Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin最新文献

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When a Partner Supports Your Sexual Autonomy: Perceived Partner Sexual Autonomy Support, Need Fulfillment, and Satisfaction in Romantic Relationships. 当伴侣支持你的性自主时:感知到的伴侣性自主支持、需求满足和浪漫关系中的满意度》(Perceived Partner Sexual Autonomy Support, Need Fulfillment, and Satisfaction in Romantic Relationships)。
IF 3.4 2区 心理学
Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin Pub Date : 2024-09-30 DOI: 10.1177/01461672241279099
Ariel Shoikhedbrod, Cheryl Harasymchuk, Emily A Impett, Amy Muise
{"title":"When a Partner Supports Your Sexual Autonomy: Perceived Partner Sexual Autonomy Support, Need Fulfillment, and Satisfaction in Romantic Relationships.","authors":"Ariel Shoikhedbrod, Cheryl Harasymchuk, Emily A Impett, Amy Muise","doi":"10.1177/01461672241279099","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01461672241279099","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Sexual need fulfillment is central to well-being in romantic relationships. Self-determination theory suggests that perceiving a romantic partner as autonomously supportive is linked with greater well-being through supporting the fulfillment of basic psychological needs. The current research examines whether there are unique associations with need fulfillment and sexual and relationship satisfaction when people perceive their partner as autonomously supportive in the sexual domain. Across three multi-method studies (<i>N</i> = 786), we developed a measure of perceived partner sexual autonomy support and demonstrated that perceiving sexual autonomy support from a partner in general, during sex, and over time were associated with greater sexual need fulfillment as well as sexual and relationship satisfaction for both partners over and above the association with general perceived autonomy support and perceived partner responsiveness during sex. Sexual need fulfillment also accounted for the positive associations between perceived partner sexual autonomy support and satisfaction across studies.</p>","PeriodicalId":19834,"journal":{"name":"Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142351661","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Conspiracy Beliefs and the Perception of Intergroup Inequalities. 阴谋论信念与对群体间不平等的感知。
IF 3.4 2区 心理学
Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin Pub Date : 2024-09-25 DOI: 10.1177/01461672241279085
Kenzo Nera, Karen M Douglas, Paul Bertin, Sylvain Delouvée, Olivier Klein
{"title":"Conspiracy Beliefs and the Perception of Intergroup Inequalities.","authors":"Kenzo Nera, Karen M Douglas, Paul Bertin, Sylvain Delouvée, Olivier Klein","doi":"10.1177/01461672241279085","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01461672241279085","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Conspiracy beliefs are prevalent among members of disadvantaged groups. Adopting a social identity perspective, we hypothesized that these beliefs would reduce the endorsement of internal attributions for inequalities that could negatively affect the image of disadvantaged ingroups. In Study 1 (<i>n</i> = 1,104), conspiracy mentality was negatively associated with meritocracy beliefs, which attribute success and failure to internal factors. In Studies 2 to 5 (<i>n</i>s = 179, 251, 221, 248), taking the perspective of a person exhibiting a high (vs. low) conspiracy mentality in a fictitious context reduced participants' meritocracy beliefs, internal attributions for a privileged outgroup's situation, and fostered negative attitudes toward the outgroup. However, it did not reduce internal attributions for the situation of a disadvantaged ingroup, nor did it improve attitudes toward the ingroup. Regarding intergroup comparison, conspiracy mentality seems to primarily deteriorate the perception of privileged outgroups rather than improve the perception of disadvantaged ingroups.</p>","PeriodicalId":19834,"journal":{"name":"Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142351659","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cultural Tightness-Looseness and Individual Differences in Non-Normativeness Predict Stigmatization of Out-Groups: A Multilevel Cross-Cultural Study. 文化松紧度和非规范性的个体差异可预测对外群体的鄙视:多层次跨文化研究》。
IF 3.4 2区 心理学
Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin Pub Date : 2024-09-23 DOI: 10.1177/01461672241273285
Elif G Ikizer, Ronald Fischer, Jonas R Kunst, John F Dovidio
{"title":"Cultural Tightness-Looseness and Individual Differences in Non-Normativeness Predict Stigmatization of Out-Groups: A Multilevel Cross-Cultural Study.","authors":"Elif G Ikizer, Ronald Fischer, Jonas R Kunst, John F Dovidio","doi":"10.1177/01461672241273285","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01461672241273285","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Although a large body of research has focused on the determinants of stigma, multilevel approaches that can identify both micro- and macro-level influences are rarely employed. We adopted a multilevel perspective with data from 174,325 participants from 80 countries in two waves-Wave 5 (Study 1) and Wave 6 (Study 2) of the World Values Survey. We examined how country-level normative tightness-looseness and individual-level non-normativeness relate to stigma toward racial and ethnic out-groups and groups deviating from social standards. Preregistered analyses showed that for both waves individuals in normatively tighter (vs. looser) societies exhibited more stigma generally. Also, for both waves, individuals higher in non-normativeness demonstrated a greater level of stigma toward members of immigrant, racial, or ethnic out-groups while exhibiting a lower level of stigma toward groups deviating from social standards. The current work thus reveals how characteristics of both individuals and culture jointly affect stigma.</p>","PeriodicalId":19834,"journal":{"name":"Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142292953","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
"Our Wars Are the Same": (Horizontal) Collectivism Is Associated With Lay Theory of Generalized Prejudice. "我们的战争是一样的":(横向)集体主义与普遍偏见理论有关。
IF 3.4 2区 心理学
Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin Pub Date : 2024-09-23 DOI: 10.1177/01461672241273274
Minh Duc Pham, Kimberly E Chaney, Merrisa Lin
{"title":"\"<i>Our</i> Wars Are the <i>Same</i>\": (Horizontal) Collectivism Is Associated With Lay Theory of Generalized Prejudice.","authors":"Minh Duc Pham, Kimberly E Chaney, Merrisa Lin","doi":"10.1177/01461672241273274","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01461672241273274","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The present research investigated the associations of collectivism with lay theory of generalized prejudice (LTGP) endorsement and, consequently, intraminority allyship. Study 1 recruited people from Chile, Germany, Mexico, Israel, and the United States (<i>N</i> = 655) and found that higher levels of self-reported collectivism were associated with stronger LTGP endorsements. Study 2 replicated this collectivism-LTGP relationship among Chinese individuals in 19 countries (<i>N</i> = 118). In Study 3, Latinx U.S. participants (<i>N</i> = 334) primed with high (versus low) collectivism endorsed LTGP more strongly, which was associated with greater stigma-based solidarity and intraminority allyship. Study 4 recruited from Greece, South Africa, Mexico, New Zealand, and the United States (<i>N</i> = 778), and found that horizontal (but not vertical) collectivism was associated with LTGP and thus allyship. Study 4 identified three mechanisms linking (horizontal) collectivism and LTGP: connecting discrimination, attention to discrimination, and empathy. Findings highlight collectivistic mindsets as a strategy to facilitate intraminority coalitions.</p>","PeriodicalId":19834,"journal":{"name":"Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142308327","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Expressing Negativity Enhances Support From Romantic Partners, Even for Trivial Stressors. 即使面对微不足道的压力,表达消极情绪也能增强来自浪漫伴侣的支持。
IF 3.4 2区 心理学
Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin Pub Date : 2024-09-18 DOI: 10.1177/01461672241273142
Kirby N Sigler, Amanda L Forest
{"title":"Expressing Negativity Enhances Support From Romantic Partners, Even for Trivial Stressors.","authors":"Kirby N Sigler, Amanda L Forest","doi":"10.1177/01461672241273142","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01461672241273142","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Receiving high-quality support confers many benefits. Yet, little is known about how support-seekers can elicit high-quality support. In two experiments and a couples' interaction study, we examined how (and why) expressing negative thoughts and feelings affects romantic partners' support and considered whether this depends on the severity of the stressor the support-seeker is facing. In Study 1, romantically involved participants who read a high (vs. low)-negative expressivity support-seeking text message wrote higher-quality support responses in both serious and trivial stressor contexts. Study 2 conceptually replicated these effects with new stressors. In Study 3, support-seekers who expressed more (vs. less) negativity during a face-to-face conversation with their romantic partner about a recent stressor received support higher in regulatory effectiveness (an index of support quality). Mediation analyses in Studies 2 and 3 suggested that negativity may enhance support, even for trivial stressors, by increasing provider perceptions that support is needed.</p>","PeriodicalId":19834,"journal":{"name":"Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142292954","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Self-Esteem and Sexual Experiences. 自尊和性经验。
IF 3.4 2区 心理学
Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin Pub Date : 2024-09-18 DOI: 10.1177/01461672241257355
Elisa Weber, Christopher J Hopwood, Jaap J A Denissen, Wiebke Bleidorn
{"title":"Self-Esteem and Sexual Experiences.","authors":"Elisa Weber, Christopher J Hopwood, Jaap J A Denissen, Wiebke Bleidorn","doi":"10.1177/01461672241257355","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01461672241257355","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>There is evidence that people with higher self-esteem tend to have more satisfying sexual relationships, but little is known about how changes in people's self-esteem and sexual experiences are related over time. Several theories predict reciprocal effects between self-esteem and sexual experiences. The present study tested these theories using 12-wave longitudinal data from more than 11,000 participants of a representative sample in Germany. Data were analyzed using Random Intercept Cross-lagged Panel Models. Results indicated significant between-person associations between stable levels of self-esteem and both the frequency and the quality of sexual experiences. Moreover, we found reciprocal within-person transactions between self-esteem and sexual satisfaction but not sexual frequency. Overall, the present pattern of results provides evidence for theories that consider self-esteem as both a source and consequence of intimate sexual relationships.</p>","PeriodicalId":19834,"journal":{"name":"Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142292975","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Prototype Facial Response to Cute Stimuli: Expression and Recognition. 原型面部对可爱刺激的反应:表达与识别。
IF 3.4 2区 心理学
Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin Pub Date : 2024-09-16 DOI: 10.1177/01461672241273253
Makenzie J O'Neil, Alexander F Danvers, Jing I Hu, Michelle N Shiota
{"title":"Prototype Facial Response to Cute Stimuli: Expression and Recognition.","authors":"Makenzie J O'Neil, Alexander F Danvers, Jing I Hu, Michelle N Shiota","doi":"10.1177/01461672241273253","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01461672241273253","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Cute, <i>kindchenschema</i> stimuli can evoke a suite of cognitive, physiological, and behavioral tendencies thought to promote caregiving. This research investigated facial expression elements associated with this response to cuteness and assessed the recognizability of an expression combining these elements. In Studies 1 and 2, participants at a community outreach event (Study 1, <i>n</i> = 19) and undergraduate students (Study 2, <i>n</i> = 103) showed spontaneous facial displays while watching videos/photos of baby humans and animals. These were Facial Action Coding System (FACS)-coded, revealing characteristic and statistically distinctive action unit elements of facial expression responses to cuteness. In six follow-up online studies (combined <i>N</i> = 962), including replications with Syrian refugees (<i>n</i> = 103) and Chinese samples (<i>n</i> = 222), a \"cuteness prototype\" expression combining all elements identified across Studies 1 and 2 (i.e., oblique brows, chin raise, lip tightening, and Duchenne smile) was commonly interpreted as a response to cuteness. These findings add to a growing literature about caregiving-focused motivational states and associated emotion/affect.</p>","PeriodicalId":19834,"journal":{"name":"Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142292974","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Is Doing Good Good Enough? A Motivation, Action, Sacrifice, and Temptation (MAST) View of Moral Praiseworthiness. 做好事就够了吗?从动机、行动、牺牲和诱惑(MAST)角度看道德的可称性。
IF 3.4 2区 心理学
Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin Pub Date : 2024-09-14 DOI: 10.1177/01461672241273243
R Michael Furr, Mike Prentice, Ashley Hawkins Parham, Anselma G Hartley, William Fleeson
{"title":"Is Doing Good Good Enough? A Motivation, Action, Sacrifice, and Temptation (MAST) View of Moral Praiseworthiness.","authors":"R Michael Furr, Mike Prentice, Ashley Hawkins Parham, Anselma G Hartley, William Fleeson","doi":"10.1177/01461672241273243","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01461672241273243","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We present the Motivation, Action, Sacrifice, and Temptation (MAST) view of moral praiseworthiness and evaluate four components shaping judgments of an actor's morality: (a) How did the person act? (b) Why did the person act? (c) Did the person sacrifice something when acting? and (d) Was the person tempted to avoid the sacrifice? Across multiple moral domains, we evaluate moral impressions of hypothetical actors who acted ostensibly morally under different motivational, sacrificial, and temptational conditions. Across four studies (total <i>N</i> > 1,200) and 150 morally relevant scenarios, all components shaped moral impressions, with motivational purity having the strongest impact. Exploring motivation more deeply via Self-Determination Theory, we found effects of internalized (vs. externalized) motivations. Broadly speaking, judges prefer actors to act automatically and in an idealized manner rather than with deliberation and effort. This work address questions that have fascinated philosophers, psychologists, and laypeople, advancing understanding of moral impression formation.</p>","PeriodicalId":19834,"journal":{"name":"Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142292955","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Is Progressive Ideology on the Test? Education and Intelligence in the Development of Nontraditional Attitudes. 进步思想是考试的内容吗?非传统态度发展中的教育与智力》。
IF 3.4 2区 心理学
Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin Pub Date : 2024-09-14 DOI: 10.1177/01461672241273279
Joshua D Isen, Steven G Ludeke, Timothy F Bainbridge, Matt K McGue, William G Iacono
{"title":"Is Progressive Ideology on the Test? Education and Intelligence in the Development of Nontraditional Attitudes.","authors":"Joshua D Isen, Steven G Ludeke, Timothy F Bainbridge, Matt K McGue, William G Iacono","doi":"10.1177/01461672241273279","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01461672241273279","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Enhanced educational attainment and intelligence are consistent correlates of socially liberal, nontraditional attitudes. However, it is unclear how such associations unfold developmentally. Here, we propose an interaction effect between college exposure and intelligence on the development of nontraditional attitudes. Our rationale builds from the fact that a desired learning outcome of college education is to challenge traditional dogma and encourage diverse perspectives. Those with higher intellectual ability should be particularly adept at understanding the intended lesson and to show attendant increases in nontraditional attitudes. Data on social attitudes were obtained in a large community sample of youth at age 17 and remeasured at two points in early adulthood (<i>N</i> = 2,769). Intelligence was linked with growth in nontraditional attitudes among those with higher educational attainment; no such association was observed among individuals who never attended college. Environments that encourage critical inquiry may thus steer brighter individuals toward the adoption of progressive worldviews.</p>","PeriodicalId":19834,"journal":{"name":"Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142292972","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Motivational Intensity in Emotion Regulation. 情绪调节中的动机强度。
IF 3.4 2区 心理学
Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin Pub Date : 2024-09-11 DOI: 10.1177/01461672241273273
Tony Gutentag, Elise K Kalokerinos, Yael Millgram, Paul M Garrett, Rachel Sobel, Maya Tamir
{"title":"Motivational Intensity in Emotion Regulation.","authors":"Tony Gutentag, Elise K Kalokerinos, Yael Millgram, Paul M Garrett, Rachel Sobel, Maya Tamir","doi":"10.1177/01461672241273273","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01461672241273273","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Changing how we feel can be adaptive, but it is also difficult and may require effort. There is research on what people want to achieve in emotion regulation (motivational content), but there is little research on how intensely people pursue what they want to achieve (motivational intensity). We tested the role of motivational intensity in emotion regulation, by assessing (Studies 1-2, <i>N</i>s = 160 and 157) and manipulating (Study 3, <i>N</i> = 250) it in daily life. As predicted, when people were more motivated to make themselves feel better, they engaged more intensely in emotion-regulatory behaviors, experienced more desirable emotional experiences, and reported better psychological health. Furthermore, motivating people to make themselves feel better, increased their emotion-regulatory behaviors and led to better psychological health during COVID-19. Motivational intensity, therefore, may be an understudied factor facilitating emotional well-being.</p>","PeriodicalId":19834,"journal":{"name":"Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142292973","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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