{"title":"Smart Helmet with Motorbike unit for Accident and Rash Driving Detection","authors":"Pranav Pathak","doi":"10.1109/ICADEE51157.2020.9368914","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICADEE51157.2020.9368914","url":null,"abstract":"Reckless driving and drinking and driving are some of the most common causes of accidents. Youth riders usually ride very recklessly leading to accidents. The aim of the projects is to solve these problems. The project consists of a helmet unit (HU) and a motorbike unit(MU). The HU and MU communicate via RF using the NRF24L01 Module. The helmet unit continuously monitors the pulse rate of the rider, alcohol in the breath of the rider, and vibration intensity. The ignition system of the bike is activated only when the readings of the pulse rate sensor are cross the threshold. The motorbike unit has GPS and GSM module which send messages with the position of the rider in case of a mishap. Both units have an accelerometer for accident detection. The MU checks for approaching vehicles, rash driving, and accidents. Upon detection of alcohol in the breath of the rider or if the rider is met with an accident the ignition system of the bike is turned off, the buzzer starts beeping, the name and number of an emergency contact start flashing on the OLED screen, and a message with the location of the user is sent to the emergency numbers. If the rider is safe the rider can press the push button switch and a rider safe message will be sent. The LIDAR sensor in the motorbike unit helps in alerting the rider from vehicles approaching from behind. The motorbike unit is also fitted with IR sensors and ultrasonic sensors which detect the position of hands and legs of the rider respectively. The accelerometer fitted in the bike is capable of identifying the orientation of the bike. Upon detection of rash driving or approaching vehicles, a message is displayed on the OLED screen and the buzzers start beeping.","PeriodicalId":202026,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE International Conference on Advances and Developments in Electrical and Electronics Engineering (ICADEE)","volume":"131 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124630935","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Voltage stability enhancement of DFIG based wind farm during fault using STATCOM","authors":"J. Priya, S. Christa","doi":"10.1109/ICADEE51157.2020.9368947","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICADEE51157.2020.9368947","url":null,"abstract":"Voltage stability is prominent thinking to keep DFIG-based windfarm during the grid disturbances. This paper inspects the employment of STATCOM to overwhelmed the voltage stability problem for DFIG based wind farm linked to a distribution network. This investigation includes the execution of a Static Synchronous Compensator (STATCOM) as a dynamic reactive power compensator at the Point of Common Coupling (PCC) to maintain the steady voltage during and after the disturbances. The established system is simulated in MATLAB/Simulink and the results show that the STATCOM upgrades the voltage stability and thus helps the wind turbine system to remain in service during grid faults.","PeriodicalId":202026,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE International Conference on Advances and Developments in Electrical and Electronics Engineering (ICADEE)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129285915","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Power Quality Disturbance Detection using Machine Learning Algorithm","authors":"Kavaskar Sekar, Sendil Kumar. S, K. K","doi":"10.1109/ICADEE51157.2020.9368939","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICADEE51157.2020.9368939","url":null,"abstract":"The challenge of Power Quality Disturbances (PQDs) is now admitted as a crucial characteristic of a power system network. For structured power quality, disturbance causes must be recognized and regulated. This is accomplished through detection and classification of different PQDs. This article suggests a methodology to detect and classify PQDs using machine learning algorithm. The features of the signals are extracted through a mathematical morphology filter. These features are input to train one of the machine learning algorithm called Decision Tree (DT) and builds DT model to test and classify PQDs. For the purpose of classification, ten different types of disturbances are considered in this work. The proposed method is demonstrated on a data which is generated through PQD model using MATLAB. The performance of the proposed approach is good in PQD detection with accuracy rate of 99.95%","PeriodicalId":202026,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE International Conference on Advances and Developments in Electrical and Electronics Engineering (ICADEE)","volume":"83 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127185775","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Low Power Design of Various D-Flip-Flop Techniques using CNFET: A Comparative Study","authors":"N. Sharma, Shailza Kaundal","doi":"10.1109/ICADEE51157.2020.9368919","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICADEE51157.2020.9368919","url":null,"abstract":"Technology advancement leads to device operation at sub-threshold level and must be scaled down to nanometer range. Eventually speed and power related issues arise in logic circuits. D-Flip-Flop (DFF) is heart of the memory storage system. The work in this paper shows the basic implementation of different design techniques of D Flip Flop using Carbon Nanotube Field Effect Transistor (CNFET) as low power element. It is analyzed and compared with existing conventional CMOS technology using HSPICE simulation tool at 32 nm technology node with 1.42nm CNT (Carbon Nanotube) diameter. The power delay product (PDP) simulation is carried out. DFF based on CMOS, C2MOS (Clocked CMOS), POWER PC (Phase clock), GDI MUX (Gate Diffusion Input Multiplexer), and TSPC (True single phase clocked) using CNFET has 76.74%, 71.16%, 35.28%, 62.62% and 60% less PDP compared to CMOS logic. It clearly depicts that the DFFs designed using CNFET have better performance.","PeriodicalId":202026,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE International Conference on Advances and Developments in Electrical and Electronics Engineering (ICADEE)","volume":"70 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128575144","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Arivalagan, M. Lavanya, A. Manonmani, S. Sivasubramanian, P. Princye
{"title":"Agricultural Robot for Automized Fertilizing and Vigilance for Crops","authors":"M. Arivalagan, M. Lavanya, A. Manonmani, S. Sivasubramanian, P. Princye","doi":"10.1109/ICADEE51157.2020.9368908","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICADEE51157.2020.9368908","url":null,"abstract":"Agriculture is becoming a significant sector all over the world due to its increasing population. Improvement in farming productivity and quality of the methods in farming is the challenges found in the agricultural sector without manual involvement in monitoring process. The fulfillment of this process reduces the possibility of food demand. The other major concern in this sector is climate change. In this project, cultivation is carried out automatically without involving man power using robot system. By reducing the man power and time, we can able to increase productivity rate. Web camera is fixed on the robotic set up to monitor the agricultural field. We have designed an autonomous robot for agriculture using real time condition. We are analyzing the field parameters like soil Moisture. The raspberry pi will sense the soil moisture condition using the sensor that is interfaced with it. The raspberry is programmed to ON/OFF the DC motor based on the moisture sensor input for automatic irrigation. The autonomous robot can also be controlled in a specific direction through the instructions given in the webpage. By giving the command on the webpage, the respective DC motor will works and the fertilizer will be sprayed on the field. PIR Sensor is interfaced with raspberry pi to detect the motion in order to safeguard the crops. Raspberry pi is also interfaced with rainfall sensor to measure the amount of rainfall and it will indicate an alert message to the farmer regarding the excess rainfall.","PeriodicalId":202026,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE International Conference on Advances and Developments in Electrical and Electronics Engineering (ICADEE)","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125600690","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Optimal placement of DG Units and Network Reconfiguration for Power Loss Minimization and Voltage Profile Improvement in Distribution Network","authors":"N. Vijayalaksmi, Dr. K. Gayathri","doi":"10.1109/ICADEE51157.2020.9368909","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICADEE51157.2020.9368909","url":null,"abstract":"This paper address an effective intelligent computational algorithm of Ant Lion Optimizer (ALO) is applied for solving reconfiguration problem in a Radial Distribution System (RDS). The proposed ALO method inspired by imitates the hunting apparatus of ant lions in nature. The prime objective of the problem is identifying optimal network reconfiguration simultaneously with DC allocation and sizing for power loss minimization and voltage stability enhancement in a Radial Distribution System. Numerical example with IEEE 33-bus system is considered to validate the performance of ALO. The simulation results of voltage profile, power loss, optimal location and size of DG are numerically and graphically presented. The proposed ALO approach effectively minimizes the power loss and enhances the voltage stability of RDS. The assessment of solutions in MATLAB software shows the usefulness of the ALO in the distribution network. It is observed that the proposed method performed well compared to the other available methods in literature.","PeriodicalId":202026,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE International Conference on Advances and Developments in Electrical and Electronics Engineering (ICADEE)","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117128985","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Sonu Kumar Mathuri, Abhishek Bhatt, S. Khan, Sandeep Shukla
{"title":"Four Notch Dual Band Micro-strip Patch Antenna for S-C Band Application","authors":"Sonu Kumar Mathuri, Abhishek Bhatt, S. Khan, Sandeep Shukla","doi":"10.1109/ICADEE51157.2020.9368929","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICADEE51157.2020.9368929","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper S -Band and C-Band antenna has been design using shorting pins, via hole and meander type ground plan. The inductance of the geometry is optimized in this paper. The Analytical models are used for modeling of the antenna. The measurement shows Operating Impedance bandwidth achieved in S and C Band. Obtained 8% operating impedance bandwidth in S-Band and 24% operating bandwidth where |S11| • • 10 dB are obtained,. Obtained four operating notches at four operating frequencies 2.2SGHz, 2.6GHz, 3.3GHz and 4.4GHz Where return losses obtained -15dB, -25.5dB,-16dB and -31dB, respectively. This antenna can be effectively use in5G sub 6 GHz and Bluetooth and Wi-Fi bands.","PeriodicalId":202026,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE International Conference on Advances and Developments in Electrical and Electronics Engineering (ICADEE)","volume":"293 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131862687","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Design a Electric Vehicle Charger Based Sepic Topology with PI Controller","authors":"M. Karuppiah, P. Dineshkumar, K. Karthikumar","doi":"10.1109/ICADEE51157.2020.9368918","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICADEE51157.2020.9368918","url":null,"abstract":"The solar panels are extensively used in both rural and urban areas to generate electric power from sun light energy, if the light energy is low the output voltage of the solar panel is also less. The battery will not charge as it is lower than the rated charging voltage. This happens most of the time in a day due to cloud condition, monsoon season and shading effect. Hence by implementing a controller based SEPIC converter, the voltage produced at the lower from solar panel can also be utilized effectively by boosting/bucking it to the rated charging voltage of the battery. This paper was to design and optimize an electric vehicle charger based SEPIC dc/dc converter. This converter single ended primary inductance converter. The SEPIC converter allows a range of dc voltage to be adjusted to maintain a constant voltage output. This paper talks about the importance of dc-dc converters and why SEPIC converters are used instead of other dc-dc converters. This paper also goes into detail about how to control the output of the converter with PI controller to show how it can be implemented in a circuit using Matlab software.","PeriodicalId":202026,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE International Conference on Advances and Developments in Electrical and Electronics Engineering (ICADEE)","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114936414","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}