Plant Physiology and Biochemistry最新文献

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Research advances of coloring mechanism regulated by MicroRNAs in plants 微小RNA调控植物着色机制的研究进展。
IF 6.1 2区 生物学
Plant Physiology and Biochemistry Pub Date : 2024-08-08 DOI: 10.1016/j.plaphy.2024.109036
{"title":"Research advances of coloring mechanism regulated by MicroRNAs in plants","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.plaphy.2024.109036","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.plaphy.2024.109036","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In plants, microRNAs (miRNAs) are a class of important small RNAs involved in their growth and development, and play a very significant role in regulating their tissue coloring. In this paper, the mechanisms on miRNA regulation of plant coloring are mainly reviewed from three aspects: macroscopic physiological and molecular foundations related to tissue coloring, miRNA biosynthesis and function, and specific analysis of miRNA regulation studies on leaf color, flower color, fruit color, and other tissue color formation in plants. Furthermore, we also systematically summarize the miRNA regulatory mechanisms identified on pigments biosynthesis and color formation in plants, and the regulatory mechanisms of these miRNAs mentioned on the existing researches can be divided into four main categories: directly targeting the related transcription factors, directly targeting the related structural genes, directly targeting the related long noncoding RNAs (LncRNAs) and miRNA-mediated production of <em>trans</em>-acting small interfering RNAs (ta-siRNAs). Together, these research results aim to provide a theoretical reference for the in-depth study of plant coloring mechanism and molecular breeding study of related plants in the future.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":20234,"journal":{"name":"Plant Physiology and Biochemistry","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":6.1,"publicationDate":"2024-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141917394","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
TaMYB-CC5 gene specifically expressed in root improve tolerance of phosphorus deficiency and drought stress in wheat 特异性表达于根部的 TaMYB-CC5 基因可提高小麦对缺磷和干旱胁迫的耐受性。
IF 6.1 2区 生物学
Plant Physiology and Biochemistry Pub Date : 2024-08-08 DOI: 10.1016/j.plaphy.2024.109011
{"title":"TaMYB-CC5 gene specifically expressed in root improve tolerance of phosphorus deficiency and drought stress in wheat","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.plaphy.2024.109011","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.plaphy.2024.109011","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Phosphate deficiency and drought are significant environmental constraints that impact both the productivity and quality of wheat. The interaction between phosphorus and water facilitates their mutual absorption processes in plants. Under conditions of both phosphorus deficiency and drought stress, we observed a significant upregulation in the expression of wheat MYB-CC transcription factors through the transcriptome analysis. 52 <em>TaMYB-CC</em> genes in wheat were identified and analyzed their evolutionary relationships, structures, and expression patterns. The <em>TaMYB-CC5</em> gene exhibited specific expression in roots and demonstrated significant upregulation under phosphorus deficiency and drought stress compared to other <em>TaMYB-CC</em> genes. The overexpression of <em>TaMYB-CC5A</em> in <em>Arabidopsis</em> resulted in a significant increase of root length under stress conditions, thereby enhancing tolerance to phosphate starvation and drought stress. The wheat lines with silenced <em>TaMYB-CC5</em> genes exhibited reduced root length under stress conditions and increased sensitivity to phosphate deficiency and drought stress. In addition, silencing the <em>TaMYB-CC5</em> genes resulted in altered phosphorus content in leaves but did not lead to a reduction in phosphorus content in roots. Enrichment analysis the co-expression genes of <em>TaMYB-CC5</em> transcription factors, we found the zinc-induced facilitator-like (ZIFL) genes were prominent associated with <em>TaMYB-CC5</em> gene. The <em>TaZIFL1</em>, <em>TaZIFL2</em>, and <em>TaZIFL5</em> genes were verified specifically expressed in roots and regulated by <em>TaMYB-CC5</em> transcript factor. Our study reveals the pivotal role of the <em>TaMYB-CC5</em> gene in regulating <em>TaZIFL</em> genes, which is crucial for maintaining normal root growth under phosphorus deficiency and drought stress, thereby enhanced resistance to these abiotic stresses in wheat.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":20234,"journal":{"name":"Plant Physiology and Biochemistry","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":6.1,"publicationDate":"2024-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141917395","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Comparative proteomic discovery of salt stress response in alfalfa roots and overexpression of MsANN2 confers salt tolerance 紫花苜蓿根部盐胁迫反应的比较蛋白质组学发现以及 MsANN2 的过表达赋予紫花苜蓿耐盐性。
IF 6.1 2区 生物学
Plant Physiology and Biochemistry Pub Date : 2024-08-08 DOI: 10.1016/j.plaphy.2024.109033
{"title":"Comparative proteomic discovery of salt stress response in alfalfa roots and overexpression of MsANN2 confers salt tolerance","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.plaphy.2024.109033","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.plaphy.2024.109033","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Soil salinity constrains growth, development and yield of alfalfa (<em>Medicago sativa</em> L.). To illustrate the molecular mechanisms responsible for salt tolerance, a comparative proteome analysis was explored to characterize protein profiles of alfalfa seedling roots exposed to 100 and 200 mM NaCl for three weeks. There were 52 differentially expressed proteins identified, among which the mRNA expressions of 12 were verified by Real-Time-PCR analysis. The results showed increase in abundance of ascorbate peroxidase, POD, CBS protein and PR-10 in salt-stressed alfalfa, suggesting an effectively antioxidant and defense systems. Alfalfa enhanced protein quality control system to refold or degrade abnormal proteins induced by salt stress through upregulation of unfolded protein response (UPR) marker PDIs and molecular chaperones (eg. HSP70, TCP-1, and GroES) as well as the ubiquitin‐proteasome system (UPS) including ubiquitin ligase enzyme (E3) and proteasome subunits. Upregulation of proteins responsible for calcium signal transduction including calmodulin and annexin helped alfalfa adapt to salt stress. Specifically, annexin (MsANN2), a key Ca<sup>2+</sup>-binding protein, was selected for further characterization. The heterologous of the <em>MsANN2</em> in Arabidopsis conferred salt tolerance. These results provide detailed information for salt-responsive root proteins and highlight the importance of MsANN2 in adapting to salt stress in alfalfa.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":20234,"journal":{"name":"Plant Physiology and Biochemistry","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":6.1,"publicationDate":"2024-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141976425","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
PGPR isolated from hot spring imparts resilience to drought stress in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) 从温泉中分离出的 PGPR 可增强小麦(Triticum aestivum L.)对干旱胁迫的抵抗力。
IF 6.1 2区 生物学
Plant Physiology and Biochemistry Pub Date : 2024-08-08 DOI: 10.1016/j.plaphy.2024.109031
{"title":"PGPR isolated from hot spring imparts resilience to drought stress in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.plaphy.2024.109031","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.plaphy.2024.109031","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Drought is a major abiotic stress that occurs frequently due to climate change, severely hampers agricultural production, and threatens food security. In this study, the effect of drought-tolerant PGPRs, i.e., PGPR-FS2 and PGPR-VHH4, was assessed on wheat by withholding water. The results indicate that drought-stressed wheat seedlings treated with PGPRs-FS2 and PGPR-VHH4 had a significantly higher shoot and root length, number of roots, higher chlorophyll, and antioxidant enzymatic activities of guaiacol peroxidase (GPX) compared to without PGPR treatment. The expression study of wheat genes related to tryptophan auxin-responsive (<em>TaTAR</em>), drought-responsive (<em>TaWRKY10</em>, <em>TaWRKY51</em>, <em>TaDREB3</em>, and <em>TaDREB4</em>) and auxin-regulated gene organ size (<em>TaARGOS-</em>A, <em>TaARGOS-</em>B, and <em>TaARGOS-</em>D) exhibited significantly higher expression in the PGPR-FS2 and PGPR-VHH4 treated wheat under drought as compared to without PGPR treatment. The results of this study illustrate that PGPR-FS2 and PGPR-VHH4 mitigate the drought stress in wheat and pave the way for imparting drought in wheat under water deficit conditions. Among the two PGPRs, PGPR-VHH4 more efficiently altered the root architecture to withstand drought stress.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":20234,"journal":{"name":"Plant Physiology and Biochemistry","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":6.1,"publicationDate":"2024-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141976429","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Polyamines: Rising stars against metal and metalloid toxicity 多胺:对抗金属和类金属毒性的新星。
IF 6.1 2区 生物学
Plant Physiology and Biochemistry Pub Date : 2024-08-08 DOI: 10.1016/j.plaphy.2024.109030
{"title":"Polyamines: Rising stars against metal and metalloid toxicity","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.plaphy.2024.109030","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.plaphy.2024.109030","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Globally, metal/metalloid(s) soil contamination is a persistent issue that affects the atmosphere, soil, water and plant health in today's industrialised world. However, an overabundance of these transition ions promotes the excessive buildup of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and ion imbalance, which harms agricultural productivity. Plants employ several strategies to overcome their negative effects, including hyperaccumulation, tolerance, exclusion, and chelation with organic molecules. Polyamines (PAs) are the organic compounds that act as chelating agents and modulate various physiological, biochemical, and molecular processes under metal/metalloid(s) stress. Their catabolic products, including H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> and gamma amino butyric acid (GABA), are also crucial signalling molecules in abiotic stress situations, particularly under metal/metalloid(s) stress. In this review, we explained how PAs regulate genes and enzymes, particularly under metal/metalloid(s) stress with a specific focus on arsenic (As), boron (B), cadmium (Cd), chromium (Cr), and zinc (Zn). The PAs regulate various plant stress responses by crosstalking with other plant hormones, upregulating phytochelatin, and metallothionein synthesis, modulating stomatal closure and antioxidant capacity. This review presents valuable insights into how PAs use a variety of tactics to reduce the harmful effects of metal/metalloid(s) through multifaceted strategies.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":20234,"journal":{"name":"Plant Physiology and Biochemistry","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":6.1,"publicationDate":"2024-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141976430","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Regulation of arsenate stress by nitric oxide and hydrogen sulfide in Oryza sativa seedlings: Implication of sulfur assimilation, glutathione biosynthesis, and the ascorbate-glutathione cycle and its genes 一氧化氮和硫化氢对 Oryza sativa 幼苗砷酸盐胁迫的调控:硫同化、谷胱甘肽生物合成和抗坏血酸-谷胱甘肽循环及其基因的影响
IF 6.1 2区 生物学
Plant Physiology and Biochemistry Pub Date : 2024-08-07 DOI: 10.1016/j.plaphy.2024.109001
{"title":"Regulation of arsenate stress by nitric oxide and hydrogen sulfide in Oryza sativa seedlings: Implication of sulfur assimilation, glutathione biosynthesis, and the ascorbate-glutathione cycle and its genes","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.plaphy.2024.109001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.plaphy.2024.109001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Seed priming by nitric oxide (NO) and hydrogen sulphide (H<sub>2</sub>S) in combating against abiotic stress in plants is well documented. However, knowledge of fundamental mechanisms of their crosstalk is scrambled. Therefore, the reported study examined the probable role of NO and H<sub>2</sub>S in the mitigation of arsenate toxicity (As(V)) in rice seedlings and whether their potential signalling routes crossover. Results report that As(V) toxicity limited shoot and root length growth with more As accumulation in roots. As(V) further caused elevated reactive oxygen species levels, inhibited ascorbate-glutathione cycle enzymes and relative gene expression of its enzymes and thus, causing lipid and protein oxidation. These results correlate with reduced nitric oxide synthase-like and <sub>L</sub>–cysteine desulfhydrase activity along with endogenous NO and H<sub>2</sub>S. While, L-NAME or PAG augmented As(V) toxicity, and addition of SNP or NaHS effectively reversed their respective effects. Furthermore, SNP under PAG or NaHS under L-NAME were able to pacify As(V) stress, implicating that endogenous NO and H<sub>2</sub>S efficiently ameliorate As(V) toxicity but without their shared signaling in rice seedlings.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":20234,"journal":{"name":"Plant Physiology and Biochemistry","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":6.1,"publicationDate":"2024-08-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142094834","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
24-Epibrassinolide mitigates arsenate stress in seedlings of Oryza sativa (IR-20) via the induction of phenylpropanoid pathway 24-表紫草素内酯通过诱导苯丙氨酸途径缓解红豆杉(IR-20)幼苗的砷酸盐胁迫
IF 6.1 2区 生物学
Plant Physiology and Biochemistry Pub Date : 2024-08-06 DOI: 10.1016/j.plaphy.2024.109023
{"title":"24-Epibrassinolide mitigates arsenate stress in seedlings of Oryza sativa (IR-20) via the induction of phenylpropanoid pathway","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.plaphy.2024.109023","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.plaphy.2024.109023","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The introduction of arsenic, a hazardous metalloid, into the soil system due to heavy industrialization has negatively affected agricultural productivity, resulting in limited crop yields. A recent breakthrough in stress-responsive hormones, specifically brassinosteroids, has extensively covered the role of antioxidant enzyme defense systems in heavy metal stress mitigation. Considering the antioxidant properties and metal complex formation abilities of polyphenols, our study focuses on examining their role in arsenate toxicity amelioration by 24-epibrassinolide. We demonstrate enhanced growth parameters of sodium arsenate-stressed seedlings upon application of 24-epibrassinolide, with increased root and shoot polyphenol levels analyzed by high-performance liquid chromatography. Specifically, the concentration of <em>catechin, sinapic acid, 4-hydroxy benzoic acid, protocatechuic acid, 4-coumaric acid, and myricetin</em> were elevated, indicating induction of phenylpropanoid signaling pathway. Further, we also report a decrease in the generation of superoxide anions and hydrogen peroxide validated the antioxidant effects of these metabolites through the nitrobluetetrazolium and diaminobenzidine staining method. In addition, evaluation of transcript level of genes encoding for specific enzymes of the phenylpropanoid pathway in shoot and root showed a significant upregulation in mRNA expression of <em>phenylalanine ammonia-lyase-1, cinnamate-4-hydroxylase,</em> and <em>caffeic acid o-methyltransferase-1</em> upon exogenous application of 24-epibrassinolide in arsenate stressed <em>Oryza sativa.</em></p></div>","PeriodicalId":20234,"journal":{"name":"Plant Physiology and Biochemistry","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":6.1,"publicationDate":"2024-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141985187","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evolutionary analysis of tonoplast intrinsic proteins (TIPs) unraveling the role of TIP3s in plant seed development 色质体固有蛋白(TIPs)的进化分析揭示了 TIP3s 在植物种子发育中的作用。
IF 6.1 2区 生物学
Plant Physiology and Biochemistry Pub Date : 2024-08-06 DOI: 10.1016/j.plaphy.2024.109022
{"title":"Evolutionary analysis of tonoplast intrinsic proteins (TIPs) unraveling the role of TIP3s in plant seed development","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.plaphy.2024.109022","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.plaphy.2024.109022","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Tonoplast intrinsic proteins (TIPs) are crucial in facilitating the transportation of water and various small solutes across biological membranes. The evolutionary path and functional roles of TIPs is poorly understood in plants. In the present study, a total of 976 TIPs were identified in 104 diverse species and subsequently studied to trace their lineage-specific evolutionary path and tissue-specific function. Interestingly, TIPs were found to be absent in lower forms such as algae and fungi and they evolved later in primitive plants like bryophytes. Bryophytes possess a distant class of TIPs, denoted as TIP6, which is not found in higher plants. The aromatic/arginine (ar/R) selectivity filter found in TIP6 of certain liverworts share similarity with hybrid intrinsic protein (HIP), suggesting an evolutionary kinship. As plants evolved to more advanced forms, TIPs diversified into five different sub-groups (TIP1 to TIP5). Notably, TIP5 is a sub-group unique to angiosperms. The evolutionary history of the TIP subfamily reveals an interesting observation that the TIP3 subgroup has evolved within seed-bearing Spermatophyta. Further, TIPs exhibit tissue-specific expression that is conserved within various plant species. Specifically, the <em>TIP3s</em> were found to be exclusively expressed in seeds. Quantitative PCR analysis of TIP3s showed gradually increasing expression in soybean seed developmental stages. The expression of <em>TIP3s</em> in different plant species was also found to be gradually increasing during seed maturation. The results presented here address the knowledge gap concerning the evolutionary background of TIPs, specifically TIP3 in plants, and provide valuable insights for a deeper comprehension of the functions of TIPs in plants.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":20234,"journal":{"name":"Plant Physiology and Biochemistry","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":6.1,"publicationDate":"2024-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141976426","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Natural algicidal compounds: Strategies for controlling harmful algae and application 天然杀藻化合物:控制有害藻类的策略和应用。
IF 6.1 2区 生物学
Plant Physiology and Biochemistry Pub Date : 2024-08-06 DOI: 10.1016/j.plaphy.2024.108981
{"title":"Natural algicidal compounds: Strategies for controlling harmful algae and application","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.plaphy.2024.108981","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.plaphy.2024.108981","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The expanding impact of algal blooms on marine areas poses a severe threat to the sustainable development of aquaculture, human health, and the ecological safety of coastal areas. To address this issue, the exploration of natural algicidal compounds with high efficiency, selectivity, and environmental friendliness has gained attention as potential substances for algae removal. However, the integration of related work still needs to be improved. Therefore, an in-depth study of algicidal strategies and applications of algicidal compounds for biodiversity has become crucial. Here, we aim to consolidate the current advancements in research on the sources and types of algicidal compounds. We also delve into various algicidal strategies, including the damage inflicted on algal structures, inhibition of photosynthesis, effects on oxidative damage, and impacts on gene expression. Additionally, we highlight practical applications of algicidal compounds, taking into account their specificities and limitations. This review contributes to the protection of marine biodiversity and the promotion of sustainable environmental development. Furthermore, we provide recommendations for future research on algicidal compounds to overcome existing barriers. By doing so, we hope to offer valuable references for researchers engaged in further studies on managing algal outbreaks.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":20234,"journal":{"name":"Plant Physiology and Biochemistry","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":6.1,"publicationDate":"2024-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142009309","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
VIP1 and its close homologs confer mechanical stress tolerance in Arabidopsis leaves VIP1及其近缘同源物赋予拟南芥叶片机械胁迫耐受性
IF 6.1 2区 生物学
Plant Physiology and Biochemistry Pub Date : 2024-08-06 DOI: 10.1016/j.plaphy.2024.109021
{"title":"VIP1 and its close homologs confer mechanical stress tolerance in Arabidopsis leaves","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.plaphy.2024.109021","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.plaphy.2024.109021","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>VIP1, an <em>Arabidopsis thaliana</em> basic leucine zipper transcription factor, and its close homologs are imported from the cytoplasm to the nucleus when cells are exposed to mechanical stress. They bind to AGCTG (G/T) and regulate mechanical stress responses in roots. However, their role in leaves is unclear. To clarify this, mutant lines (QM1 and QM2) that lack the functions of <em>VIP1</em> and its close homologs (<em>bZIP29</em>, <em>bZIP30</em> and <em>PosF21</em>) were generated. Brushing more severely damaged QM1 and QM2 leaves than wild-type leaves. Genes regulating stress responses and cell wall properties were downregulated in brushed QM2 leaves and upregulated in brushed VIP1-GFP-overexpressing (VIP1-GFPox) leaves compared to wild-type leaves in a transcriptome analysis. The VIP1-binding sequence AGCTG (G/T) was enriched in the promoters of genes downregulated in brushed QM2 leaves compared to wild-type leaves and in those upregulated in brushed VIP1-GFPox leaves. Calmodulin-binding transcription activators (CAMTAs) are known regulators of mechanical stress responses, and the CAMTA-binding sequence CGCGT was enriched in the promoters of genes upregulated in the brushed QM2 leaves and in those downregulated in the brushed VIP1-GFPox leaves. These findings suggest that VIP1 and its homologs upregulate genes via AGCTG (G/T) and influence CAMTA-dependent gene expression to enhance mechanical stress tolerance in leaves.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":20234,"journal":{"name":"Plant Physiology and Biochemistry","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":6.1,"publicationDate":"2024-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0981942824006892/pdfft?md5=40b34754b4b651134e966d4d070fb43c&pid=1-s2.0-S0981942824006892-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141964421","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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