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Individuals with fibromyalgia report greater pain sensitivity than healthy adults while listening to their favorite music: the contribution of negative affect. 与健康成年人相比,纤维肌痛患者在聆听自己喜欢的音乐时对疼痛的敏感度更高:负面情绪的作用
IF 3.1 3区 医学
Pain Medicine Pub Date : 2024-05-02 DOI: 10.1093/pm/pnae005
Jenna M Wilson, Angelina R Franqueiro, Robert R Edwards, Peter R Chai, Kristin L Schreiber
{"title":"Individuals with fibromyalgia report greater pain sensitivity than healthy adults while listening to their favorite music: the contribution of negative affect.","authors":"Jenna M Wilson, Angelina R Franqueiro, Robert R Edwards, Peter R Chai, Kristin L Schreiber","doi":"10.1093/pm/pnae005","DOIUrl":"10.1093/pm/pnae005","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>We investigated the impact of favorite music on pain processing among individuals with fibromyalgia. We also examined differences in pain processing between individuals with fibromyalgia and healthy controls (HC) while listening to favorite music and explored whether psychosocial factors contributed to these differences.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Individuals with fibromyalgia and HC completed baseline psychosocial questionnaires and then underwent quantitative sensory testing (QST) during 3 randomized music conditions (meditative music, favorite music, white noise). Among individuals with fibromyalgia, Friedman tests were used to investigate differences in QST across conditions. Analyses of Covariance were used to examine group (HC vs fibromyalgia) differences in QST during favorite music. Correlations were conducted to explore associations of baseline psychosocial factors with QST during favorite music. Mediation analyses were conducted to explore whether psychosocial factors contributed to greater pain sensitivity among individuals with fibromyalgia compared to HC during favorite music.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Individuals with fibromyalgia were less sensitive to pressure pain while listening to their favorite music compared to white noise. Compared to HC, individuals with fibromyalgia reported higher baseline negative affect and lower pain thresholds and tolerances during favorite music. Negative affect partially mediated the relationship between pain status (HC vs fibromyalgia) and pain sensitivity during favorite music.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Individuals with fibromyalgia were less pain sensitive while listening to favorite music than white noise, although they were more sensitive than HC. Greater negative affect endorsed by individuals with fibromyalgia contributed to their greater pain sensitivity. Future studies should explore the impact of favorite music on clinical pain.</p><p><strong>Clinical trails registration: </strong>This study was registered with ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04087564) and began on 6/13/2019.</p>","PeriodicalId":19744,"journal":{"name":"Pain Medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-05-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11063746/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139642732","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Challenges and opportunities for growing and retaining a pain research workforce. 发展和留住疼痛研究人员队伍的挑战和机遇。
IF 3.1 3区 医学
Pain Medicine Pub Date : 2024-05-02 DOI: 10.1093/pm/pnae008
Meredith C B Adams, Laura D Wandner, Benedict J Kolber
{"title":"Challenges and opportunities for growing and retaining a pain research workforce.","authors":"Meredith C B Adams, Laura D Wandner, Benedict J Kolber","doi":"10.1093/pm/pnae008","DOIUrl":"10.1093/pm/pnae008","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19744,"journal":{"name":"Pain Medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-05-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11063744/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140065662","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Comments on "High-frequency spinal cord stimulation (10 kHz) alters sensory function and nerve fiber density in painful diabetic neuropathy: a pilot prospective open-label study". 对高频脊髓刺激(10 kHz)改变疼痛性糖尿病神经病变患者感觉功能和神经纤维密度的评论:一项前瞻性开放标签试验研究。
IF 3.1 3区 医学
Pain Medicine Pub Date : 2024-05-02 DOI: 10.1093/pm/pnad162
Peng-Bo Zhou, Wei Li, Hong-Tao Sun
{"title":"Comments on \"High-frequency spinal cord stimulation (10 kHz) alters sensory function and nerve fiber density in painful diabetic neuropathy: a pilot prospective open-label study\".","authors":"Peng-Bo Zhou, Wei Li, Hong-Tao Sun","doi":"10.1093/pm/pnad162","DOIUrl":"10.1093/pm/pnad162","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19744,"journal":{"name":"Pain Medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-05-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138808340","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Erratum to: NIH HEAL Common Data Elements (CDE) implementation: NIH HEAL Initiative IDEA-CC. 勘误:美国国立卫生研究院 HEAL 通用数据元素 (CDE) 实施:美国国立卫生研究院 HEAL 计划 IDEA-CC。
IF 3.1 3区 医学
Pain Medicine Pub Date : 2024-05-02 DOI: 10.1093/pm/pnae015
{"title":"Erratum to: NIH HEAL Common Data Elements (CDE) implementation: NIH HEAL Initiative IDEA-CC.","authors":"","doi":"10.1093/pm/pnae015","DOIUrl":"10.1093/pm/pnae015","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19744,"journal":{"name":"Pain Medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-05-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11063745/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140189965","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Treatment delay from onset of occipital neuralgia symptoms to treatment with nerve decompression surgery: a prospective cohort study. 从出现枕神经痛症状到神经减压手术治疗的治疗延迟:一项前瞻性队列研究。
IF 2.9 3区 医学
Pain Medicine Pub Date : 2024-05-02 DOI: 10.1093/pm/pnad154
Merel H J Hazewinkel, Katya Remy, Grant Black, Sierra Tseng, Paul G Mathew, Anna Schoenbrunner, Jeffrey E Janis, William G Austen, Rohan Jotwani, Lisa Gfrerer
{"title":"Treatment delay from onset of occipital neuralgia symptoms to treatment with nerve decompression surgery: a prospective cohort study.","authors":"Merel H J Hazewinkel, Katya Remy, Grant Black, Sierra Tseng, Paul G Mathew, Anna Schoenbrunner, Jeffrey E Janis, William G Austen, Rohan Jotwani, Lisa Gfrerer","doi":"10.1093/pm/pnad154","DOIUrl":"10.1093/pm/pnad154","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The aims of this study were to (1) evaluate the time between onset of occipital neuralgia symptoms and nerve decompression surgery, (2) perform a cost comparison analysis between surgical and nonsurgical treatment of occipital neuralgia, and (3) report postoperative results of nerve decompression for occipital neuralgia.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Subjects (n = 1112) who underwent screening for nerve decompression surgery were evaluated for occipital neuralgia. Of those, 367 patients (33%) met the inclusion criteria. Timing of occipital neuralgia symptom onset and pain characteristics were prospectively collected. Cost associated with the nonsurgical treatment of occipital neuralgia was calculated for the period between onset of symptoms and surgery.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 226 patients (73%) underwent occipital nerve decompression. The average time between onset of occipital neuralgia and surgery was 19 years (7.1-32). Postoperatively, the median number of pain days per month decreased by 17 (0-26, 57%) (P < .001), the median pain intensity decreased by 4 (2-8, 44%) (P < .001), and median pain duration in hours was reduced by 12 (2-23, 50%) (P < .001). The annual mean cost of nonsurgical occipital neuralgia treatment was $28 728.82 ($16 419.42-$41 198.41) per patient. The mean cost during the 19-year time frame before surgery was $545 847.75($311 968.90-$782 769.82).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This study demonstrates that patients suffer from occipital neuralgia for an average of 19 years before undergoing surgery. Nerve decompression reduces symptom severity significantly and should be considered earlier in the treatment course of occipital neuralgia that is refractory to conservative treatment to prevent patient morbidity and decrease direct and indirect health care costs.</p>","PeriodicalId":19744,"journal":{"name":"Pain Medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-05-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138299804","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Usefulness of the DN4, S-LANSS, and painDETECT screening questionnaires to detect the neuropathic pain components in people with acute whiplash-associated disorders: a cross-sectional study. DN4、S-LANSS 和 painDETECT 筛查问卷在检测急性鞭打相关疾病患者神经病理性疼痛成分方面的实用性:一项横断面研究。
IF 3.1 3区 医学
Pain Medicine Pub Date : 2024-05-02 DOI: 10.1093/pm/pnad165
Marta Ríos-León, Julian Taylor, Antonio Segura-Fragoso, Andrés Barriga-Martín
{"title":"Usefulness of the DN4, S-LANSS, and painDETECT screening questionnaires to detect the neuropathic pain components in people with acute whiplash-associated disorders: a cross-sectional study.","authors":"Marta Ríos-León, Julian Taylor, Antonio Segura-Fragoso, Andrés Barriga-Martín","doi":"10.1093/pm/pnad165","DOIUrl":"10.1093/pm/pnad165","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Although the presence of neuropathic pain (NP) components has been reported in whiplash-associated disorders (WAD), no studies have analyzed the usefulness of NP screening questionnaires to detect NP components in WAD. This study aimed to assess the usefulness of 3 NP screening tools (Douleur Neuropathique 4 [DN4], self-administered Leeds Assessment of Neuropathic Symptoms and Signs [S-LANSS], and painDETECT questionnaire [PDQ]) to detect the presence of NP components in acute WAD.</p><p><strong>Design: </strong>A cross-sectional study.</p><p><strong>Setting: </strong>Hospital.</p><p><strong>Subjects: </strong>Of 188 eligible individuals, 50 people (68% women, mean age = 40.3 ± 12.5 years) with acute WAD (52% Grade III) were included.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Specialized physicians initially screened participants for the presence of NP components according to clinical practice and international recommendations. After physician assessment, blinded investigators used NP screening questionnaires (DN4, S-LANSS, and PDQ) to assess participants within 2 weeks of their accident. The diagnostic accuracy of these tools was analyzed and compared with the reference standard (physicians' assessments).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The 3 screening questionnaires showed excellent discriminant validity (area under the curve: ≥0.8), especially S-LANSS (area under the curve: 0.9; P < .001). DN4 demonstrated the highest sensitivity (87%), followed by S-LANSS (75%), while S-LANSS and PDQ showed the highest specificity (85% and 82%, respectively). These tools demonstrated a strong correlation with the reference standard (S-LANSS: rho = 0.7; PDQ: rho = 0.62; DN4: rho = 0.7; all, P < .001).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The DN4, S-LANSS, and PDQ show excellent discriminant validity to detect the presence of NP components in acute WAD, especially S-LANSS. Initial screening with these tools might improve management of WAD.</p>","PeriodicalId":19744,"journal":{"name":"Pain Medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-05-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11063748/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139040346","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Relationship between insomnia and pain in patients with chronic orofacial pain. 慢性口面部疼痛患者失眠与疼痛之间的关系。
IF 3.1 3区 医学
Pain Medicine Pub Date : 2024-05-02 DOI: 10.1093/pm/pnae003
Anna Alessandri-Bonetti, Linda Sangalli, Ian A Boggero
{"title":"Relationship between insomnia and pain in patients with chronic orofacial pain.","authors":"Anna Alessandri-Bonetti, Linda Sangalli, Ian A Boggero","doi":"10.1093/pm/pnae003","DOIUrl":"10.1093/pm/pnae003","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Few studies have investigated specific associations between insomnia and orofacial pain (OFP). The aim of this cross-sectional study was to examine relationships of insomnia with pain, mental health, and physical health variables among treatment-seeking patients with chronic OFP.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>OFP diagnosis, demographics, insomnia symptoms, pain intensity, interference, and duration, mental health measures, and number of medical comorbidities were extracted from the medical records of 450 patients receiving an initial appointment at a university-affiliated tertiary OFP clinic. T-tests compared differences between patients with and without insomnia symptomatology, and between patients with different insomnia subtypes (delayed onset/early wakening).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Compared to patients without insomnia, those with elevated insomnia symptomatology (45.1%) reported higher pain intensity (60.70 ± 20.61 vs 44.15 ± 21.69; P < .001) and interference (43.81 ± 29.84 vs 18.40 ± 23.43; P < 0.001), depression/anxiety symptomatology (5.53 ± 3.32 vs 2.72 ± 2.66; P < 0.001), dissatisfaction with life (21.63 ± 6.95 vs 26.50 ± 6.21; P < .001), and number of medical comorbidities (6.72 ± 5.37 vs 4.37 ± 4.60; P < .001). Patients with Sleep Onset Latency insomnia (SOL-insomnia) (N = 76) reported higher pain intensity (t = 3.57; P < 0.001), and pain interference (t = 4.46; P < .001) compared to those without SOL-insomnia. Those with Early Morning Awakening insomnia (EMA-insomnia) (N = 71) did not significantly differ from those without EMA-insomnia on any of the variables. Differences remained significant after adjusting for age, sex, primary OFP diagnosis, and pain intensity.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Insomnia is associated with pain outcomes and should be appropriately managed when treating patients with chronic OFP.</p>","PeriodicalId":19744,"journal":{"name":"Pain Medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-05-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11063747/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139521447","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Efficacy of topical curcumin on mild to moderate carpal tunnel syndrome: a randomized double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial. 外用姜黄素对轻中度腕管综合征的疗效:随机双盲安慰剂对照临床试验。
IF 3.1 3区 医学
Pain Medicine Pub Date : 2024-05-02 DOI: 10.1093/pm/pnae001
Athena Sharifi Razavi, Fatemeh Mohajerani, Fatemeh Niksolat, Narges Karimi
{"title":"Efficacy of topical curcumin on mild to moderate carpal tunnel syndrome: a randomized double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial.","authors":"Athena Sharifi Razavi, Fatemeh Mohajerani, Fatemeh Niksolat, Narges Karimi","doi":"10.1093/pm/pnae001","DOIUrl":"10.1093/pm/pnae001","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>Recently, there has been a renewed interest in traditional medicine for carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS). Curcumin has been reported as an agent with antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and neuroprotective attributes. This study is one of the first investigations to assess the effect of curcumin gel on CTS.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This study is a prospective, 8-week, randomized, placebo-controlled, parallel-group clinical trial. A total of 70 patients with CTS were analyzed. The intervention group (n = 35) received a topical curcumin gel and a night wrist splint and the control group (n = 35) received a placebo gel and a night wrist splint for 8 weeks. The primary outcome was the assessment of the symptom severity scale (SSS) and functional status scale (FSS) of the participants using the Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire (BCTQ) after 8 weeks. In addition, all participants were evaluated by electrodiagnostic (EDX) test at baseline and after 8 weeks.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The mean scores of SSS demonstrated a significant decrease in the curcumin group compared to the placebo group; P-value= 0.021. The mean change score of SSS after the intervention was 12.45 ± 8.18 in curcumin and 3.28 ± 7.06 in the placebo group; P-value = 0.0001 and the mean change score of FSS were 6.24 ± 4.91 and 2.31 ± 4.95 in curcumin and placebo groups, respectively; P-value = 0.002. However, the EDX study showed no significant changes in both groups.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>It seems that curcumin gel could be effective in the improvement of the symptom severity and daily activity of patients with CTS.</p>","PeriodicalId":19744,"journal":{"name":"Pain Medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-05-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139569685","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Shoulder terminal sensory articular nerve radiofrequency ablation for non-surgical refractory shoulder pain due to rotator cuff pathology and osteoarthritis: A technical note 肩部末端感觉关节神经射频消融术治疗肩袖病变和骨关节炎引起的非手术难治性肩痛:技术说明
IF 3.1 3区 医学
Pain Medicine Pub Date : 2024-04-29 DOI: 10.1093/pm/pnae035
Taylor R Burnham, Scott Miller, Amanda N Cooper, Aaron Conger, Ameet S Nagpal, Max Eckmann, Zachary L McCormick
{"title":"Shoulder terminal sensory articular nerve radiofrequency ablation for non-surgical refractory shoulder pain due to rotator cuff pathology and osteoarthritis: A technical note","authors":"Taylor R Burnham, Scott Miller, Amanda N Cooper, Aaron Conger, Ameet S Nagpal, Max Eckmann, Zachary L McCormick","doi":"10.1093/pm/pnae035","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/pm/pnae035","url":null,"abstract":"Background Given the high prevalence of chronic shoulder pain and encouraging early results of terminal sensory articular branch (TSAB) radiofrequency ablation to treat shoulder pain, research is warranted to refine the procedural technique based on updated neuroanatomical knowledge with the goal of further improving patient outcomes. Objective We describe an updated radiofrequency ablation protocol that accounts for varied locations of the TSABs of suprascapular, axillary, subscapular and lateral pectoral nerves within individual patients. Design Technical note. Methods Cadaveric studies delineating the sensory innervation of the shoulder joint were reviewed, and a more comprehensive radiofrequency ablation (RFA) protocol is proposed relative to historical descriptions. Conclusions Based on neuroanatomical dissections of the shoulder joint, the proposed RFA protocol will provide a safe means of more complete sensory denervation and potentially improve clinical outcomes compared to historical descriptions, which must be confirmed in prospective studies.","PeriodicalId":19744,"journal":{"name":"Pain Medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140831786","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Performance-related Pain and Disability among Music Students Versus Professional Musicians: a Multicenter Study using a Validated Tool 音乐专业学生与专业音乐家之间与表演相关的疼痛和残疾:一项使用经验证工具的多中心研究
IF 3.1 3区 医学
Pain Medicine Pub Date : 2024-04-27 DOI: 10.1093/pm/pnae032
Ana Zão, Eckart Altenmüller, Luís Azevedo
{"title":"Performance-related Pain and Disability among Music Students Versus Professional Musicians: a Multicenter Study using a Validated Tool","authors":"Ana Zão, Eckart Altenmüller, Luís Azevedo","doi":"10.1093/pm/pnae032","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/pm/pnae032","url":null,"abstract":"Objective To evaluate prevalence of performance-related pain among musicians and compare pain characteristics, associated disability and approach to pain management, between music students and professional musicians. Methods A multicenter cross-sectional study was performed in a multi-stage stratified cluster random sample of 585 musicians, stratified by music students (294, among which 234 were at pre-university level and 60 at university level) and professional musicians (291). The main outcome was performance-related pain, measured by Performance-related Pain among Musicians Questionnaire (PPAM). Secondary outcomes were: pain management approach, physical activity levels, fatigue, distress, and health-related quality of life. Results The lifetime prevalence of performance-related pain was 55.0% (n = 322), being significantly higher among professionals (57.5% versus 42.5%, p &amp;lt; 0.001). Pain intensity scores were significantly higher in professional musicians (p &amp;lt; 0,05), but pain interference in performance was higher among music students, who also reported significantly higher levels of fatigue (p = 0.008) and distress (p &amp;lt; 0.001), and lower quality of life (p &amp;lt; 0.001). Regardless of the high levels of pain intensity and interference, fatigue, anxiety and depression, and low levels of quality of life, 33% musicians who developed pain had never looked for healthcare (this proportion is significantly higher for music students, 57%, p &amp;lt; 0.001). Conclusions We present the first multicenter study on performance-related pain among musicians with different backgrounds, using a validated tool, and distinguishing music students from professional musicians. Performance-related pain is a highly prevalent and disabling condition among musicians, however, its proper evaluation and management are still often underappreciated, contributing to significant impairments and reduced quality of life.","PeriodicalId":19744,"journal":{"name":"Pain Medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140811429","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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