Journal of Digital Social Research最新文献

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In Need of Development, Learning and Research? 需要发展、学习和研究?
Journal of Digital Social Research Pub Date : 2022-05-30 DOI: 10.33621/jdsr.v4i2.110
J. From, Fanny Pettersson
{"title":"In Need of Development, Learning and Research?","authors":"J. From, Fanny Pettersson","doi":"10.33621/jdsr.v4i2.110","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33621/jdsr.v4i2.110","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000A growing body of initiatives aims to connect school improvement with external actors, such as universities, by means of networks and collaborative partnerships of different kinds. Simultaneously, many schools have difficulties in assessing or predicting their needs associated with the digitalization of a specific local school practice given their lack of existing tools to articulate those needs. This has made it difficult to study digitalization in a complementary and symmetrical way between academia and practice. In this study, we used a quantitative instrument to generate findings and development needs relevant to both research and school development. The instrument, which we distributed to all school leaders in one municipality, measures perceptions of three overall areas: (a) levels of digitalization, (b) organizational digital maturity, and (c) notions of leadership. The data shows, for example, that digitalization, in this municipality, was a concern or issue on an individual level. Achieving a more complex view of digitalization as school development—a collegial approach and mindset together with leadership and organization that focuses on strategy and common goals—appears to be a high priority for research and practice. To conclude, the results generated from the instrument used in this study can contribute to a shared understanding of the findings and the needs relevant to both research and school development.\u0000","PeriodicalId":199704,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Digital Social Research","volume":"60 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125790184","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Book Review: Indigenous Efflorescence. Beyond revitalisation in Sápmi and Ainu Mosir 书评:本土的繁盛。除了Sápmi和Ainu Mosir的复兴
Journal of Digital Social Research Pub Date : 2022-05-30 DOI: 10.33621/jdsr.v4i2.105
Katarina Parfa Koskinen
{"title":"Book Review: Indigenous Efflorescence. Beyond revitalisation in Sápmi and Ainu Mosir","authors":"Katarina Parfa Koskinen","doi":"10.33621/jdsr.v4i2.105","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33621/jdsr.v4i2.105","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000This is a book review of an anthropological anthology, Indigenous Efflorescence. Beyond revitalisation in Sápmi and Ainu Mosiredited by Gerhard Roche, Hiroshi Maruyama and Åsa Virdi Kråik (2018). The volume acknowledge ongoing efforts around the globe to revtalise languages and cultures, defining Indigenous efflorescence as a slow revolution occurring almost unnoticeably. Examples from two Indigenous peoples are provided, Sámi and Ainu, giving voice to thirty contributors who describe contexts and practices of ´Indigenous efflorescence´ in a broad variety of settings. The review focusses on the merits of the concept of Indigenous efflorescence with a special emphasis on three of the chapters where digital contexts are provided. (Indigenous) efflorescence is an interesting theoretical concept to investigate in relation to theory and practice in remote teaching, online learning, and distance education for K-12 schools as it stresses the aim with any educational practice, which is the growth and flourishing of those involved. It also offers leverage against simplistic narratives of both decline and progress. This volume does what it sets out to do: offer hope and stimulate projects for supporting Indigenous efflorescence.\u0000","PeriodicalId":199704,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Digital Social Research","volume":"04 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128499869","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Special Issue: Theory and Practice in Remote Teaching, Online Learning, and Distance Education for K-12 特刊:K-12远程教学、在线学习和远程教育的理论与实践
Journal of Digital Social Research Pub Date : 2022-05-30 DOI: 10.33621/jdsr.v4i2.139
Fanny Pettersson, J. From, J. Lindberg
{"title":"Special Issue: Theory and Practice in Remote Teaching, Online Learning, and Distance Education for K-12","authors":"Fanny Pettersson, J. From, J. Lindberg","doi":"10.33621/jdsr.v4i2.139","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33621/jdsr.v4i2.139","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000There are many situations where digital technology has served as the lifeline or salvation for society. Unexpected and unpredictable situations like catastrophic floods, blizzards, earthquakes, and more recently the Covid-19 pandemic have forced families to stay home, meaning that digital technologies have become important tools for people to work and learn. Other examples are societal and regional challenges such as lack of qualified teachers, diminishing birth rates, and difficulties in filling classrooms that force digital and educational development. The symposium held in May 2021, which resulted in this special issue, was intended to explore possibilities for ensuring equal access to education in rural schools using remote teaching. At the symposium, different strategies to increase access to education in the context of K-12 using digital technologies was presented and discussed. It brought together researchers from Europe and North America, all represented in this issue.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000","PeriodicalId":199704,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Digital Social Research","volume":"96 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125993594","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Exploring Siri’s Content Diversity Using a Crowdsourced Audit 使用众包审计探索Siri的内容多样性
Journal of Digital Social Research Pub Date : 2022-04-21 DOI: 10.33621/jdsr.v4i1.115
Tim Glaesener
{"title":"Exploring Siri’s Content Diversity Using a Crowdsourced Audit","authors":"Tim Glaesener","doi":"10.33621/jdsr.v4i1.115","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33621/jdsr.v4i1.115","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000This study aims to describe the content diversity of Siri’s search results in the polarized context of US politics. To do so, a crowdsourced audit was conducted. A diverse sample of 170 US-based Siri users between the ages of 18-64 performed five identical queries about politically controversial issues. The data were analyzed using the concept of algorithmic bias. The results suggest that Siri’s search algorithm produces a long tail distribution of search results: Forty-two percent of the participants received the six most frequent answers, while 22% of the users received unique answers. These statistics indicate that Siri’s search algorithm causes moderate concentration and low fragmentation. The age and, surprisingly, the political orientation of users, do not seem to be driving either concentration or fragmentation. However, the users' gender and location appear to cause low concentration.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000","PeriodicalId":199704,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Digital Social Research","volume":"68 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114110219","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Tweeted Attitudes towards Women Parliamentary Candidates in Kuwait 推特对科威特女性国会候选人的态度
Journal of Digital Social Research Pub Date : 2022-04-05 DOI: 10.33621/jdsr.v4i1.114
Hesham Mesbah
{"title":"Tweeted Attitudes towards Women Parliamentary Candidates in Kuwait","authors":"Hesham Mesbah","doi":"10.33621/jdsr.v4i1.114","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33621/jdsr.v4i1.114","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000This study explores how Kuwaitis use Twitter to communicate their attitudes towards women Parliamentary candidates (WCs) in a traditionally male-dominated society, and how these tweeted attitudes are thematically constructed, either negatively or positively. The study also explores how these attitudes differ according to gender and evolve quantitatively and qualitatively over subsequent elections. A total of 1744 tweets about all eight women candidates in 2013 posted for 40 days prior to the Kuwait Parliamentary Election were retrieved and analyzed. The tweets posted about the two women candidates of those eight who continued to run in 2016 and 2020 were also analyzed in terms of length, content, and themes. Gender significantly correlated with attitudes in the first election, but not in the subsequent two elections. Tweeted attitudes turned to be more elaborate, information-based, and longer over consecutive elections. The dominant positive theme was generic, whereas the dominant negative theme was specific, and candidate based. Women candidates were praised for acting like men, whereas they are mocked for looking like men.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000","PeriodicalId":199704,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Digital Social Research","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121989012","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
#VACHINA
Journal of Digital Social Research Pub Date : 2022-02-09 DOI: 10.33621/jdsr.v4i1.112
R. Recuero, F. Soares
{"title":"#VACHINA","authors":"R. Recuero, F. Soares","doi":"10.33621/jdsr.v4i1.112","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33621/jdsr.v4i1.112","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000This paper focuses on how Brazilian politicians helped to spread disinformation about Covid-19 vaccines, discussing legitimation strategies and actors that played a significant role on Twitter and Facebook. Based on data gathered through CrowdTangle and Twitter API, we selected the 250 most shared/retweeted posts for each dataset (n=500) and examined if they contained disinformation, who posted it, and what strategy was used to legitimize this discourse. Our findings indicate that politicians and hyperpartisan accounts have a key influence in validating the Brazilian president’s populist discourse through rationalization (pseudo-science) and denunciation (against the vaccine). The political frame also plays an important role in disinformation messages.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000","PeriodicalId":199704,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Digital Social Research","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126037659","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
It's Crowded at the Bottom 底层很拥挤
Journal of Digital Social Research Pub Date : 2022-01-07 DOI: 10.33621/jdsr.v4i1.98
Elizabeth Fetterolf
{"title":"It's Crowded at the Bottom","authors":"Elizabeth Fetterolf","doi":"10.33621/jdsr.v4i1.98","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33621/jdsr.v4i1.98","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000Trust, visibility, and the deepening of existing inequalities are major themes within the platform care work literature. However, no study to date has applied these themes to an analysis of worker profiles. I investigate both how workers communicate trustworthiness through their profiles on Care.com, the world’s largest care work platform, and which of these profiles are rendered more and less visible to clients. Through a qualitative content analysis of profiles (n=60) sampled from the top and bottom search results in three different US zip codes, I find that visibility is often related to connectivity, response time, and positive reviews, and who is rendered visible mirrors preexisting inequalities. The language of “passion” for the job is common across top and bottom profiles, indicating a contradiction between the deemphasis on professionalization and the high level of connectivity and responsiveness present in top profiles.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000","PeriodicalId":199704,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Digital Social Research","volume":"65 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128499425","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Ethical Use of Informant Internet Data 合乎道德地使用信息互联网数据
Journal of Digital Social Research Pub Date : 2021-12-07 DOI: 10.33621/jdsr.v4i1.88
Michael Nycyk
{"title":"Ethical Use of Informant Internet Data","authors":"Michael Nycyk","doi":"10.33621/jdsr.v4i1.88","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33621/jdsr.v4i1.88","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000This article explores the scholarly concerns and conflicts debated by authors in the field of the use of informant internet data in research. The importance lies in informant protection and how to minimize harm to them, a long-standing cornerstone of research practice. It is also a public domain issue as increased calls for data privacy grew because of reported data breach scandals. Although not a new problem, academic researchers and university ethics boards struggle with concerns over data use and are in conflict about managing the problem. This article uses thematic analysis to identify, analyze and interpret patterns of concerns and conflicts over internet data use. Data was obtained from academic publications on these issues. Three themes from this data are discussed with examples demonstrating the types of, and complexity of, scholarly concerns and conflicts. These themes are: the problems of informant data use risks, gaining mass informed consent and the challenges ethics boards face, especially conflicts with researchers over internet data use on projects. This article contributes insights into a widely, and continuously, debated area which is constantly evolving as privacy laws and public awareness place pressure on researchers and ethics boards to address protecting informant public internet data.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000","PeriodicalId":199704,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Digital Social Research","volume":"320 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133819110","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Social Media Counterpublics and the Chief Bigfoot Memorial Ride 社交媒体反公众和首席大脚纪念骑行
Journal of Digital Social Research Pub Date : 2021-10-29 DOI: 10.1002/oarr.10000427.1
Ryan Goeckner
{"title":"Social Media Counterpublics and the Chief Bigfoot Memorial Ride","authors":"Ryan Goeckner","doi":"10.1002/oarr.10000427.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/oarr.10000427.1","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000The annual Chief Big Foot Memorial Ride represents the longest continuous example of Lakota memorial and resistance rides in contemporary Lakota activism. First held in 1986, this commemoration of the journey of Chief Big Foot’s band of Lakotas and the subsequent Wounded Knee Massacre in 1890 now reaches beyond the confines of the ride itself through the use of social media profiles that serve to both publicize and document the ride. This article seeks to understand the way that photographs from the rides influence the types and amount of engagement it receives on social media. Using a qualitative and quantitative approach, 304 images and their associated engagements from the 2018 ride were analyzed using content analysis and a grounded theory approach. This revealed that certain characteristics gave rise to the construction of a counterpublic around this ride. Findings suggest that both the content of photos and types of authors for posts influenced the number and types of engagements received by certain photographs. Given the relative isolation of many Indigenous communities in the Americas, these findings suggest that certain strategies for social media posts by Indigenous social movements can overcome these barriers to spread their message to a wider audience through strategic use of imagery associated with these movements.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000","PeriodicalId":199704,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Digital Social Research","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114158569","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
"Within the hour" and "wherever you are" "一小时内"和"无论你在哪里"
Journal of Digital Social Research Pub Date : 2021-10-26 DOI: 10.33621/jdsr.v3i3.77
A. Lundgren, Jens Lindberg, Eric Carlsson
{"title":"\"Within the hour\" and \"wherever you are\"","authors":"A. Lundgren, Jens Lindberg, Eric Carlsson","doi":"10.33621/jdsr.v3i3.77","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33621/jdsr.v3i3.77","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000The use of healthcare apps for medical advice is becoming increasingly common. This paper explores apps that offer interaction with medical experts. Working from the supposition that digital technologies are intimately entangled in their cultural context, we argue that the apps do more than just neutrally mediate contacts and offer medical and psychological advice. The article addresses the cultural dimensions of healthcare apps and answers questions about the ways in which such apps contribute to forming changing notions of what “healthcare” and being a “patient” entail. Three popular Swedish apps and their marketing material is studied using a discursive interface analysis of the apps’ affordances. The results show that the apps significantly contribute to producing a marketable narrative about app health care that includes accessibility, security/safety and personalisation, and which is partly produced as an alternative to what is offered by Swedish public health care. The results further show that this narrative primarily represents and addresses users who are young, busy, urban consumers of care – partly contrasting policy expectations and hopes.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000","PeriodicalId":199704,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Digital Social Research","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131855703","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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