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Rereading Isaiah's Vision (Isa 6) through the Lens of Generational Imprinted Trauma and Resilience 从世代创伤和韧性的视角重读以赛亚的愿景（Isa 6）
Old Testament essays Pub Date : 2023-07-13 DOI: 10.17159/2312-3621/2023/v36n1a16
Elsa Esterhuizen, A. Groenewald
{"title":"Rereading Isaiah's Vision (Isa 6) through the Lens of Generational Imprinted Trauma and Resilience","authors":"Elsa Esterhuizen, A. Groenewald","doi":"10.17159/2312-3621/2023/v36n1a16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17159/2312-3621/2023/v36n1a16","url":null,"abstract":"In this contribution, the focus will be on the text of Isa 6:1-13 from the perspective of a generational imprinted trauma1 and resilience. This interdisciplinary approach renders a new conversation on Isaiah's vision, not only giving scope to the ensuing traumatic events but also ascertaining hope and resilience that are embedded within the corpus of the chapter. These traumatic events and the possibility of hope expose the vulnerability2 of the prophet and the people of Judah within the complexity of the text. The aim of the contribution is to give an understanding of trauma, collective trauma and the possibility of hope as experienced within the prophet's commission and vision as well as to investigate the impact that collective trauma has on the people. Thus, this article belongs in the domain of the literary and theological interpretation of the book of Isaiah and contributes towards the history of development of the book. The contribution will further aim to give an exegetical explanation of the structure of Isa 6 thereby giving a greater theological understanding of the text when using a lens of trauma and resilience.","PeriodicalId":19713,"journal":{"name":"Old Testament essays","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43261835","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Theological Significance of Africa and Africans in the Bible 《圣经》中非洲和非洲人的神学意义
Old Testament essays Pub Date : 2023-07-13 DOI: 10.17159/2312-3621/2023/v36n1a13
K. Holter
{"title":"The Theological Significance of Africa and Africans in the Bible","authors":"K. Holter","doi":"10.17159/2312-3621/2023/v36n1a13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17159/2312-3621/2023/v36n1a13","url":null,"abstract":"The essay discusses the potential of the theological significance of the so-called \"African presence\" in the Bible, that is, biblical texts referring to entities that today would be labelled \"African,\" in particular, references to Egypt and Cush. The focus, therefore, is on the encounter between these texts and the socio-religious experiences and concerns of contemporary African biblical studies. The essay concludes that the presence of \"Africa and Africans\" has the potential of balancing the universalistic trajectory of the Bible. Without a concrete example such as \"Africa, \" universalism would be empty rhetoric and without a universalistic frame of interpretation, the \"African presence \" wouldface the danger of simply repeating- although this time from an Afrocentric perspective-the ethnocentric fallacy we have seen so much of by Eurocentricists in the past.","PeriodicalId":19713,"journal":{"name":"Old Testament essays","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43348135","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Old Testament Scholarship and the Religious-Philosophical Sense of "Life" in Ordinary Languagel 《旧约》学术与寻常语言中“生命”的宗教哲学意义
Old Testament essays Pub Date : 2023-07-13 DOI: 10.17159/2312-3621/2023/v36n1a15
J. Gericke
{"title":"Old Testament Scholarship and the Religious-Philosophical Sense of \"Life\" in Ordinary Languagel","authors":"J. Gericke","doi":"10.17159/2312-3621/2023/v36n1a15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17159/2312-3621/2023/v36n1a15","url":null,"abstract":"The word \"life\" appears in a variety of contexts in Old Testament (OT) scholarship. Included are the use of non-technical senses from ordinary language and the associated folk-philosophical assumptions implicit therein. This article investigates whether and to what extent the recent history of interpretation reflects what the philosopher of religion Don Cupitt refers to as the \"turn to life \" in everyday speech. To test the hypothesis, samples of the relevant data are selected from the related second-order discourses of popular Bible translations and prominent theologies of the OT. The analysis shows strong correlations in terms of quantitative and qualitative conceptual-historical diachronic variability. Thus, it is concluded that the emergent quasi-religious sense of \"life\" in ordinary language is also a supervening folk-philosophical concept, concern and category in contemporary OT scholarship.","PeriodicalId":19713,"journal":{"name":"Old Testament essays","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43951861","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Raised Eyes and Humble Hearts: The Body as/in Space in Pss 123 and 131 抬起的眼睛和谦逊的心：Pss123和131中的身体
Old Testament essays Pub Date : 2023-07-13 DOI: 10.17159/2312-3621/2023/v36n1a10
G. Prinsloo
{"title":"Raised Eyes and Humble Hearts: The Body as/in Space in Pss 123 and 131","authors":"G. Prinsloo","doi":"10.17159/2312-3621/2023/v36n1a10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17159/2312-3621/2023/v36n1a10","url":null,"abstract":"As a mobile spatial field, the human body is a space andfunctions in space. The body governs spatial orientation and perceptions of direction, location and distance and determines human experiences and representations of space on the continuum between positive and negative and/or sacred and profane space. In the Psalter, space is represented and experienced through the eyes of a \"lyrical I\" whose body is located off-centre, in chaos and despair, or at-centre, in harmony and peace. Supplication and praise, ritual and prayer are all expressions of the lyrical I's desire to be located at-centre, in the presence of the deity, in sacred space. Sacred space is not an ontological location, but a subjective, bodily experience of being in the presence of the divine. An analysis of the whole-body experience of the lyrical I in Pss 123 and 131 illustrates the poet's longing for (Ps 123) and experience of being at-centre (Ps 131), in divine presence, i.e., in sacred space.","PeriodicalId":19713,"journal":{"name":"Old Testament essays","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47841675","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Cushites in Herodotus and Chronicles: Revisiting the Asa Narrative 希罗多德与编年史中的库什人:重新审视亚撒叙事
Old Testament essays Pub Date : 2023-07-13 DOI: 10.17159/2312-3621/2023/v36n1a6
Louis C. Jonker
{"title":"The Cushites in Herodotus and Chronicles: Revisiting the Asa Narrative","authors":"Louis C. Jonker","doi":"10.17159/2312-3621/2023/v36n1a6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17159/2312-3621/2023/v36n1a6","url":null,"abstract":"The theme of \"the Cushites \" has been investigated in Chronicles by various scholars. The Cushites are mentioned in passing in various passages of the book, but more prominently in the first part of the Asa narrative (2 Chron 14-16). Herodotus has also given attention to them in Book III of his Histories. These ancient discussions of the Cushites are brought into interaction in this article. However, not only the different ways in which these historiographies use the Cushites as rhetorical trope, but also the issue of classical Greek influence on Yehudean literary development form the focus of this article.","PeriodicalId":19713,"journal":{"name":"Old Testament essays","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67486590","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Reading the Bible in post-apartheid South Africa: The contribution of Gerrie Snyman 后种族隔离时代的南非读圣经:格里·斯尼曼的贡献
Old Testament essays Pub Date : 2023-07-13 DOI: 10.17159/2312-3621/2023/v36n1a3
I. Spangenberg
{"title":"Reading the Bible in post-apartheid South Africa: The contribution of Gerrie Snyman","authors":"I. Spangenberg","doi":"10.17159/2312-3621/2023/v36n1a3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17159/2312-3621/2023/v36n1a3","url":null,"abstract":"Modern historical criticism came to South Africa in the third decade of the twentieth century. However, analysing biblical books like human documents was not acceptable to church authorities. The historical-critical study of the Bible thus suffered a blow. It took four decades before some reformed biblical scholars felt at ease to reintroduce historical criticism. However, during the seventh decade of the twentieth century, overseas biblical scholars were already experimenting with the research tools of modern literary studies. Some South African biblical scholars followed suit, and soon narrative criticism and reader-response criticism were part of the package of methods for reading and studying the Bible. Gerrie Snyman was one of them, and reader-response criticism assisted him in reflecting on how he as a white Afrikaans speaking male, can continue doing biblical research in the post-apartheid era. He developed a hermeneutic of vulnerability and argued that readers should take responsibility for their readings of biblical texts.","PeriodicalId":19713,"journal":{"name":"Old Testament essays","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43732258","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Honouring a Colleague and Friend 尊敬同事和朋友
Old Testament essays Pub Date : 2023-07-13 DOI: 10.17159/2312-3621/2023/v36n1a2
Hjm (Hans) van Deventer
{"title":"Honouring a Colleague and Friend","authors":"Hjm (Hans) van Deventer","doi":"10.17159/2312-3621/2023/v36n1a2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17159/2312-3621/2023/v36n1a2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19713,"journal":{"name":"Old Testament essays","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47326716","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Novel treatments in optic pathway gliomas. 视通路胶质瘤的新疗法。
Old Testament essays Pub Date : 2022-09-29 eCollection Date: 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.3389/fopht.2022.992673
Akash Maheshwari, Mohammad Pakravan, Chaow Charoenkijkajorn, Shannon J Beres, Andrew G Lee
{"title":"Novel treatments in optic pathway gliomas.","authors":"Akash Maheshwari, Mohammad Pakravan, Chaow Charoenkijkajorn, Shannon J Beres, Andrew G Lee","doi":"10.3389/fopht.2022.992673","DOIUrl":"10.3389/fopht.2022.992673","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Optic pathway gliomas (OPG) are primary tumors of the optic nerve, chiasm, and/or tract that can be associated with neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1). OPG generally have a benign histopathology, but a variable clinical course. Observation is generally recommended at initial diagnosis if vision is stable or normal for age, however, treatment may include chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or surgery in select cases. This manuscript reviews the literature on OPG with an emphasis on recent developments in treatment.</p>","PeriodicalId":19713,"journal":{"name":"Old Testament essays","volume":"1 1","pages":"992673"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11182137/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89600670","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Jahwe und die Götter - Ein Vergleich der Gottesdarstellungen in den Fluterzählungen der Genesis, dem Gilgamesch-Epos und dem Atramhasïs-Mythos 耶和华和诸神,比较一下Gottesdarstellungen在创世记Fluterzählungen Gilgamesch-Epos和Atramhasïs-Mythos
Old Testament essays Pub Date : 2022-06-21 DOI: 10.17159/2312-3621/2022/v35n1a3
Raphael Bellmann, Hans-Georg Wünch
{"title":"Jahwe und die Götter - Ein Vergleich der Gottesdarstellungen in den Fluterzählungen der Genesis, dem Gilgamesch-Epos und dem Atramhasïs-Mythos","authors":"Raphael Bellmann, Hans-Georg Wünch","doi":"10.17159/2312-3621/2022/v35n1a3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17159/2312-3621/2022/v35n1a3","url":null,"abstract":"The existence of striking similarities between the biblical flood narrative and the flood narratives of the Epic of Gilgamesh and the Atramhasïs myth has led to the widely accepted hypothesis that the biblical flood narrative depends on the Mesopotamian narratives. In this study, the representation of Yahweh in the biblicalflood narrative is compared with the representation of the gods in the Epic of Gilgamesh and the Atramhasïs myth by means of a synchronic juxtaposition of the texts in question. Since the flood narratives in question all originated in a common cultural sphere, the juxtaposition of the contents leads to the conclusion that the biblical text or the tradition on which it is based is not dependent on the Mesopotamian narratives, but playfully and sometimes also polemically contrasts itself to the prevailing Mesopotamian theology. By using or consciously avoiding certain formulations of the Mesopotamian flood narratives the biblicalflood narrative puts emphasis on the God of the biblical narrative over and against all the other gods.","PeriodicalId":19713,"journal":{"name":"Old Testament essays","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41634788","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Peti and the Power of Speech in Proverbs 1-9 佩蒂与谚语1-9中的话语权
Old Testament essays Pub Date : 2022-06-21 DOI: 10.17159/2312-3621/2022/v35n1a8
Wendy L. Widder
{"title":"The Peti and the Power of Speech in Proverbs 1-9","authors":"Wendy L. Widder","doi":"10.17159/2312-3621/2022/v35n1a8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17159/2312-3621/2022/v35n1a8","url":null,"abstract":"Speech is a prominent theme throughout ancient Near Eastern wisdom literature. Accordingly, the proverbs in Proverbs 10-29 offer extensive instruction about the nature and power of speech. Speech also pervades Proverbs 1-9, a series of instructive lectures and interludes. However, speech is not primarily a topic of instruction; rather, it is a vehicle for instruction. Proverbs 1-9 puts speech on the lips of competing voices-the father, the gang, the seductress, Lady Wisdom, and Lady Folly-and admonishes, seduces, and encourages the son (the peti), who is presented with a choice: To whom will he listen? These chapters draw attention to what might be considered the most important trait of the peti: being a discerning listener. This article argues that, by prefacing the instruction of chapters 10-29 with chapters 1-9, the compiler of Proverbs sets discernment as the fundamental requirement for the instruction that follows. It surveys the topic of \"speech\" in ancient Egyptian wisdom literature; examines \"speech\" proverbs in Proverbs 10-29; and evaluates how \"speech \" in Proverbs 1-9 contributes to the portrayal of a teachable peti and one's approach to the rest of the book.","PeriodicalId":19713,"journal":{"name":"Old Testament essays","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46178456","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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