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International Journal of R&D Innovation Strategy最新文献

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The Power of Many 众人的力量
International Journal of R&D Innovation Strategy Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijrdis.287875
R. Edgeman, Kunal Y. Sevak, Nik Grewy Jensen, Toke Engell Mortensen
{"title":"The Power of Many","authors":"R. Edgeman, Kunal Y. Sevak, Nik Grewy Jensen, Toke Engell Mortensen","doi":"10.4018/ijrdis.287875","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijrdis.287875","url":null,"abstract":"Collective efforts of masses provide access to funding and ideas. While such endeavors in a business-to-customer context are well-described, they are less well understood in other contexts such as business-to-business. A literature review that exacts knowledge and inspiration from B2C crowdsourcing and other forms of collective innovation is used. This review generates new knowledge to close this gap and develops a 6-stage innovation framework for Collective Engagement, Intelligence & Innovation (CEI^2) that begins with task specification and concludes with management of inputs generated from the CEI^2 efforts. The framework and the accompanying list of questions may be used by theorists to explore different contexts, and for managers to structure B2B or P2P crowdsourcing more effectively. Contributions of this study include exploration of the theoretical areas of open-source innovation that extend beyond a B2C model, and new ways of effectively structuring CEI^2. Further research may explore the CEI^2 framework through a case study or test it through quantitative study.","PeriodicalId":202894,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of R&D Innovation Strategy","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127344505","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Transformational Leadership and Innovation for Competitive Advantage in Large Firms and SMEs 大企业和中小企业竞争优势的变革型领导与创新
International Journal of R&D Innovation Strategy Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/IJRDIS.20210101.OA2
W. Ashoor
{"title":"Transformational Leadership and Innovation for Competitive Advantage in Large Firms and SMEs","authors":"W. Ashoor","doi":"10.4018/IJRDIS.20210101.OA2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/IJRDIS.20210101.OA2","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study is to empirically investigate how transformational leadership (TL) practices encourage innovation for competitive advantage within the specific context of Saudi large firms and SMEs. Despite a profusion of studies noting that innovation strongly contributes to a firm’s performance, there is a dearth of studies about how TL practically encourages organizational innovativeness. Moreover, because many leadership studies are limited in their location to Western nations, further research in a range of different cultural contexts is warranted. This study will address these issues and suggest a conceptual framework that empirically tests the path-dependent influences of: TL, structural capital, relational capital, tacit knowledge sharing and training, on innovation outcomes. This study will employ a mixed methods approach to examine the hypothesized relationships between factors. The findings of this research may emphasize the importance of utilising TL style as a process, rather than through the study of leadership alone, in facilitating innovation.","PeriodicalId":202894,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of R&D Innovation Strategy","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127065987","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Transducers as Gates to the Universe 传感器是通往宇宙的大门
International Journal of R&D Innovation Strategy Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/IJRDIS.20210101.OA1
Ciulin Adam Dan
{"title":"Transducers as Gates to the Universe","authors":"Ciulin Adam Dan","doi":"10.4018/IJRDIS.20210101.OA1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/IJRDIS.20210101.OA1","url":null,"abstract":"The ‘main structure and performances’ of any physical system may be (nearly) maintained for a given time interval only if this system is kept inside a kind of ‘shell’ that protects it and only, if the necessary (desired) exchange of energy-mass with its environment is realized through some transducers. The subsystem constituted by the shell and transducers constitutes a kind of ‘barrier’ between this physical system and its environment. Then, humans can exchange energy, mass, and then information with their environment only though their available transducers. The paper presents the chapters: about Plank energy, about inertia in rotation, translation, about waves and space dimensions, all based on classical physics and mathematics. These chapters present in a different manner some very well-known physical phenomena. Associated with a new and convenient technology, all these models may be considered as innovation strategy importance. Applications may be found in interplanetary telecommunications and treks but also for every day earth vehicles and life.","PeriodicalId":202894,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of R&D Innovation Strategy","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114290090","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Designing and Adapting Services to Create Value Outside a Hospital Using Blockchain Architecture 使用区块链架构设计和调整服务以在医院外创造价值
International Journal of R&D Innovation Strategy Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijrdis.2020010103
M. Tanniru, Robert Tanniru
{"title":"Designing and Adapting Services to Create Value Outside a Hospital Using Blockchain Architecture","authors":"M. Tanniru, Robert Tanniru","doi":"10.4018/ijrdis.2020010103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijrdis.2020010103","url":null,"abstract":"As healthcare systems develop innovative services to create value for patients outside the hospital or clinical care facility, they face a major challenge. They need a communication architecture to support the sharing of information among the healthcare providers, patients, and external partners to fulfill the value created. The current electronic medical record systems of hospitals do not extend to many of these external partners unless they are part of the provider network. This paper proposes the use of blockchain architecture to address this challenge. By modeling service innovations used to create value as a set of service exchanges among providers, patients, and partners, the providers decide when blockchain architecture may complement their own extended EMR system in fulfilling the value they create to address patient needs. The authors use gamification to improve patient adherence to treatment plans designed to fulfill the value created and adapt the value created to reflect the changing patient ecosystem. The paper concludes with discussion and directions for future research.","PeriodicalId":202894,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of R&D Innovation Strategy","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132033046","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Impact of Workplace Diversity on Employee Performance 工作场所多样性对员工绩效的影响
International Journal of R&D Innovation Strategy Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijrdis.2019070103
Ben-Bright Benuwa, Joy Nana Okogun-Odompley, B. Ghansah, Juliana Serwaa Andoh
{"title":"Impact of Workplace Diversity on Employee Performance","authors":"Ben-Bright Benuwa, Joy Nana Okogun-Odompley, B. Ghansah, Juliana Serwaa Andoh","doi":"10.4018/ijrdis.2019070103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijrdis.2019070103","url":null,"abstract":"The authors explore how the milieu of workplace diversity affects the relationship between employee and performance. In particular, we theorize and empirically examine the moderating effects of four (4) categories of diversity context variables: age, gender, ethnicity, and educational background. The authors perform analyses on 175 out of 320 respondents consisting of academic and administrative staff of four selected private universities in Ghana. The results showed, for example, that workplace diversity has an overall influence on employee performance, however, educational diversity has more effect on employee performance in the universities compared to the other competing variables used in this study. Age and educational diversity had a significant impact on employee performance in the universities whilst gender and ethnicity diversity had no influence on their performance. We discuss future research directions regarding diversity, workgroup context, and performance outcomes and outline some recommendations for administrators and university leaders.","PeriodicalId":202894,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of R&D Innovation Strategy","volume":"264 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"113982731","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 11
Practical Implications On How Established Companies Innovate With Startups 关于成熟公司如何与初创公司一起创新的实际意义
International Journal of R&D Innovation Strategy Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijrdis.2019070101
A. Back, Tina Werro, Lukas Peter
{"title":"Practical Implications On How Established Companies Innovate With Startups","authors":"A. Back, Tina Werro, Lukas Peter","doi":"10.4018/ijrdis.2019070101","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijrdis.2019070101","url":null,"abstract":"The study addresses an important literature gap concerning open innovation and startups. The purpose of this article is to deliver tools and guidelines for innovation managers to support their decision-making when aspiring to openly innovate with startups. The study proposes five spectra that show the variance across different collaboration on the following parameters for analysis: 1) investment required; 2) risk level; 3) corporate control; 4) Startup support; 5) ecosystem leverage. The article arrives at a simple weighted decision matrix to be used as a decision-guiding tool in determining the best choice of a startup-collaboration option from a corporate perspective. The research builds on a framework of references to previous literature and follows an explorative approach based on field research and design science research.","PeriodicalId":202894,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of R&D Innovation Strategy","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126583809","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
Managing and Applying Innovation in New Product Development - Strategies and Initiatives 管理和应用创新的新产品开发-战略和倡议
International Journal of R&D Innovation Strategy Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijrdis.2019070102
Pratap Chandra Mandal
{"title":"Managing and Applying Innovation in New Product Development - Strategies and Initiatives","authors":"Pratap Chandra Mandal","doi":"10.4018/ijrdis.2019070102","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijrdis.2019070102","url":null,"abstract":"Companies require introducing new products in the market and manage product innovation properly to remain ahead in the competition. Innovative firms should adopt a customer-centered approach towards managing innovation. They require understanding individual differences of customers in their readiness to accept innovation and roles of product characteristics in adoption of innovation among customers. Managing innovation requires collaboration and proper coordination. Top management support is imperative for new product development. Firms should adopt an approach of team-based innovation. Also, firms should handle innovation in a systematic rather than in a haphazard manner. Innovative companies should also consider opportunities during turbulent times and invest wisely to utilize those opportunities. Firms may also benefit by targeting individuals at the bottom of the pyramid with innovation. Companies require considering all these approaches towards managing innovation in new product development to perform and excel in the competition.","PeriodicalId":202894,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of R&D Innovation Strategy","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114690791","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
Developing a Taxonomy for Identifying Stakeholders in National ICT Policy Implementation 制定识别国家信息通信技术政策实施中利益相关者的分类法
International Journal of R&D Innovation Strategy Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijrdis.2019070104
Frank Makoza
{"title":"Developing a Taxonomy for Identifying Stakeholders in National ICT Policy Implementation","authors":"Frank Makoza","doi":"10.4018/ijrdis.2019070104","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/ijrdis.2019070104","url":null,"abstract":"Information and communication technology (ICT) policies attract different stakeholders in the policy cycle phases. Whilst most studies on stakeholder analysis focuses on identifying stakeholders at the beginning of the policy process (ex-ante), we argue that stakeholders may change during the course of the policy process and hence the need to review previous policy stakeholders and identify new stakeholders in the subsequent phases of the policy process. The article proposes a taxonomy of ex-post stakeholder identification for ICT policy implementation phase. The taxonomy comprises the following steps for identifying stakeholders: categorise policy goals, list stakeholders, decide on stakeholders, categorise stakeholders, assign roles to stakeholders, highlight participation of stakeholders, manage stakeholders, and evaluate stakeholders. The taxonomy may be used by those responsible for recruiting stakeholders in the ICT policy implementation.","PeriodicalId":202894,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of R&D Innovation Strategy","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129894363","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
How Can Accessibility for Deaf and Hearing-Impaired Players be Improved in Video Games? 如何提高聋人和听力受损玩家在电子游戏中的可访问性?
International Journal of R&D Innovation Strategy Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/IJRDIS.2019010102
R. Costello, Murray Lambert, Florian Kern
{"title":"How Can Accessibility for Deaf and Hearing-Impaired Players be Improved in Video Games?","authors":"R. Costello, Murray Lambert, Florian Kern","doi":"10.4018/IJRDIS.2019010102","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/IJRDIS.2019010102","url":null,"abstract":"This research investigates how the accessibility of video games can be improved for deaf and hearing-impaired players. The journal is divided into several areas, first, examining the use of subtitles and closed captions used in video games; and second, how visual cues can be used to provide better accessibility for deaf and hearing-impaired gamers. This includes effectively creating suitable atmospheres and mood in games through lighting as well as having a varied environment that prevents the players from getting bored with the setting of a game and finally exploring current best practices within the gaming industry. Through this research data the issues with accessibility can be found as well as how a lack of accessibility affects deaf and hearing-impaired gamers. Research from this investigation supports some of the evidence from other researchers in the field that accessibility features for deaf and hearing-impaired can be considered and implemented.","PeriodicalId":202894,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of R&D Innovation Strategy","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115573485","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 12
Exploring Expansion and Innovations in Cloud Computing 探索云计算的扩展和创新
International Journal of R&D Innovation Strategy Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/IJRDIS.2019010104
Jitendra Singh
{"title":"Exploring Expansion and Innovations in Cloud Computing","authors":"Jitendra Singh","doi":"10.4018/IJRDIS.2019010104","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/IJRDIS.2019010104","url":null,"abstract":"Cloud computing is one of the highly sought-after paradigms in information technology. In several cases, it has surpassed earlier predictions of growth, and expanding its services to cover all the key areas. With the growing usage of the cloud, new requirements have also surfaced. To meet user expectations, the cloud services pool has expanded drastically. In order to meet the subscriber's futuristic demands, cloud computing needs to advance further. This work undertakes the study of expansion and innovations that have already happened in the recent past. In addition, perceived cloud evolution in the futuristic cloud has been presented. During the course of exploration, the impact of hardware and software on evolution has been taken into account. Considering the benefits involved, and the current advancement, this work concludes by presenting the innovations that will lead to cloud development.","PeriodicalId":202894,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of R&D Innovation Strategy","volume":"76 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116254813","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 12
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