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[The Moscow Regional Extrapulmonary Tuberculosis Sanatorium Krasnaia Roza (Red Rose): 75 years old]. [莫斯科地区肺外结核疗养院Krasnaia Roza(红玫瑰):75岁]。
Problemy tuberkuleza Pub Date : 2002-01-01
E O Peretsmanas
{"title":"[The Moscow Regional Extrapulmonary Tuberculosis Sanatorium Krasnaia Roza (Red Rose): 75 years old].","authors":"E O Peretsmanas","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20490,"journal":{"name":"Problemy tuberkuleza","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22223795","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Some clinical and radiographic features of tuberculosis in young adults and its early diagnosis]. 【青壮年结核病的一些临床和影像学特征及早期诊断】。
Problemy tuberkuleza Pub Date : 2002-01-01
M N Voskis-Runkevich
{"title":"[Some clinical and radiographic features of tuberculosis in young adults and its early diagnosis].","authors":"M N Voskis-Runkevich","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Clinical and X-ray findings were analyzed in 123 patients aged 18-35 years who suffered from primary tuberculosis. Adenopathy was infrequently encountered and in most patients it appeared as multiple pulmonary forms. Some specific features were revealed. There were seldom limited processes and predominantly exudative and necrotic forms involving mainly the lower lobe. The characteristic features were the frequent involvement of the sixth segment of one or two lungs in the process and the upper-lobar tuberculosis. In 79.7% of the examinees, areas of tuberculous lymphangitis were defined, which preceded the process in some patients or accompanied it or were identified after resorption of parenchymatous changes in other patients. The above specific features of pulmonary processes may be useful for early diagnosis of primary diagnosis in young adults.</p>","PeriodicalId":20490,"journal":{"name":"Problemy tuberkuleza","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22224421","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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