Physical Review BPub Date : 2024-11-06DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.110.174104
Viacheslav A. Chizhikov
{"title":"Inflation rules for a chiral pentagonal quasiperiodic tiling of stars and hexes","authors":"Viacheslav A. Chizhikov","doi":"10.1103/physrevb.110.174104","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.110.174104","url":null,"abstract":"Hexagon-boat-star (HBS) pentagonal tilings often appear in the description of decagonal quasicrystals and their periodic approximants. Being related to the Penrose tiling, they differ from the latter by a significantly higher packing density of vertices, which, in turn, depends on the relative frequency of appearance of the H, B and S tiles. Since boats (also known as “ivy leaves”) have the lowest packing density, reducing their number in the tiling leads to an increase in its packing density. The paper proposes an inflation rule for a chiral tiling, which, in principle, contains no boats and therefore has the highest possible density among HBS tilings. The relationship between the tiling and the real structures of crystal approximants of decagonal quasicrystals is discussed.","PeriodicalId":20082,"journal":{"name":"Physical Review B","volume":"27 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2024-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142588993","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Nonlinear anomalous transverse responses induced by the Berry curvature quadrupole in systems with broken time-reversal symmetry","authors":"Srimayi Korrapati, Snehasish Nandy, Sumanta Tewari","doi":"10.1103/physrevb.110.195119","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.110.195119","url":null,"abstract":"Recent theoretical work has shown that higher-order moments of the Berry curvature, e.g., Berry curvature quadrupole and hexapole moments, can produce the leading order nonlinear anomalous Hall response (NLAH) in systems with special magnetic point group symmetry. Recent experimental work has reported the observation of the Berry curvature quadrupole-induced third-order NLAH (i.e., Hall voltage proportional to the third power of the external electric field) from cryogenic conditions to room temperature in an epitaxially grown material platform with broken time-reversal symmetry. In this paper, using semiclassical Boltzmann formalism in the relaxation time approximation, we compute the Berry curvature quadrupole-induced nonlinear anomalous thermal Hall and Nernst coefficients in time-reversal broken systems. In systems where Berry curvature monopole and dipole moments vanish by symmetry, our results predict the behavior of the leading order anomalous thermal Hall and Nernst coefficients proportional to the third power of the applied longitudinal temperature gradient. They are guaranteed to exist in systems that have already exhibited the third-order nonlinear anomalous Hall effect in recent experiments.","PeriodicalId":20082,"journal":{"name":"Physical Review B","volume":"68 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2024-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142589001","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Physical Review BPub Date : 2024-11-06DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.110.205112
R. David Mayrhofer, Andrey V. Chubukov, Peter Wölfle
{"title":"Fermi liquid near a𝑞=0charge quantum critical point","authors":"R. David Mayrhofer, Andrey V. Chubukov, Peter Wölfle","doi":"10.1103/physrevb.110.205112","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.110.205112","url":null,"abstract":"We analyze the quasiparticle interaction function (the fully dressed and antisymmetrized interaction between fermions) for a two-dimensional Fermi liquid at zero temperature close to a q=0 charge quantum critical point (QCP) in the <mjx-container ctxtmenu_counter=\"19\" ctxtmenu_oldtabindex=\"1\" jax=\"CHTML\" overflow=\"linebreak\" role=\"tree\" sre-explorer- style=\"font-size: 100.7%;\" tabindex=\"0\"><mjx-math data-semantic-structure=\"(3 0 1 2)\"><mjx-mrow data-semantic-children=\"0,2\" data-semantic-content=\"1\" data-semantic- data-semantic-owns=\"0 1 2\" data-semantic-role=\"subtraction\" data-semantic-speech=\"s minus w a v e\" data-semantic-type=\"infixop\"><mjx-mi data-semantic-annotation=\"clearspeak:simple\" data-semantic-font=\"italic\" data-semantic- data-semantic-parent=\"3\" data-semantic-role=\"latinletter\" data-semantic-type=\"identifier\"><mjx-c>𝑠</mjx-c></mjx-mi><mjx-mtext data-semantic-annotation=\"general:text\" data-semantic- data-semantic-operator=\"infixop,−\" data-semantic-parent=\"3\" data-semantic-role=\"subtraction\" data-semantic-type=\"operator\" style='font-family: MJX-STX-ZERO, \"Helvetica Neue\", Helvetica, Roboto, Arial, sans-serif;'><mjx-utext style=\"font-size: 90.6%; padding: 0.828em 0px 0.221em; width: 7px;\" variant=\"-explicitFont\">−</mjx-utext></mjx-mtext><mjx-mi data-semantic-font=\"normal\" data-semantic- data-semantic-parent=\"3\" data-semantic-role=\"unknown\" data-semantic-type=\"identifier\" space=\"2\"><mjx-c noic=\"true\" style=\"padding-top: 0.485em;\">w</mjx-c><mjx-c noic=\"true\" style=\"padding-top: 0.485em;\">a</mjx-c><mjx-c noic=\"true\" style=\"padding-top: 0.485em;\">v</mjx-c><mjx-c style=\"padding-top: 0.485em;\">e</mjx-c></mjx-mi></mjx-mrow></mjx-math></mjx-container> channel (the one leading to phase separation). By the Ward identities, this vertex function must be related to quasiparticle residue <mjx-container ctxtmenu_counter=\"20\" ctxtmenu_oldtabindex=\"1\" jax=\"CHTML\" overflow=\"linebreak\" role=\"tree\" sre-explorer- style=\"font-size: 100.7%;\" tabindex=\"0\"><mjx-math data-semantic-structure=\"0\"><mjx-mi data-semantic-annotation=\"clearspeak:simple\" data-semantic-font=\"italic\" data-semantic- data-semantic-role=\"latinletter\" data-semantic-speech=\"upper Z\" data-semantic-type=\"identifier\"><mjx-c>𝑍</mjx-c></mjx-mi></mjx-math></mjx-container>, which can be obtained independently from the fermionic self-energy. We show that to satisfy these Ward identities, one needs to go beyond the standard diagrammatic formulation of Fermi-liquid theory and include a series of additional contributions to the vertex function. These contributions are not present in a conventional Fermi liquid, but do emerge near a QCP, where the effective 4-fermion interaction is mediated by a soft dynamical boson. We demonstrate explicitly that including these terms restores the Ward identity. Our analysis is built on previous studies of the vertex function near an antiferromag netic QCP [<span>Phys. Rev. B</span> <b>89</b>, 045108 (2014)] and a <mjx-container ctxtmenu_counter=\"21\" ctxtmenu_oldtabinde","PeriodicalId":20082,"journal":{"name":"Physical Review B","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2024-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142589000","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Physical Review BPub Date : 2024-11-06DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.110.184108
Yuzhen Yang, Han Jia, Yunhan Yang, Ping Zhou, Jun Yang
{"title":"Observation of merged Fabry-Perot bound states in the continuum within an underwater phononic crystal","authors":"Yuzhen Yang, Han Jia, Yunhan Yang, Ping Zhou, Jun Yang","doi":"10.1103/physrevb.110.184108","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.110.184108","url":null,"abstract":"Resonant modes within phononic crystals exhibit remarkable capabilities for the effective control of acoustic waves. In this study, we examine an underwater system comprising bilayer periodic polymethyl methacrylate rods and investigate the behaviors of Fabry-Perot bound states in the continuum (BICs) by adjusting the interlayer spacing parameter and the side length of rectangular rods. Additionally, we demonstrate the evolutionary trajectories of the Fabry-Perot BICs within a two-dimensional parameter space. During the evolution process, we observe fascinating phenomena such as merging, annihilation, and regeneration of BICs. Notably, the merging of BICs enables the achievement of high <mjx-container ctxtmenu_counter=\"27\" ctxtmenu_oldtabindex=\"1\" jax=\"CHTML\" overflow=\"linebreak\" role=\"tree\" sre-explorer- style=\"font-size: 100.7%;\" tabindex=\"0\"><mjx-math data-semantic-structure=\"0\"><mjx-mrow><mjx-mi data-semantic-annotation=\"clearspeak:simple\" data-semantic-font=\"italic\" data-semantic- data-semantic-role=\"latinletter\" data-semantic-speech=\"upper Q\" data-semantic-type=\"identifier\"><mjx-c>𝑄</mjx-c></mjx-mi></mjx-mrow></mjx-math></mjx-container> resonance across a broadened range of geometric parameters. The outcomes of this investigation present more opportunities for the design of robust acoustic devices.","PeriodicalId":20082,"journal":{"name":"Physical Review B","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2024-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142589002","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Physical Review BPub Date : 2024-11-06DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.110.205411
Chloé Minnai, Andrea Vanzan, Luke C. Reidy, Alec P. LaGrow, Marcel Di Vece
{"title":"Begrenzung effect inSi3N4encapsulated plasmonic Sn nanoparticles","authors":"Chloé Minnai, Andrea Vanzan, Luke C. Reidy, Alec P. LaGrow, Marcel Di Vece","doi":"10.1103/physrevb.110.205411","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.110.205411","url":null,"abstract":"Previous studies of metal nanoparticle plasmonic properties yielded various nontrivial effects beyond the simple dipole response to light, such as the higher-order plasmon modes and dark and bright localized surface plasmons. Another intriguing plasmonic effect is the reduction of bulk plasmon (BP) resonances strength due to the Begrenzung effect, a phenomenon of the BP resonance modifications at the surface, which has been experimentally observed before and mathematically derived. In this work the LSP and BP resonances of tin nanoparticles were studied with electron energy loss spectroscopy (EELS) up to 45 eV. The effect of the Begrenzung effect on the plasmon resonances is here determined by reduced experimental EELS signals on <mjx-container ctxtmenu_counter=\"28\" ctxtmenu_oldtabindex=\"1\" jax=\"CHTML\" overflow=\"linebreak\" role=\"tree\" sre-explorer- style=\"font-size: 100.7%;\" tabindex=\"0\"><mjx-math data-semantic-structure=\"(9 0 7 (3 1 2) 8 (6 4 5))\"><mjx-mrow data-semantic-annotation=\"clearspeak:unit\" data-semantic-children=\"0,3,6\" data-semantic-content=\"7,8\" data-semantic- data-semantic-owns=\"0 7 3 8 6\" data-semantic-role=\"implicit\" data-semantic-speech=\"normal upper S normal i 3 normal upper N 4\" data-semantic-type=\"infixop\"><mjx-mi data-semantic-annotation=\"clearspeak:simple\" data-semantic-font=\"normal\" data-semantic- data-semantic-parent=\"9\" data-semantic-role=\"latinletter\" data-semantic-type=\"identifier\"><mjx-c>S</mjx-c></mjx-mi><mjx-mo data-semantic-added=\"true\" data-semantic- data-semantic-operator=\"infixop,\" data-semantic-parent=\"9\" data-semantic-role=\"multiplication\" data-semantic-type=\"operator\"><mjx-c></mjx-c></mjx-mo><mjx-msub data-semantic-children=\"1,2\" data-semantic- data-semantic-owns=\"1 2\" data-semantic-parent=\"9\" data-semantic-role=\"latinletter\" data-semantic-type=\"subscript\"><mjx-mi data-semantic-annotation=\"clearspeak:simple\" data-semantic-font=\"normal\" data-semantic- data-semantic-parent=\"3\" data-semantic-role=\"latinletter\" data-semantic-type=\"identifier\"><mjx-c>i</mjx-c></mjx-mi><mjx-script style=\"vertical-align: -0.15em;\"><mjx-mn data-semantic-annotation=\"clearspeak:simple\" data-semantic-font=\"normal\" data-semantic- data-semantic-parent=\"3\" data-semantic-role=\"integer\" data-semantic-type=\"number\" size=\"s\"><mjx-c>3</mjx-c></mjx-mn></mjx-script></mjx-msub><mjx-mo data-semantic-added=\"true\" data-semantic- data-semantic-operator=\"infixop,\" data-semantic-parent=\"9\" data-semantic-role=\"multiplication\" data-semantic-type=\"operator\"><mjx-c></mjx-c></mjx-mo><mjx-msub data-semantic-children=\"4,5\" data-semantic- data-semantic-owns=\"4 5\" data-semantic-parent=\"9\" data-semantic-role=\"latinletter\" data-semantic-type=\"subscript\"><mjx-mi data-semantic-annotation=\"clearspeak:simple\" data-semantic-font=\"normal\" data-semantic- data-semantic-parent=\"6\" data-semantic-role=\"latinletter\" data-semantic-type=\"identifier\"><mjx-c>N</mjx-c></mjx-mi><mjx-script style=\"vertical-align: -0.15em;\"><mjx-mn data-semantic-annotation=\"clearspeak:simple\" data","PeriodicalId":20082,"journal":{"name":"Physical Review B","volume":"79 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2024-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142589098","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Physical Review BPub Date : 2024-11-06DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.110.195117
Han Yan (闫寒), Judit Romhányi, Andreas Thomasen, Nic Shannon
{"title":"Pinch points and half moons encode Berry curvature","authors":"Han Yan (闫寒), Judit Romhányi, Andreas Thomasen, Nic Shannon","doi":"10.1103/physrevb.110.195117","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.110.195117","url":null,"abstract":"“Half moons,” distinctive crescent patterns in the dynamical structure factor, have been identified in inelastic neutron scattering experiments for a wide range of frustrated magnets. In an earlier paper [H. Yan <i>et al.</i>, <span>Phys. Rev. B</span> <b>98</b>, 140402(R) (2018)] we have shown how these features are linked to the local constraints realized in classical spin liquids. Here, we explore their implication for the topology of magnon bands. The presence of half moons indicates a separation of magnetic degrees of freedom into irrotational and incompressible components. Where bands satisfying these constraints meet, it is at a singular point encoding Berry curvature of <mjx-container ctxtmenu_counter=\"27\" ctxtmenu_oldtabindex=\"1\" jax=\"CHTML\" overflow=\"linebreak\" role=\"tree\" sre-explorer- style=\"font-size: 100.7%;\" tabindex=\"0\"><mjx-math data-semantic-structure=\"(5 0 (4 1 3 2))\"><mjx-mrow data-semantic-children=\"4\" data-semantic-content=\"0\" data-semantic- data-semantic-owns=\"0 4\" data-semantic-role=\"addition\" data-semantic-speech=\"plus or minus 2 pi\" data-semantic-type=\"prefixop\"><mjx-mo data-semantic- data-semantic-operator=\"prefixop,±\" data-semantic-parent=\"5\" data-semantic-role=\"addition\" data-semantic-type=\"operator\"><mjx-c>±</mjx-c></mjx-mo><mjx-mrow data-semantic-added=\"true\" data-semantic-annotation=\"clearspeak:simple;clearspeak:unit\" data-semantic-children=\"1,2\" data-semantic-content=\"3\" data-semantic- data-semantic-owns=\"1 3 2\" data-semantic-parent=\"5\" data-semantic-role=\"implicit\" data-semantic-type=\"infixop\"><mjx-mn data-semantic-annotation=\"clearspeak:simple\" data-semantic-font=\"normal\" data-semantic- data-semantic-parent=\"4\" data-semantic-role=\"integer\" data-semantic-type=\"number\"><mjx-c>2</mjx-c></mjx-mn><mjx-mo data-semantic-added=\"true\" data-semantic- data-semantic-operator=\"infixop,\" data-semantic-parent=\"4\" data-semantic-role=\"multiplication\" data-semantic-type=\"operator\"><mjx-c></mjx-c></mjx-mo><mjx-mi data-semantic-annotation=\"clearspeak:simple\" data-semantic-font=\"italic\" data-semantic- data-semantic-parent=\"4\" data-semantic-role=\"greekletter\" data-semantic-type=\"identifier\"><mjx-c>𝜋</mjx-c></mjx-mi></mjx-mrow></mjx-mrow></mjx-math></mjx-container>. Interactions which mix the bands open a gap, resolving the singularity, and leading to bands with finite Berry curvature, accompanied by characteristic changes to half-moon motifs. These results imply that inelastic neutron scattering can, in some cases, be used to make rigorous inference about the topological nature of magnon bands.","PeriodicalId":20082,"journal":{"name":"Physical Review B","volume":"16 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2024-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142588997","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Physical Review BPub Date : 2024-11-06DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.110.205114
Pavlo Sukhachov, Jacob Linder
{"title":"Impurity-induced Friedel oscillations in altermagnets and𝑝-wave magnets","authors":"Pavlo Sukhachov, Jacob Linder","doi":"10.1103/physrevb.110.205114","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.110.205114","url":null,"abstract":"We investigate the Friedel oscillations of the local density of states (LDOS) induced by a single impurity with both a spin-independent potential and an exchange coupling to the electrons in altermagnets and unconventional <mjx-container ctxtmenu_counter=\"104\" ctxtmenu_oldtabindex=\"1\" jax=\"CHTML\" overflow=\"linebreak\" role=\"tree\" sre-explorer- style=\"font-size: 100.7%;\" tabindex=\"0\"><mjx-math data-semantic-structure=\"0\"><mjx-mi data-semantic-annotation=\"clearspeak:simple\" data-semantic-font=\"italic\" data-semantic- data-semantic-role=\"latinletter\" data-semantic-speech=\"p\" data-semantic-type=\"identifier\"><mjx-c>𝑝</mjx-c></mjx-mi></mjx-math></mjx-container>-wave magnets. We identify features that make the Friedel oscillations and magnetization distinct from other materials with nontrivial spin texture such as Rashba metals. Because time-reversal symmetry is broken in altermagnets, both magnetic and nonmagnetic impurities lead to local magnetization with the spatial pattern that reflects the symmetry of the altermagnetic splitting. The period of the corresponding oscillations provides an alternative way to quantify the altermagnetic spin splitting and the shape of the altermagnetic bands. The LDOS pattern in <mjx-container ctxtmenu_counter=\"105\" ctxtmenu_oldtabindex=\"1\" jax=\"CHTML\" overflow=\"linebreak\" role=\"tree\" sre-explorer- style=\"font-size: 100.7%;\" tabindex=\"0\"><mjx-math data-semantic-structure=\"0\"><mjx-mi data-semantic-annotation=\"clearspeak:simple\" data-semantic-font=\"italic\" data-semantic- data-semantic-role=\"latinletter\" data-semantic-speech=\"p\" data-semantic-type=\"identifier\"><mjx-c>𝑝</mjx-c></mjx-mi></mjx-math></mjx-container>-wave magnets, which respect combined time-reversal and translation symmetries, is rich. It reveals anisotropy related directly to the spin splitting, but surprisingly also features LDOS oscillations with a doubled period in the proximity of the impurity. The latter effect is also observed in a Rashba metal with an exchange field and originates from the interplay of propagating and evanescent waves. The obtained results are instrumental for investigating altermagnets and unconventional <mjx-container ctxtmenu_counter=\"106\" ctxtmenu_oldtabindex=\"1\" jax=\"CHTML\" overflow=\"linebreak\" role=\"tree\" sre-explorer- style=\"font-size: 100.7%;\" tabindex=\"0\"><mjx-math data-semantic-structure=\"0\"><mjx-mi data-semantic-annotation=\"clearspeak:simple\" data-semantic-font=\"italic\" data-semantic- data-semantic-role=\"latinletter\" data-semantic-speech=\"p\" data-semantic-type=\"identifier\"><mjx-c>𝑝</mjx-c></mjx-mi></mjx-math></mjx-container>-wave magnets via tunneling probes.","PeriodicalId":20082,"journal":{"name":"Physical Review B","volume":"28 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2024-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142589004","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Physical Review BPub Date : 2024-11-06DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.110.174409
C. Spezzaniet al.
{"title":"Circular dichroism experiments at the𝐿edge of magnetic transition metals enabled by elliptically polarized pulses from a seeded free-electron laser","authors":"C. Spezzaniet al.","doi":"10.1103/physrevb.110.174409","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.110.174409","url":null,"abstract":"We have generated elliptically polarized femtosecond pulses from a seeded free-electron laser (FEL) in the spectral range 700–800 eV and conducted demonstrative experiments based on magnetic circular dichroism, at the Fe <mjx-container ctxtmenu_counter=\"29\" ctxtmenu_oldtabindex=\"1\" jax=\"CHTML\" overflow=\"linebreak\" role=\"tree\" sre-explorer- style=\"font-size: 100.7%;\" tabindex=\"0\"><mjx-math data-semantic-structure=\"(2 0 1)\"><mjx-msub data-semantic-children=\"0,1\" data-semantic- data-semantic-owns=\"0 1\" data-semantic-role=\"latinletter\" data-semantic-speech=\"upper L 3\" data-semantic-type=\"subscript\"><mjx-mi data-semantic-annotation=\"clearspeak:simple\" data-semantic-font=\"italic\" data-semantic- data-semantic-parent=\"2\" data-semantic-role=\"latinletter\" data-semantic-type=\"identifier\"><mjx-c>𝐿</mjx-c></mjx-mi><mjx-script style=\"vertical-align: -0.15em;\"><mjx-mn data-semantic-annotation=\"clearspeak:simple\" data-semantic-font=\"normal\" data-semantic- data-semantic-parent=\"2\" data-semantic-role=\"integer\" data-semantic-type=\"number\" size=\"s\"><mjx-c>3</mjx-c></mjx-mn></mjx-script></mjx-msub></mjx-math></mjx-container> edge. This was achieved by making use of the radiation produced at the third harmonic of the fundamental FEL wavelength <i>λ</i>. A planar radiator emits linearly polarized harmonics along the undulator axis, while a helical undulator produces off-axis harmonic radiation with circular polarization. However, off-axis circularly polarized light is characterized by a rather low flux and, as a result, it is unsuitable for most experiments that rely on circular dichroism. Here, we demonstrate that on-axis radiation with a substantial degree of circular polarization at <i>λ</i>/3 can be generated using a variable-polarization (APPLE-type) radiator, finely tuned in a hybrid-polarization mode. The experiments, which demonstrate the potential of the adopted configuration for magnetic dichroism studies, were carried out at the FERMI FEL facility in Trieste (Italy). These results pave the way to experiments at the <mjx-container ctxtmenu_counter=\"30\" ctxtmenu_oldtabindex=\"1\" jax=\"CHTML\" overflow=\"linebreak\" role=\"tree\" sre-explorer- style=\"font-size: 100.7%;\" tabindex=\"0\"><mjx-math data-semantic-structure=\"(9 (6 0 5 1) 2 (8 3 7 4))\"><mjx-mrow data-semantic-children=\"6,8\" data-semantic-content=\"2\" data-semantic- data-semantic-owns=\"6 2 8\" data-semantic-role=\"subtraction\" data-semantic-speech=\"2 p minus 3 d\" data-semantic-type=\"infixop\"><mjx-mrow data-semantic-added=\"true\" data-semantic-annotation=\"clearspeak:simple;clearspeak:unit\" data-semantic-children=\"0,1\" data-semantic-content=\"5\" data-semantic- data-semantic-owns=\"0 5 1\" data-semantic-parent=\"9\" data-semantic-role=\"implicit\" data-semantic-type=\"infixop\"><mjx-mn data-semantic-annotation=\"clearspeak:simple\" data-semantic-font=\"normal\" data-semantic- data-semantic-parent=\"6\" data-semantic-role=\"integer\" data-semantic-type=\"number\"><mjx-c>2</mjx-c></mjx-mn><mjx-mo data-semantic-added=\"true\" data-semantic-","PeriodicalId":20082,"journal":{"name":"Physical Review B","volume":"115 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2024-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142589103","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Physical Review BPub Date : 2024-11-06DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.110.184201
Stefano Longhi
{"title":"Resonances, mobility edges, and gap-protected Anderson localization in generalized disordered mosaic lattices","authors":"Stefano Longhi","doi":"10.1103/physrevb.110.184201","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.110.184201","url":null,"abstract":"Mosaic lattice models have been recently introduced as a special class of disordered systems displaying resonance energies, multiple mobility edges, and anomalous transport properties. In such systems on-site potential disorder, either uncorrelated or incommensurate, is introduced solely at every equally spaced site within the lattice, with a spacing <mjx-container ctxtmenu_counter=\"56\" ctxtmenu_oldtabindex=\"1\" jax=\"CHTML\" overflow=\"linebreak\" role=\"tree\" sre-explorer- style=\"font-size: 100.7%;\" tabindex=\"0\"><mjx-math data-semantic-structure=\"(3 0 1 2)\"><mjx-mrow data-semantic-children=\"0,2\" data-semantic-content=\"1\" data-semantic- data-semantic-owns=\"0 1 2\" data-semantic-role=\"inequality\" data-semantic-speech=\"upper M greater than or equals 2\" data-semantic-type=\"relseq\"><mjx-mi data-semantic-annotation=\"clearspeak:simple\" data-semantic-font=\"italic\" data-semantic- data-semantic-parent=\"3\" data-semantic-role=\"latinletter\" data-semantic-type=\"identifier\"><mjx-c>𝑀</mjx-c></mjx-mi><mjx-mo data-semantic- data-semantic-operator=\"relseq,≥\" data-semantic-parent=\"3\" data-semantic-role=\"inequality\" data-semantic-type=\"relation\" space=\"4\"><mjx-c>≥</mjx-c></mjx-mo><mjx-mn data-semantic-annotation=\"clearspeak:simple\" data-semantic-font=\"normal\" data-semantic- data-semantic-parent=\"3\" data-semantic-role=\"integer\" data-semantic-type=\"number\" space=\"4\"><mjx-c>2</mjx-c></mjx-mn></mjx-mrow></mjx-math></mjx-container>. A remarkable property of disordered mosaic lattices is the persistence of extended states at some resonance frequencies that prevent complete Anderson localization, even in the strong disorder regime. Here we introduce a broader class of mosaic lattices and derive general expressions of mobility edges and localization length for incommensurate sinusoidal disorder, which generalize previous results [Y. Wang <i>et al.</i>, <span>Phys. Rev. Lett.</span> <b>125</b>, 196604 (2020).]. For both incommensurate and uncorrelated disorder, we prove that Anderson localization is protected by the open gaps of the disorder-free lattice, and derive some general criteria for complete Anderson localization. The results are illustrated by considering a few models, such as the mosaic Su-Schrieffer-Heeger (SSH) model and the trimer mosaic lattice.","PeriodicalId":20082,"journal":{"name":"Physical Review B","volume":"38 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2024-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142588994","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}