{"title":"Transforming the concept of connectivity: unveiling tunneling nanotube biology, and their roles in brain development and neurodegeneration.","authors":"Francesca Palese, Malalaniaina Rakotobe, Chiara Zurzolo","doi":"10.1152/physrev.00023.2024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1152/physrev.00023.2024","url":null,"abstract":"Physiological Reviews, Ahead of Print. <br/>","PeriodicalId":20193,"journal":{"name":"Physiological reviews","volume":"87 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":33.6,"publicationDate":"2025-03-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143599383","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Erwin Lemche, Tibor Hortobágyi, Clemens Kiecker, Federico Turkheimer
{"title":"Neuropathological links between T2DM and LOAD: systematic review and meta-analysis","authors":"Erwin Lemche, Tibor Hortobágyi, Clemens Kiecker, Federico Turkheimer","doi":"10.1152/physrev.00040.2024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1152/physrev.00040.2024","url":null,"abstract":"Physiological Reviews, Ahead of Print. <br/>","PeriodicalId":20193,"journal":{"name":"Physiological reviews","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":33.6,"publicationDate":"2025-03-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143582912","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The pathogenesis of cerebral small vessel diseases and vascular cognitive impairment","authors":"Hugh S. Markus, Anne Joutel","doi":"10.1152/physrev.00028.2024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1152/physrev.00028.2024","url":null,"abstract":"Physiological Reviews, Ahead of Print. <br/>","PeriodicalId":20193,"journal":{"name":"Physiological reviews","volume":"16 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":33.6,"publicationDate":"2025-02-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143444025","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Markus Gerber, Boris Cheval, Robyn Cody, Flora Colledge, Vivien Hohberg, Yann C. Klimentidis, Christin Lang, Vera Nina Looser, Sebastian Ludyga, Matthew Stults-Kolehmainen, Oliver Faude
{"title":"Psycho-physiological foundations of human physical activity behavior and motivation: Theories, systems, mechanisms, evolution, and genetics","authors":"Markus Gerber, Boris Cheval, Robyn Cody, Flora Colledge, Vivien Hohberg, Yann C. Klimentidis, Christin Lang, Vera Nina Looser, Sebastian Ludyga, Matthew Stults-Kolehmainen, Oliver Faude","doi":"10.1152/physrev.00021.2024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1152/physrev.00021.2024","url":null,"abstract":"Physiological Reviews, Ahead of Print. <br/>","PeriodicalId":20193,"journal":{"name":"Physiological reviews","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":33.6,"publicationDate":"2025-01-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143030935","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The (dys)regulation of energy storage in obesity","authors":"Barry E Levin, Nori Geary, Thomas A Lutz","doi":"10.1152/physrev.00002.2024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1152/physrev.00002.2024","url":null,"abstract":"Physiological Reviews, Ahead of Print. <br/>","PeriodicalId":20193,"journal":{"name":"Physiological reviews","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":33.6,"publicationDate":"2025-01-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142989237","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The TRP Channels Serving as Chemical-to-Electrical Signal Converter","authors":"Yuhua Tian, Jie Zheng","doi":"10.1152/physrev.00012.2024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1152/physrev.00012.2024","url":null,"abstract":"Physiological Reviews, Ahead of Print. <br/>","PeriodicalId":20193,"journal":{"name":"Physiological reviews","volume":"5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":33.6,"publicationDate":"2025-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142986969","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Kanyada Koysombat, Jovanna Tsoutsouki, Aaran H. Patel, Alexander N. Comninos, Waljit S. Dhillo, Ali Abbara
{"title":"Kisspeptin and Neurokinin B: roles in reproductive health","authors":"Kanyada Koysombat, Jovanna Tsoutsouki, Aaran H. Patel, Alexander N. Comninos, Waljit S. Dhillo, Ali Abbara","doi":"10.1152/physrev.00015.2024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1152/physrev.00015.2024","url":null,"abstract":"Physiological Reviews, Ahead of Print. <br/>","PeriodicalId":20193,"journal":{"name":"Physiological reviews","volume":"29 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":33.6,"publicationDate":"2025-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142986970","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Physiological reviewsPub Date : 2025-01-01Epub Date: 2024-08-15DOI: 10.1152/physrev.00007.2024
David G Benditt, Artur Fedorowski, Richard Sutton, J Gert van Dijk
{"title":"Pathophysiology of syncope: current concepts and their development.","authors":"David G Benditt, Artur Fedorowski, Richard Sutton, J Gert van Dijk","doi":"10.1152/physrev.00007.2024","DOIUrl":"10.1152/physrev.00007.2024","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Syncope is a symptom in which transient loss of consciousness occurs as a consequence of a self-limited, spontaneously terminating period of cerebral hypoperfusion. Many circulatory disturbances (e.g. brady- or tachyarrhythmias, reflex cardioinhibition-vasodepression-hypotension) may trigger a syncope or near-syncope episode, and identifying the cause(s) is often challenging. Some syncope may involve multiple etiologies operating in concert, whereas in other cases multiple syncope events may be due to various differing causes at different times. In this communication, we address the current understanding of the principal contributors to syncope pathophysiology including examination of the manner in which concepts evolved, an overview of factors that constitute consciousness and loss of consciousness, and aspects of neurovascular control and communication that are impacted by cerebral hypoperfusion leading to syncope. Emphasis focuses on <i>1</i>) current understanding of the way transient systemic hypotension impacts brain blood flow and brain function; <i>2</i>) the complexity and temporal sequence of vascular, humoral, and cardiac factors that may accompany the most common causes of syncope; <i>3</i>) the range of circumstances and disease states that may lead to syncope; and <i>4</i>) clinical features associated with syncope and in particular the reflex syncope syndromes.</p>","PeriodicalId":20193,"journal":{"name":"Physiological reviews","volume":" ","pages":"209-266"},"PeriodicalIF":29.9,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141988644","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}