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[Epidemic significance of early detection of patients with tuberculosis]. 【结核病患者早期发现的流行意义】。
Problemy tuberkuleza Pub Date : 2002-01-01
N A Zhuk, G N Kozhukhar'
{"title":"[Epidemic significance of early detection of patients with tuberculosis].","authors":"N A Zhuk, G N Kozhukhar'","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20490,"journal":{"name":"Problemy tuberkuleza","volume":" 9","pages":"5-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22192320","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Scientific-practical conference with the international participation "Tuberculosis is an old problem in the new millennium". Novosibirsk, July 1-5, 2002]. “结核病是新千年的老问题”国际科学实践会议。新西伯利亚，2002年7月1-5日]。
Problemy tuberkuleza Pub Date : 2002-01-01
O V Lovacheva
{"title":"[Scientific-practical conference with the international participation \"Tuberculosis is an old problem in the new millennium\". Novosibirsk, July 1-5, 2002].","authors":"O V Lovacheva","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20490,"journal":{"name":"Problemy tuberkuleza","volume":" 11","pages":"58-61"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22213564","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Tuberculous spondylitis syndrome]. 结核性脊柱炎综合征。
Problemy tuberkuleza Pub Date : 2002-01-01
E O Peretsmanas, A V Afonin
{"title":"[Tuberculous spondylitis syndrome].","authors":"E O Peretsmanas,&nbsp;A V Afonin","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The authors conducted a comprehensive study of 482 patients with suspected tuberculous spondylitis. The commonest diagnostic signs of some spinal diseases, similar to the clinical ones, were defined on clinical, X-ray, laboratory, and thermographic findings. This enabled a differentially diagnostic syndrome including 58 signs to be developed. The proposed syndrome is to facilitate the differential diagnosis of tuberculous spondylitis from spinal tumors, degenerative and dystrophic processes, and nonspecific osteomyelitis of the vertebral column.</p>","PeriodicalId":20490,"journal":{"name":"Problemy tuberkuleza","volume":" 10","pages":"20-2"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22251947","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Analyzing the drug resistance of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in Russia's experimental areas introducing the WHO tuberculosis control programme]. [在俄罗斯引入世界卫生组织结核病控制规划的试验区分析结核分枝杆菌的耐药性]。
Problemy tuberkuleza Pub Date : 2002-01-01
E V Sevast'ianova, M V Shul'gina, V A Puzanov, L P Martynova, V I Golyshevskaia, V V Erokhin
{"title":"[Analyzing the drug resistance of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in Russia's experimental areas introducing the WHO tuberculosis control programme].","authors":"E V Sevast'ianova,&nbsp;M V Shul'gina,&nbsp;V A Puzanov,&nbsp;L P Martynova,&nbsp;V I Golyshevskaia,&nbsp;V V Erokhin","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The authentic data on the drug resistance of Mycobacterium tuberculosis can be obtained only provided that standard laboratory procedures and the unified standardized method for determining the resistance are used along with a compulsory outside quality control over the performance of this test. The supervisory activities of the researchers of the Central Research Institute of Tuberculosis (CRIT), Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, made in some regions of Russia included standardization of methods and their implementation quality control allowed them to reveal and to correct main errors in drug resistance testing. In this connection, this made it to record the true level of M. tuberculosis resistance to essential antituberculous agents in the areas investigated by the researchers of CRIT. Analyzing the data on the drug resistance of M. tuberculosis in the above areas leads to the conclusion that 2000 was marked by rather high rates of primary drug resistance; nearly a fourth of all new and prior cases of pulmonary tuberculosis studied for its drug resistance were carriers of a M. tuberculosis resistant to at least one antituberculous agent.</p>","PeriodicalId":20490,"journal":{"name":"Problemy tuberkuleza","volume":" 12","pages":"11-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22267810","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Specific features of the diagnosis and course of tuberculosis of peripheral lymph nodes in adults]. 【成人外周淋巴结结核的诊断特点及病程】。
Problemy tuberkuleza Pub Date : 2002-01-01
L V Ozerova, I P Zaĭtseva, S N Vasil'ev, A V Antipova, M A Tikhonova
{"title":"[Specific features of the diagnosis and course of tuberculosis of peripheral lymph nodes in adults].","authors":"L V Ozerova,&nbsp;I P Zaĭtseva,&nbsp;S N Vasil'ev,&nbsp;A V Antipova,&nbsp;M A Tikhonova","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20490,"journal":{"name":"Problemy tuberkuleza","volume":" 12","pages":"37-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22268329","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Work of the tuberculosis control service in the Ryazan Region under changing socioeconomic and epidemic conditions]. [梁赞地区在不断变化的社会经济和流行病条件下的结核病控制服务工作]。
Problemy tuberkuleza Pub Date : 2002-01-01
S A Isakov, V G Makarova, A P Savkin, V L Dobin
{"title":"[Work of the tuberculosis control service in the Ryazan Region under changing socioeconomic and epidemic conditions].","authors":"S A Isakov,&nbsp;V G Makarova,&nbsp;A P Savkin,&nbsp;V L Dobin","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20490,"journal":{"name":"Problemy tuberkuleza","volume":" 6","pages":"18-20"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"21987288","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Clinical value of microchip technology in determination of drug resistance of Mycobacterium tuberculosis]. [微芯片技术在结核分枝杆菌耐药检测中的临床价值]。
Problemy tuberkuleza Pub Date : 2002-01-01
I A Vasil'eva, L N Chernousova, A S Zasedatelev, A Iu Sobolev, V M Mikhaĭlovich
{"title":"[Clinical value of microchip technology in determination of drug resistance of Mycobacterium tuberculosis].","authors":"I A Vasil'eva,&nbsp;L N Chernousova,&nbsp;A S Zasedatelev,&nbsp;A Iu Sobolev,&nbsp;V M Mikhaĭlovich","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The patients with multiresistant tuberculosis were divided into 2 groups: the sensitivity of Mycobacteria tuberculosis to antituberculous drugs was evaluated in Group 1 by the methods of absolute concentrations and in Group 2 by biological microchips determining mutations in the rpo3 gene responsible for rifampicin resistance. The results of the drug sensitivity test were obtained after 3 months of treatment in Group 1 and several days prior treatment in Group 2. By taking into account the test results, reserve drugs was used in Group 2 patients. Subsequently, the results of the drug sensitivity tests carried out by the bacteriological method in Group 2 patients showed that isoniazid resistance was simultaneously noted if there were mutations in the rpo-B gene. Timely treatment with reserve drugs exhibited higher efficiency of treatment with its shorter duration in Group 2 than in Group 1.</p>","PeriodicalId":20490,"journal":{"name":"Problemy tuberkuleza","volume":" 6","pages":"21-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"21987289","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Diagnostic value of bacterial isolation in destructive pulmonary tuberculosis]. 【细菌分离对破坏性肺结核的诊断价值】。
Problemy tuberkuleza Pub Date : 2002-01-01
S Iu Krasnoborova, G I Kostina
{"title":"[Diagnostic value of bacterial isolation in destructive pulmonary tuberculosis].","authors":"S Iu Krasnoborova,&nbsp;G I Kostina","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20490,"journal":{"name":"Problemy tuberkuleza","volume":" 11","pages":"24"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22171605","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Drug resistance of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in the Sverdlovsk Region]. 斯维尔德洛夫斯克地区结核分枝杆菌耐药性研究
Problemy tuberkuleza Pub Date : 2002-01-01
O B Nechaeva, E I Skachkova, N I Fomina
{"title":"[Drug resistance of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in the Sverdlovsk Region].","authors":"O B Nechaeva,&nbsp;E I Skachkova,&nbsp;N I Fomina","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In the Sverdlovsk Region, multidrug resistance was observed in greater than 8% of patients isolating bacteria mainly in the residents of cities, former prisoners, those having fibrocavernous tuberculosis complicated by chronic nonspecific lung disease (CNLD). Primary resistance was determined in 4.7%, secondary resistance developing in 57.4% of cases 3 years or longer after the initiation of treatment. The most common cause of multiresistant tuberculosis is irregular treatment, patients' discontinuation of some antituberculous agents, as well as scarce financing of a tuberculosis control service, which prevents the standard treatment regimens from using in tuberculosis. Death due to tuberculosis was largely occurred irregularly treated dwellers of cities, tuberculosis-induced disabled individuals, alcohol abusers, patients with CNLD, or having fibrocavernous tuberculosis resistant to 4-5 antituberculous agents.</p>","PeriodicalId":20490,"journal":{"name":"Problemy tuberkuleza","volume":" 9","pages":"8-11"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22192185","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Influence of the dismissed prisoners with pulmonary tuberculosis on the contingents of tuberculosis dispensaries]. [出院肺结核犯人对结核病药房队伍的影响]。
Problemy tuberkuleza Pub Date : 2002-01-01
V V Kolesnikov, V I Fomenko
{"title":"[Influence of the dismissed prisoners with pulmonary tuberculosis on the contingents of tuberculosis dispensaries].","authors":"V V Kolesnikov,&nbsp;V I Fomenko","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Individuals become annually free from confinement places, among them 10.3-28.6% are ill with pulmonary tuberculosis. An average of only 35.6% of this contingent are registered at dispensaries in the territories. Their mortality rates within the first year of registration are 2.3 times higher than those registered at dispensaries of these territories. The authors show it necessary to accomplish cooperation between the health care facilities of the Ministry of Health of Russia and those of the Ministry of Justice of Russia.</p>","PeriodicalId":20490,"journal":{"name":"Problemy tuberkuleza","volume":" 9","pages":"11-3"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22192186","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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