Developing a Taxonomy for Identifying Stakeholders in National ICT Policy Implementation

Frank Makoza
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引用次数: 9

Abstract

Information and communication technology (ICT) policies attract different stakeholders in the policy cycle phases. Whilst most studies on stakeholder analysis focuses on identifying stakeholders at the beginning of the policy process (ex-ante), we argue that stakeholders may change during the course of the policy process and hence the need to review previous policy stakeholders and identify new stakeholders in the subsequent phases of the policy process. The article proposes a taxonomy of ex-post stakeholder identification for ICT policy implementation phase. The taxonomy comprises the following steps for identifying stakeholders: categorise policy goals, list stakeholders, decide on stakeholders, categorise stakeholders, assign roles to stakeholders, highlight participation of stakeholders, manage stakeholders, and evaluate stakeholders. The taxonomy may be used by those responsible for recruiting stakeholders in the ICT policy implementation.
制定识别国家信息通信技术政策实施中利益相关者的分类法
信息和通信技术(ICT)政策在政策周期阶段吸引不同的利益相关者。虽然大多数关于利益相关者分析的研究侧重于在政策过程开始时识别利益相关者(事前),但我们认为利益相关者可能在政策过程中发生变化,因此有必要在政策过程的后续阶段审查以前的政策利益相关者并识别新的利益相关者。本文提出了信息通信技术政策实施阶段的事后利益相关者识别分类法。该分类法包括确定利益相关者的以下步骤:对政策目标进行分类、列出利益相关者、决定利益相关者、对利益相关者进行分类、为利益相关者分配角色、强调利益相关者的参与、管理利益相关者和评估利益相关者。负责在信息和通信技术政策实施中招募利益相关者的人员可使用该分类法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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