Pediomaternal Nursing Journal最新文献

{"title":"Supporting factors and coping mechanisms for quality of life: Housewives and career women’s perspective","authors":"Diah Priyantini","doi":"10.20473/pmnj.v9i2.42804","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/pmnj.v9i2.42804","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The quality of life between housewives and career women facing chronic hepatitis B shows differences in coping abilities, and is influenced by several causal factors. This study aimed to explore the quality of life of housewives and career women experiencing chronic hepatitis B.Methods: This qualitative phenomenological study consisted of 14 women (seven housewives and seven career women) with chronic hepatitis B. The instruments used to collect information from participants were in-depth interviews about the supporting factors and coping mechanisms that influenced their quality of life. Participants were recruited using purposive sampling, and data were analyzed using the Colaizzi technique to describe the theme.Results: The results showed two major themes from the participants’ answers: supporting factors and coping mechanisms. The sub-themes of partner support, family support, peer group support, and social community support made up the supporting factors. Meanwhile, coping mechanisms consisted of adaptive coping, improving knowledge, interacting with other people, problem-solving, and changing lifestyles and controlled routines. On the other hand, maladaptive coping caused participants to isolate, think negatively, grieve excessively, and show stress or depression symptoms.Conclusions: Housewives with chronic hepatitis B have a better quality of life than career women because they are more accepting and have better-coping mechanisms in facing this condition. The research study results can be implicated in nursing interventions to improve the coping abilities of women with chronic Hepatitis B.\u0000Keywords: chronic hepatitis B; coping mechanism; quality of life; supporting factors; women","PeriodicalId":202688,"journal":{"name":"Pediomaternal Nursing Journal","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121499215","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Factors contributing to undernutrition among children under five years old","authors":"Lailil Fatkuriyah, Umi Sukowati","doi":"10.20473/pmnj.v9i2.41743","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/pmnj.v9i2.41743","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Basic Health Research in 2018 stated Jember as a district with the third highest incidence of undernutrition in East Java. Undernutrition is a threat to future generations because it has short-term and long-term impacts that can be irreversible. This study aimed to determine the factors associated with undernutrition among children under five in Karangrejo Village, Jember Regency.Methods: This research used a cross-sectional method involving 94 mothers and children under five years old registered at Posyandu in Karangrejo Village who were selected by purposive sampling. The dependent variable included the sociodemographic factors of mothers and children and was obtained using a demographic questionnaire. The dependent variable, undernutrition, was determined based on weight-for-age and was obtained by plotting the child’s weight on the WHO weight-for-age curve: 0-5 years (z score) according to the child’s sex. Statistical tests used ordinal logistic regression tests.Results: There are some factors contributing to undernutrition, including the father’s education in elementary school (p=0.002, OR=5.628), the number of children no more than two persons (p=0.038, OR=-2.546), a complete history of immunization (p=0.011, OR=-4.627), history of infection of ARI every month and every two months (p =0.001, OR= -3.897, -7.250) respectively, and the level of mother’s knowledge about fulfilling children nutrition (p=0.000, OR= 5.593).Conclusions: This study suggests that raising parent education, complete immunization, and mothers’ knowledge are recommended to prevent undernutrition among children. Furthermore, the outcome of this study re-emphasizes that educational activities regarding children’s nutritional needs are still needed to improve mothers’ knowledge.\u0000Keywords: children; contributing factors; undernutrition","PeriodicalId":202688,"journal":{"name":"Pediomaternal Nursing Journal","volume":"70 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129699891","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The spectrum of congenital heart defects in neonates of diabetic mothers","authors":"Abdul Sharifi, Khesrow Ekram, W. Wali","doi":"10.20473/pmnj.v9i2.39020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/pmnj.v9i2.39020","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM) in a mother is considered a risk factor for congenital malformation, including congenital heart diseases. Many studies signify a five to six times increased frequency of congenital heart diseases in neonates born from insulin-dependent diabetic mothers. This study aimed to identify the spectrum of congenital heart diseases (CHDs) in neonates born from insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM) mothers.\u0000Methods: Between April 2019 and March 2021, a descriptive cross-sectional study involved 120 consecutive neonates aged 0-28 days of mothers with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM) at Maiwand Teaching Hospital, Kabul University of Medical Sciences. Neonates born to non-diabetic mothers were excluded. IDDM refers to mothers using Insulin upon admission to control blood glucose. CHD encompasses various heart defects affecting function. Family and maternal history were noted, focusing on health issues and delivery details. Neonatal mothers' ages ranged from 23 to 45 (mean 33), with diabetes onset spanning 2.5 to 25 years. Pediatric cardiologists conducted physical and echocardiographic exams. All CHD forms were documented using 2D echocardiography and Doppler studies (Sono Ace X-6 Machine).\u0000Result: 120 consecutive neonates born to mothers with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDMs) were investigated during the two-year study period. Of them, 18 (15%) had congenital heart abnormalities. The prevalence of solitary and multiple CHD was 66.6 percent (12 patients) and 33.3 percent (6 patients) in the 18 infants born from IDDMs. The most prevalent isolated defects were PDA (22.2%) and Ventricular septal defect (16.6%). The most common multiple CHDs (16.6 percent) were PDA and ASD. PDA + ASD (16.6%) and VSD + PDA were the most frequent correlations with CHD (11.1 percent).\u0000Conclusion: Maternal insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus is an important risk factor for congenital heart disease. Careful assessment and early diagnosis of CHD in this high-risk group are very important in a pediatric population. Expansion of prenatal screening programs for CHDs in mothers suffering from insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus is necessary.\u0000Keywords: congenital heart diseases; diabetic mothers; insulin dependent; neonates","PeriodicalId":202688,"journal":{"name":"Pediomaternal Nursing Journal","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126129125","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The relationship between perceived self-efficacy and cervical cancer screening among health care providers","authors":"Linda Juwita, Pertiwi Perwiraningtyas, Ninda Ayu Prabasari","doi":"10.20473/pmnj.v9i2.36669","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/pmnj.v9i2.36669","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Cervical cancer ranks second worldwide as a disease that causes death in women. Healthcare providers have low cervical cancer screening behavior with the Pap smear method. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between perceptions of self-efficacy and the behavior of cervical cancer screening using the Pap Smear method for health care providers.Methods: This descriptive observational study, namely case cross-sectional design, was applied in this study. The population in this study were all female healthcare providers at the Gotong Royong Hospital in Surabaya. The sampling method is purposive sampling. The sample in this study was 51 respondents who met the inclusion criteria. The independent variable in this study is perceived self-efficacy, using a questionnaire. The dependent variable is the screening behavior of the pap smear method using the questionnaire. Results: The results of the analysis test were 0.866 > 0.05, which means there is no relationship between perceived self-efficacy on cervical pap smear cancer screening behavior. Spearman Rank test p> 0.05, which means there is no relationship between perceptions of self-efficacy and healthcare providers’ screening behavior for cervical smears. Conclusion: There is no relationship between self-efficacy on the behavior of cervical cancer screening using the Pap smear method. Individual intrinsic and extrinsic factors are things that influence screening behavior. So, it is necessary to do other research on the factors influencing screening behavior, both intrinsic (demographics, health beliefs, emotional, and contextual) and extrinsic (husband support, peer support and education).\u0000Keywords: cervical cancer; medical personnel; pap smear; paramedics","PeriodicalId":202688,"journal":{"name":"Pediomaternal Nursing Journal","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126304703","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"relationship between personality type and self-control with cyberbullying behavior in adolescents","authors":"Naura Royyani Dzunnuroin, Peni Perdani Julianingrum, Ira Rahmawati","doi":"10.20473/pmnj.v9i1.37582","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/pmnj.v9i1.37582","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Personality type and self-control are internal factors that can determine the behaviour of adolescents, one of which is cyberbullying. Personality determines the nature of adolescents, and self-control is the control of adolescents in holding back their responses and emotions to show behaviour. This study aimed to determine the relationship between personality type and self-control with cyberbullying behaviour in adolescents at Y High School Banyuwangi Regency.Methods: The research method used is quantitative with a cross-sectional approach design. This study was conducted on 196 adolescents using a purposive sampling technique with several inclusion criteria: active students aged 15 to 17 years, users of smartphones, email, and social media. The data were collected by using several measuring instruments: the Eysenck Personality Questionnaire (EPQ) with a reliability test value of α = 0.762, the Brief Self Control Scale with a reliability test value using a T-test with r = 0.18, and the Cyber Aggressore Scale (CYB-AGS) with reliability test value α = 0.867. Logistic regression statistical tests analyzed the data. Results: This study revealed no relationship between personality type and cyberbullying behavior with p-value = 0.573 and a relationship between self-control and cyberbullying behaviour with p-value <0.001.Conclusions: There is no relationship between personality type and cyberbullying behaviour, and there is a relationship between self-control and cyberbullying behaviour at Y High School Banyuwangi Regency. Keywords: cyberbullying; personality type; self-control","PeriodicalId":202688,"journal":{"name":"Pediomaternal Nursing Journal","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129162000","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"effectiveness of normal birth e-module on increasing nursing students’ learning satisfaction","authors":"Hasna Nurul Naafiah Jamaludin, R. Susanti, H. Agustina, Aep Maulid Mulyana","doi":"10.20473/pmnj.v9i1.33359","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/pmnj.v9i1.33359","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: E-modules are information technology-based modifications of conventional modules. Students learning satisfaction can be used to gauge learning success. Learning satisfaction is the value of comparing the level of reality with the level of expectation in learning. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the normal birth e-module in increasing nursing student learning satisfaction.Methods: Pre-experimental with a one-shot case study design with data from online survey results using the E-Module Satisfaction Questionnaire instrument. The population of this study was 244 active students of the Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Padjadjaran, who had completed the maternity course using the normal birth e-module. As many as 46 people were willing to be respondents and fill out the level of learning satisfaction questionnaire. The study samples were determined by G-Power and data analysis using the Pearson Correlation test and the R square test or the Coefficient of Determination.Results: Overall, the level of learning satisfaction of nursing students who use the normal birth e-module is very satisfactory/high, with an average of 4.51% in the range of 4.5 - 5.0. The percentage of the results of the assessment of all respondents was dissatisfied (0.2%), quite satisfied (5%), satisfied (38.7%), and very satisfied (56.1%). However, 2.2% or 1 out of 46 participants reported dissatisfaction with the respondent’s understanding. The coefficient of determination or R square test of 0.876 or 87.6% is in the 0.8 – 0.99 (very effective).Conclusions: The use of the Normal Birth E-Module is very effective as a learning method that can increase the level of learning satisfaction of nursing students.Keywords: e-module; learning satisfaction; normal birth; nursing students","PeriodicalId":202688,"journal":{"name":"Pediomaternal Nursing Journal","volume":"168 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125661303","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Spiritual well-being in breast cancer patients","authors":"Hayatus Sa'adah Ayu Lestari, Tintin Sukartini, Hanik Endang Nihayati","doi":"10.20473/pmnj.v9i1.42247","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/pmnj.v9i1.42247","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Breast cancer patients frequently experience spiritual discomfort due to the disease, its diagnosis, and its repercussions. When end-of-life patients’ spiritual needs are not adequately served, they are forced to deal with an overall burden of daily distress and anxiety that affects their emotional and spiritual health. Several studies indicate that, when coping with cancer, people frequently turn to spirituality. Spirituality and religiosity have been associated with less depressive symptoms, enhancing well-being throughout cancer treatment and in cancer survivors. This study sought to characterize the spiritual health of breast cancer patients (religious well-being and existential well-being).Methods: A descriptive observational study design was used, and the population of this research was breast cancer patients at the public hospital. The sample total of this research was 104 respondents. The samples were chosen using non-probability sampling with a purposive sampling technique. Spiritual well-being as a variable was measured using the spiritual well-being scale. Data were then analyzed for categorization into less, enough, and good, expressed in frequencies and percentages. Results: The result of this research shows that good religious well-being with a total of 63 (60,6%) and existential well-being enough with a total of 56 (53,8%).Conclusions: This study demonstrates the responder’s good existential and religious well-being categories. Palliative care can be added to medical therapies and programs to promote spiritual well-being, such as spiritual counseling, meditation, and dhikr therapy, which can be helpful for patients with breast cancer.Keywords: breast cancer; existential well-being; religious well-being; spiritual well-being","PeriodicalId":202688,"journal":{"name":"Pediomaternal Nursing Journal","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114878850","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Correlation between sibling rivalry toward knowledge and development among preschool in kindergarten","authors":"Erwin Yektiningsih, Nugrahaeni Firdausi, P. Yuliansari","doi":"10.20473/pmnj.v9i1.29888","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/pmnj.v9i1.29888","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Preschool is the preoperational phase of the basics of significant mental and emotional development. Sibling rivalry and Parents’ knowledge are essential in children’s development. Sibling rivalry in preschool can be a problem because their unstable controlling emotion feels jealousy that influences mental effect activity and motivation toward concentration study impacts intellectual potency of the development stage, and can cause development failure.Methods: This study used a non-probability sampling technique with a cross-sectional approach. The population of this study consisted of 85 parents whose children attended Pembina Kindergarten Kediri for preschool and a sample of 30 parents was taken using purposive sampling. The sibling rivalry was an independent variable; the dependent variables were the level of knowledge and development. Data was gathered using a questionnaire tested for validity and reliability. The Indonesian Ministry of Health’s Test Pra Screening Development (KPSP) Standard Questionnaire and Spearman-rho were employed in data analysis. Results: The study revealed a relationship between sibling rivalry level and knowledge (r=0.405, value =0.027) and development (r=0.722, value <0.001).Conclusions: Preschoolers should be given a nursing plan to help with the psychological components of developmentally stimulating them. So that preschool development continues to be at its best, early detection of developmental problems should be carried out. Keywords: development; knowledge; preschool; sibling rivalry","PeriodicalId":202688,"journal":{"name":"Pediomaternal Nursing Journal","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115088063","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Hospitalized children with COVID-19 confirmed: A pilot study","authors":"Suni Hariati, Erfina, Nurmaulid, K. Kadar, Andriani, Hasniar","doi":"10.20473/pmnj.v9i1.38172","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/pmnj.v9i1.38172","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The number of children confirmed with COVID-19 in Indonesia remains high compared to other countries (12.2%). 13.6% of all cases are hospitalized in quarantine rooms. This study aims to describe children with confirmed COVID-19 who have been hospitalized in Makassar, Indonesia.Methods: This pilot study was conducted in Makassar City, one of the cities in Indonesia with a high number of COVID-19 cases, in October 2021. A total of 25 children participated through consecutive sampling. This study consisted of children hospitalized in January-August 2021 who had confirmed COVID-19 and were admitted to quarantine or non-quarantine rooms. Inclusion criteria were children under 18 years old and parents who volunteered to complete the questionnaire based on COVID-19 prevention and control guidelines. The questionnaire focused on child and parent characteristics, COVID-19 symptoms, and the number of confirmed cases. Results: Of the 25 children hospitalized with confirmed COVID-19, 76% were hospitalized in quarantine rooms, 72% were boys, and their ages ranged from 0 to 13 years. The average number of siblings was 2.64±1.63, and the average length of hospital stay was 7.88±3.03 days. The most common symptoms were fever (68%), cough (44%), and diarrhea (28%). The majority of children had two symptoms (40%), were confirmed with COVID-19 once (84%), and were hospitalized one time (95%).Conclusions: The main characteristics of hospitalized children with confirmed COVID-19 are non-school age and boys. They have multiple symptoms, and fever is the most common. A holistic approach to treating all children hospitalized with COVID-19 should be taken. This study can be used as a baseline for formulating strategies and guidelines for preventing prolonged effects and treating hospitalized children with COVID-19.Keywords: COVID-19 in children; confirmed children; COVID-19 symptom; hospitalized children","PeriodicalId":202688,"journal":{"name":"Pediomaternal Nursing Journal","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114387389","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Cultural perspectives of stunting prevention: A systematic review","authors":"Khalifatus Zuhriyah Alfianti, E. Yunitasari, N. K. Armini","doi":"10.20473/pmnj.v9i1.37242","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/pmnj.v9i1.37242","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Developmental delays in children are signs of chronic malnutrition brought on by unfavorable circumstances since birth. Throughout the first 1000 days of life, stunting might increase mortality and disrupt bodily processes. Toddler malnutrition can also result from their culture, traditions, and social food. This study sought to synthesize earlier research that offered an overview of the cultural perspective on stunting prevention.Methods: Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) Guidelines were employed in the research design, and four databases were used for the literature search method (Scopus, PubMed, ProQuest, and Google Scholar) To find relevant articles, use the Boolean operator “stunting” OR “stunted” AND “culture” OR “cultural” AND “prevention” OR “prevent” by limiting 2017–2022 in English, full-text articles, and open access.Results: There are 12 papers addressing the cultural perspectives in the prevention of stunting, including parenting cultures on the role of fathers, parenting cultures on the role of grandmothers, and cultures of family empowerment. These studies are cross-sectional and quasi-experimental.Conclusions: Values emerge from interpersonal interaction and become part of the culture. A slightly different approach is required for communicating behavior change, especially in regions where ancestors’ customs and beliefs are still practiced. Stunting can be avoided by using the cultural perspective as a preventative measure.Keywords: culture; health care; prevention; stunting","PeriodicalId":202688,"journal":{"name":"Pediomaternal Nursing Journal","volume":"117 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131511331","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}